Math Grade 12 Basic

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l 61
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1.
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!Jfn'i.nUull: f thHSf.l't1SRM~h3tmg xElR-{-1} n.tlru f(x) = 2 x +x- 3 '1
1 x-1
o (2x + 3)(x 1)
tHmLr;=l [;f.llflSf(x)= x- =2x+3 '1
1
tf.l'i:fl2 :
X 0.9 0.99 0.999 0.9999 LOOO 1 1.001 1.0 1 1.1
f(x) 4.8 4.98 4.998 4.9998 5.0002 5.002 5.02 5.2
l:f.lRfJ.fl~ihlHnn : lim.f(x) = lim (2x + 3) = 5 '1

x->1 x->1
2
ann 9
"
f(x)
5+€
5+---4
5- e ·······.
-51 <0.2
ttl lx-11 <0.01 I:Sl8 -51< 0.02
ttl lx-11 <0.001 &Slg lf(x)-51 <0.002
dl£H9imb
u
0.2, o.o2, o.oo2, ... nnru r
(ih.H~t9fl2)
) ) 1...1. '1 -2
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lf(x)-51<£ m2J 2lx II<£ ~ lx-11<~

ttlt?imbo (tE:Jrnm) tf::lrno=~ tS18t):lt:nSL?lUr>O 'i:fl2o>O tf::lrn
lx-ll <{) m2J lf(x)-51 <f 'l t):ltfl
x-)0>
=5 '1
imflil1J \; H~?'J'tjSf 'i:fl~u1Hhi L mru&n x ~·

'i:flsfi~s O>P Cf;j&lj O<lx-a! <0 m~ lf(x)-
f(x)=L'l
a
X 1.5 1.9 1.99 1.999 2 2.001 2.01 2.1 2.5
f(x) -6 -30 -300 -3000 3000 300 30 6
ffl'tjfflflh~t'tjtrn2
w
t):lnHb~tillmm
n .........:>
f(x) 'i:flS~t'tjH~d'i:flsnHH~~mmms9ti
w cs- u vh
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<J
sh 'i:flS~tl:j~J:i'i:flStUlli5filSC~th94'J
GV G
ms9ti
'-i
3
3 3
ttHuHhJJ lim - - = -oo Sti lim =
X-> 2- X 2 X 2+ X 2
+ 00 ('li
~
-00
'
)O!mrun
,'
X 21\HlTlnn
'
a
O<lx.,..al<osnfuf(x)>M(.~J(x)<-cM )'1
= -00 '1
lim
X
< £ '1
< 0.002 , 12 + 5x + 81 < 0.002 , l5x + < 0.002 , Six+ 21 < 0.002 ,
0.002
lx + 21 < - - = 0.0004 = a '1
5
ti=H a = 0.0004 '1
lim = + oo '1
-> J
) _ 2x + 1 _ 2 3
•• j'( X ----+
x-1 x-
t~<ej~
3
< <-+
M
rhm8LJ='ltlU~S M>O 'i:f12 a= !>0 tf:lm O<lx ll<a m~ f(x)>M
lim
+
..
x->1
n. lim JX = J2 2. lim ~ = -oo '1

X 2 x~>() X
x<O
4
n.
1
lim -=0"1
x-> +oo X
t:H:H
u
S g lim
X___,.. -00
! =0
X
"'
"
Q
'[S~tiu~s e>O H"~s N >O ftiru x > N
lim f(x) =L
~:rutltnnru'!.H1Jl~mg'iti M > o 'tfls N >o &r:l ill x>N s12J >M "~
ii n.n ~run M>o fti ill >M t~1:3j2Jrns >M trutlL~~ run x > "'
u
t e) 0~ ')
~tHSg1;1ti M>O , 1:fl2 N = !:tlill x>N Sl<1Jx~>M"'
fill§ sru'e 2ru nti tl rn s x-)>+oo

lim y = + oo 0
1
5
N>O tl::!ru x>N > '1
" »~~,H~ f inaru~5 + oo mru run x 25&9i -00 d5{!lti M >o ms N> o t'~::~ ru
X.< -N sl§j f(x)>
+ 00 '1
1 : r; ~'tfl s H !H'l't§ 2 t rhtn6'\' n:ll ru = 4 x+l '1 ummrn

l
+.I lfl ""
lim
-]>+ cc
= 2 sb lim f(x) = 2 '1
X-> -CO
4x+ J _') _ -=l_

2
+ l ~ - 2x + 1
1
~
I 1 E
X>-2£
I
2x + 1 >-
f X> 2E 'i5 {X> j. -
1
{ 2x + 1 <- £ ~ { X< 1+ E "'-
X<
-1
--
1
2
~ X<-(;E +~)
0
' 1 ~
r:l=imsHm
tj
E > o 1:fl2 A = u
"'-
A = -2E1 +-21 nHli
"'
x >A u x <-A
"'-
Sl~'if.flS
iU
21 < E '1 l::!t;tSg

U
Jim f(x) = 2
x-+oc·
Sb lim
x->
= 2 '1
'1
= 3x+ 10
f(x) m = (r. ~)2 + ~

2 4
6
3 63 3 63
X--> 'lix--<
2 "'- 2
t?ltfl2 X> 33 ~ X< -30 °1
G~mg X> 33 ~X< -30 &?1012 lxl > 33 L?lti X ftlru lxl > 33 m2J > 100
lim lim
x->+cc .r ·->
2
n. lim 2x + l = 2
2. lim
2x-x
- -= -00 '1
X->+CC x-1 X__,...+ oo 3x+5
dj lim f(x) = L, lim g(x) = M Sb lim ""'

= N ttnru
x->a x-"'a x->a
3. lim [f(x) + g(x) = L+M N

x-a
?1. lim kf(x) = kL k m132st13~

x -'>a ' u
ti5. lim [.f(x) · g(x) · = L·M·N

x-a
lim
f(x) x-•a L
b. lim - =
g(x)
= f£:Jru M¢0 ¢0
x-a limg(x) M
x ->a
8. lim [!(x)]" =
3
n. lim (3x - 4x + 8) 2. lim
x--l x-->-4
3
n. lim (3x - 4x + 8) = 3( lim 4( lim + lim 8
x-->-1 x->-J x->-l x->-1
3
=3(-1) 4(-1)+8=9
3. lim
x->-4
si = 5( x---4
lim = = -320
X-
&?1 til 2 lim · -=------ = -,-----,---

x-1
7
: U:ll ru lim
x-)>
-1) = 0 t?1Ql8 lim
x-+1
ax+ I) =0 '1
2
limx
---- = lim -I) =0 '1
X J
2
. x +ax- 6 '1
l!ill 2 =b
-2 2x + 3x- 2
2,
X->
= lim
X __,,.
= J2 '1
0 2 X
2 : n o.n Sl lim
X
y
f:ltH88
u
lim J-;+1 = 2 '1
.X-> 3
-J () 2 3 X
8
• lim'VX
x?a
2. lim
x->2
1!1 rtfl2l n. lim 2. lim

x->4 X....,. -3
3.
= 2x-1
g: x ~ g(x) =
x---7 y = 2x-1--_,.Y2
' 19
2
---=---'? 2 X J J = }--=---'? 1 = 1
_ __:f_ _, 2 X 2 - J = 3 --=---'? 32 = 9
x---=--~ 2x- --=--~ l = (2x- )

2
9
gof
= g[f(x)] '1
: l:?lQlS fog : x -> g(x) -> f[g(x)]
= f[g(x)] = I(1) = (1) 2 + = l + 1 '1
~JlbtsD&'i gof: x-> ->g[f(x)]
l:?lQlS gof(x) = g[f(x)] = =

+1
t?Jtillmm
....., gof(x) ""fog(x) "'
= 3x + 1 sb g(x) = '1 ?lMSI fog(x) Sb gof(x) '1
y = g[f(x)] = + 1/
10
X -0.01 -0.001 0 0.0001 0.0
f(x) = x+ 1 0.99 0.999 1.001 J)J
g[f(x)] = (x+ 1) 2 0.9801 0.998 l 1.002 .02
tmg y = g[f(x)] t15nil'it~m2filltlil'i 1 '1 tf:1mH~f:1'H2tHl{r~ y = g[f(x)] 'i:fl£:ali{§il'i l
mrnrun x 2illtln o '1

2
t 1:1 012 lim ( x + 1)
x->0
= '1
t tll t15 lim ( 3

x->4
i - 21) = 3 x 16 - 21 = 27 Stl lim
x->27
VX = Vf7 = 3
tf:1Ql2 lim 3,}3i- 21 =3 '1
x->4
mcun : Q) c:.
tu f 2h g ctlH~f:1'H2tf:irum2ml:jn
¢fe~ ' 'Qt~,'
X
lim f(x)
)c->L
= f(L) &SH
,
lim f[g(x)]
x->a
= <J·
ruuntftttl: 1:1ru1m
QJ
lim
x->+oo
J2x+2
x-
3 '1
2 3
Gt{Jf11: ttllru lim
x+
x =2 f:imflg lim = lim = J2 '1
fill x->+oo u x.......,.+oo x-
;~2 C~~)
2
illunntt12: 1:1n.nm '1

x<2
Gt{Jf1J:
1111
tt!lt15 lim x+l =-CO .. (x+
]Jill --
X->2 X-2
1)2 = 1"
Jill (X)2
X->2
=
x->2 X
x<2 X<2 x<2
1
Lf!ilfil : 1:1 n.n m n. lim
X->
2. lim
X 5
3.3. ffi1hHfltfffliitJ1]tntiJU
11
=X
lim JX = + oo '1 f::lmsg

lJ
. <- x +1
0 •
m m&1J1li x EIR n:n ru

lim
x->+cc
x+ 1) = -00 ts-Htrutlms Jim
X->+ 00
-00 '1
Sltnf.fJIM"' 3 : !:t:l'i:fiS f(x) = J;:+l
x;;:;: o tmg f(x) =
tsg lim f(x) = 0 '1

x->+oo
: tt=1'2tlms1ms 2tl~m'lm:'JtHn
u lJ ""
u:ll ru x s: A 1m
-..:;
'1
12
~ -8
3fntnlnn 1 : 1'1 lli1 Sl lim "!
x->2
-8 "' 0
0 8b
mt:J)
X ---? 2 ~ Sl g lim --2 'i::fl £UliHHH'i lli1 &') 0-
'
g lim - 8) = 0
x->2 X X
lim(x-2) = 0 '1
X-)> 2
~m2g ~1'1L61~U~tinffll'lt15n 8-bml:l~tib

u
n~2Jl'E~ '1
8
!;l:l'i::fl2 i-
X 2
= +2x+4) (ttl X-'2)
3
X -8 2
t:itH2ll lim
u
= lim + 2x + = 2 + 2 x 2 + 4 = 2 '1
X-> 2 X
grnmtnn 2
~
. '1
ti'1Ql2
Jx-2 -----::::--- = ""
f;ti X -' 4
x-4 =
t:ltH2ll lim
Jx-2 = lim = '1
u x-4
x-)»4 X 4 +2 4
3
x + 3/ + 2x
n. lim 2. lim
x--2 -X- 6 l
X 2
00
2fntniM 1 : 1=\ lli1 Sl lim

->+CO x-"'+cc
+~)
1
3
x3( l +2
X +x X X
lim 4 2
= lim = lim = 0
4
+~)
-)> + 00 X -3x + 1 x-> +oo 3 X__,.+ oo
x ( 1- x( I- 2 + 14)
X X X
Of
:191f.niM 2 : R'MS'l lim
X -oo
lim J
i- 2x + 3 = lim
lxl
--'----- = lim
-tF-~+
.
X X
32
X-> -00 X+ 5 X -CO
= lim
X-> -00
tU1w~~run~J13tmt~J Jt;~tu)mru~~
1;1
4
x -Sx
n. lim ~- lim '1
x->+oo
i- 3x+ l
x->+oo x-> +oo
2
2 : R'MS'l lim (Jx + x X+]) '1
x->+oo
[ l)]
( lim
x-;..+oo
X+ 1) = lim
x->+oo
= x->+oo
lim
14
111
B. X 1
tJt"l:flt!J : lim
w x-+1 x 11
-
= x->
lim
l
= lim I
X->
lim
10 10 10
(x + 1) + (x + 2) + ... + (x + 100)
ocim: x-lim+oo
11111 XlO- 1010
=
x!O[ ( 1 + ~) to+ ( 1 + ~) 10 + ... + ( 1 + 1~0) !OJ

lim - - - - - - - - - - - - - - = 100 '1
x->+oo
X
)0(1 + 1010) to
X
- m"" b,;;O t?'!Ql8 lim

x->+co
- bx 1) = + oo
J
lim ( x +ax- bx- 1)
X-->+ co
2
= lim
X-->+ co
lim
X--> +OO
- b
2
= o jj~2t~b =
ll
lim ( bx- l) = x-->+oo

lim
x-+oo
212J a = 8 "1 ~msg a =8 , b = 1 "1
2
n. lim (Jx + 2 X+ 1) ~- lim (
x->+oo x-> +co
5
5.
y
: bt:'i'i:flSH:l~'i~hfflllil'i:fl'i61f::lm'i52lb
ali liuu
S g tl'HtHb61biDmffi :
n "'
mrl.Hun~ x 261£161 0 1:218 sinx 261unaRf!JSJ 'i
- m bl.Hun ~I x 2 61 tl61 o ~: m g cos x 2 61 bman '1
6t:'imHftH lim sinx

X 0
=0 lim cosx
x->0
=l , lim tanx = 0
X-> 0
"" x
: tU
I I 1 x 1 x smu
. 0
X 1 X tanEJ 2: X 2:
2 2 2
;:: 8 2: sinS
0 0
;:: I
sinEl
'i5
'-".
cos 0 s; s; l 'i
- m""
cos
6
sin8
~ th t.i5 lim cos 8 I Sb lim l
II __, 0
I:Sl8t~ms lim
8
=1 '1
8-->0 ~> ()
2. lim
x-;..0
1- cosx
X
= lim
X->() X
Sll12
= xlim()( -X-X x sini
2
l 0
~r si~~r
2
fJ 1}1'f.J)I n.n"' 2 :lim
2
= lim = lim = '1
x__,.O X (I ->0 2
fJIJ1'f.J}Iful 3 : ~llilSl lim cosx '1

Jt Jt
x->2 x-2
mb a = x- ~ tSlLJf = a+~ ttflt.i5nHl..Hl.m x _, ~ ~:mg a_,. o
cos( a+~)
sin a
----=lim =
a u-..(1 a
cosxsinx
n. lim 2. lim ~. lim '1
x-->-
Jt cos2x X->() X-> 0
4
n. lim = = J2 '1
2
x-;..4" "
-J,:--J>-4
2. lim lim
2x
x-..0 x-->0 (sin3x)(
2
3 l
= Jim
X () 3
'1
~. lim
sin3x = lim (JX+2 + J2)sin3x = lim(<
x-->0 Jx+2-J2 x->0 (x + 2- 2) x-->0
= 2J2 X 3 = 6J3 'j
l:uRuD : ~ ru121
-n. l.1m JX+4-2 . cos6x- cosx tanx sinx
. 2. !1ill - - - : - - - ~. lim '1
x->() Sill 5 X x--;..0 x-..o
5. ' ruanist1~fiBB~tHUJrnlil!ruJm
ll
~UTh:fl~Hl~'!3SiltHu'in.ncifnnrnf!;lrn
' ~ lJ
e =
n
lim
+co
(1 + !)n""
n
2.7182 'i
X 2 3 4 5 6
2.7182 7.3886 20.0837 54.5915 143.3908 403.3559
ffl'!3ff'lflb~sg ~~Mthrmtimm
n ........,
X f.iH1Git'!3,d'i:fl2nt94"]m29timUt2lg
c.s-
6\J '-"h a
ex ~'i:fl2
d'i:fl2nt94') ms9umtit!;l3
C$- -...t. a:
'i t~Q12 1 lim
.x->+oo
ex = + 00 1
.
'i
=ex ShfflflhGi~~l:bli221htLFn'!3
n. lim (ex + 3) ~. lim +3x-5) 'i

X-> -oo x-> +co
.
n. lim (ex + = 0 + 3 = 3 'i
-> -00
X
2. lim (ex+ 3x- 5) = lim e + lim -5)=+00 'i
x-:> +oo X->+ oo
2. lim (ex- 7 x + ~. lim (2ex- / + 1) 'i

X-> -00 X-J>+CO X -J> -00
3 5 7 9 10 ......
6.6945 29.6781 156.6288 900.0987 2201.9836 ......
18
X
t2lg&J:1Qi2 e - +oo
X
~ d b
!lfnfnUU14 : t?1tfi2H~J:1'82 g(x) = 10
s~mfl~nt~tru2:nl:.HLffm
X
X 10 20 30 100
g(x) 2.2o19 x w- 6
4.735 X .808 X 10- 2
2.68 X
m'8mfl~&2& tJ:1nH~mmmmd5
n --...
x runnt'81tltfl2dt9i')m2'9timtit21g
"" cs- v~ b.
X
tfl2nt'e1tltfi2U&9i')m2'9timtift!~ '1 tt1Qi2 X-+ 00 t218&t1Qi2 e - + 00

"" IS- .... ./;!
lim
x-> +oo
X
e
M'{J:fU1Jf1 f[p If : t!:ll t15 lim
X-> + cc
t218&!=1Qi2 lim
x- +oo ex
l=o U lim -=0
ex
}(--!>+co
'1
n
X
n. lim (i+x)e-x 2ex 1 )

