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AITS PRACTICE SHEET

Dropper NEET (2024)

AITS Test No.: 02 Date: 24/12/2023

(ZOOLOGY)
Syllabus: AITS-1 + Excretory Products and Their Elimination Locomotion and Movement Neural
Control and Coordination
1. Mark the correct statement. 5. Nitrogenous wastes are excreted as uric acid in birds
(1) Electrical synapses are more common in our for;
neural system than chemical synapses. (1) elimination of excess heat.
(2) The new potential in the post-synaptic neurons (2) conservation of body heat.
may be either excitatory or inhibitory. (3) reduction in the kidney stone formation.
(3) Hypothalamus is the major coordination centre (4) conservation of water inside body.
for sensory and motor signalling.
(4) The tracts of nerve fibres that connect two
6. Statement I: Osteoporosis is a disorder which leads
cerebral hemispheres are called corpora
to weakening of bone.
bigemina.
Statement II: Osteoporosis is most commonly
2. Which stands true for vertebrochondral ribs? observed in females due to lack of progesterone after
(1) The 8th, 9th and 10th pairs of ribs are false ribs menopause.
as they do not articulate directly with the (1) Statement I and Statement II both are correct.
vertebral column. (2) Statement I is correct, but Statement II is
(2) False ribs join the seventh rib with the help of incorrect.
hyaline cartilage. (3) Statement I is incorrect, but Statement II is
(3) 11th and 12th pair of ribs are not articulated correct.
directly with sternum so referred as false ribs. (4) Statement I and Statement II both are incorrect.
(4) Last 2 pairs (11th and 12th) of ribs are not
connected ventrally and are therefore, called 7. Which of the following capacity represents the
vertebrochondral ribs volume of air accommodated in lungs at the end of
a forced inspiration?
3. Which of the following causes an increase in sodium
(1) Functional Residual Capacity (FRC)
reabsorption in the distal convoluted tubule?
(2) Vital Capacity (VC)
(1) Increase in aldosterone levels.
(3) Total Lung Capacity (TLC)
(2) Increase in antidiuretic hormone levels.
(3) Decrease in aldosterone levels. (4) Inspiratory Capacity (IC)
(4) Decrease in antidiuretic hormone levels.
8. Complete the analogy with respect to joints Saddle
4. Statement I: Diffusion membrane is made up of joint: Between carpal and metacarpal of thumb::
thin squamous epithelium of alveoli, endothelium of pivot joint: _______
alveolar capillaries and basement membrane. (1) Between femur and acetabulum
Statement II: Diffusion membrane has total (2) Between femur and tibia
thickness of almost a centimetre. (3) Between atlas and axis
(1) Statement I and Statement II both are correct. (4) Between humerus and pectoral girdle.
(2) Statement I is correct, but Statement II is
incorrect.
(3) Statement I is incorrect, but Statement II is
correct.
(4) Statement I and Statement II both are incorrect.
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9. Which statement is correct regarding the 14. Assertion (A): Epithelium tissue has a free surface,
haemodialysis procedure? which faces either body fluids or outside the
(1) Haemodialysis is the ultimate method in the environment.
correction of acute renal failure. Reason (R): Epithelium tissue provide a covering or
(2) Blood is drained from a convenient artery and lining to all part of the body.
pumped into dialysing unit after adding heparin. (1) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true,
(3) The dialysing unit have a coiled paraffin tube and Reason (R) is correct explanation of
surrounded by dialysing fluid. Assertion (A).
(4) The composition of dialysing fluid is different (2) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true,
from that of plasma. but Reason (R) is not correct explanation of
Assertion (A).
10. Select the correct statement regarding connective (3) Assertion (A) is true, and Reason (R) is false.
tissues. (4) Assertion (A) is false, and Reason (R) is true.
(1) In all connective tissues, the cells secrete fibres
of structural proteins called collagen or elastin. 15. Read all statements carefully and identify the
(2) Tendon and ligament are dense irregular number of correct ones:
connective tissue. A. Neural system provides an organised network
(3) Areolar tissue serves as a support framework of point-to-point connections for quick
for epithelium. coordination.
(4) Ground substance is made up of modified B. Impulse transmission across a chemical
polypeptides. synapse is always faster than that across an
electrical synapse.
11. Which of the following does not favour the C. Cerebral aqueduct passes through the
formation of large quantities of dilute urine? midbrain.
(1) ANF D. The hypothalamus contains centers that control
(2) Caffeine respiration and gastric secretions.
(3) Alcohol (1) One (2) Two
(4) Renin (3) Three (4) Four

