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Tableau MCQ :
a) A type of database
b) A collection of worksheets arranged on a single screen
c) A data source
d) A filter
Ans. b) A collection of worksheets arranged on a single screen
a) A measure of data
b) A qualitative attribute or categorical field
c) A filter condition
d) A calculated field
Ans. b) A qualitative attribute or categorical field
4. How can you create a calculated field that concatenates two string
fields in Tableau?
a. Use the CONCATENATE() function
b. Use the + operator
c. Use the STRCAT() function
d. All of the above
Answer: d) All of above
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a) A type of chart
b) A method of combining multiple charts
c) Summarizing and displaying data
d) Sorting data alphabetically
Ans. c) Summarizing and displaying data
a) COUNT
b) SUM
c) AVG
d) MIN
Ans. b) SUM
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19. Which type of chart in Tableau is best suited for showing the
distribution of a single continuous variable?
a Bar chart
b. Pie chart
c. Scatter plot
d. Histogram
Ans. d) Histogram
20. What is the role of a filter in Tableau?
a. To modify the data source
b. To exclude certain data from the view
c. To create calculated fields
d. To add new data to the
Ans. b) To exclude certain data from the view
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1. What is Tableau?
Ans. Tableau is a powerful data visualization tool that allows users to connect to various data sources, create
interactive dashboards, and generate insightful reports. It turns the raw data into a format that is easy to
understand. Dashboards can be used to create visualizations.
Ans. Tableau provides various data connection options, including Excel spreadsheets, text files, databases (such
as SQL Server, Oracle, MySQL), and web data connectors.
Ans.
Tableau Desktop Tableau Server
Tableau Desktop is a data visualization To share the Tableau files , with the different
application that lets you analyse virtually any users across the company, we need server, this
type of structured data and produce highly is a web based application.
interactive, beautiful graphs, dashboards, and
reports in just minutes. So in Tableau Desktop I
can make the visualizations ad I can publish
these tableau file (.twbx files) on the server.
Ans. Text values, date values, Date, and time values, Boolean , Geograohical.
Ans.
Dimension Measure
Dimensions contain qualitative values (such as Measures contain numeric, quantitative values
names, dates, or geographical data) that you can measure (such as Sales, Profit)
Example: Category, City, Country, Customer ID, Example: Profit, Quantity, Rank, Sales, Sales per
Customer Name, Order Date, Order ID Customer, Total Orders
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6. What is sets area of the data pane?
Ans. If the data source you are using contains at least one set, or if you have created one or more sets, they will
show up here.
Ans.
Discrete Continuous
Discrete field creates header. Continuous field creates axes.
Discrete can be sorted Continuous cannot be sorted it follows its own
chronological order. Left being the old result
and the right side being the latest result.
Ans. A Tableau Extract is a snapshot of data saved in a. hyper file, while a Tableau Data Source is a live
connection to a data repository.
Ans. Tableau supports connecting to various big data sources like Hadoop, Amazon Redshift, and Google Big
Query.
Ans. A Tableau Dashboard is a collection of views arranged on a single canvas, allowing users to see and
compare multiple visualizations simultaneously.
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11. How can you filter data in Tableau?
Ans. Data can be filtered using Quick Filters, Context Filters, and Top N filters in Tableau.
12. Explain the difference between a worksheet and a dashboard.
Ans. A worksheet is a single page where visualizations are created, while a dashboard is a collection of multiple
worksheets.
Calculated fields are used to create new data from existing data in Tableau, performing calculations and
transformations.
14. How can you create a calculated field in Tableau?
Ans. Calculated fields are created by using formulas involving existing fields and functions.
15. What are the different file types generated by Tableau Desktop?
Ans. Tableau Workbook (.twb) and Tableau Packaged Workbook (.twbx) are the two main file types.
16. What are the key considerations when using a line chart to visualize time-series data in Tableau? How can
you customize the appearance of the line chart to enhance its effectiveness?
Ans. When visualizing time-series data in Tableau using a line chart, it's important to set the date field on the
Columns shelf. You can customize the appearance by adjusting the line style, color, and thickness. Additionally,
using reference lines or bands can help highlight specific periods or trends
17. Describe the process of creating a stacked bar chart in Tableau. When is it appropriate to use a stacked bar
chart, and what insights can it provide?
Ans. To create a stacked bar chart in Tableau, drag the dimension you want to stack onto the Color shelf. Stacked
bar charts are useful when you want to show the total and the contribution of each category to the total. They
work well for illustrating part-to-whole relationships.
18. Explain the steps to create a combined axis bar chart in Tableau. What are the advantages of combining
multiple measures in a single bar chart?
Ans. To create a combined axis bar chart in Tableau, drag the second measure onto the same axis as the first
measure. This is useful when comparing two related measures on a common scale. For instance, you might
compare sales and profit for different product categories.
19. How can you create a chart with independent axes in Tableau? Provide an example scenario where
independent axes are necessary for accurate data representation.
Ans. In Tableau, you can create a chart with independent axes by using dual axes and then synchronizing or
desynchronizing them as needed. Independent axes are necessary when the measures being compared have
different scales, and aligning them would distort the visualization.
20. Discuss the differences between synchronized and independent axes in Tableau. When would you choose one
over the other, and what impact does it have on data interpretation?
Ans. Synchronized axes maintain the same scale, while independent axes allow each axis to have its own scale.
Synchronized axes are suitable when comparing similar measures, while independent axes are necessary when
the measures have different units or scales. The choice depends on the data context.