2. lim
( i+x-3
R. lim ex(i + 1) '1
x-+co x-+cc x--co
orlw :
""
n. lim ( 3
x +x ) e-X = lim -X( +l) 2
=Oxl =0 '1
x-l>+OO X-> ·HO
X
2. lim ( 2ex- 1 ) =
x->+OO i+x-3
lim
x--> +co
. -e2
X
X
)(
lim [
x-> +oo
2--:J = +oo
X-"' -oo X-> -00 X-> -00
m~ X = -X &t1Qi2 : lim +1) = lim (-X) 3 e-X = lim X3 e-X= 0 '1

X-> -00 X-:>+oo X->+oo
li. lim 2. lim (x-2+xex) !=1. lim

x.-+oo ex-1 -+00 X--l>+CO
(y = lnx, x > 0)
80 100
4.382 4.605
= X1 '1 tr:JQlS lim lnx

x->0
= X->+co
lim =-
X
lim
+OO
In X = -oo '1
n. lim +3+ 2. lim [lnx -3)]

x-l>+oo +
.
X -• ()
n. lim + 3 + lnx) = lim + lim 3+ lim lnx = +oo '1

x-:• +w X->+ 00 x~>+X X-> +co
2. lim lnx 3 )] = lim

0+
lnx x ( lim
()""
lim
X->()+
3) +OO '1
. r:JMSl
X X
n. lim + 5) 2. lim + 2- !nx) '1

-)' + 00 x~-o+
"' lnx
2 : t r:J'tfl s H a1 r:J'e a = ~iunntl fl hH rn2
X ""
-> +oo c:;ng lnx _,.0 'i

X
'1
Ml.,f:f1111firrJ11f : d5 X ~ 61 ~ 61 0 stl >0 tmg! ~61~61 +co '1

X
t?lffitl x = x_!_ tmg x =!X ~:tfim x 0 tmg X-> +co '1
I
t?llil S lim x lnx =
x->0 X-:..+oo X X
= lim
)(-,.,.+CC
=0 '1
E:lmsg
u
lim xlnx =0 "I
x->0
lim =0
X->()+
tmg X=- tt:lru x->

X
In X
lnx = - -
limxnlnx= lim lnX =0

x-->0 -~>+oo
lim = 0 '1
x->0
_ . ( lnx )
n. 11m - -
2 2. lim + 5) '1
x___,..+oo X -X ~r + oo
..
n. lim (
+oo X -X
;nx )
l:l!llfl2 lim (
+ 00
X
!nx ) X
lim
x->+oc
lnx x
X x->+w
lim ( 1 )
0
x
lim lnx = 0
+oo X
sh lim ( l )
x->+oo 0 =
0
Inx
titH28
u
lim =0 'i
-> + 00 X
2. lim +
x->+oo
bl!1 mh xlnx- +5
l!llfl2 lim
x-> +co
= r1m
+ oo
2cnx
X-
X
+2)2
X
= lim
.t->+co
X r1m
x-:~o+cc
cnx
-
X
1 +~)
X
tt:tHi.5 lim X
2
+oo sh lim
lnx = 0 , lim 5
= 0 ~:~m
x->+oo x->+oo X -)o + cc
x~!~co c:x 1+ :z) = -J 'i
timsg
u
lim f(x) = -oo 'i
x->+oo
.
n. lim -3x-
X-::- f
2. lim ln(x: 1)
x-l>+CO
l!l. lim +1)

X -CO
ill. lim '1

x-»+co
22
® H sI f:l'i:Hl"' f """" L
l:flS 051H1 i'1H1HUT1 X
ti:lrn 0 < lx al < o G:l§j Ll <E '1 tf:lfdHnH : limf(x) = L '1

x ->a
" rf:lffiHGjf:l'HS f 2non +oo ~ -oo) mb1Hl.m x 2nofi a ttithmgLf:ltlG~s

M>O rf:ll:flS 0>0 rtlru O<ix aj<o Gll§j >M ( ~ f(x)< '1
~f:lMHMa lim f(x)

x_,.a
= + oo ~ lim = -00 '1
x a
X
lim f(x)
----:t- +CO
=L ~ lim =L '1
~ Q~ ~ s t:::ll 0 f 0
" HGjf:l'HS f l:flSI:li'Hn +oo mrurun x ~fiwfi +oo ttHHmgu'ltii3~2 M >0
&f:ll:flS N>O ttlrn x>N Gll§j >M tf:lMHhl~ lim f(x) = +oo '1
x->+oo
"
0~
N>O
<}
ti:lrn x<-N Sl<:~J =+ 00 '1
m"" limj(x) =L , lim =M ~b lim h(x) = N tt.il ru L, N

x-> x ->a
"' lim [f(x) ± g(x)] = ±M ttl 05
" lim [f(x) + g(x)- h(x)] = L + M- N

x->a
.. limkf(x) = kL , k ctluss&G~
ll
"' lim [j(x) · g(x) · = L·M·N

lim
lim j(x) = x-->a = !::._ ttlru M"O , g(a)"O
x-a g(x) lim g(x) M
x-->a
.. lim [J(x)r =
X--?Q
23
= L Sb lim f(x) = f(L) tSl8
x a X-'>L
X
= 'j
6.
t!:i rn lim g(x) = + 00 sb f(x) 2: g(x)
fitm8H1li x;;: A tSlg lim

lj x +oo
= -00 sb f(x)::;; g(x)
lim = -00 'j

-l> + cc
lim
x-> +x
= x->lim+cc h(x) =A 3J..
.,w
GtmgL?)U x;;:A tSlg lim

x-> +cc
= lc '1
x->+cc
= /c' sb f(x)::;; g(x)
m mglJlti
0 '
x 2: A t Sl g A. ::;; /c' '1
nb{h~finnfi
0
0
ttl~jMw21nHh; rn'i:llsnb-@s~fl.ll~ ~ t?11Jl~tifunm?1run8b.nm
II
fubmnrn?1fl.llnm 1 51
tUirura.n~rnnma~
lj 51 1J
Hs?1fl.ll21m@n&sntsn~o
1J i:t' ""
'1
1J
24
~ '3 Q) QI)Q) eJ C::.. 0 ~ CQ I eJ
1CflS : ~w1:3JfiM2lill'tHHtlill'i:fl~dl~'i:HHiOfH'i;;; tfi'ij1~tlln~btlill'i:fl
1J
~fibsifilfilims~tnfitu~ nfilm ~:mliHu'i'i:3illnfil~'i:3tmrn wfin.n2lrui§6lt~mml':'lo '1

nu Li nu u Li -..
ll
sfin.n~ +oo oo tfiL6l~i:ilR~ttJ

IJ
lim sinx = sina , lim cosx = cosa , lim tanx = tana

x->a x->a
. sinx
?ens : d5 x m x
IIJTI - -
0 X
=
lim 1- cosx =0 '1
X ->0 X
ru
lim ex = + oo
x->+oo
lim ex =0
X-.'>- -00
lim ~ = + oo
x-;.. +oo X
ttl n > 0 t Sl g lin1 e +oo 2~ lim - =0 '1

x--> +oo X"-> +co eX
10. """" .,
ru~HH EUf ~ f!l'i:HH
"' rita
lim
x-> +co
lnx = +oo
lim
+
lnx = -oo
x_,.O
lim lnx =0
x-> +oo X
lim xlnx =0
x-o
.
11m lnx = 0
- •r~
u n a: 0 , lim lnx =0 '1
X__,..+ oo Xn
x--o +
n. lim
X-:..
= J3
2. lim J(x-2)(x-3) =0
X-> 2-
t'i. + = ax0 + b '1
2.
X-; .. U
= M 2h lim
X->
= L
n. lim = kM
x-)>a
2. ± g(x)] = M±L '1

X--l>(l
m. lim (
X_.,.
x......,.O
~sg '1
n. 2. lim
x-> 1 x-•0 X
t'i. m. lim '1

X·-> 2 X-> -J
5. t'i o..n mru~G'l~b tLffl'i:§

?
xsin3x ( J- cosxr
n. 2. lim
X·-> 0 X-> 0 tan 3 x sin 3 x
t'i.
Ji- Jl + cosx m. lim
l - sinx
x-•0 sin 2 x
G x)
Jt
)(->2 2
1
b. xsin- 13. lim cos '1
X -l> ±00 X x·-> +oo
6. r:1 rulSl rn~n21~ tLfll'i:§
2
n. lim (x + xex) 2. lim ( 1
X__,.. ::!:00 ->+co
X
e -X
r:i. lim (x+2)e-x
X_,.+CO
m. lim
X
x-,.+XJ
2e +1
~- lim ln(
x->0 X+
--=\) u. lim
X__,.. ±CO
+1)
M. lim xln(4-3x- d. lim In + )- } 'i

x--4 X_,.+
7. r:JMS1rn~n21~q~'i:§
tanx- sinx l + sinx- cosx

n. lim 3
2. lim
X-> 0 X x->0 - cosx
1- cosxJcos2x
r:i. lim 2
m. lim
x->0 X X ->0
8. r:irulSl rn~n21~ tLfll'i:§

2 sin 2 x - 3 sinx + J l + xsinx- cos2x
n. lim 2. lim
Jt X-i>O
X--ll>-
6
x(a- b)
r:i. lim ;e 0, b ;e 0, a ;e m. lim
x->0 sin ax- sinbx x-1>0
~- lim
x_,.+co
(J/ + 3x- I) u. lim
.t->0
9. fiMci~Hjr:J1:3s~tLn'9 2 y =
n. lim f(x) = 2. lim = -l
x .... +co x2- 1 X l
C)p I eJ ~ 0 C'.!,)t::::p '\:)
.W. !:R1:fHHlUJ&nlilllffi~nQ~~~i:i!:tHli'i:flS n ~b 2~fflt~2tl a '1 ffitl Sn dl!:~Ln

1 1
cr cr ~ # 1 o
H~?1158 f thH~?1158thtiL6ltiL?JlitHUJG
'i
~o
= J}+7
lx+7 <0
= +7 = 7
lim
+
= lim
+
+7)= +7=7
X-'> 0 X-> 0
- lim = lim x + 7 = 0 + 7 = 7
x->0 X-> 0
t:ll 115 lim

+
= lim =7
-•0 x-•0
= 7 =
y = X= C
1. t 0 ' . '0
nnfli)11Jt:m8 x =
3. limf(x), = .f(c) '1

x.._.,.c
X= C '1
::;: 4 '1 f ~St'i'e

I
X:::: 2 y ?
~9?113~ ?in.nsh ru [-I x<O

2. g = m""
'1 g HS?l'e
X =0 ~bfil ?
l >0 I
otlm :N
n. Lnci x = 2 ~2J 4= 0
""
t'Ulru lim f(x) = = 0
X-> 2
tf:itnS lim f(x) = = 0

x~2
"'
1::itHS8 ~Sf:i'!:Hl
"' f X = 2 '1
u 1
2. lim f(x) = sb lim =l

-4
x-o - ->0
+
rn~n ttib-@ s n\5

0
~ H9?113S
"' f
I)
""
X= 0 'i
y = -1
ttl X= 2 y
0
oclm : f nnn
fill
X =2 ru =4 '1
-4
lim f(x) = lim
x-)o 2 x-> 2 X-
= x->
lim + =4 ::;:: '1
.
=
3 +X ttl
,
X :!S: J
'1 MnJIJ1H1thtHs t tsi'in~ x = 1 '1
{ 3-x ttl 1 <X l.j
l
sinx x<:::O
= 1 ?
-x- +x
2
3.
4.
2
+ ... +a"=
X -J> C
t:H:HSll lim =
u X C
p(c) §~
lim
x-)>
=
c< ~
- p(c) ':t eJ
ttl rn q(x) ¢0 '1
f f
b?1Ql8 lim i::itHSll Ji2?1'!:32n5291 Sthti1R'i.HH'i:3

w ru X
x-> c - q(c) '1 U 1
= thH2?1'!:3SthU~?1U6it'i:3
~ w ~ X nh
~
rt~sfirut~ '1
1
30
x,; krt , E 2? 'i
" ' " 1 :

mtmntu
UP
~
n. j'( X ) = X 14 + = (7 +8
~?i0l2 g(x) =
5
-3x lO
~
= s sl::!
I I "::! >Q.l
H2j:']132
1
h til'i.J'ij:']tHH13 x
lJ 0\1
nun x = -2 'i
l
sinx dj
" '"
mtmtr1!ij2 : y = = X
I tU X =0
~tilli5 )' = sinx Si:! )'=X
sinx
tm:fl2 f(O) = 1 sl::! =lim
X
=
3x a
= i 3x+2
tu
X= J 'i ! x-J
x > ,
= lim l) 'i
x I
-3x+ 2
&j:']lf12 lim = l)-a=3 a
x__,..l
+ x-1
- 3x + 2 .
lim
+ X- J
= 1Jill
+
lim
+
l 2 = -1
X-'> I x->I X I
3-a = l ii2J a= 4 'i
31
.
n. = +- 1) 2
2. '1
3
: nn..rH'i
0 '
x<O
tU x~o "'
4
2
= x+
}Hp:i'\:32"' f c:i>
~ D = , -5) U (-5, + '1 f
xE(-oo, -5) 2bt;Jti xE(-5, +oo) '1 t~m»~~'\:3S
(-oo, -5) 2b nliu gdjn , + '1
.. ,..,
rH:htitS»S~'\:32 g(x) =
cr fl 5 -X -1 :s; xs 2
1 [
7
1 &U 2 <X:::; 3
-1 »2~'\:32
1
"' m '1
ffl'\:3bli~Flil:21btrn y = 5-x tlTlit~ti xE , 2)
t15 y = tlltlt;JU E , 3) 'i
lim = lim (5- = 3
2b lim = lim
+
- 1) =3
X-> 2
t15 lim = = 3 '1
28 g tllH~~'\:32tlltiLS'lti
"' ' . X = 2 'i b~rfl g
' 3) t151:f12
X
= lim (5- = ) = 6 2b
X
= Jim -o = g(3) = s t~m g &Slgfig

G\1
[-1, 3] '1
x->3 x->-3
[-2, 3] '1
x+2
Gt1JW:
<Ill
t?ltflS~HHi'l:§S
1 = )(
)(-
c(Q 0 I I
t9 'Lmg~·Hj?l'l:§S'l:§SnMfiLfi~ x = 3 '1
muntft$1u 2 : tu~'ifn15tS~S?l'l:§Si\~u~~~Hil'l:§
G I G uHm fiifH1dl'thrnmS1ll
~
f!jru2j'1
n. f(x) = !X (0, 1) 2. =
X-
I (0, 2) = sinx
3
2
~0
33
cf 0 0 1 0 ~ 1
= sinx
ft "oQo
!:'i. tttH.iJHS!:'i~S y fHlJlf1f:Hmg'l!:'itiGSSblsHSl8 m~runM:~:smnctlm!:'im

1 lj lJ 9
HS!:'i~S
"' . .,
f dlmrutHSl8 , 2n::) '1
1 6\J
lim sinx = sinO = = 0 Sb

x
lim sinx = sin2n:: = 0 = f(2n::) '1
-> (2n)
""
truG 8(-3, 2) , (-3, 2] y_r;g ?
: r; !:'i'i:flS = cos (X + ~) '1 = cosx Sb g(x) = x + ~ '1 g ctl

cf ft I r;;t # I
H~!:'i~Sdl'UL61tl X = 0 '1 ctlH~!:'i~Srtl'ULf1tl
X= 0 '1
: t'6nJifilrldlUtSH~!:'i~2 = ~x~inxl U1~ x = 0 '1

+2 X
mb = xsinx dlH~!:'i~Sn5S9lSdltiLf1tl
"' "" ' ' x = o "" "' g(x) = ixl
r;rnrusb
muU1~ =o '1
C)} r;( ' ~

2: t!:'i'i:flS = '1 tfiH~!:'i~S f dlmsir;rum~·Hrun~g?
4
= JX 'i:flSSruthmg xz:O Sib = x+ dlunlimSlg
X 4 ""
( -00' = ctlu1hmgij1U x>O &Sl8sl2J f(x) ctluthmg
xE , -4)U(4, +oo) '1
t9J 61 lim
x->4
34
6.
131~ X = 1 y_~g ?
tfin.Hbntillmm lim 1l. i D -

= x->IX-l -l-=
l"liD
n "" x -> ->1
= lim + l) = 2
2
trilf12 limf(x) = lim
x-0 x->0
- cosx = lim
x->0
2
X
=4
2 .
hm--
x-•0 X X
r·X][.X]
sm2 sm2 2
=-xlxl
4
1 '1
2
- -
2 2
~:sgL51 H1J:trJru t ~ru 13 < < !4 h "" ru
ttn
u
.30 < < .50 m '1
= -2 stJ =2 '1
runk = k+2 '1 nnru
d5H~)':)'i:H~ f mti ttfiru

~ ~ I C;)1 ~
: 2i::IW2151 unmtilu2151trnm::ruu9
"'- I
[a, b] GV
tSlgmm
0
22
1J
k S18 stJ fili =k Y~sm~rut51~ti51=1~nb
"" 6\1 IJ "'
1
1j 0
0 '1
. H~l':1~s t mtisbtR2 y
51 nlimS18tl9 (N
'1! tRS 51
ffi22"' X Si'J x' mchussts1nt'lu g
1J "'l
ill X< X1 tS1 g < "~ 2J11~s k
ts1u 0
0 stJ J(b) (f(a)<k< ) Sbf I '
'
I
ct ~ Q ~ # 0
H2)':)~2ctltiffl~HH'dti9timlnrhffiSuS2 c ~ru
1 Ci " £3- w IJ
o ~r-------~------~--x
ts1u g a ab b ti::Jru f(c) = k '1 ~tiffirhffiSuSS 0 1J
a c b
~tiH 51 c' :J c tcllbuuim f(c') = k tSlg

u 1 ~ <II "'
ctlnHUlr:iruf!w'i:j'fln'i:j'tf:lrum t tRsthri2lfi '1

"" 1 ~ ~
'
fi = k "")':)
ann
u
9
y
btmtHl.m
o , o cr o ~ / ''
''
''
t:JJ'lm ti 111 1 : t i:'l'tll2 ~HH'i 'f:§' 2 1.r fHl..fl 6'ibl1lt1J ''
''
U I ' ''
. {X- I 0 s; X $ 2 ''
''
f(x) = ? '1 I""' :59 0 c2
X~ 2 <X :5-3
'i:fH~ c h:Hli .f(c) =k ~b9 ?
otrJw :IN
m'f:§'umu&s~Si:'l'f:§'2utnmm
I t.n "-"
y (3, 9)
t1:ib1.H~nn~tH2l8 [o, 3] '1 ti:'IW12 = -! f(3) = 9 '1

