aanty [TPB New CARO Sayaalldyalal) (47 TECHNOLOGICAL exoloisut LHS yavensry Assignment Brief Submission & Resub b Re-Sub | Los. ir Toz Grade “Sub” Grade "Resub™ | Student Name DNanber Unit Number and Title: FAC 312 Fluid Mechanics Qualification Bachelor of Technology in Autotronics Technology (Year 3) aa a Ra Academic Year: 2023/2024 Assessor Name: ‘soe. Nagah_ ‘Asalgnmen S00, Pro. Assignment State, Viecediy nd Real Pld Flew ‘Assoc, Prof. Mohamed ‘Assignment Na. Tan Issue Date 14 11172023 Submissi ; Submission Format Repor= Observation sheot | Submission Date: | 21/1/2023 STUDENT DECLARATION Plagiarism Plagiarism is a particular form of cheating. Plagiarism must be avoided at all costs and students who break the rules, however innocently, may be penalised. It is your responsibilty to ensure that you understand correct referencing practices. As a university level student, you are expected to use appropriate references throughout and keep carefully detailed notes of all your sources of materials for material you have used in your work, including any material downloaded from the Internet. Please consult the relevant unit lecturer or your course tutor if you need any further advice, Student Declaration ‘Student declaration | certify that the assignment submission is entirely my own work and | fully understand the consequences of plagiarism, | Understand that making a false declaration is a form of malpractice. je that | have re cdback abou from ths Student signature: Date: 24_1 1112023 FORMATIVE FEEDBACK ‘Assessor's Formative Feedback: Confirm action completed: ‘Assessor Signatur Date: IV assessment brief approval IV's signature: Date: 14/11/2023, v 1 Scanned with CamScannerer gIoiA Learning Outcomes and Assessment Criteria: Learning Outcome Pass Merit Distinction LO1 Be able to P1 Describe the physical properties | M1 Analyse the effect | D1 Compare the determine the ofa fluid in a given renewable of changing fluid results of a pressure behavioral energy system. levels on the test on a fluid of a characteristics and | P2 Determine the pressure on hydrostatic pressure. | given system. parameters of static _| surfaces and fluids in a given, fluid systems and system. pressure 3 Carry out an experiment to measurement. determine the pressure of fluid using different techniques. L02 Understand | P4 Explain the parameters of M2 Asses the effects | D2 Compare the the effects of viscosity in fluids and its measuring | of shear force on results of a viscosity viscosity in fluids. | techniques. Newtonian and non- | test on a Newtonian PS Use a viscosity measuring device | Newtonian fluids. fluid with that which to measure the viscosity of agiven | M4 Evaluate the is given on adata fluid, change in entropy of | sheet and explain P6 Carry out an experiment to thermodynamic any discrepancies. determine the friction and local processes. losses in pipe flow. Scenario Fluid mechanics is the study of effect of forces on fluid at rest (fluid statics) or in motion (fluid dyna ). It is the branch of science that deals with various properties of fluids, such as pressure, velocity, density and viscosity. No automobile can run without fl ‘The purpose of studying fluid mechanies in automobiles is to make the vehicle more environmentally friendly and efficient. Fluids perform three crucial ‘operations in automobiles: generation of power, lubrication, and cooling of the engine. The energy efficiency of cars is affected by a variety of factors including lubrication, cooling, aerodynamics, and weight. As a technologist in an automobile factory you have to show your understanding of fluid mechanies principles, know all about these factors to design better cars for the future. In order you have to solve the following tasks, Scanned with CamScannerceoptdm | ation ézoesaisun LHS yvensiry ‘Task No.1 1-Carry out an experiment to determine the pressure of water using different: measuring techniques. After finishing the experiment and getting your results compare your data with the following given data sheet of pressure measuring test, Table (1), and comment on any differences you may find, Table (1) Data sheet of pressure measuring test Data Full open valves] 3/scale open | 4/ scale open Pi (bar) -0.2 -0.35 -0.6 P2 (bar) H 09 07 APi2 i 14 14 AP eae 12 1.25 13 Error or 0.15 0 2- Regarding your study on fluids viscosity, Explain the parameters that affects it and the main measuring techniques. Then Asses the effects of shear force on Newtonian and non-Newtonian fluids, 3+ The viscosity of a fluid is that property of the fluid, which resists the action of a shear force Since viscosity depends on the combined effect of molecular activity and cohesion, the viscosity of gases, in which the effect of cohesion is small, increases as temperature rises, whereas with liquids, because the greater cohesion, particularly at low temperatures, has a greater effect than molecular activity, the viscosity decreases as temperature rises. In this task use the falling sphere apparatus in your lab, to Measure experimentally the viscosity of Glycerin. After finishing the experiment and getting your results, Compare your data with the following given data sheet of Glycerin viscosity, Table (2), and explain any differences you may find. Table (1) Data sheet of pressure measuring test Data Radius (r)] R® (m) ] Distance [Time of | Velocity] Have Tae (m) (L)(m) | falling | (v) (g/cm.sec) (poise) | (N.s/m?) (T)see_| (m/sec) | -poise Reading | 0.316 0.09 50 46 10.87 11,828 Reading 2 0.25 0.0625 50 6.44 7.76 | 11.506 | 11.688 | 1.688 Reading 3 0.25 | 0.0625 50 637 7.85 [| 1173 Sources of information + Class handouts and learning materials, + Individual research. + Physics lab. + Frank M. White, Fluid Mechanics, 4th edition, Mcgraw-Hill, 2011. ae ° Scanned with CamScanner@aoly [71 NEW CAIRO 62ya ll 6 yall! if TECHNOLOGICAL analgisut UNIVERSITY Higher Nationals - Summative Assignment Feedback Form Student Name Student ID UnitTitle Fluid Mechanics oe a Fluid Statics, Viscosity and Real Fluid Flow Assessor Summative Feedback: Feedback should be against the learning outcomes and assessment criteria to help students understand how these inform the process of judging the overall grade. “should be constructive and useful including: ~ Feedback should give full guidance to the students on how they have met the learning outcomes and assessment orteria a) Strengths of performance b) Limitations of performance ©) Any improvements needed in future assessments Assessor Signatur Date: 1 12023 ‘Actual Date Received Ri Re-submission Date ine ee 12023 Resubmission Feedback: “Please note resubmission feedbacks focussed only on the resubmitted work ‘Assessor Signature: Date: 772023 Internal Verifier's Comments: Signature: Dat 1 12023 * Please note that grade decisions are provisional. They are only confirmed once internal and external moderation has taken place and grades decisions have been agreed at the assessment board, ‘Summative Assignment Feedback Form Scanned with CamScannerSanly New cAlRo @amandyatal) (4 TECHBOLOGICAL @ialaisu | UNIVERSITY Observation Sheet Student Name: Unit Number and Title: FAC 312 Fl Mechanics | | Qualification Bachelor of Technology in Autotronies Technology (Year 3) Assignment No. | 1 (par #) | Assigament Tile: | id State, Vico and Real Fu Description of the activity undertaken, Pressure measurement, Flow Observation Checklist ‘The tutor will observe the student perform the following operation independently Criteria] Task Ref, No, Task Description The student measured the pressure (using hourdow tube prewure gauge) PI before | pump The student measured the pressure (using bourdon tube pressure Bauge) PE a After pump Lot Tilference pressure wetveen PL and P2 (using differential | Ty The student Calculated the error in diferential prenure The staden asured the pressure at ilfer value opening o | Description of the activity undert fluid using falling sphere V ic Viscosity Observation Checklist The tutor will observe the student perform the following operation independently Criteria] Task Ref. No. ‘Task Description ed_the diameters of 3 different spheres correctly wing © of falling of exch sph distance, The student calculates the velovity oF acl sp The student Made a correct calcula The student Calculated the viscosity from the equation for each spheres. The Student calculated the mean viscosity [Observer Signature Date Scanned with CamScanner