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21. When designing a bar chart in Tableau, what considerations should be taken into account for
colour selection, axis scaling, and sorting to ensure effective communication of insights?
Ans. When designing a bar chart in Tableau, consider using a consistent colour scheme for easy
interpretation. Scale the axis appropriately to avoid distortion, and sort bars by size or significance.
Carefully choose colours to emphasize key insights and maintain visual clarity.
Ans. Pretty similar to SQL. Hence their joins are similar too
Left Outer Join: Extract all records from left and matching records from the right table.
Right Outer Join: Extract all records from right and matching records from the left table.
Full outer Join : Extracts the record from both the left and right tables. All unmatched rows go with
the NULL values.
Ans. Tableau Groups are a collection of multiple members in a single dimension that is combined to
form a higher category.
Ans. The Marks Cards in Tableau provide some of the most powerful functionality in the program
because they allow you to modify a view’s design, visualization type, user experience, and granularity
of analysis all in one place.
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25. Describe the steps involved in creating a calculated field that calculates the profit margin based
on the given sales and cost data
Ans. The calculated field formula for profit margin would be: (SUM([Sales]) - SUM([Cost])) /
SUM([Sales]). This formula calculates profit margin as the ratio of profit to sales.
26. Describe the process of creating a dual-axis combination chart in Tableau. Provide an example of
a scenario where such a chart would be effective.
Ans. To create a dual-axis combination chart, drag one measure to the Rows shelf, then drag another
measure to the same shelf. Right-click on the second axis and choose "Dual-Axis." This is useful for
comparing two measures with different scales.
27. What is the role of reference lines in Tableau? How can they be added to visualizations, and what
insights can they provide?
Ans. Reference lines in Tableau are used to mark specific values on an axis. They can be added to
highlight target values or key points of interest. Reference lines can be based on constants, fields, or
distributions.
28. Explain the difference between blending and joining data in Tableau. In what situations would
you choose to blend data, and when would you prefer to join data?
Blending is used when data comes from different data sources, and Tableau combines the data at the
visualization level. Joining is used when data comes from the same data source, and it combines the
data at the data source level.
29. Describe the steps involved in creating a dashboard in Tableau. What elements can be added to a
dashboard to enhance the overall presentation of data?
To create a dashboard in Tableau, go to the "Dashboard" tab, drag sheets and objects onto the
dashboard, and arrange them as needed. You can also add containers and use dashboard actions to
enhance interactivity.
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30. How can you create a calculated field that calculates the running total of sales over time in
Tableau? Provide the necessary formula and steps.
The calculated field formula for a running total of sales over time would be
RUNNING_SUM(SUM([Sales])). This formula calculates the cumulative sum of sales.
a. It creates a static snapshot of the data. b. It directly links to the data source.
c. It pivots the data for analysis. d. It extracts data for offline use.
34. In Tableau, what does an extract provide that a live connection does not?
37. In Tableau, what does the "Hide" feature allow you to do?
40. Which function is used for renaming fields or values for better clarity in visualizations?
a. RENAME() b. ALIAS()
c. RENAME FIELD d. ALIAS FIELD
Ans. b) ALIAS()
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11. Can Tableau automatically recognize geographic fields for mapping?
a. No, it requires manual mapping b. Yes, using the Geographic Role feature
c. Only with live connections d. Only with extracts
13. How can you refresh data in Tableau to reflect changes in the source?
14. What is the role of the "Data Interpreter" in Tableau's data connection process?
15. Which chart type is most suitable for displaying the distribution of a single numerical variable?
Ans. c) Histogram
a. Dragging the measure to Rows shelf b. Dragging the dimension to Columns shelf
c. Dragging the measure to Columns shelf d. Dragging the dimension to Rows shelf
18. Which chart type is effective for visualizing trends over time?
19. How can you add a reference line to a bar chart in Tableau?
20. In Tableau, what does the "Color" shelf allow you to do?
21. How can you customize the size of data points in a scatter plot in Tableau?
a. To display hidden data in the worksheet b. To switch between different chart types
c. To show additional columns in the data source d. To create calculated fields
23. How can you add data labels to individual data points in a chart?
a. Add explanatory text to the chart b. Create custom tooltips for each data point
c. Adjust the size of the tooltip window d. Hide tooltips for specific data points
26. What does the "Color Palette" option in Tableau allow you to customize?
Ans. c) Using the "Combo Chart" option in the "Show Me" menu
a. To adjust the overall size of the chart b. To display a legend for the color scheme
c. To show the size range of data points in a scatter plot d. Size legend is not a feature in Tableau
33. How can you combine data from multiple tables in Tableau?
35. What is the role of the "Level of Detail" (LOD) expressions in Tableau?
40. How can you share a Tableau workbook with someone who doesn't have Tableau installed?
a. Dragging a field to the "Dual-Axis" shelf b. Using the "Show Me" menu
c. Right-clicking on a chart and selecting "Dual-Axis" d. All of the above
46. How can you combine data from different tables in Tableau?
a. Using the "Data Blend" feature b. Using calculated fields
c. Using hierarchies d. Using the "Show Me" menu
Ans. a) Using the "Data Blend" feature
51. How can you reference a specific field in a calculated field formula?
a. Using the field name directly b. By using the "Fields" pane
c. By typing the field alias d. By using the "Calculated Fields" pane
Ans. b) By using the "Fields" pane
57. How can you round a numeric field to a specified number of decimal places in Tableau?
a. Using the "ROUND" function b. By applying a filter to the data
c. By using the "Show Me" menu d. By dragging the field to the Rows shelf
Ans. a) Using the "ROUND" function
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