" "'1 ""
dj k thBGHHtfn'f:§'ti5tsrltH2l g 8~ 4 t2"H filS
lJ lJ "" '"'
~ ~ or • ~ ~
m nHi.Hti~ s i:'l'f:§'S f thm rum 21 mg X
1 ""
n.Hmdru~:n t2lg (f(a) · <

1m
...... &1 "'
[a, b] t1:iru f(c) = 0 '1
" '" 2 :
t:JJ'lmtifrJ t t!l ru " G\1
9nmnnmru crmtnmmmmg~si:'l'f:§'S
0 "'
m
t.n ...,_,
C'l u l
f(x) = x 3 +2x-1 mscrssr~n

0
lJ
""
c tsrln~m21g
'
1] ttHli =0 '1
"'I ""
otrJw :IN
t t!l ti5 + - 1 = -- 8~
2
1) = 1 +2(1)-1 = 2 '
f(O) · .f(l) = (-1)(2) = -2 <() '1
I)< 0
[0, 1] t1:iru .f(c) =0 '1
wr.mtfnl3:
U
ti:'1§1i-Hli:'l'i:§'2 /'
~ I ·
RM~nnru = 4 + 3x
k = I '1
=6 ) = -6 '1 ttl'f:§'jH'l c ti:'l'tll2 .f(c) =k =l

2 2 3±
4 + 3c c =I , c - 3c- 3 =0 ti:'lffl2 c = ---
2
=0 'tll2'i505
""
'f:§'ti5n~crt2l8 (I, 2) '1
w "'I ""
3. lim '1
X-> c
I. + X =C
2. dlUl,61~ X =c
3. dltll,61~ X = C
1 ~ cJ 0
4. rtltiiJl~ c ( tt!ru k rtlU~StG~)

f(x)
5. g(x) rtltiiJl~ x = c tt!ru .=0
m P ttl tU'l n: =
=
cfn Q; cf ~ eJ 0 I
= nJx
t I "':)
® HSf!i'SSfl~filru
1
rtlHSf!i'SSrtlti1f:lti6lb'S
1 l) GV
X n~.Ht!SfHlJl6l
<'I
'1
1
crc:9 ct 1o .o ~
HEjf!i'SSl,mfilrull:lliJl y = sinx , y = cosx rtlHEjf!i'SSrtltif:Hmg1_,f:JtiU~fHH1 '1
y = tanx , kEZ
y = cotx
38
""""
ru-1361 lim
+
= 2h lim =
x-a x-b
( iHjl=ll3B t ctltiiji~ a ~h~ stlmtit61~ b ~ht~h)
" fiU'l th'iH a ~·HUiU

I
~tl fi
~u~ 9 l=l'i3s g mtiiji~ c sh~~l=l'es t mtiL61~ n'
(fog)(x) = f[g(x)] ctlUL61~ c '1
x ->a
39
?
x+2
n. = -6x + l , x =2 2.
= , X= 4 m.
.r?- 1 dJ X< -1
~.
d5x:s2
>2
, X =2 13. =
l
x+1
X
2
-3 dJx2:-l
, X= -1 '1
2. n
n. = 2. ?'1. f(x) =i 2x+ l
--::-?- -
x- x-2
X djx::;;2
3x-2 -+
m. ~. = 2
- 3x- 18 3 X m""' x>2
I
-x+ 1
ti = 2 -1 < < 1
1
-x+3 X>]
n. = x- 3 n15m 0
0 1) s~ l] '1
+x
2. ' ] '1
x(x- ) dj x:s3
= 9 ' 3) 8~ ' 3] '1
l X
{:~X:
x<2
n. '1
= m"" x;:o2
1- 3x X<4
2. =
+ 2x- 3 2!4
40
f(x)
I
=l
A/ +5x-9
B
<l
= l
(3- ""
m > I
ct
6. nb'i.Hlm ~-Hl f:i'e 2 ~ b
I
""' f
bfi
0$ 51
1
2
n. X -9
f(x) = X- '
a =3 '1
2
X + 3x-10
2. f(x) = X- '
a= 2 '1
3
X -1
?'!. f(x) = X 1
a = I '1
2
X -16
lli. f(x) = a= 4 '1
3x+4
ct
""""""
7. t TIJ
51
"' rHl.m
1J MU !HH'e "" 51
mm
~
H2R'e2~b
l
21122
u
0
c nbmmg
0$
&'!::!
6\J
1
n. f(x) = x-+x ?
1 = ! '1
2. f(x) = x2 6x+ 8 =0 '1
R. f(x)=}-i+x 2 ' 3] = '1

2
lli. f(x) = ":~x , [~, =6 '1
s. tR§'iH21=i'e~stlmmg{hnlo~tltUFn'e
ut ""u
'1 t~liU'9Mti&'fit'en
G 51""
2
n. f(x) = 2+x-x k =I '1
2. f(x) = ' 3] = 3 '1
0
btnllJ"ruTl 0
[o, ~] '1
2. Lnnruti'Ulfim M'i5nu I )cosx + J2sinx = 0
'ettitHSl&
"W G\1
(0, 1) '1
4
1
n. lim Ji-x+3 2. lim -Ji-x+3

X-:""+ oo
lim ----::-;.:.. m.
x->0
2. n n
0 '
2.
X I X ·-l• (!
ll ~. "t:s;n~ :: XX<>00 '
6. tu-@ ffl~ :T~h 6Lfil1:3'tflS'!J M tmh ~11~ liJ t 6~H tf:l ru2j :
R. = 2. 20 !OX X =0 , (1, JQ)
0
7. fi + bx+ c =0 ""O) 'tfl~Hru2 t1:3tjrul a, b, c 'Utc1 [!)
 ''"" :J :J M Ul
k ~
~ ~ ~ (~::;
l,t:Hl!::! f1~:1 t{tl EUlJ tH!l!::! f1 ~ WJ ~ Yru :1 El!J t{Y P:ll.B£112 tHl.H!.pru ~l UU P..B WU W0
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:J :J :J'-" l!l l9 I
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l't:J
l m~
0 I;;:) '1:::::;1 e..
LS ru !JSje.. g B~ t{S~ s J;rrru:~ LS lJ1j kHW mmrm~flje. ~ t{Slfl.m~~flj ~ LS lJU!;! gty l.P£1~ g an1
I
11 U1 j'3 l9 I $0
!::! lHlHJ ~ Ull P.. 6 W1J :J g !JJ :lJ;.,Rfl:l ~~ S ~gty t{Y g S :1 ~ ~ tf\;6 S \JU r-~~ ~fl g lJU :lfl
~ I lS I I
Brnl::n ~ :JgtJW~ru:J ~1lfl.l.ltll!::l:l fl!;!S~ YunH1SflYS~ SR!;!S~SjPH1ll.SlJU!;!
1'0 «:;) I .P A c.. «::>
I I
~w "'Y B¥ [J:l HfY ru
1'.::1
S ltL ru (I::;
~ H ~ :J S e..H3 lJtl 'bo ~
~ g lJtl HlotQ!n1 :1 g S 3!::! Uop ~ hJ[..S :1
S !;{ o:;::,
J
G fJj
I
1,
x0 "GSH~?ll§S"' y =
mm ~nt94~61 o '1
'1
h+4
= t.xlim 0 lim (h +
h -•0
=4 '1
2,
~1;ll~=rnsu~s 4o &L?J]tl "~

~:l=ltn2HLmlif'[YliL1§ nm ru ~ru:tnru 1 ?t (18 msr:uru~b
w 1
) X bUJ]t'Jq{:j lh) = 720 msdJm 'j
tsg lifL1:315Ll§rutsLtnrifinmru't:flsHLm 120 msdJm~tl Ih '1

W I
2lt'l~: l=ltnSLtnrhinmrumH~?Jl§
Hs l=l't3
1
~u ru: t nm x = '1
~l=llil 2 dy = dy x dx .., ' 0
ru t2LlilrH.HWT1li5~tl h
dt dx I
ttu~unuf1JliL't3rubLmfit1n.m rn~h r:151'it~

M 1 J
tl=lUiSli~~m F'(c) = f'[g(c)] x

u
X-)> C X-C
= , g(x) ""g(c)
X-> C
=lim
x->c
= X g' 'i
dy dy du
-=-X
dx du
= X 5 = 5
d2M
M
u = 5x+1 tl=llilS
LuRuH : l=lrulsu 1: ~ r; 2 ~H~ l=l't3 2 :nh tLffl't3

" ct
1
n. y=Ji-1 2. y = - - - -
2V111UM: tl=l~H~l=l't3S y = ( +5x
mh u = 3i+5x-2 r;mg y =
du "'
tl=llil2 dx = 6x + 5 st\ =
dy = dy x du = 3 X + 5) = +5x +5)
dx du dx
dy ?
dx = 3(3x- + 5x- + 5) 'i
M(J:11 f.11fJ'fP if' . 1:~'1:ll2 y =
~m:ns = dy x du = !!:_(un) x du = I
X-
du
'i
du du dx
-I
"" n
: nHUl
1 ~~ms dy = 1
xu' =
u' ~ tH 2 g dy = _..!!_ '1
2 dx u dx 2/U
., " or
:t:Hl.flS1ttlHHS~2l=11§2 y =
l
.. mtl u = i- 4x tS'lg y =
5 1
tl=1tf12 y' = 6u x U = X
5 5
= -4x) x = J2(x- 4x) '1
I
3
= - 3x + 1)
= -3x+ tS18 y =
2 2
r..,,..,..,o
>HL~•"~Y
I
= 3 x 1u - 3 xu=
I (
x2 _ + 1)
3x 3
x 3x + 1) 1
3
2
3
= -3x+ ) X 3) = - -2x-
-- 3
-2
3
- 3x +I)
n. = (x
2
+ 2. =6 ~. f(x) = (3x 4 -I) 5 '1
3.1. SiH]~Y~ri'fqMSu~ri'fqM
1: bR~~~l=)'i§S y = sinx
2sin~cos( x + ~)
=lim =lim
h-0 h-0
cosx
~f:'lff12 f'(x) = lim
h-0
-2
= hlim ->()
. h
l
-sm-
. 2 .
= hm -h-sm
h -> ()
2
= -1 x sinx = -sinx
tlmsg f'(x)
u
= -sinx '1
tf:'lff12 -du = 2x ""2h = cosu

dx du
dy = dy x du = 2x x cosu = 2xcos 3)
dx du dx
tlLH28
u
y' = 2xcos - 3) '1
""
£'ij y = Sil1X nn g y' = COSX
"" y
t'tJ = COSX bS1 g y' -sin X
"" y = sinu
m tst& =
""
my= cosu u:m y' =
n. f(x) = sinx-xcosx 2. = cos 2 x + xsinx '1
n. f(x) = sinx-xcosx ttllru + v)' = + v'
=u'v+v'u
tf:'lff12 f'(x) = cosxcosx+ cosx)'] = cosx-(cosx-xsinx) = xsinx

= xsinx '1
2. = cos 2 x + xsinx
-J
= xu
1
+ = u' + v' = u'v+v'u
= 2cosx( cosx)' +
= -2cosxsinx + (si1u +
= -sin2x + sinx + xcosx
= sin2x + sinx + xcosx '1
n. . (2 3
=- 3x 4 + sm x 1) 2. = 3x + 1) '1
..
n. +sin 1)
= l
, ( .
sm = u' cos
3 3 3
= l2x + (2x - l )' cos(2x l)
= + 6icos(2i- )
= - 12i + 6icos(2x 3 - I) '1

2
2. = x cos(3x + 1)
= u'v+v'u , (cosu)' = -u'sinu
&~lfl2 f'(x) = (i)'cos(3x+ 1)+x2[cos(3x+ I)]'

= 2xcos(3x+ 1)+ x + l)]
= 2xcos(3x+ l)-3x 2 sin(3x+ ) '1
: "" "!:2~H~~'I:§22ll:H1j11'1:§
~M 2lti::lH~ "'
n. = i cosx + 2sinx
4
2. =cos(5x 3)+xsin2x'1
2fnf.J)UJ71:~1:1~y=tanx thmgx,.~+krt, kEZ::'1
~m-fltHuHhJJ y = sinx
COSX
= = 1+
tlmsg y' = -J-
2
= 1+ '1
u cos x
0
= cotx tH mg X"" k:rt ' k E z;: '1
t1:1ffiuhJHhJJ f(x) = cosx
- sinxsinx cosxcosx
= ------~~-----
= I+
~msg .f(x) =- I+ '1
2fnf.J)1nfl 3: t1:1~ y = tan( 5)
du ~J..«
r:1:1m2- = 6x
dx
"''~-~ = =I+
dy = dy x du = 6 x )< '1
dx du - 5)
n. = 2. = (2 +
n. = =u'v+v'u
= tanx + = +
2. = xu'
= 3(2 +COLt) 2 (2 +
= 3(2 + cotx) 2( - -.-12- )
sm x
2
__ 3(2 + cotx) '1
sin 2 x
- l) 2. = + 7)
u'
n. = 3x 2 + - ) 2 (tan
G1
=
2
3x
tr:l(f12 = 6x+ = 6x+ '1
1)
2
3x
tltH2ll
u
= 6x+ '1
u'
2. = xcot(Sx3 + 7) ffl'i:Hti'i:32
u n
= u'v+v'u I ( cotu)' =-
sin 2 u
3 3
= cot(5x + 7) + x[ cot(Sx + 7)]'
3
= cot(5x + 7) + x x [- ----=--
tltH28 f'(x) = cot(5x 3 +7)-----=--

u + 7)
2
n. = 2. = (1 + tanx)
r:l. =3 m. = xtan(2x2 - 3) '1
50
4. u£htim~~~~
4.1. nilit9 2lSH9fiY~

SfntnUW 1: t?i2J~-H~f:'i1:3S = +I
tl':i(f!S f'(x) = 4i- 6x

2
[f'(x)]' = 12x - 6 '1
SfntnUui 2: tf:'l2j y = + 3sin2x

2
tf:'l(f!S y' = 3x + 6cos2x
[y']' = 6x- 12sin2x = 2sin
0 ' 0
fl.1f.mfi!$J 1
. l':i n.n Sl atJ f' "&f:UHj?i1:Hl21
" h tLfill§
2
3 X
n. f(x) = x -!2x+ l 2. =
9
oc1Jm :
""
3
n. f(x) = x - 12x + l tl':i(f!S = 6x '1
2
X x 2x -18x
2. f(x) = &f:'iOlS = =
-9
x 2x
j' =
'"I
2
-n. x2 + y 2 = 4 2. xy + -x = 5
n. Sn y' "&2 x-+y-

? ?
=4
nfh1Hbmtln~
A
d + ) = d [4]
d
=
5]
2x+2yy' =0 ( )
'-'<'>rc>o 1 _ X
!.JUb,;;;iO Y -- -
u y
H'i y" "ts + =4
m~ (1): x+ =0
1
+ = o unz •v" =-
- -----'-"--"-
y
tttH15 y' = - -!E

y
t28 y" = '1
2. Hi }' 1
"ts xy+ =5
t!:la~~bmtlm
"" 0 ""
A
d d
tl':'itfll'l + =
+ = 0
(y+ )+ -2x 0 ( 1)
y+ -2x = 0
Hly" "&Sxy+ =5
m~ (1) tl':'itns Y 1 + y' + I+ 2y y' + 1
-2 = 0
-1- I= 2-2y'-
? 2
_ 2(x+2yr-2(2x-y)(x+2y)-2(2x-y)
- 3
+ 2y)
2. = + '1
.. H'l yl
n. xy+ =2 2. = + "I
52
2. tt~lttmmu~ru
!lfntnUuJ : br:l2JH9R'eS = +x-10
bRQl2 f'(x) = 15x4 -21 +
j"(x) = -42x = 42
= 360 = 0 '1
mgc£1
'i.Hl1Hrltlrh. tfjlt~9 1 ,
Sl <!;
g2
= +3x
= f =
f = 24x = 24 '1
--2
- 1-
X-
tf:1Ql2 f '( x ) = -2x --3 = ( -l ) 1 2x -3
JOO)(x) =
H 9f:l'\:§8"' Zli:HLffl'e
n. f(x) = cos3x- 2. sin4x '1
"" du
- mY= = X
Y. ~f[g(x)] = f'[g(x)] x g'(x)
""'
- mY= tSH y' = I xu '
= sinx &SH = cosx
- m"" = cosx &:;ng f'(x) = -sinx

""
- m = tanx b:;n g = = 1 + tan 2 x
1
= cotx t :;n g = -( 1 + cot2 x)
= sinu r; :;n g = u' cosu
= cosu t :;n g = -u' sinu
u'
- m
"" = tanu &:;n g = u'( + =
t :;n g u'
= cotu =
5 2 8
n. = (2x + 1) 4 2. fi. f(x) = (x 4x + 8)
4 2 5 2
'Ill. = (3x 7x +9) b. ti. f(x) = - -2 - - -=
(6x +5x+ 1
2. fiM Sl ttiH~ "'
"" "tSH~fi'i:Hil~i:HLfll'e :
l fi. Y = px+ 1
n. Y = --r:==== 2x-l
m. y = G~ ~) 3 b. y = +
""' " "'

