TIMP FORMA FORMARE INDICATORI UTILIZARE EXEMPLE

Afirmativ S + Verb + (-s sau -es la pers III. singular he, she, - ALWAYS - actiuni obisnuite, care se intampla in Mihai goes to school every day
Present it) - EVERY DAY/WEEK /YEAR mod regulat dar nu neaparat in momentul
- OFTEN vorbirii
Simple Negativ S + don’t/doesn’t + Verb - USUALLY Mihai doesn’t eat apples every day
Tense - SOMETIMES - adevaruri general valabile (ex. toamna
- NEVER ploua foarte mult)
Interogativ Do/Does + S +Verb? - EVER Does Mihai usually play football in
- opinii, preferinte (ex. imi place cafeaua) the garden?

Present Afirmativ S + to be+ Verb-ING -

-
NOW
AT THE MOMENT
- Actiuni care se intampla/ in desfasurare
in momentul vorbirii
Mihai is reading now

Continuous Negativ S+to be+not+Verb-ING - Actiuni de lunga durata (Ana is reading Mihai isn’t reading at the moment
Tense a Dickens book)
Interogativ to be +S + Verb-ING? Is Mihai eating now?

Afirmativ S + Verb la forma II (neregulate) sau -ed (regulate) - YESTERDAY - actiuni incheiate in trecut Mihai sang a song yesterday
Simple - THE DAY BEFORE morning.
Negativ S + did not/didn’t + Verb - LAST YEAR Mihai didn’t go to school last week
Past Tense
Interogativ Did + S +Verb? Did Mihai go to school yesterday?

Afirmativ S+ was/were+Verb-ING - WHEN - actiuni in desfasurare intr-un moment Mihai was eating when you entered
Past - WHILE din trecut the room
- AT THIS TIME YESTERDAY
Continuous Negativ S+ wasn’t/weren’t+Verb-ING Mihai wasn’t reading when you
arrived home
Tense Interogativ was/were+S+V-ING? Was Mihai singing a song when
mother called?
 TIMP FORMA FORMARE INDICATORI UTILIZARE EXEMPLE

Afirmativ S + HAVE/HAS + Verb la forma III (neregulate) - SINCE - o actiune care incepe in trecut, continua Mihai has just eaten his apple
Present sau -ed (regulate) - FOR, in trecut si se termina in prezent sau
- ALREADY, foarte aproape de prezent.
Perfect Negativ S + HAVEN’T/HASN’T + Verb la forma III - YET, - o actiune care s-a terminat recent al carei Mihai hasn’t arrived home yet
Tense (neregulate) sau -ed (regulate) - JUST, rezultat este vizibil si in prezent
- EVER,
Interogativ HAVE/HAS + S +Verb la forma III (neregulate) - HOW LONG, Has Mihai already done his
sau -ed (regulate)? - RECENTLY homework?

Afirmativ S + HAVE/HAS + BEEN+ Verb-ING - SINCE - actiune care incepe in trecut si continua Mihai has been reading for 2 hours
Present - FOR si in prezent
Negativ S+ HAVE/HAS +NOT+ BEEN+Verb-ING - UNTIL Mihai has not been reading since 1
Perfect o’ clock
Continuous Interogativ HAVE/HAS +S +BEEN+ Verb-ING? Has Mihai been reading since 1 o’
clock?
Tense

Past Afirmativ S + HAD + Verb la forma III (neregulate) sau -ed

(regulate)
-
-
BEFORE
JUST
- actiuni incheiate inaintea altei actiuni
din trecut
Mihai had sung a song before you
called
Perfect Negativ S + HADN’T + Verb la forma III (neregulate) sau - - ALREADY Mihai hadn’t gone to school by the
Tense ed (regulate) -
-
BY
HARDLY
time you arrived.
Interogativ HAD + S +Verb la forma III (neregulate) sau -ed Had Mihai gone to school before you
(regulate)? left home?

Past Afirmativ S+ HAD BEEN+Verb-ING -

-
SINCE
FOR
- actiuni care s-au desfasurat in continuu
pe o perioada de timp intr-un anumit
Mihai had been eating for 10
minutes when you entered the room
Perfect moment din trecut
Negativ S+ HADN’T BEEN+Verb-ING Mihai hadn’t been writting his
Continuous homework for 2 hours
Tense Interogativ HAD+S+BEEN+V-ING? Had Mihai been living in New York
for 5 years?