12. Which of the following statements is not true for the 16. Which one of the following is a correct matching
human heart? pair?
(1) Adrenal medullary hormones can increase the (1) Lub- Sharp closure of AV valves at the
cardiac output. beginning of ventricular systole.
(2) Neural signal through the sympathetic nerves (2) Dub- Sudden opening of semilunar valves at
can initiate the heart beat. the beginning of ventricular diastole.
(3) SAN generates the maximum no. of action (3) AV bundle- Pacemaker.
potential. (4) Purkinje fibres- Initiation of the heart beat.
(4) Strength of ventricular contraction and cardiac
output is increased by catecholamines. 17. H-zone in the skeletal muscle fibre is due to;
(1) the absence of myofibrils in the central portion
13. Calcium is important in skeletal muscle contraction of A-band.
because it; (2) the central gap between myosin filaments in
(1) binds to troponin to remove the masking of the A-band.
active sites on actin for myosin. (3) the central gap between actin filaments
(2) activates the myosin ATPase by binding to it. extending through myosin filaments in the A-
(3) prevents the formation of bonds between the band.
myosin cross bridges and the actin filament. (4) extension of myosin filaments in the central
(4) detaches the myosin head from the actin portion of the A-band.
filament.

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18. Which of the following is not true for midbrain? 23. Which one of the following statement in regard to
(1) Located between thalamus of the forebrain and the excretion by the human kidneys is correct?
pons of the hindbrain. (1) Ascending limb of loop of Henle is
(2) A canal called the cerebral aqueduct passes impermeable to electrolytes.
through the midbrain. (2) Descending limb of loop of Henle is
(3) The ventral portion of the midbrain made up of impermeable to water.
mainly of four round swellings (lobes) called (3) Distal convoluted tubule is incapable of
Corpora Quadrigemina. reabsorbing HCO3–.
(4) Midbrain and hindbrain form the brain stem (4) Nearly 99 percent of the glomerular filtrate is
reabsorbed by the renal tubules.
19. Leakage or back flow of the blood from
_________is prevented by atrioventricular valve. 24. Cell junctions;
(1) Left atrium into the left ventricle A. are formed in epithelial tissues.
(2) Right ventricle into the right atrium B. provide structural and functional link between
(3) Aorta into the left ventricle adjacent cells of tissues.
(4) Pulmonary vein into right atrium C. are alternatively called gap junctions.
Select the most appropriate option.
20. Podocytes are; (1) A, B, C are correct.
(1) endothelial cells of the glomerulus. (2) Only A is correct.
(2) endothelial cells of the Bowman's capsule. (3) B and C are correct.
(3) epithelial cells of the Bowman's capsule. (4) A and B are correct.
(4) epithelial cells of the glomerulus.
25. When a neuron is at resting state, i.e., not conducting
21. Multipolar neurons are found in the; any impulse, the axonal membrane is;
(1) retina of eye. (1) equally permeable to both Na+ and K+ ions.
(2) cerebral cortex. (2) impermeable to both Na+ and K+ ions.
(3) embryonic stage. (3) comparatively more permeable to K+ ions and
(4) None of these. nearly impermeable to Na+ ions.
(4) comparatively more permeable to Na+ ions and
22. Statement I: Blood is the medium of transport for nearly impermeable to K+ ions.
O2 and CO2.
Statement II: Blood has greater solubility power for
O₂ than CO2.
(1) Statement I and Statement II both are correct.
(2) Statement I is correct, but Statement II is
incorrect.
(3) Statement I is incorrect, but Statement II is
correct.
(4) Statement I and Statement II both are incorrect.
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AITS PRACTICE SHEET
Dropper NEET (2024)

AITS Test No.: 02 Date: 24/12/2023

Answer Key
1. (2) 14. (3)
2. (2) 15. (2)
3. (1) 16. (1)
4. (2) 17. (3)
5. (4) 18. (3)
6. (2) 19. (2)
7. (3) 20. (3)
8. (3) 21. (2)
9. (2) 22. (2)
10. (3) 23. (4)
11. (4) 24. (4)
12. (2) 25. (3)
13. (1)

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