3. fiM Sl &tlHHSHSlfi'e£1
I
n. = 2. =
54
n. y = sin2 x + cos 2 x n
o. y = 5x 3 - 2 smxcosx
. ~- y =
q.. . 2
UJ. y = smx-x cosx 13. y = 3xcot2 x 0
1
tan2x
n. f(x) = sin2 i 2. = - cos2 5x ~- =
1 - COSX
lli. f(x) = i sin(i- Sx) h. = sin3x + cos(x
3
- 13. J(x) = '1
6. firul&rm:ihl9 2 h~~2fi'i:H~
1
~ 2 4 2 l
n. y = 3 x - sm
. 2x 2. y =- 3x + 2x ~- y = x+-
X
2
4
lli. g(x) = ~ h. = 13. g(x) = ) '1
x+l
fl. X = tany 2. X= ~- xy+ = 0
lli. x + siny = xy h. X+ = 0 13. = +
X Elb y
~ 2x 2 + y 2 = 4 2 2
n. 2. + = 8 ~- x +xy + y =
3 2
lli. x + 2xy- y = 3 b. + = =
9. fi rul &ll
1 7
n. / 4
)(x) ttl f(x) = + 2x 2. =
. ?
-X - Sli1-X
7
8 120
fl. / )(x) ttl f(x) = + COSX lli. =
0 n:l'h ~ ntl mHH1.fl 21
q
1
0 t!:ll !:ruT19t1::l 98ntlm~~ tslDJult~

"'1
fitru~sstl w~
0
0 n bli21'i:Hi5 'i
IJ
b
1. ~ ne
~
iinaS i ~
: Ln'etflso n11f1~= tLUUflMlJ tiH:nsu n.m ruLmRu ~ s 2 msdJ ru

1
: 1 tL~tl 'i t!='itltl !:UL~'!3tf12ruRn51f1~= I tL!='i]tlnt1i1 5 msdJru t21g
rufiHfJ 4000 t'i!='i~tl

l.)
'i Hfl'i!='iti'i!='itl1Jnmfismsn1ttlnr:llimm
~ljl.J n......., 1
mrun.mnt'i:3n1'i:fla: GVdl
1
m~huru 1:21 rul :ruRWQJgtl t2d g~tl 400 '1Ji]t! 'i Rrulff
t1_!14tl &'1::lruLn'!3tfl2Ln~rur1 trlejg~rumsLmfiut:nn(!JltlH~m'i:fl '1

J 1u
: mtl x mnt'1:3rufin1'i:ru: 1 t'i!='i4tlstl

"" wj
ltlHS!='i'!3S'ilflRUmnmn5m
dl w """'
'1
1 1
LlflRG brul [!] n1fi5 = ( rul l !:UJJb ) X ( rul n11f1~: )

m'!3 n'i3 t !='i ms
""
= 4000- - 5)
= - 2) 5)]
= 10 x+5) = -2)(15
= 15 - 2)
= 15-x x+2) = 17
7
= 0 n5'i§''i:3u blj 7 2x = 0 sl §1!.J X = 2 = 8 .5
P(8.5) = 8.5- 5- 8.5) X 8.5
= 16900 m2~:~rn '1
~tm:~ g &~'Bj2JLfi't3tfi sth ru1 f]tnS m

I
~~UHflB~s 16900 ms rn Lf1'Btfi2L6l~ rnfi

1 u
0 q 0 ~ t:::l, t:::Jc::,p
fiJfJTififf! 2:
Ill
'i6ltfilrui'Bti5'i:fl2'liftfl'i6ll:tu2h
lJ IJ lJ '"* I
~~niUihrJH9]61 t~'t3j2J~~LnijlmniL~tfilM~tl~6l Jtm~~~ctltrn2mrnrun P = 40m '1

I
orgm : mh ABC m~~:mru~t'i:lrn'tflsu1'i:flu; A
3P
n:J1ti5BC= , AB=x, AC=y, x>O, y>O
X y
3P
tl'\Ql2 x + y + = 2P ( l)
4
3P 5P-4x
y=2p- x=-- B~------------~ c
3P/4
o:;;:: o:;;:: SP
ttllru 5P-4x>O 2"1'\J4x<5P 2"1'\Jx<
4
ffl'B rn n9 2 ru1g ~4 < x <
S(x) =
=
p
S'(x) = 4 x --;:======
S'(x) = 0 hl'B~rn -8x+5p = 0 ii2J x = 5[
5
dstu x = P nb (l) tl'\QlS +y+ =
IJ 8 "'I
3
~msg Uitfilru!
""'
ABC 'i:fl21:~LntJlti'U~6l ~gLffl&&l BC =
" 0 0 "
, AB = AC = ~~
l:'li
""'
P = 40m I:Slo0 BC = 3x40 = 30m , AB = AC = 5x40
- - = 25m '1
8
. mti so = y , y > o , oA = os = x , x > o
~cno
l"'i'i:flS V = 31nx 2y 1011 o y _- 23V s
nx
l"'iMSl SA Elti SB bi:tlru SA= SB
tfnM SOA tnh'[f~ 0 tl"'i012

9
= + = +
nnru P = 2nx u1'i:flL61LiliHfn2
dl ~~U'itfl~t'l ~2 GfnS tl"'iQlS
=0 ' =
X 0
~ms g t'tl1:3j~~~Lntp~b t2dL1:3nHliJm'i:fl gLmtGit'l rntuJun~fdstl mm n5016lts

/2'1
58
2. uts4Jeee~f1~ e
2.1. HUJ]sisnrum
&~~~,la~·.t1.1ro1w&.~2
2M: t "'
0 # 0 I ~t:» ¢'.) ~ 11::!)
Wtmfif!f! : tR:&l'i:fln~6H:Hi.H1::llt1HMHH1HH'tffig
Ill Gil "'u G1
tL::lill2n.fl: t JSl&l 1msng
"'
I I
11¥1ti5 S(t) = 16t

2
(m) '1 Rn.nshrn~sts~~2n.n:tnrn t = 3 ~sn9 '1
dS
= = =32t, V(3)=32><3=96
.S.S 1 1 ~O':fey
L,f1nf1N :
,Q) JQpQ)
nijlm'1flnW.f161&lnl:ln~M 3.2m '1 &lffihtSnijlnHrrl2n.n:~:nrn
t ~S19~ffi'tlH~R:'i§S S(t) =-I + 1.6t+3.2 ~61ctl m) '1

0 I e) c:oJ I ~~
n. nn.fl61iru:~:n rntf::i illnijlna~ntl rng n
2. ~ntrn~smMR!UJnHrrl2n.n:tnrntSH '1
2.2. filg:isnrum
I
!Unmuuf: Hlru~~ t~1§~fd9ttllrutrn~s v u~tHiaru:tnrn ~

'tlntR:ms v mH!Ht'i§!Hs l
t ~ '1 &ld!unrusri2n.n:
1 G1
~:91 t+M Rn.nci ttllru
t.V _ V(t + M) V(t)
M- M
mgt£l/ : fll~g'fatuumtai2nn: t ~ = dV =
latHl.Hn&ai~.no: t '1
59
: H~rus'tHiHthw:sm~~;
u !l !l .....,
amrur;rn~s
e.IJ rnunLnnrut m ruH9f:il:5 s"'
= ~~t mls '1 ~tumnhq_y]mcrJmrn~ssl~HJ~gm ru~~Hl..fl: t = o , t = 5
= lO = 5 ,... , t = 60s '1
.. =
SOt
+
+5 80t 400
= = =---::
(t+5 (t+5
tcrJmrn~ 8 ab rJ~gmfd~tl ru~lHUl: btl rn t
t 0 5 10 5 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60
v 0 40 53.3 60 64 66.7 68.6 70 71 72 72.7 73.3 73.8
a 16 4 1.78 0.64 0.44 0.33 0.25 0.2 0.16 0.13 0.11 0
: tf:i9'i:f1R~
~
run:tH15ttu'H'irust'iJTlg ~
'1 ts42M:tnrn t 1Sl'9 l6ibSl8ffiR ~ ~
I
t!:tlruH9r:il:5S = 4.905/+30.94 '1 RM~trn~ssbrJ~g'fsl~~Hl..fl:tnrn

t = '1
trn~s~stsrnSl~ruts42M: dS
<:ll
®
t f:i = dt = ft:i rn r::hts'i:flrutsa s4 2 nil:
"'
'1
dV
r::h t rn~ s hlts rn Sl
<:ll
® 9 g'fstsb158l'i:5tiHsl~HWl: f:i = = tt:i rn
l u
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!.l
?" rnm1ri
s
riM SltHliw'lmm
U IJ hln'i:H:J
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U M a M lJ
e '1 D' c
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l
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A B
3. Ll5HULn.b~li51:f!SriL't3tit rusbtnni:Lfil't3t:h fflt:i
ttflli51:f!S1:fl~ 250cm 3 '1 :ML1:flutgril'i:1mrnsbtn6ltLf1113n~~ 2000~cm 2

~:mruM~J:: MLYlutgt~2lhnt~ '1 fiM~J:ljl n51J 9htstyHutfj't1j2JLtnA
4. &ln't1rumud~'Bmm~tr11htlt3n.n1Ju6'16lrJSn'i
U M &l -...:> 1 i!J
rn~ru:tnrn t Sl'9t'ifflli5'Bn
lJ
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t';1:flli5 tlt; Mt;i.r61 6'1 t1 S&lH !:l bl5 fflb Utlli5H Sri'i:1 S
"' 1
1J
i!J l
n. antrn~s~s~nLn.bDnf11Jmu~;~'t1
2. RM~tbi5~S~S~n2rul: t = 3mn '1
5. H~ 115 S'i:1li5ffiUtG'i:1
01 1J 01
t1Jm
-...:>
~ tnn Hf::ll 1151: rn~e.IJ S ~!:l rnmb t f::ll li5H Sri13~
l
lOOt
- - - mls '1
t + 15
0 ' 0 ~
nMnhl&lHS:itl11522M:trlbl5
I 01
§
n. t = Ss 2. t = lOs ri. = 20s "I
6. :itl 1152'i:1li5tO'i:1Wm
OIU 01 -...:>
~ ntf1H tn 1151: bli~
~
s ~!:l b15 t 1 Sl'9 fflb ttn li5H SI ri'i:1 ~
~-Junnb'i:11151Sl'9
0$ u
'1 RMrh\jggmn5J:tl115stsi2n.n:nJrn
l ..
1
2
1. fl M 2l 1:1::1""~ t~ '>1:2H 28'132
I
"'
~I
2 2
n:. = (7x+2) ::3. 8) l=l. y = (4x + 9x 3 )3
'155. b. G. y = J5x-2
3
'1
X
2. 8 M 2l !; 1::1""~ t 1'>1: 2 H SI 8'13 2"'

7
n. y = sin2x 2. y = -xcos3x 8. y = -xcos( 4- 3x-)
sin 2 3x tan2.x
'155. = h. G. .f(x) = cos(sin 2 3x) '1
" "'
3. l=lMSlt!::i"h~g 2tSHS8'132
1
2
2 2 3
n. = -4x -x + 8 2. = + 9 fl . .f(x) = (2x + 7)
2 14
'155. = 5x+--
x+1
b. =
X 2
0. .f(x) = 7x;2 '1
X
4. ~n: y' "'"

HSl=l'eStS X stl Y
I
n:. + =5 2. = R. X- JY = 2
'155. + = 5x2 h. + + =9 ""'
'-'· X 3y +xy 3 = 3X 3 '"'1
5. ~n: sh "'"
dlHS8'13StS
1
2
n:. + =5 2. 2x = 3 y = 16
2
'155. 1- = x-y b. = G. y = 4x '1
6. ~rrHj~mn'iH1.HtHlif:1Ntum?lffnrn
1 "'-" G""l u "'-" u
A ffn.n~
7. H.Hi5S'e tljffi'ihtlmu m ~ b
5111.1 " "'-"
ruhno n.nuunn ~ Sni'e
1 Ull.l
tlj '1 u:rl2 M: t ~ Sl9~o tlj ~HSl 8'lffin
" GV
11.1
lliJG1Jln~S'\}tl::lrnmb!:!tltl.JH~f:'l'eSG~rum = ~ndlt''t§lJ'i [tfltl.J

u
C» d ~ 0
o,;; ,;; 10 '1 t'i'i5HSf:'l'l322lhtrn
l.j 1
W'i51:rJmmntl2lht'ifil'e
u "'-" l)
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0 t[;hgLhfltli~ M~AlHr::ll 11HLULAl'U
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""
1,
:Qfl1f.fiUuJ 1: tRI3'iHS?l'l3~
u 1
.f(x) =x-1 + x-
-
6
2
t!:iru'i:flSLAl'U c '1 u~Gt~WLhltiSh~nJHHr::ll&smGtLAlti
c M 2hmGtu~ci y = x-1 L%1~ H t!:iru
1) tR(fl2 [j(x)
6
= (x-1)] = -
X-
'1
64
tlrm m
•
~+1
2 3
=
2x- 4
=-+l+
2 2x-4
ru
2x-4 } i+Ox- 3
2
-x + 2x
+ 1) =
0 +2x 3
-2x+4 2n&9ia?J o '1
0+1 2m onLmuts
• X
l:tHn mnn
.:
y = -+ 1
2
..,
ill'i::fl8 M"i:3fil~ y = ax+ b
mrunm lim (f(x)
x~-oo
(ax+ b)] =0 u. x:-!1" oo
'1
+ = ru lim = 0 ti
-> + 00 "'
lim c(x) = 0 '1
x->-oo
1:3jlbwJn f(x)-ax=b+
x+l
y =
x+l ) 2
x + 2x + 3
2 2
-X -X
y + 1) = x+l
0 + x+ 3
-x-1 2
lim + )] = lim = 0
x-> ±ooX +
0+2
tl':'iQlS a = lim
x-)>+oo X
= x->+cc
lim
X x-''"+oo X
b = x->lim+co -ax] = ->

lim (
+ 00
+ 2x)
= x-;..+oo
lim
+2x
Q) 'I;) cr C~.~ ~
: H'iffifti1§~?HlJS'HSLf'iltiffibH~l':'i't3S21iHLAl'B QhnHlil x 26H9i~n

1
+ oc 1 -00 §
n. +1
= 2. l':'i. h(x) =
X
2
+ bx+ c
y = ax px+q
2
5x + 7
: MnJl Hfi~.mnsbM~LmtilsH~l':'i'Bs =x x-2
'1
" sRruu1 : D = IR-{2}
MS&MH:ll:flbf\lMSG = -5x+7 = x- 3 +_1_

IJ X 2 X- 2
gMtf:li»G~i'ilrl
- n{'h~ f'(x) = (x 1
3 + - -)' = 1-
x-2
= ---::-
2 0:>:
=0 tl':'iQlS x - 4x + 3 =0 21 ~ x =I , x =3
'o
- tiH:fl&S f
0
G&mg x =
t'inn m
"
1
3+-
X-
-) =
2
lim
_,- +oo = +OO
1
lim f(x)
X~ -00
= X->
lim - 3 + - -) = lim ( x) = -oo
X 2 x -oo
1
lim f(x) = lim ( x- 3 + --) = lim - - = -oo
x->2- x-">2-- X- 2 x->2- X 2
f(x) = lim (X 3+X l )

2
= lim =
X-> 2+ x-2+ X-
l
tt:nru lim -3+ X = 00
~ ~Hill H" 2 Lfilti '1
-ejitH9Jn y = x 3+ x~ 2 r;tf]ru x~~)f(x)-(x-3)] = x~~oox~ 2 = 0

~msg u~6'\fr::Hli'i:flSM-@m~ y =x 3 r:hffi~~~nt[JnlsLmti '1
0
cr rtfl8~ M~a tl hLfilti sb H nJ
Y =o M'e'e ru x - Sx + 7
u
2
X
"' cl
=o '1
: .•........ ~
i Sx + 7 = 0 'i:flS !l = 25- 28 = -3 < 0
M-@filaiTJSYM '1 Lmu'i§smciiinJ r;g '1
11 rtf1 cr~ M~ j nhLmu sb ii nJ

x = o M-e-eu ru = 2
2
'1
1(2, -1) '1
titHS:l
u
f(4 x) + = -2 = 2b s12J 1(2, -1) m~n~lltSLfilti '1
l
run ~:sinh rutnh y
o,
"'1
clril!l~urup:;
<)
an ()
Yo) !;Sl8~
Oc:; M
~nmt ~n ~b H~rut9i~n (m '1
X
1
.Y 0 Xo X X
yl
2
l
ru y = 3+-
- X 2
1
mh Y = =X+-
X
1
X ;;eO =-X+-=
-X
=
t2Jtrflh'i:flSU~u -1)
2
: MnJl~G~ifH1 ~h Mihmu c tS~8f:l'eS f(x) = x ..,.
4 'i
lj I X- 1
SflM~ D = IR { }
2
-4 3
tf:l0l8 f(x) = x~ = x+ 1 x-
9tunrT~GUflb1
= (x + 1- X 3
3
lim = 0 tf:lOlS lim = lim + 1) = +oo
x _,.±ooX x- + oo x->+co
~b lim = lim + ) = -00 '1

x->
tinn
u
m
tl':ilflS lim [f(x) + l )] =

X-> ±00
X -00 +oo
+ +
+OO
" o5 o.n ~ Lmu

BOJJGTIHi5~atlbLillli c sb~flJ ox : y =0 hl"i:31Hli
u
~
x-l
= 0 ti"'- 4 0
2 o,::
~ X =4 8l <dJ -2 , X 2 '1
BOJJGTIJhl~atlbLfilli c sb~flJ oy : X = 0 il2J =4 '1

s ~ q ~ t ~0
ufi~g : ffihl"i:3nnfll.H
a"" 1 u
X = I Sbffihl"i:3fifif;~9n y =
1 u c; X+ l illfiffi'inhO
.,c;
1
I (I, 2) '1 ffl"i:3m"i:3suaH'i'i

