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  • 110923İDİLZEY

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    Buse Nil Ayaztaş
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    This document provides an overview of English verb tenses including: 1) The present simple tense which is used to describe habitual or repeated actions and includes examples like "I always wake up at 7AM." 2) The present continuous tense which describes actions happening now and includes the example "Are you listening to class?" 3) The past simple tense which is used to describe completed actions in the past and conjugates verbs like "I was a teacher in 2020." 4) The present perfect tense which describes actions that started in the past and continue to the present, using forms like "I have been a teacher since 2020."

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    This document provides an overview of English verb tenses including: 1) The present simple tense which is used to describe habitual or repeated actions and includes examples like "I always wake up at 7AM." 2) The present continuous tense which describes actions happening now and includes the example "Are you listening to class?" 3) The past simple tense which is used to describe completed actions in the past and conjugates verbs like "I was a teacher in 2020." 4) The present perfect tense which describes actions that started in the past and continue to the present, using forms like "I have been a teacher since 2020."

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    2 views3 pages

    110923İDİLZEY

    Uploaded by

    Buse Nil Ayaztaş
    This document provides an overview of English verb tenses including: 1) The present simple tense which is used to describe habitual or repeated actions and includes examples like "I always wake up at 7AM." 2) The present continuous tense which describes actions happening now and includes the example "Are you listening to class?" 3) The past simple tense which is used to describe completed actions in the past and conjugates verbs like "I was a teacher in 2020." 4) The present perfect tense which describes actions that started in the past and continue to the present, using forms like "I have been a teacher since 2020."

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 3

    A1

    Present simple

    (geniş zaman)

    I/YOU/WE/THEY+VERB--------DONT---------DO?

    HE/SHE/İT+VERBS----------DOESNT---------DOES?

    ADVBERS: SOMETİMES,NEVER,SELDOM,RARELY,HARDLY EVER,ALL THE TİME.

    BEN HER ZAMAN SAAT 7 DE KALKARIM.

    -I ALWAYS WAKE UP AT 7AM(+)

    -I DONT ALWAYS WAKE UP 7 AM.

    -DO I ALWAYS WAKE UP AT 7AM

    O HER PAZAR YÜRÜYÜŞE ÇIKAR.

    -SHE WALKS EVERY SUNDAY. (ALL VE EVERY HER ZAMAN CÜMLE SONUNA GELİR.)

    -SHE DOESNT WALK EVERY SUNDAY.

    -DOES SHE WALK EVERY SUNDAY.

    *WHEN I USE PRESENT SİMPLE REFERS TO FUTURE TİME(PROGLANMIŞ GELECEK ZAMAN)

    -TRANSPORTAİON : THE PLANE LEAVES AT 6.PM

    -END OF THE BOOKS/MOVİES: END OF THE MOVİE GİRL MOVES TO THE GREECE.

    PRESENT CONTİNOUS

    SUBJECT+VİNG

    DERSİ DİNLİYOR MUSUN?

    -ARE YOU LİSTENTİNG TO CLASS?

    -NO I AM NOT LİSTENİNG

    *NOW

    *AT THE MOMENT

    *RİGHT NOW/AT PRESENT


    STATİVE VERBS (DURGUN FİLLER) : PRESENT SİMPLE

    HAVE/BELONG/FEEL

    LOVE/LİKE/HATE/REMEMBER/UNDERSTAND/THİNK/SEE/TOUCH/HEAR/

    SENİ DUYUYORUM: I HEAR YOU

    SENİ GÖRÜYORUM: I SEE YOU.

    SENİ ANLAMIYORUM: I DONT UNDERSTAND YOU

    PAST SİMPLE(GEÇMİŞ ZAMAN)

    OLUMLU : SUB.+V2

    OLUMSUZ: SUB+DİDNT+V1

    SORU:DİD+SUB.+V1

    -ZAMANI BELLİ! (YESTERDAY-AGO-BEFORE)

    VERB PAST SİMPE PAST PARTİCİPLE

    TO BE (AM-İS ARE) WAS-WERE BEEN

    GO WENT GONE

    I AM A TEACHER : RİGHT NOW.

    I WAS A TEACHER İN 2020: --------------------PAST SİMPLE

    I HAVE BEEN A TEACHER SİNCE 2020.(?)---PRESENT PERFECT.

    PRESENT PERFECT

    *BAŞLANGIÇTAN ŞUANA KADAR DEVAM EDEN(DÜZENLİ) YA DA ETKİSİ DEVAM EDEN

    -I HAVE PLAYED VALEYBALL SİNCE 2019.

    -I HAVE LEARNT ENGLİSH FOR 6 MONHTS.

    I/YOU/WE/THEY+HAVE+V3
    HE/SHE/İT+HAS+V3

    NEVER/EVER

    NEVER: POSİTİVE STA.

    EVER: NEGATİVE AND QUESTİONS

    -HAVE YOU EVER PLAYED SOCCER?

    *I HAVE NEVER PLAYED SOCCER

    *I HAVEN’T EVER PLAYED SOCCER.

    EVER İSTİSNA!: İN SUPERLATİVE I CAN USE EVER İN POSİTİVE SENTEN.

    ‘’EN’’

    -YOU ARE THE MOST BEAUTİFUL GİRL I HAVE EVER SEEN.

    JUST: I HAVE JUST SEEN BOOK

    ALREADY: I HAVE ALREADY GONE TO SCHOOL

    STİLL: I HAVE STİLL GONE TO MARKET

    YET☹ VE (?) (END OF THE SENTENCE): I HAVEN’T SEEN YET

    RECENTLY/LATELY: I HAVE WON THE BAG RECENTLY

    SİNCE :I HAVE PLAYED VALLEYBALL SİNCE 2015 (BİR OLAYIN BAŞLANGICI)

    FOR : I HAVE PASSED THE EXAM FOR 6 MONTHS (‘’ANSWER THE HOW LONG’’)

    UP TO NOW/TİLL NOW: (ŞUANA KADAR): I HAVENT HAD A CAT TİLL NOW.

    I HAVENT SEEN A MOUNTAİN UP TO NOW.

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