PRESENT

TENSE
By Group 7
 Member of group 7

1 Muhamad Ardi Saputra 3 Diky Adi Nugroho

2 Zihan Fauzi 4 Thomas Aquinas Alung

 D e fi n it io n

present tense are tenses that show the present,

any activity currently/in progress and will be
implemented is called the present tense

For example : you are eating now

 1 Simple Present

2 Present Continuous
present tense
has 4 parts 3 Present Perfect

Present Perfect Continuous

4
 Simple Present
The simple present tense is a tense that
functions to explain facts, events, or
actions that are taking place in the Formula Verb
present or are taking place repeatedly. ( + ) S + V1 + s/es + O

+ My brother works in a ( - ) S + Do/Does + Not + V1 + O

bank.

( ? ) Do/Does + S +V1 + O
My brother does not work in a
-
bank.

Does your brother work in

?
a bank ?
2
Present Continuous

the present continuous is a tense that is used to describe an

Example
event or action that is happening now,happens frequently,
and will happen again in the future.

+ The ships are sailing

Formula Verb

(+) S + is, am, are + V ing + O

- The ships are not sailing

( - ) s + is, am, are + not + V ing + O

( ? ) is, am, are + S + V ing + O ? Are the ships sailing?

 Perfect Tense

Present Perfect is a form of a verb that is used to Formula Verb

express
an action or situation that has started ( + ) S + Have/Has + V3
in the past and is still continuing
until now or has been completed at a certain point ( - ) S + Have/Has + not + V3
in time in the past, but the effect is still continuing.

( ? ) Have/Has + S + V3

Example

+ I have studied Japanese - I have not studied Japanese ? Have you studied Japanese
for two months. for two months for two months?
Present Perfect (+)
Continuous S + Have/Has + Been + V ing
(-)

S + Have/Has + not + Been

+ V ing
Present Perfect Continuous
Tense is a tense form I have been waiting for I have not been waiting for
that is used to express activities that their concert for a year their concert for a year.

have started in the past and are stil

l continuing until now.
This tense can also be used to (?)

express an activity that has taken

Have/Has + S + Been + V ing
place in the past and has also ended in the past.

Have you been waiting for

their concert for a year?
Thank You
Any Question?