"' Jx
l = 1 +X ""' 3
ttn ru y = x + 1 - -
u "U tt y=2+Y x-1
3
tl':itflS 2+Y = +X+ 1-
+ -1
= X+ 2-2X
i:lms&
u
y= X+2-2-2
X
= x-2X
'Vx E. D tl':itflS
3
F(-X) =(-X)- =-(X ~) =
F( -X) = -F(X) il2j

X
- ""
my'
.
- m y' = o 'i:fl~~
mm~l§~~n15a '1
tal8't5Slri
&
y = mx+n thffiM't1~~t1!:1~
I · U [j
'1
+ bx+ c
y = px+q
X X
§
u:;;
u:;;:o
::0
~2-
5:
< y' = 0 a>O,y=O ff'IS'iHd
... "'
y
~
§
u:;;
u:;;:o
y
0J ::0
2-
5:
a>
n. Y = i-x+9
-x-1
-- '1
70
2. + bx+ c
+ qx+r
1:f1St!:1SRS~ D = R {-4, 3} '1
2
f'(x) = 0 &t:lQlS l 56x + l04 = 0 ffiS l'l' = 28 - ( 1 x !04) = 784- <0
0 • d
>o mmgLl'lti xED '1 ~9l'l'i3S
2
. 2x 9x + 4
1lm = + 00
X-> -4 -·-4- +x-12
-9x+4
lim = lim
+
= -00 '1
X -4 x-> -4 +x-12
lim = lim
2i 9x+4
= -oo
+ +
-l>- 3 X-;,. 3 + x-12
2 X
9 4)
2( 2 x+2
= lim 2x - 9 x + 4 = lim x = 2
-•±oo +x-12 x->±cox2(1+~-
~t:lffiS lim
X
lfllti '1 lim

X-'> x-l>
• n5 ruH1 unu :
2
8rup:;ty hJ ~ ~ t1 b unu c
~ ~ ~
sb~fij x'ox t'i y = 0 ru 2x -9x+4 = 0
9 7 9
ffiS ll = 81-32 = 49 1:f1 Sti hJ x' = - = - Sb x" = + 7 = 4 '1
"' 4 2
0
jj ~ x = 0 m2J f(O) = - ~ '1
2 y
J
v = - 9x + 4
y = _?_ __
1 X-+ - 12
y =2
~ -
12
4 0 3 /4 X
+ - = -9x+4
+2x-24 = 2i 9x+4
0
X = -4 )( = 3
~ 28
1 J X = 28 S'"J <dJ X = l '1
3i-18x+25
= 2
x - 6x + 8
-6x+8 =o 'HlS'i.Hufi~~ x
~
=2 2t~ x =4 '1 i:lmsg
u
f'(x) = (3x 2 -18x + 25)'(x2 - 2

6x + 8)- (3x - 18x + 25)(x - 6x + 8)'
2
+ 8)2
-2x+6
=------,-
2 2
(x -6x+8)
j'(x) = 0 sl2J = 3 X
3 m2J f(3) = 3(3) -18(3)+25 = 27-54+25 = 2

2
thmg X=
3 2 -6(3)+8 9-18+8
2
= lim 3x 18x+25 = 3
x-> ±co 6x + 8
72
~ttl ru lim f(x) = ±00 2tl lim
x->2 x->
+oo
"' hl WI~ Lf11U

2
GniJULtJn5~~:htlLfflU c sb~nJ x'ox ~ y = 0 M'fH:Hli 3x -18x+25 =0
u - 6x + 8
2 °:>:: 9- 2{:1 9 + j6 '1
'!1. 3x 18x+25 = 0 Sl"U x = X=
3
25
- 8niJutyn5~a:htlLmu c sb~fij -8 '1
y =3
0 3 : 0' 6 X
73
,-------------------------------------------------------~-----------.
+hx+c ttlru a , b , c ~Mrl~2J Sb p;eO

+qx+r
s~u~tlttm1:3
m 2 Jfl M1:3
, I
GilJ Gi t i::l n1:3lJ tl.Hh u s
lJi.
'1
' '''"'
Q Q} ,t:::;; t::) 't:ls>
t3 S S ffi hl1:3 Gi ~HliU ?i ffi.1 flj.fij S b ti M
lJ I U lJ "'
+ qx+r =0 '1
- m"" /), = q 2 =0
- m"" A=
l.A < 0
y y y y
xl X
X
y' yl
y '
I
I
I
----._1
r----
Q
XI X
I
X
I
yl yI 1:
X xl X
0
X
0
yl
74
y
\I
I
I
I
I
I
u I
I
I
I
y
x' ()
x x' o
y' y'
n. y = f(x) = 2. y = =
~
n. y = i+2x
-?-
x- +4
., ft:Js~nm~ D = !R
.,
f'(x) = o &~ms + 8x + 8 =0 ~ -4x-4 =0 'tflS'l.Hi.HU x =
"'
d5x=2+
U:Jlru lim
X-:> ±CO
2 2
$i" x' ox "'l"'l" y =0 M'tl'i:Hl5
ll
i12J X = 0 , X = -2
=0 '1
y = 1
- H11'Ufil~HlM'tlfifi
lJ
11 =
lll
i+2x
y = J 'i61~Grultit[;:Jn.Jl:flSnHHr:t1~2trllbm~
c;
'U
l IJ
+4 =
4.]&
o
+ 2x 21§1 x = 2 '1
j
y=--
i+2x
i+4
- +4 "'- tJ
,------ -----
y
r---- -------1 y = l ~ :fl:
')
-~-- - -
r--- ,..._
v '
/ I
x' u l 2 3 2+ L)2 X
r--·-- .. ----- -----·-
1·-- --- ---··-· I· --- ·----- ----·-- . ----·--- ----- 1-·----· -· ·---- r-~~- 1- ........ - · ·-
y' ,__
'--·-··- ------···- '··-· ··--· ·-··· ·-··
3
0
4 1
mm& x = =
3
4
x->-2 x -2+
lim f(x) = =
X-> ±00 X-!>-
m
tl=l'i:ll2 lim
X->
= '1
" n5 ru1 ~ Lmu

fibl.flul_YM~~tlt!Lmu c stlMflJ ox : y = o hl'e~ru = o
'i:ll2'i5hl x' = l '2tl x" = '1
"'
2 2 2 0
5
X 1 = (X+ 2) t{ X J = +4x+4 ~ X= '1
:
,
...... ....... , . ....... .. .. ... l
......... .... .. . ...
I ; y
I I ....... .........
: .....
I 1·-··· I ....
I
;·-· ·i·..- r-· -·
f--· --
_,
j f-· ·---- .....
...... -
1/ ...
.! ...... .......... - - 1--1·

y = r -+.. -. ,_ ...
I v
: - -· --
1
2 0
f-""- ·-..
i ' r-- .,i

x' '-'-
- --1 lx'
-·- i'""""" - - - f ....... 1···.. ·····
I
......... ........ _ -·..-- ... --··-- --·- --- - ·
- i-"""""" i""""""" ·-
I
..
II
·+ ;...;... . .........
....
i
- - ;··-· ...... :-·

..... __ 1-""" .....
I .. r·- ·---- · - · - e-....

I
I
........ ····- ·- )i'"" ---···-
...... ....... ....
............ L ... ·-·-L-·-···· ·-"""" ··--'·-·· i .........
2
-x -2x + 3 +x+7
n. Y = -2,..---- ~- y = -:----
x + 3x + 2 -l5x + 20
0 aO ~ cf +1 e1
IJJtm tfi!U 1 : t ?:1 <I nHl ?:l'tHl y = tr:HU't!l::l 'ifil'U
Ill i.J I X lj
n. MnJl~i'htrwsiHu~unu 13r:mg m = 'i
2. finn~t1t~ m r;'tj~j~~~?:l~stfisqhm~g [~ +co) 'i
~'"'!.
tl't!l s LHl.fj
?:1. t "" 0
us
""
h nHli ~
"
t1 t ~
~ 1 r: rnlmu
""
thmg1_!lti m y_t9 ?
til tr:n rurtliLmu C1 RM~nt~ a r;'tj~j~ -ax + l > 0 tit mgL?:lU X >0
o • x2 +1
n. hlnJl~GUilrl shtu~lfll'U mmg m =1 !:SH C 1 • y = -x-
" sfinn~ D = IR- }
f'(x) =
= 0 t?:lffiS -] = 0 sl~ X = -1 , X = l 'i
2
I)= (-1) +l = -2
( -1)
?
l)=l-+1=2
1
i( 1 + x2)
lim f(x) = lim = lim x = ±CO Sh lim j(x) = lim~ = ±CO
X -> ±CO X _.,. ±CO X X-> ±CO x->0 x~ox
sl~ y =X
dnr; m
"
.. n5 rul~LAlu
- Al~Hn1;j ox ~ y = o tu'i:H:Hli
u
----=..!
X
= o u"'-
0(0, 0) '1
2. I:Rlri~~nnt~ m ttl-ej2J y' > o Qtlm~H

-c-H--001
*L
1--
u l - [
lllt=- r--t···
---- _1 Ltz: ~~'-r-'r---

t·
I IL!f -r--r--t··
ttl m ,;; 0 t 218 y' < 0 y

ILIV X
r- r-· v t···
- - j - - t-···
v.:: Vj\
I# X II
I.# IX
- ttl m>0 kt I I
f .
IL I
2 0 ~ kt~ I I IIY'
mx -1 = 0 Sl<1j = =
2
mxA + o .,.
tRQlSlyA= mmg\fmEIR !'lbxA.,;O
XA
2 2
x AY A = mx A + 1 Y, mx A + 1 - x AY A = 0
""~
lli. fi rul ri a
0 '
b t:i'eJ'1J
<;:>;
X
2
-ax+
2 +1
I:R'i:fl2 x -ax+ I >0 , \fx>O l:f:lQlS - - > a , \fx>O
X
-->a
+l
X
2.
~
tf:tltiH'WLf'il'i5 c 9l[!JHiLmm'i5fDli~l=il:Hl
. ~
y= -x+ '1
x-1
1=1. tf:tltiH'd5Lm'i5 c Mnj1t9im1Hit~ m ~'Jcr~syrt5t2fD{§m~
- lxl + 2 = lxl - 1) '1
.
x+2 2
n. MnJ1Hrhmnsb fD~Lm'i5 c y = =x+-
x I x-1
® ttl s Rrul ~ D = IR { 1}
crcmg X = 1- J2 H2!=i't3S'i::f12nt'eH~m'i::fl!:ti'l'i5
l "" u
2
.:..____;_-'----'----'----'--+- = 1 2 J2
2 . 2
lim f(x)= lim (x+ = ±oo Sblim = l1 m - = ±co
x-> !X- 1
X__.., ±00 X__.., ±00 X x
= ±00
H~l':l'l§S = x+ X= l t!=iQlS x~?_!}f(x)-x] = x~?.!oox= = 0 ii§j y =X
mWl~'t3~nqgnt2Lm'i5 '1
- ""
my= o tSl& --x+2
- - = Oti x 2 -x+2 = o "" "' '"
ihJ'!§filHilStiMUfilti'!§SfilnH
x-1 "'- "" ""
OX t9 <J
m"" x = o &Slg y = -0 + 2 = -2 <J

- 1
/(1, 1) 1
ff1'!§m'!§SmHrlJ {x = +X
2
tfi(f!S Y = 1 +X+ - -- - 1 = X+~
II nu y=l+Y X
F(-X) = x + -X
.2. = -(x + .±)
X
=
i:Hsts& I(l, J) m~nJ"JgmM-umti c 1

II .&t ""
I
2 ---r---.T
2. mmHiUfiltimMHSfi'!§S y =
~ '
lx x-J
-x + 2/ ~~-
'\
--
'' -+~+liri:
(
- ! ', f-- -- -t/f
~fi'i:flS
I'
y = IX2 X X; 21 f-- --- 1'-' ---·· J \ / .. ~'-"'"-~--
!-- --- 1"-\ c. ' ' y
''-'. ' - '"' -.- -- :· / -·r-··''--
2
iml:llltS x -x+2 -- -··- .... "'-
"'--: ,I/:··-··-··
1/ ··-
~ x-1 -- ......... ····-

I~ / :
rhm&Lfili x EIR x' 1/': :~ 1+ 2 X
1/ :
[::j tH
II
sg 'iti .ffl fi'i:fl2 iml:lll [::j 13
W ~ U
X - I
h-
~ v
c
\ "' I""
-·- 1---
I··· 1--··
·-·-
1-y' ;· x:
I~
1# c
""' "" 1"- ··--
+co ,7 1"- ··-·

kt .. !y'
'--···· ······ "J
- ttl X> 1 X2- X+ 2 > 0 y -IX2 X + 21 - X2- X+ 2 '1

x-I ' - x 1 - x-l
"'t'!§ fit, 2 y = 12
X - X + 21 dl m
" fitS
, y = ---,---
x-1
2
- m"" x< 1 x x+2<0
X-
8
2
- lxl + 2 = m ( Ixl l) M'i3 'l:Hli
lJ
x-.--;'---'--:-+-2 =m
i:W~sg umu C?- : y =x

2
+2 .,
'i:ll2UfflU'i3tlHtlndlmM y = ----,--
• i -x +2
u u ~ x-1
2
ttln x~o (i§srunttln x<O t9)tUltl.J'i3tl.Jtdnt9Jnmummagmnj y =X -x+ 2
~ ~ u ~ ~ x-1
r~n X~ 0 mJUSb~nJ oy '1
- "" m
bU = -2 : 'i:ll2UM~U'i3tl.J
"' I U
'1
I"'- I lt"' 1
Ju
1""-V I
- d5m>2Ji+l :'i:llSUMU2'1
"' w
t.,vRul : tfi2JH~ti'i32 y = -=---

4x+ 3
n. nJ1HG~fflt1SbM!:iLmu c t2H~ti'i3S J
Ql ~ '\) 0 I ~
~. ttllruttyLmu c tlfflnJlffi'i3nt~ k ~~o~syMmMM'i3ffla

2
-l)x -4(k + 1 +3(k )=0 (l)
(1) t9ish13ss
w -3 ' -J3 ' -1 ' 0 , 1, J3 sb 3 '1
82
m
cr ai + bx + c
1 • ~lHHH~
2
1
y-
- px + q fr:irn P"'O , a"'O Stl ax 0 +
., ttlSRrul~ D = IR-{- ~}
" 9 nHm~ounn
+
q ~ ~ ~ ~ ~
- my'= o 1:nsywm4w~ t218~~p11:3S1:fl2~£lm1:fltuJl5'f;3tl5 sh~t5Jm1:n
m]m13ru
- 'i58l~ x = - q_ dlH11'61:3nMl.m
d p 1 u
- ~81!i't38 y
1
cr
= ax+b+ pxk+ q ..:
' ""'
1:fl8158ln y = ax+b dlHlW'ennt'i9n
1 u c;
" 1:flS1ffltidl
G
:fHrm
1 u
rn tr:i rn1:ns o nM gmfi o.n1u'iti
.!t>GIJ l.J
w m'li Mffi M"enn
& 111
9l h rl ~
I
2
2.
cr
~~1:11:38 y = ax 2 + bx + c f'.., n<
•W•u
""
a , b , c 4Wrlf1JSJ S'W P"'O
"""'
px + qx + r
" 1:n2 ffiM"enn
1 u
ttl n"eu rum sua
+ qx+ r =0
- ""
~'i5 A = q2 - =0 s b Lffl'li'i:flS f"e nrl ~ '1
- m"" A = q 2 - 4pr > 0 sbLffl'i51:fls f"enu '1

1. "" 61."'t 2 ~-Hl ?i 'l:H5" 21 iH i fil'i:3
n ffi M'l:Hi
I IJ I W
§
n. y = +4x+ 1 ~- y = --=--- ?i. y = -X+ 3 + -

3
'1
- l x-l
2.
2. y = -4x+ 3
?i. y = i-9
- -2 '1
-3x+ 2 4-x
s. ?i2JH~?i'i:3ay=mi+3;:;2m+l '1
I Q t 0 Cp 0 II~U~U
n. mlnGl ffiM'i:3nntHfnfilnffi'i:3tHl.flt.iSh'i:3rutHmg1?itiQlm'i:3n m
£So I 1J l.j I 1.1 W
"' 'i:! "":>: • .. ""

