ANNEX A
Annex A Explanatory Material A.3.2.3 Code. The decision to designate a standard as a
Annex A is not a part of the requirements of this NFPA docu‐
ment but is included for informational purposes only. This
annex contains explanatory material, numbered to correspond
with the applicable text paragraphs.
A.1.1 The Code does not address features that solely affect
economic loss to private property.
A.1.2 It is not the purpose of the Code to provide design regu‐
lations that solely affect economic loss to private property.
N A.1.3 Standards Council Decision #14-1 directed the NFPA
technical committees to discontinue requirements for the stor‐
age and retail sales of consumer fireworks. As such, these facili‐
ties are not addressed by the Code.
A.1.7.5.3.1.1(10) The term structurally unsafe is defined in
3.3.633, and the condition is determined by performing an
evaluation in accordance with 15.1.5.
A.1.7.6.6.3.4(C) In order to complete the elevation certificate,
additional subsequent inspections might be required to deter‐
mine the lowest elevation of machinery or equipment servicing
the building, adjacent grade elevations, and floor opening
information.
Δ A.2.1(1) For example, NFPA 10, is referenced in Chapter 2.
This does not mean that all buildings must have portable fire
extinguishers. Portable fire extinguishers are mandatory only
to the extent called for elsewhere in the Code.
A.2.1(3) The Committee on Building Code recognizes that it
is impractical to continually upgrade existing buildings or
installations to comply with all the requirements of the refer‐
enced publications included in Chapter 2.
E762 23 6E E-4B8C C0E-EECB982B6141}
A 3 2 1 Approved The National Fire Protection Association
does not approve, inspect, or certify any installations, proce‐
dures, equipment, or materials; nor does it approve or evaluate
testing laboratories. In determining the acceptability of installa‐
tions, procedures, equipment, or materials, the authority
having jurisdiction may base acceptance on compliance with
NFPA or other appropriate standards. In the absence of such
standards, said authority may require evidence of proper instal‐
lation, procedure, or use. The authority having jurisdiction
may also refer to the listings or labeling practices of an organi‐
zation that is concerned with product evaluations and is thus in
a position to determine compliance with appropriate standards
for the current production of listed items.
A.3.2.2 Authority Having Jurisdiction (AHJ). The phrase
“authority having jurisdiction,” or its acronym AHJ, is used in
NFPA documents in a broad manner, since jurisdictions and
approval agencies vary, as do their responsibilities. Where
public safety is primary, the authority having jurisdiction may
be a federal, state, local, or other regional department or indi‐
vidual such as a fire chief; fire marshal; chief of a fire preven‐
tion bureau, labor department, or health department; building
official; electrical inspector; or others having statutory author‐
ity. For insurance purposes, an insurance inspection depart‐
ment, rating bureau, or other insurance company
representative may be the authority having jurisdiction. In
many circumstances, the property owner or his or her designa‐
ted agent assumes the role of the authority having jurisdiction;
at government installations, the commanding officer or depart‐
mental official may be the authority having jurisdiction.
Shaded text = Revisions. Δ = Text deletions and figure/table revisions.
5000-477
“code” is based on such factors as the size and scope of the
document, its intended use and form of adoption, and whether
it contains substantial enforcement and administrative provi‐
sions.
A.3.2.5 Listed. The means for identifying listed equipment
may vary for each organization concerned with product evalua‐
tion; some organizations do not recognize equipment as listed
unless it is also labeled. The authority having jurisdiction
should utilize the system employed by the listing organization
to identify a listed product.
A.3.3.8 Actuating Member or Bar. The active surface of the
actuating bar needs to be visually and physically distinct from
the rest of the device. The actuating bar is also called a cross
bar or push pad.
A.3.3.19 Aisle. An aisle might be bounded on one side only,
but not both sides, by partitions of ceiling height or higher
located along the path of travel. Typically, aisles are bordered
by seating, furniture, or partitions of less than ceiling height.
A.3.3.20 Aisle Accessway. Aisle accessway is the term used for
the previously unnamed means of egress component leading to
an aisle or other means of egress. For example, circulation
space between parallel rows of seats having a width of 12 in. to
24 in. (305 mm to 610 mm) and a length not exceeding 100 ft
(30 m) is an aisle accessway. Some of the circulation space
between tables or seats in restaurants might be considered aisle
accessway.
Depending on the width of aisle accessway, which is influ‐
enced by its length and expected utilization, the movement of
a person through the aisle accessway might require others to
change their individual speed of movement alter their
postures, move their chairs out of the way, or proceed ahead of
the person.
A.3.3.27.2 Alteration (Accessibility). Alterations include, but
are not limited to, remodeling, renovation, rehabilitation,
reconstruction, historic restoration, resurfacing of circulation
paths or vehicular ways, changes or rearrangement of the struc‐
tural parts or elements, and changes or rearrangement in the
plan configuration of walls and full-height partitions. Normal
maintenance, reroofing, painting or wallpapering, or changes
to electrical systems are not alterations unless they affect the
usability of the building or facility.
N A.3.3.33 Animal Housing Facilities. Animal housing facilities,
as used in this Code, are subject to local, state, or federal licens‐
ing or permitting requirements, and include, but are not limi‐
ted to, the following:
(1) Barns and stables
(2) Kennels
(3) Racetrack stable/kennel areas, including those stable/
kennel areas, barns, and associated buildings at state,
county, and local fairgrounds
(4) Animal shelters
(5) Animal hospitals and veterinary facilities
(6) Zoos and special amusement parks
(7) Laboratories
(8) Agriculture facilities
(9) Mercantile or business occupancies with animals
A.3.3.35.5 Fabrication Area (Fab Area). Fabrication areas are
permitted to include ancillary rooms or areas such as dressing
• = Section deletions. N = New material. 2018 Edition