2. :innt~ m £w'i:3J~ti~G1 y = m ug Sh1J11ti '1
?i. !\5nJ1HG~mnshfl.H~Lrnu dtm& = 1 '1
2
1 2
6. ?i2Jii~?i'i:3S" y = x + x ++1 + '1
n. dtmg m = o MnJ1HG~mnshMcilJ11ti c
c ·1hshtiSl~ p : y= -x+a '1
&
S ?i'i:3
1
a y = 20x
2
+ lOx + 3 '1
+2x+ I
84
8. H16ihmri:flttflmtH1hHHi'8S y = + 2x + + --.....,
GV u i + 1)2
1
9. tlinnHth.mnstl M~Hfl'i5tSHfH'i'8S y = x + 1 + '1
li' G i x+l
Ox '1
Gil C. ,.., 11 111D
H~fiHfiHOWJODbi
Ul
ru
~Q) 0 #':J ett::~t, tl ~C)
0 HH151H1fU2lStSH~t'i'i:HU.HHi5JMtHMJrutmrn e
u
o ~ntr:f~dts»~ti'BSHufDJMiHMJrntmru e
o MnJl»tl~tfH1ShM~Lf11tit!:lrniT!R9i'lsh»~ti'BS y =ex 'i
1. e
t1 n.n Sl n t SJl'B ( 1 + ~)" m rn run n run tt'i(ilSffirlh

t9~b'J
i.J
'1 tt'iM&h~&mmdl
n ........,
J;ij n ti5n~~'i:3 \S\.1
n (1+ ~)"
ms t9i']&Slgfi&2Jl'i:3 ( + tl ~~&9iln~t~ 2.000 000 00
10 2.593 742 46
rut~ 2.718281 '1 ill~~ ( 1 + ~)" mrnrun 100 2.704 813 83
000 2.716 923 93
n 2~1:
""
~n + 00 m 1522
1.1
0
e '1
10 000 2.718 145 93
tt'i(ilS e =
n->
lim
+OO
(1 + !)n""
n
2.7182 100 000 2.718 268 24
'? e) Q C)} B
000 000 2.718 280 47
mg ~t~t!:lrn&t'isru'B&TIJLtilhl '1 10 000 000 2.718 281 69
100 000 000 2.718 281 81
I 000 000 000 2.718 281 83
d ""' .. • .,
ft~~u~eHsf%S~ooe~ I%Sjil5
~ ~ ~ ~
.1. srutmru st~rugnn:ui:
thm81?1tiossn~
l:. 1.1
x »Sti'BS
l
f fin.n~n:!lru = mnm »~ti'BSHts!'lijn.n~
u
() et~ n ~CJ
tMJblitfflru e ~H~t'i'BSHtiMJMh&MJbli '1
86
y
-- I
Iy = e X
I
-- 1/
X y =e X ·-·-
e
,.,
-I ·---
1 1 I
-1 y = e- = 0.36 I /
x' I I 0 1 X
0 y = e0 = 1 ·-·----··
y'
1 y = e 1 = 2.71
U:ilt1HffHli e = 2.7182 tSH~H~t:'i~S Hmujn.nciftuJructl~Hjt:'i~Stfl~Hrn IR
IJ
fi. runnn:
s
m+n m
n. e = e ·e
11
2. e
-11
= n
m
e
t:'i. e
m-n
= -e n m. =e
mn
'1
e
or c:a 4x- 1
o ~o
e
!J91UJUI.n : mm::UJtlU~~HH'i x tt:'lms - - = e 4x-
x+3
-x-3
= 4 '1
e
2. 2. n:ihtistt~fin~fitHuJnn~iruJru
u
mmg x t~sh 0.1; 0.01; 0.001; o.ooo1; o.oooo1 '1

0 ""'""'
~t:'i(fl2fflrlh
X 0.1 0.01 0.001 0.0001 0.00001
ex- 1
H(x) = - - .0516 1.0049 1.00047 1.00002 1
x
1
tt=:m ----;. 1
X
or cr x ot:::» "'"' •
!J91UJUIII 2: tt:'i'i:flfH-H1t:1132 y = e '1 HHf:iH~ts y U'~~ x 0 '1
m~sru~srun:fh~ tt:'lms
(x 0 + L\x) x0 x0 x0
y' = lim e_---,-__e_ = lim e · - e = lime--'----'-
L\x - 0 11x L\x -> 0 11x L\x - 0
L\x
xo
=e lim e -I = /
0
'1 f:iums2 nfh{is~~t:113S y = ex ~~21 t:'li:3s y' =
L\x -> 0
n. y = e4x 2. y =
3x+ I
4x
n. y' = = = 4e
-3x+ !)' = 3x + l 3x+ l

2. y' = -3x+ = -3
1'1. y' = = + = + = (l + 'l
? X
n. y = (x~- 3 )e
1'1. y = Jx X
'l
e
:
~~ ~ . .
runJ1HuU'fHiSiHul1lifl'tH2H9!:1'!:32 y
" "' = 4-2e-x '1
S~rul~ D = rR
lim ( 4- 2e -x) = 4- 2 lim (~) = -oo

X ......,.. -00 X -> -CO e
x->+co
lim 2e = 4-2 lim
X->+CO
(~)
e
=4 '1
y"
~ r.l -r
" lf'll1.H2H~?l'i:38 y = 4- 2e ·
- mup:stytu~itli:ILm'i52h1-H1J y'oy :
0 ""' "
X= 0 il~ y =2 "!
y = 4 - 2e = -1.4 '1 '
wuntit$J3: MnJlHthmnsbM~Lm'i5tSH~?l'i:3S y=
runm:1111
+ 1+
' y'
X -1 +oo
y' +
-1
) = -e =-0.36
t E:Jl tJ5
X
lim
-l> -co
X = -00 "" ru
b'Ul lim
X-> -CO
= 0 bf!lQlS - lim -x = 0
X-;,. -OOe -X
X->+ oo
lim x = + oo lim
X-;,.+ CO x-+oo
X
lim xe = + oo
+oo
+ 00
y =
tH1IJ11Lti~~~:ilbLfflU2tl~nJ x'ox
0 ""' "
y = 0 m2J x = 0 '1 1Jllt5fil~fil'i:H1 0 '1
I ···-~· .y, .
=
l
0 •
- fiUfjjj~'ij!;l : y" + 2)ex
1
'i:f12~b1lltl11 x+2 ........ ...........

/Y= xe X
~ u I········
-- (J;e
+OCJ 1-~--
?
+ . ·~· I·~·.
I I
x'
-
_(
/ 0 X
I
-1- ~ .(-1; e )
-2e -0.27) '1
I I ··~
y'
-~
. wnJl~l1 ~mr1 sh ~~Lmti ts~ 9f.1~s21t1 ~:Lm~

3
f1. y =X+ ex ~. f.l. y = ---;X '1
l + 2e Sx e
.:
3. @iae
1=1q_!5~9f.1~SHu~Jnn~f~Jru!:F1Hli e ~L'Hllif.lnnmRnuis shiiu~~:utp '1
MJM~t~Jill N =
IJ
fissmfitli11ts4~nn:
1.1
t =o
n. 5 tmh ? 2. 12 ?
'i5 N
"'-
= e 1.386 ( 5 ) = 1 022
.3861
ti N =
"'-
2
el.3SG{l ) = 16718057 '1
90
2n
A=
n
0 0
LUffidJI 116.6400
2 16.9859
4 117.1659
Lu mwl{J'i.fl
0 "'
52 117.3367
oo
lj5ffi&~ 365 117.3490
lj5cflb'tflb 8760 l7 .3501
1 m]rt
= p [ ( I + ;;:;) ( 6'\lb m = n~ )
I m
tn m-
lim
+oo ( 1n
o
1 + -) = e ( ffi1:Hs 2 S e
U
:r1 b 1: m) '1
tiu 1J t 2 g A =n lim p l + -
+oo n ( r)"' =
~:uu2lJ 2tib t2 ff1Hil9l
u
~r;1us
c;
H2sGl uma gu 9l ~mu 2u 21ti t2·H u~tJ1Hl m~Hnri
"'- Gl c;
"'
m'i:llhl Gl
Rrul~ttilru I A = pert I t!::lrugbt21g A mgnriwp.5 p munrid:J~ r HLmm~unri

Clfl 0 0 ; I
W'i:llhl 2b t ctlG2smmmmn
c;
lJ
'1 .,.
W'i:llW s %nb~linn
eo
'1 t~h1:1ms,mrimmti21s ttit1:1ti"JR'if:f1R~ru:tnru
"' lJCi I 1..., Ci
2 fjJ
~
ttfi
I
tibt2ff1~99l6hiUSH2S
u l.j Gl
?
S. rt c.Jr...!
11fJt1i : m~lli~~ffliLfflnm'i:llhl
l
A = pe twru p = 100 ' r = 0.08 '
t =2 '1 t?l(fl2 A = pert= 100e 0 ·08 (Z)

61 ~'tH ~ nHlhtHi.hfl M21H1H~ ruuh mru f (x) = wooooe -O.l r
: "" 1 l.f
'1
n. ~nttH'i:l~~tih
u
(to9m) mM'i:f!Ms
6\1 G\1 ........., 1
2. ~ntdt~nHlimMffiMstHntH'iti{hmM
GV 1 G; LJG
5 m '1ct
2. nt~tsrh1HlimMffiMsmm.H1ti{hmM
GV ] & LiG
s m ctlnt~trHliU61l'2h t = 5
ct G'V
1.1
'i tlmsg n~~t~nHlimMffiMsmntiri
01 5
tt'lms f(5) = wooooe- < l = 60650
u & ~ 1
n. M~Lfflti~S~H~t'l~Sttlrn'i:fl2tu{!ffu N = e\.3 861 rhmg Osts5 '1
2. tt'lrummfi
l_j
100 tlrult9l uhfflaaru:tnrn 9 mtmruggrnms»uff1mnmfi
1 "" l_j
1
Oil l.f
tu'i:fltu 12 %nh~rum '1 t~t?lQlS'iQlRtumthns

Oil l_j l.f
d5t?1991~ 1 m~h?
1.1 "" "
Oil 1 1 ...
1
~ruu~'i:fltu~h ? smnti ?
l.f " " .:
?1. t~m 1970 9H1h~ru'l:flsi3ssmmds 3oooo mfi 2h'tfls 4osoo snfi

'"' w1 u u li
t~m
Oil
1980 '1 m
l_j
stum~s
1.1 "
= ctlGSS'itictldst~t'i:l~um
l.f l.i
ttfiru k ctl»Lmfirnns~tiJ~) L6l~mst?Jrun~n ttihr:!~jinG~SLtictlds

1.1
t~nh9'inhcsg t~m 20o8 9inhtsg'l:fls'itictldsosstisnssnfi ?
Oil
1
WI "" l_j
1
l.i 1--1 l.f
CJ ~ ~ ~
$ t e : tfflrn e tl:lrntt1Stl5~t1.Y'tflS61t~ e = 2.718281 '1
H~f!i~aH"GM~M~CNJri.Hffiru e : GtmgU1tiG~Sn6i X H9?1~S f Rn.fl~&mru

= tmim H~?l~SHutujrul~tMJrntmrn e '1
X
=e ' = u'(x) ·
$ ~fn~LOlriM'tfiM : A= P( 1 + ~)
tl':lrn p ctlLmfit'i:l~ r HLff1ffl~LOlRTIJGlJ/t nt
mosst!hh~mH/trl~fflaiQlflnh~rum
l.f1.1 l.i
ttfiru A ctlGSS'iQlRMmnturu:&nru
l_j Oil l.f Oil l.f 1 Oil
1 I
0 ~0 ~ l Q) : ; ~ ;
m '1 muss f:lh &s ma;1.1 tnntiu

Oil l.f l.i
s» s stima g1.1 91 nctltiSti
"
snti
.: 01"'-
~:sn g1.1am§s" ts ma'~mn
l)
M'i:flM Rrul~tmru A= tf:lrn tS\18 A munfitu~ti p ctlLOlRt~~ r

tim; m
"
?" rumui
n. lim e 3 x ;:3. lim ?1. Jim

x-~>+co
4x X
n. lim xex+ l 2. lim ?1. lim ( + '1
x->+co X·--.-. CO X--?+00
n
<>.
l'
l!TI --
(X+ 3) +2 R. lim (ex- e"-x) '1
x-> +oo x-l x-0 X
-X
e
~
n. y = xe -X
2. = ?1. =--
+e
_ e X + e-X
n. y = -2- 2. ?1.
-.
n. y = x 2e -X
2. y = 5 + 2e·-x ?1. = '1
X
1 e
n.
,
f(x) = - -
2- e-x
2. = ?1. =.:::. '1
0
s. anurrH~nwu&surnrit131:3oss 2ooo
I 1.1
tHm
l Gil
t'!:irut?Jrnsttf1sh _,
aru:mru 4 m
"'
ttnrug~ru~unnuLrnfi 6% m'H~ru:tnruRn.rn~~u:nh
ID. '1
9. 2u'H1m t?Jrunurnfi sooo tam

l<N
0
10m
"'
Hfifi '1111
1,
m~ ~ t run gLnnru n.J~FilaHunijnnci tMJ rn

u
X ()
~?l(f!S e = e 'Y_ x = 0 '1
[?Jffi x = o dl ~ ru-~m1 61 t s &'1:1 &s

"" 0 •
ttnrut?Jnrulnn.JHM~ o = lnl '1
ttngLnnruhl~Fil~
1
2 : =e '1 t?l(f!S = e ttfiru X= 1 '1
t?Jdl x = 1 dltrulff116ltStl:ltS e ttfirut?J~rul~niHM~ l = lne '1
~ InS
n. e 2. lne 3x+ 4 '1
: n. eln5 =5 2. +
4
= 3x+4
m
' 0 0
unrHu'i:fl tunHnJ!l 5 % '1
n. dhJ9,n1QlRnrYGSlnlaaru:nHli
l.j
10m ~:~hJggrnQlS'iQlRMmfisstims
"' !.! l.j l !.! 1 ....
?
c:::t.l 0 a u 0 QJ 0 ~ Ql 1
~. tntuUnl9 ll'ililnt
W
Gmrnmmsm 1 1--!> "'
t9'i5tHl2'iQlnM~'l.Hnsi:lru 1500
!.! W I
i:lnru
1 GV
?
u
n. cr~sLmRmn5fl5t2iGmrn~
t~'i:flS A = pert ~'i5'1:3~ffl&LlilRM'i:fln5 ru p = 1000 t:hLtilRttl'1:3
r =
1 ~0 = 0.05 m~nnm&LlilRM'i:fiM ~tl t = 10 mfi~s~
&~Ql2 A = lOOOe(O.OS)(IO) = 1648.72
0 0 I 0
i:ltH28
u
10 ffit'iffltll
"' li
M'i:flS'iQlnMH5'U22
l.j 1.1 1
1648.72 i:lruli '1
1 ""
~. ~ru:trJruttl'1:3j~fi~sLmRtftsi:lru t5oo ~blJl&
= 1500
= 1.5
= e en l.5
M'1:3'1:3 ru o.05 t
IJ
= 1.5
ru - lnl.5 sl§'i t = 8.11 '1

t - 0.05 iJ
~'Utsg ttl'1:3jlil2LlilR 15oo ~blJl& hl1J1JtgLlilRt2iGmrn~fi~s 8.11

u
~
n. e
ln0.2
~. lne - 4 x '1
~ ...
2.1. mmmru
y =
Sln
. y =x '1
.::
- / "i
'1
~ ~ ~ ~
~ ~ ,~~~~~~ ~~
:·~--··
y /
/
y
-~-~-~~
1/(I; )
/
/
/
~ ~~
--; /
/
I
v
/
/
/ ( e;l
v ~
v
0/jv
y = e" /
/ VTI
!----- /
/
x' /
/ y = lnx X
-~~~
/
/
/
1/
/
y'
/
' I ' ~~ ~ ~ ~
n. y =2+ 2. y =
2.3.
y =
=
I
. e lnx = =
X
= X- 'i
n. Y = + 2. y = 'i
m m
~ 2o
n. y = x ;:_nx tl=lfllS y' = = + = +x
2.y=x +i!nx
3
!;l':ifllSy'= + = 3i +-
X
'1
n. y = x+2f!nx 2. y =
[/nU(x)]' = [U(x)]' rn
_ U'(x)
- U(x)
tlmsg [i!nU(x)]' = U'((x)) , > 0 '1

U U X
1j'l3j2Jhl f1j ~ti fil:i !':1 n.n ~ t t11 t ~ l s

b
1
Htimbrb
A
dl'i3SMS
1
'1
i!nf(x) = f!n[x
2
(3x-2) 3
JS;+l] fU'i§'i§bli
u
= fn(3x-2)
3
1
l!nf(x) = 2i!nx + i!n(Sx + l)-
2
l:f:1fllS [ l!nf(x)]' = +~fn(Sx+ l)-3fn(3x-2)]'
f'(x) 2 5 9
- =-+
f(x) x 3x 2
f'(x)
f(x) =
f'(x) =
2
n. f(x) = f!n(x + 2. = fn( cosx) f:1. y =
3.1.
: btt"l8tnnrmu{§nu~i'l IR
1
2) + + = £n45
2)(x + 2) = £n45
+ 2) = 45 ~ 49 =0
tf:'!QlS X =7 , X = -7
0 f1 0 Q1
fJJtmfifij2 : tttlg'Lnfit15M'i:Hm~b IR
1
: M{§ffl~H'i1'ihnmrnn~n..ll ex >0
L:i '-" 9
u
?x X X 2 X
3e- + e - lO = 0 , 3(e ) + e 10 = 0
2
t = n5{§111a dl 3t + 10 =o
l:f:'!QlB t =~ , t = -2
ff)'i§ rnn~ n..n ex> 0 u.i5bi:fl2 t&1
5
9 >l 3
n. +fn(2x+3)- + l) =
3.2.
+ 3) +
+3 +5),;; 15
+3 + 5):;;; 15 11 + 8x:;;; 0
n:JHLnnru1 tu1§nu -8 s x::; o
ffl'l:Hliti~HlQ x>-3 1M1§m~'l::fl2miru~'ef61 -3<xs0 '1
LuRuH : ntuLnnru1 gu{§m~:ni:HLffl'e

n. fn(i -4i) < 1 +
fny = fn:+2
{ xy = 9e
l
enY. =
'ij X
"'" xy = 9i
Y-i
t~(fl2 X 2
! xy = 9e
ex+ 2ey =I x+ y = 65
n.
{
-
X y
3e + e = 4 + = 1000
4.
wuntfnjl : MnJmt:lunbl stl MtlLffl'Ut21-H~~~s:nb 'Lffl~

n. y = enx
X
2. y = '1
y' = 0 fd'l:HHl5
u
1 fnx = 0 t5"'- x = e '1
'iGi~ X= e ' y' = 0 tUirumfdmlrl ( + ) ~ ( - ) il§H~21r:i'i§2

li ~ !3l iJ
y = f:x 'i:flSGi~~»~m'i:flttiJm~ = ~ lJl~ x =e '1
"""" lim-
bli'i§Gi = -oo , lim - =0 '1
x-->0 X -->+co X
y"=O fd'i§~bl52fnx-3=0 sl~x=e 2
+oo
I0
0
tHl.llUmn
1
'
x
y' I + t -
e
- tnb' x = e
2
+OO
)Wi(+)'i
I(),
I
~ms& ~l
y
3 I . .1
UWJU -----
1 \ _:,e
•? 2 2 e -- I.e;:-
mntSLf'illi '1 e
- - --·----
0
II e xj
~
nn~tmt5 : UWJUD5fd~a:hhtmt5 Iy In
=-
I
I
!
:-·- I
... ·-'·-·
I
y' = = + = e'(Cnx+
X
= X
=
""""
- bl51361 lim = -00 lim
X ->0 + x-> +co
X 0 +oo
y' +
y -00 _ _ _ _ _ _- - ; _ + 00
<$
x'ox t:'i y = 0 M~~ru x = '1
u
" fi'"
fl.J'lffl f!ij2 :
n. ~nJl~thffir:lSbM~LfiltitS~~?J~S' y = £n(x 2 ) '1
x =e
~ 0 f ~
" ~f:j Snrl..fH"i~St:'i'eS

I
D =IR- {0}
y, =[ 0 J!_fl
( X 2) ]' = 2x = 2
-
X
01
""""
rn'i:Hi lim ln(x 2 ) = -oo lim
x-++cc
x-·o+
....
- y i
I
X -00 0 +oo
~ V1
I v~
y' + I""'
I ~ A I I
f--·· I I
y +oo~ ~+oo
I
\-l / I I
I
-00 -CO
" rJ n.n ~ unu : 13 n.fJ u1_15 w ~ ~ nb l.fil'U !H:ul r1J

lx' e
""'\ I
\0 ;r e X 1
I
\ I = I r(x )
I
x'Ox ~ y =0 W'i:3'1:3rn
lJ
fn(i) = 0 'U "'-
x = ±l :v.' \ I
...
w{§f!l~'U~~'i.hl.fil'U C 1_,61~ A 'HlS x 0 = e , Yo = = fni = 2 , Y1o = ~

e
2
t?lQlS y-2 = -(x-e) 'U y = '1
e "'" e
w{§mm~~'i.h1_,fll'U C lf~ B 'HlS x 0 = -e , Yo = £n(x
2
) = fni = 2 ,
2
=e
I
Yo
t?lQlS y+2 = (- ;)(x-e) y_ y = e
tuRuj : hlRJ1HG~mr~ sb w~t,m'U~Hj ?1'1:3 s21b t1_,fll'l:3

n. = i-8fnx
2. y = x 2f)znx
?1. y =
X
lli. y = g(x) = 2x+- '1
102
WUfJtifiJl : ~Ulli5~tHJJrt.n~tMJblit1:lbl51:f1Sg~~ y = ae-kr m~~9~fdn~t2 S
(C-14 )'i:f12filH~rummtHl152ltini:lHUfil'eli5~G~ '1 mfinrunrn tl~nlsmlis (C-14) ~

1 "' "' <:'1
4 I.J "' u
0 C) 0 :1 0 1
5760 m '1 ffissrum 5760 mmlis (C-14) msnndli5'i:f1M r;ssmnnrunru '1
<:'4 Oil u l l I.J "'
~ ~
n. ~nnt't3HUfilGli5u8 k tSfil152 (C-14) ?

"" 1 IJ
2. Hn~
<:'4
9fH'tfl'i
tl"
M2li:i15flrt.fl~
l)G'l u
9fltf12Unn
e.J. rl Sn'i~h
u >li fdn'eI.J tll'i15&fl9
l) I)
r;tfl rums nfl2 vi
I.J
mffismnmlis
1 u
(c-14) tsi MmfisI.J s 3% '1
tuiJm:
..,
~ ~
n. nt'eHumorum k tsmus (C-14)

"" 1 u
tf:i'i:f1S~i5'e~~tnru~uMJM~tMJrn y = ae-kt ttlrn k dlHLff1Gt11Lfllt2

IJ
fili5S (C-14) a mfissmtit~'e y dli51ffirt.ntsiMm1521Un t = 5760

u I.J "' "'
~ ' ~'ll • .,; 1

tsmnnrunrnw"dnmnHnus (C-14) f:i - a = 0.5a '1
"' u 2
-kt
tf:itfiS y = ae fd'e'ern O.Sa = ae-k (5760 )
u
5760
fd'e'e rn 0.5 = e-5760k M'e'ern Rn0.5 = Rne- k
u u
M'e~ru -5760k = lnO.s M'e)Jrn k = -ln0.5

5760
ln2
= 5760 = 0.00012
.,;
) ?1 0.00012 '1
l:?itfiS y = ae-O.OOOI2t fd'e'ern 0.03a = ae-0 .000121

u
0 000121
fd'e'e rn 0.03 = e-0.000121 fd'e'eru Rn0.03 = Rne- .
u u
fd'e'eu rn RnO .03 = -0.000 12t M'e'ernt= lnO.o3 il§'l t=2922l

u -0.00012 u
: ihllilsHtHujnnilfMJrufr:lru'tfls9ail y = ae Ia
u
ffil:Hl!Jtfifh~sms§j~bttl tsiJjl2000 "UH9MBSffiSTIJctltiSTI5ffirwl 1.26 m~hms
s-1?1 rumu~stLcrsu~m2in1Hlt~r1BlJln ttfiruLtH9MrlctQl'Hl2tythns 1.01 msru1s
Sl R ttl mthu ~ 2 mtnti9i1 m ~lt5nty tfHufls '1 13~ 2Ltithd 2 &sty t9 MUS tfl 2tlijb ffl13
ffl~ tUiruTI5ctlt:ls~rtgufist9jhm13 ffl~ I(t) = l.Ole 0 '

0 0091 0151
= 1.26e ' '1 ffl'e
mus g tWi~ffls~wJ 51 t'9tiTI1 ~;g hl~ "iJl'tflSu ~ stYctlt:l s qjsmhLmg Mus ?
otfim : tt'l'Hls1 AJ@m~ >

""
MY~ru l.Oleo.o1st > 1.26 eo.oo9r
Aj'f3'jjblj
u
l.OleO.OlSt > fn 1. 26 eo.009t ru 1.01 + t'ne0Dl5t > t'nl.26 + e0.009t
0 0151 00091
ft51313ru
u
fne · e > 1.26- 1.01 hl1313ru
u
0.006t>fn1.26-£nl.Ol
A51:3~ru t > fn1.26- fnl.01 il§j t > 36.86 '1
~msg tYtUlru 37 ~t9JG1 tYt9M~ctQlSbffiStYctldstt?smhtYt9MUS '1
"" ru x
t'ifl =
Cll . lnx
t'ij n > 0, X >0 U:fU lim lnx = -co, I1m -
X-->+ 0?
= 0
X/1
X 0
= = X-l "v
bW n:J X> 0 '1
- m"" g(x) = U(x) &Slg g'(x) = U'(x) ttln:J U(x) > 0 '1
U(x)
104
.
?
0
0
ruunn
l. i:1 n.n Gn &1 &1r hl n t ElJll:3 ~ h tgnl:3
fn7
n. e
x-2
2. l!.ne
i:1. f!.n/x '1

. , ~
2. nH:~ urm 1: 2 ~H~ i:11:3 2

n. y = 3 -lnx
2. y=ln(x-3)
R. y = ln(2 +ex) '1

C» Q1 'IQ ct
3. i:1 n.n Gn ru1§"&1 t2~~i:11§"2~h tLAI1§"
n. lim X -Slnx
x-J> +co
"'o. .
1liD ( 1 + lnx)
X-> +co X2
R. lim (xlnx) '1

x->0
., , ~
4. i:1rul Gn tt!H~ t2~9i:11:32~h tLA1'1:3
n. y = Jx ·lnx
2. y = x:vrnx
R. y = ln(x + J1 + .i) '1
X
e
n. y =In--
ex+ 1
2. y = xlnx-x
2 1
i:1. y = x ln 2 '1
X
6. hlnJl~i1unnsb ru~Lmu ~2H ~ i:11:3 ~b tLA11§" s

X
n. Y =-
Inx
2. y = lnx +ex
1
R. y = ln 2x + 2
'1
In x + 2
n. y = 2x xlnx
2. = {x(l- Jnx) r;~ x>0

0 mx = 0
8. n. nJlHG~tnn2htu~1_,fflti c :itiNH9fi132 y = 2lnlxl +x-2 '1
2. 1_,fflti c ffH~ Ox '(!i~Ucrrup:s p ' Q ' R rE:Jru'i:flsmti~tutD~~ p ' q ' r '1
qyJmuJu P , Q , R 2htiO{flfi~ s -I , o , 1 , 5 , 6 '1
9. tni:H3iLJn2 tunm
\j''
n1313
..-!~ UJ
rums 9m'tfltli
......., 1
sun
4
~nt13
w
250 E:!1 ru1
6V
tffi ru'i:flSHUffln t13d rum
6\1 1
C$ OcJ 0 C!J eJ ~ ':I

10. tna13ru,m.n9titun2Sttllru'i:flsmfinnHUfflntnns
LJ
tJ f5V l
k = 0.872 ~E:Jru t finct'Hd CJ
'1
IJ
t~13~tih'i:flsrn~tn1fiss
u IJ
9 t~hru:tnruthnstd t9uussrn~tn1tfist:Jrn
IJ ~~ ~
738?
11. ts49'1nh13rumrun
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10 m13s 'i:flS'itidltlscrss
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45600 !:n~ ttilrucrSS1tidltlS'i:flSAIHRS
uL.;
I
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1
0~':)0 00 t:::t)
ntnfl 2 tSO~ Stydltl21_,tiffi~Qh91J1~ tsg '1

1 I
106
?0
eJ 0 1 '1:1 cl
Jt. Hi &i::l 2 fHl. fHH 2 ~Hj fi'i:Hl ~ iHLill'i3
n. y=Jx 2 -2Jx 2 -1+

~- y = lg(2l-x_2x+
2x- 1
I) '1
C» I '1:1 cJ'
2. :in Hl hl'i:HH'i H.Hd~ ill'i.H 2 H 2 fi'i3 2 ~ tH'i ill'i3
1 u L.:, 1 L.:,
4x-3
n. y = 2x+
3i-7x+l5
~- y = ----
X-
2x-l
fi. y = 2 '1
x -7x + 10
3. hlnJ1HO:ifflrl sb hlciLmtJ'f2HEj fi'iB s~b &Lill'iB
i + 3x+3
n. y =
x+
2
X
~- y =
x-l
x-2
fi. y = '1
2
X -2x+ 1
4. &?J§'iH2fi'i:H~ f : y = 2x2+x+ 1 '1
i..l 1 X+
n. hlnJ1HG:i.fflnsb MciLmtJtSHEjfi'iBS t '1
~- fil'i3'ifflmn~t'i3H~m'i:llsbHti~tiH:flt2 A = 2cos2x + lcosxl + 1 '1

t.:, "" e..l lcosxl + 1
"" " "
5. ?JMSlti::lHH2HGjfi'i32~iHLill'i3
X
e
n. Y =
X-
2x x
~- y = e - 2e
R. y = ex+ 1 '1
ex- 1
"
""' HGj fi'i32~·l:HLffl'i3
6. fi n.n 21 ti::IH~
n. y = x-1-lnx
~- y = ln x+ 2 (X- 3)
2
2 X
fi. y = x lnx-- '1
2
7. t\5
n. Y = x- 1
2. y = e2x - 2e
x
, ex+ I "'
H. Y =- - I
ex -1
Q I ~ ~
8. ~ mnst~ roi1Llllti ~:s ~ ~ t11:1 s 21 t~ 'Lfill:l
n. y =X I lnx
3
2. y = ln(x- )
x+2
2
t1. y = lnx-~ 'i
2
9. fil~'Hlfi'Hl S ffi tlJ 30 m Ol S tlJ RiLiQ1 fifi S S 1000 1:H1.m nfi d'h si t3 Sl RlH3" tlJ ~ 1::11 tlJ
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sunmru
: tf:i9'tf1R~6'il:3turt'9t!:irn1:flanl:3N h 1:3n
~ ~u ~
<J &s42n.n:tblru t0 = o ~6'i'tf12
~
1 1
= o <J t'ifill:3tsruS"J9S"JRthl1ts42n.n:tnrn
l) GV
t ~hmnmn59tf;:llrutrn~a
~ 1 6\1 e.IJ
r:; n.n Sl ts'tf1 rum t a~ n t s4 2 n.n : t r1 rn t '1

"' "'1
tr:i'1:lhm V(t) = l.im ~s = S'(t) <J

/::.t->0 IJ.t
~tst28tf:ilj'i~~n S(t) f[:jrn1:fla = = gt <j

ll
~:r:;m2 S(t) = ~gt 2 'Lm& S'(t) = gt '1
= gt '1
= 2x '1
2
tf:iQ12 F(x) = x tLmg F'(x) = = 2x
= 2x '1
110
= + + x ~h f(x) = +2x+ 1 no.nmru
0 ' ""
IR
tUIJUJ
IIJII
: F'(x) = 3i+2x+ l =
tru"" IR '1
~nLr1~9~ F(x)
0 '
n. hs = sinx mm giJi'ij X E IR '1
l
~. ~nLr1~9~ G(x) is = m mg
0
x E ( -00, u , + oo) '1
I
cf 0 I t:::J
1=1. H2!=11:32 H nrul&'Hbli ]0, + oo[ ttnru = + l)e x '1 ummm
U1 ~
1 l
'1
= X
~ ~., 2
$/fn'lfUM : tl=ll:fl2HS!=ll:32'i5td'ihffl =X , G(x) = + 2008 ~b
1 li "'
H(x) = i 29 '1 tl=1Ql8 F = 2x , G'(x) = 2x ~b
F'(x) = G'(x) = H'(x) = 2x i:lmsg

U
nHilfnmun~9~is
I~
= 2x '1
tl=lm f(x) = 2x l:flsun~9H,fisnlifh»fd

Li
fi:lruuumufi~nmoss~ntd~
1 "' !.1 !.1
'1
1s.tau.·
lj
. rJ . .·.·~. ,
11 . .. ·
· ih·,un~9~~
·.·. . ·. . . lJ ..
linl~a~n&tla '1
Mtm murrP n +c)' =
f(x) '1
(F(x) +c)' = F'(x) =
111
)=2 '1
= ~ = x-?
: (r'Hf91ls = +c g F'(x)
tilli5 F(3) = 2 t?llf!S 2 = ~3 3 + c , 2 =9+c , c = -7

~msg = 7 m(ri{'f9~ls = '1
.
"" ""' "' 3
n. ttnrut'iml:la~um
l.)
mm~Sfil§S
111 ...._, I =
"" 0 •
tfiSb1_!1~nlliH1
u
2. ~:tnrut1urn~d
lJ ~
n.nsi n. crmm
u
mm lJ1 ......,
..
= 32(2x)+4 = 3x+4 '1
= 3x + 4 '1
1 3 2 8 8
2. tfiffiS F(x) = 6(3x + = + 24x + l = -x +4x+- = G(x)+-
2 3 3
ttilli5 G(x) mU1-l§g~tS = 3x+4 tS'lll
Sb G(x) = -S
x+
2.
.... .;
2. 1. SWtHH.U
0
G Sb F
"" •
nrul6ibtilli5 H(x) = x 4 +x·3 +7
= + i + 2002 Sb F(x) =
, G(x) sb =
112
D
1:?1Ql2 H'(x) = + =
G'(x) = 4i + =
3
F'(x) = 4x + =
2
~?1Ql2 F'(x) = G'(x) = = = + 3X
f::lmsg
u
H(x) , G(x) = +
lt11f:1St!IJ: &U F(x)

~ruuht!UiJ Jt(x)dx = +c
Jf(x)dx = F(x) + c ffiSdlHliHnLfilrui!s~rui~"&s + c '1

r:;r o ~ <::V c~p:::tJ t:::;,) ":t cr
SfTIUUfill 2: i;?l M?ilblitlli f!J ffiUl'i:Hil ~ i;2H9 !:11§2 f = +
= + + r;f::lru
eJ
c thtlssnn
lJ
0 "'
~ '1
~msg p4i+3x )dx mcr~s ~

2
= + +c ftlru c '1
9m RSJ sbsnh tf::l1r;~ sb11l~&l ~Hltl

l.j
t?lmtln nmsm1ms nh
""
m:r?Jru~mffih
l
= 5x t2l& =5 '1 titHS&

u
5x+c '1
""
&'i5F(x)=-7x+8 tmg = 7x+ c '1
+ = kx+c
tJmni : Jdx = Jldx = x+c

-7 cos X b2l g F = 7sinx
!13
sinxdx = 7(-cosx) + c &'61 = 7(-cosx) + c '1
sinxdx =
'
' t f:ll ru tLu +c ill (F(x) +c)' = f(x)
= +
2 I+ I
1
: m"" Gi)' = (2x) = '1 1::1LHS& = ~ + c = _x_ + c '1
2 IJ 2 1+ l
3 2+1
m"" Gi)' = ~(3x2) = x2 '1 1::itH28
IJ
X
= -+c =
3
X
+I
+ c '1
m"" ( -:sx
1 -5) 1 _
-
l -6
'1
5
-6-- I
j -5 X
+c = cEIR '1
=
5x +c '
'
' = +c ill(F(x) +c)' = f(x)
+I
+c, = J + =
+l
n+l
X
= +c fi:lru n;=-l '1
n+
. m""'
' = -
-1
X
~f:l"H = '1
-1
m""' = -+5 n:m F = '1
X
-1 l
m""' = +c tSl& F = '1
X
-l
= -+c cEIR '1
X
114
= + = f(x)
1
2fTitntn.n
(II
s: m """
= 2·- =
2Jx
I
m"" F(x) = tSH F - 2.
- 2Jx+ 7-
-
MLf:!1f11fif[TUi : nn t1n1!5 = +C + c]' =
~f.'llil2 [2JX + c]' 2( ~)

=
2 =
+ c '1
= + - 5 nn g F '(X) = X+ ex
~tH28 j(x+ex)dx = + e' + c c E IR '1
-ejli.H 9] n J xdx = + +c '
:m"" +c] = f(x) bSlg Jf(x)dx = F(x)+c

l:f.'llil2 [F(x) ± G(x) + ± = ±
1:21g JU(x) ± g(x))dx = ±
pf(x) ± g(x))dx = + = ± + +
= ±
~tH28 JU(x) ± g(x))dx = Jf(x)dx

. + +3
= + + 3x+ c , c E IR
+ +3 = + + 3x + c , c E IR '1
n. 8 2. + 2 + ')
Jx
1
.3. mftsfinnrils y = y =x
"" X>()
: tl5 , = - ~ '1
l
m""' x<O =€ -X
= - '1
X
n
mm
~ &H'l.H {H'itiD -...:; = €nx > st5 = e (x<O) 'i:fiS
= G'(x) = ~ '1 +c
'
cEIR '1
X
= +c t!:l"H + , cEIR '1
]6
tinn fi
"
= +c '1
dx
otgm . J(2ex ~)dx = X

+ '
cEIR
""
t.:uRuH . 1'1 llJl2l
X 1
n. J(~ + -x)dx :3. dx '1
2 ffiilintmruftsfi rilBH9fiYSLfiHn
:JITif.JUM"' 1: m
""' =-cosx+5 1:2'1 g = sinx '1
""
m = -cosx -7 1;2'1 g = sinx '1
m"" = -cosx + c 1:2'1 g '(x) = sinx '1
~msg Jsinxdx = COSX + C , cEIR '1
tLmgm (- cosx +c)' = sinx = - cosx + c '1
:JITif.niM"' 2: m
"" = sinx + 5 1:2'1 g = cosx '1
m"" = sinx- 6 t2l g = cosx '1
""
m = sinx + c b2l g = cosx '1
~msg Jcosxdx = sinx+c , cEIR '1
= cosx '1 tlmsg

u
= sinx+ c ~
= tanx + 5 1: 2l g F = tan 2 x + = '1
= tanx 8 t2l g = tan 2 x +! = '1
= tanx+c 1:2'12 = tan 2 + =
tanx + c , c E IR '1
17
gffi (tanx+c)' =
= cotx + 5 r; 8l g F = l + cot2 x = sin2 x
""
m = -cotx-4 (8lg = I + cot2 x = sin2 x
= - cotx + c '(x) = I+ cot 2 x =

sin2 x
l+ = = - cotx + c , c E IR '1
cotx+ l+ = '1
. !:1 n.n 8l ffit~ t fli_.fil rn:nb tt,m'H
J(co~2 x +
3
n. sinx- 3 2
.
dx
.
n. sinx 3 = Scosx-3sinx+c , cEIR '1
= -5cosx-3sinx+c , cEIR '1
3
2. + 2 tanx- 3 cotx + c , c E IR
t! tm;~ g J(-2
- + 2
dx = 2tanx-3cotx+c I cEIR '1
u cos x
2
r:l. + cotx) dx = tan 2 x + 2 tan x · cotx + cot2 x )dx
= tan 2 x + 2 + tan2 x + l ) + ( cot2 x + l
tan 2 x + l +I = tanx- cotx + c I c E IR
= tanx- cotx + c I c E IR '1
4
f"i. cosx+ dx 2. R. + -2--s)dx '1
cos x
ll8
2. 5. mnummffiwtfiLffuuasfinnrintnrrttffmta~§ru snffiwtntmrunn ruign
n. mut nn mffiwtfitmrutiti mttffutfii~ yru
5
+ l) · 2xdx
2
t = x +l , dt = 2xdx '1
t~lflSA=jt 5 dt= 1 1 6
+c= +l) +c, cEIR
1 6 ?
tl tH 2 g A
u
= = 6-(x- + I ) + c , cEIR
B = Jsin(2x + 7)dx
t = 2x + 7 , dt = 2dx =;,. dx =
l
B = Jsin(2x + 7 = . -dt
2
=
I 1
= - =
2cost+c 2cos(2x+7)+c , cEIR
l1 cos ( 2x + 7) + c , c E IR
C = Jsin xcosxdx
2
fflh t = sinx , dt = cosxdx
l:~lfl2 C = Jsin 2 xcosxdx = l 3+

= -1 = _l( +c , cEIR
3 3
tltHsg
u C =Jsin 2 xcosxdx = !c
3 +c. ' cEIR '1
ffl'8~ 91UU rul2lh t rn ~:~rns~ ms hlnnti~ M Sl ffih t51Lfilb15 tr:ll tiHLU~·HG~d ~ ru
- fflh t = f(x) !.lWHI dt =
- dsn5
0
lJ
f(x) nnru t sh
"'
un ru dt
- H1ut~ruffih ~:nunrn
"" 0
- dsn5
lJ
t tl:llru
19
cEIR
+1
+c n ""-1 cEIR
c cEIR
+c cE.IR
+c ' cEIR
cEIR
+ cEIR
= +c cEIR
= c IR
l.+ = = +c , cEIR
+ = = +c , cEIR
+ 3.x:- I +3
.
4 5
+3x-l) (2x+3 = + 3x + 3x- l = + 3x- 1) + c , c E IR
5
+ 3x +3 =5 + 3x )5 + cEIR '1
= = - 2 cos ( x 4 ) + c , c E IR
= - 2cos + c , cEIR '1
n. i'-1. sinxcos5 xdx '1
20
9
[f:l(f!S : (fg)' =
JUg)'dx =
fg = 'dx
X
=e =
=
= = - ex + c = - l +c , c E IR
+c , cEIR '1
0 • 0 ~ 0 e;
u : &L::h 11H 1~'li Hl tl t 61

Wtm Itf!it2 Ufil ~lH til11H d n m
~
u
r:1 M fn
mtl f(x) = /)_ nx =X

mtl g'(x) = l , =
ffl'i:3a15132
u ..
Jf(x)g'(x)dx =
Jfnxdx= = x+c , cEIR

X
cEIR '1
"" [cos(
ax+
t'li P(x) · sin(ax +
ax+h
e
dj P(x) · [fnx(ax +b)] ttl rn
121
= 3x+ 2 3
ffltl g'(x) = sinx = -cosx

=
+ 2)sinx = + cosx cosxdx
= + cosx+
= +2)cosx+3sinx+c cEIR
+ 2)sinxdx = (3x + 2)cosx + 3 sinx + c , c E IR '1
cosxdx
. =
fflb g' = cosx = sinx
=
cosxdx = ex sinx sinxdx ( J)
= =
= sinx = -cosx
= ex.smx (-e xcosx+ fxe = sinx +ex cosx- Jex cosxdx + c 1
= •
smx+e cosx+c 1
.Y
1 X c1
= + e cosx + c , c EIR
2 2
X
=1
~msg
I e cosxdx + 2!ex cosx
. + c. , c E IR '1
.
n. 2x + 1 )cosxdx 2. 4) {I nxdx
fi. lli.
122
3 fntn UIJJ"' 1 : f:Hl.Jl 2l
_2_ + _3_ = 2 ( x - 3 ) + 3 ( x + I ) = 2x = -:----::-c-;-----::-:-
x+ 1 x-3 (x+ l)(x-3) +
t til rutHi'i'li.fflf:l 1:24 ~b ~l:Hj;jb tf:llilS'i'li.fflf:lt 24 ~b ~b niln <J HfHu't3n1 m~ nthud1 li'i
U Li A /J Li A Li ""'-' tJ
r:o~ A 2b s r:mrutlbm 3
-=L + s
x+ 1 x-
5x 3 A
-------,-
(x+ l)(x-3)
=- -+ B
X+ I X-
l:f:llilS 5x-3 =(A+
A+B=5
{ -3A+B = -3
2 3
l:f:llllS A= 2 , +
X-
!JfntniM 3 : fJHuHM~Lti.fflf:l 6
x+
7
ttnj ill\jntSLli.fflf:lbl ru ~uf:lM 21
6x + 7?dx
f (x+2t
l:f:l'i:flS 6x + 7 = A + B
(x+2)2 x+
6
r;mg 6x+7 = Ax+2A+B ttilt15tl't3i:ill2b't3f:lM tf:llil2 { A=
~ I 2A + B = 7
l:f:llll2 A = 6 , B = -5
6x+ 7 d f[ x+2
6
=
f (x+2)2 x =
= 6f!,x+ 2 )'dx 5J(x+ 2 )'dx = 6 5-+c , cEIR
lx+21 + - '1
J
x+2 (x+2) 2 x+2
m~wi tf:lffiuUttinLti.fflf:l ~~:~ ctlLti.fflf:lbltiHil1:3nH1Jl Q(x) ~u~btLfil1:3
fi. "" Q(x) =(ax+
nSM + +
P(x) = A(x) + AI + ...

Q(x) ax+
UiJRM~ '1
u
~tHnh'B&Ln~s =0
ih:nb'ljq_~?s
""
2. nHl.fl = +
= + - - + - - - + ... + - - -
ax+b
LSi ~ r'ht.n il "~
u
"""" "
m1:HLn~:s ~:~'B~:Lnts
~1Jctl h 'B 6Ln ~ s
~mb'B&Lnts
.
2
1:2lHRQl2 I = I+
- -
3 3
t2lg --=--- = -- +
l
+x- 2 X l X+
~
1 -1
- 3 - +x+2
= x-1 -- dx =
=3 lx-ll 3
lx + 21 + c , cEIR
=3
1
lx ll--31 lx + 21 + c , cEIR "1
.. Rnfi2l
+Ci
124
2B
~S'Utt:iQlS 2x+4 =
A+C=O jC=2
-2A+B=2 iJ~ A=-2 ~mg
j -2B = 4 B = -2
tt:iQlS J2x+ 2x2 dx = J[-

X3
+
4
X
2
+-
2
+ _3_Jdx
X- 2
= -2J!dx
X
2
= -2 lxl +- + 2 !x- 21 + c , c E IR
X
2x+4 fl 2 fl
f 3
X +2x
2 dx=-2~nlxl+-+2t-nlx
X
2l+c , cEIR '1
t:irulSl J( x + 2x +
2 )dx
1
tt:i'i:flS X
3
= X 2+ 3x + 2 =x _ 2+ 3x + 2 =X
i + 2x+ 1 + 2x +I (x + 1
3x + 2
----:: A B
= --+----:: = Ax+ A + B
(x + 1)2 x +l
tt:iQlS 3x+2 = Ax+A+B ttilttiO'i:Hill~t:irul

<I 1
tt:iQ12 A= 3 , B = -1 tmg
3
x
-::----=X 2+--
3
i + 2x + 1 x+1
3
= f[x 2 + -3- l J 1 dx
= Jxdx- 2fdx + 3J--
f 2 x
X .+ 2x + 1
dx
X+ 1 (x + l)
2
dx
1 X+
2
l
= ~-2x+3 lx+ll+-·-+c, cEIR
2 x+I
1
J( x 2
x3
+ 2x +I
) dx = -
2
2x+ 3 fn lx+ II +x+l
-- +c , cEIR '1
t.,uRuH : t:1 ru1 m ffitl t 61Lff1 ru &s ~ ~ t:i1H1 M 291 s ~{Hun~

~n. fx 2
+ 3x-4
1 dx ~-
R. J(i -2x+ Jdx '1
3.
$l91tn1M 1 : nnsrul~H1HURLlh t~mtit~-emf1 SfflH1Hldnrum Mr:Jn'i:it~'i:i"'h.Hri s
"' tJ1 u 1 " n u ~ u· 13- --1 eJ n
USlJ ~Uinnlltl'i't5Glt0
~ 6'1 l) "'
'1 tiUtiHHS
b. e.~~
g J.tnnntil9HS&r:ll'itiffl'l:flSUS 2 27 000 SlR t'l..fi rut?i
tJ 0$ l) 1111.1
1 I
nb-erutOGSS~nnnti
otl.l ,~.~~..
S(t) sbdhw:t1bm-e~Hn
'W c; S'(t) = 60,/t tEjru t dlcrssto \.101
1
ri~rHomti&~'i:imrl
e~ G1 n
s nUd'iU r~dnru
1> li'
'1 t~tl=lU~l t'i{h ru:nHuthn s
LJ t ~
'itiMsttinns
l_j "'
ru1 ggsgu~
eJ
u 1
§1uss~nnnli'itim"totfistffih~tn~Ejru4J
uu~nl>"' 'W u
ooo ::nfi ?
Gtjm : t?Jt~~n:ngtnnrutu~ffl~ S(t) = 41, ooo t~-ej t

u
ffi'i:ititl=fltl tt=l'i:flS S'(t) = 60/t 2h S(O) = 27,000
3
I - 3
m "" S'(t) = 60/t tSH S(t) = '(t)dt = f 60t 2dt = 60t 2

- 3-+c = 40t 2 +c, c
2
3
2
ti:Jlru S(O) = 27000 t2l8tt:'l(f1S 40x0 +c = 27000
c = 27000
3
EjtH
u
Sg S(t) = 40t 2 + 27000
""
ffl'i:i!U'i:iffl~ S(t) = 41 000 tt=lUlS : + 27,000 = 41000
3 3
2 2
40t = 14000 ' t = 350 ' t = 49.66"" 50
~msg t?i1j1ltttitr~ru 50 t~ '1

u
:J91tn1M 2 : ~fi-erurtHJgm-egturu.J~
G'\U
'1 ~ru:tr~ru t lSlg&Ufflt15'i:in~~tSl8ctlMg
W " GV
1 1
ti:llrutru~s V(t) = 96-32t(mis) '1
n. ~nn'i:iM S(t) ti:llru~hm~r~t::ngmnjgfln-en5 S(O) = 18m '1

£'l " w n
1
n. ~nn'i:ihl S(t) ti:llru~hm~fit::ngmnjgfln-en5 S(O)

n " ® n
= 18m un:tnru t1Slg
1
ttmru-enl~tSlg~njg~:i:Jlrutru~s = 96-32t
~l':'ilf12 v(t) = lim /1s = S'(t)
!lt -> 0 !1t
&S'U S(t) = = j{96- 32t)dt = 96t- 16t 2 + c , c E IR
16?+96t+l8
S(t)= 16?+96t+l8'1
~ Q1 '1:) '~c::fl 2
tnru
I
t = 3 JSl9 &!':'it:f12n'iH1HS~f11:tHu9l':'i S(3)=-16.3 +96.3+18 =162m

S1 "'""
l
., dj beO [S")g Jkdx = kx+c , cEIR
., dj k _. 0 tSlg Jkf(x)dx = kJf(x)dx
"' JU(x) ± g(x))dx = Jf(x)dx ± Jg(x)dx
., Jdx = x+c , cEIR
., Jxndx = xn+l +c , cEIR ¢-1)

n+l
1
"' J;;dx = £n !xl + c , c E IR
1
" J-dx
x2
= - x-1 + c '
c E IR
"' J~dx = 2/X+c , cEIR
" Jex dx = ex+ c , c E IR
Jsinxdx = - cosx + c , cEIR
" Jcosxdx = sinx + c , c E IR
127
= JO + tan2x)dx = tanx + c , c E IR
= J( l + cotx )dx = cotx + c , c E IR
= kf(x)+c , cEIR
'(x)dx = [f(x)f+l +c cEIR n;:-1

" ·f n+l
" = lnlf(x)l +c, cEIR
-1
=-----~ +c , cEIR
(n- 1 ]
" J[f(x)]2
f'(x) dx = -l +c, cEIR
= - cos [f (X)] + c ' c E IR
= sin[f(x)]+c , cEIR
" Jcos (f(x)]

f'(x)
2
dx =}11 + tan2[.f(x) ]]/ = tan[f(x)] + c cEIR
= - cot [f (x)] + c , c E IR '1
128
\fx E IR fi::l bl5
li. F(x) = -7x+4 = -7
2. F(x)=3i-7x = 7
2 I -!
1:1. F(x)=3ex -7 =
ill. F(x) = fn(e 3x = :._:.,.._...;.
3x
'1
e x
li. f(x) =5 , I= IR 2. = - 4x + 3 , I = 1R
2
1:1. f(x) = - i + 3x + 5 , I= 1R ill. =X I= (0, +oo)
1 X
b.j(x)=3x+2 11. = , I= 1R
+5
3x- 2
~- f (x ) = e , I = IR tl. = I= IR '1
li. f(x) = ~ Sb F(~4 ) = -1 2. f(x) = x Sb F(O) =

COS X
2
=l ill. =X - =1
li. f(x) = sinx Sb =3 2. f(x) = x- Sb11 1) = 1 e
1:1. f(x) = 2 X 3 sb F(5) = 3 ill. =

(x - 4)
s. 1:1ru1 mffib ~nunru-@aA nn~;nb tLm'B
li. JC2x
3
-
2
5x + 3x + 1 )dx 2. J(s 1 dx
1:1. J2Vxdx lli. J( 34 + ls) dx
X X
b. px2 -l)Jxdx 11. J(2ex + ~- £n5)dx
~- t-x -::
4 5
+ ldx tl.
rill. J(3sinx + 5cosx)dx

""'m. J( -sin-1 x+ -cos-4 -x 5) dx
2 2
W.
<) f 3x
ld
--X
ex+ 1
+ 15. 1-
ti
n. 2. dx
?1. Sxdx lli. p6x 7 ?xdx
3 2
X +
h. - 2x + l )ex ti.
&;i dx d. dx
2
fl.15. + l)ex +2xdx
~- J ,;xe
r
2
Jxdx '1
n. 2.
?1. lli.
h. ti.
--X
5
&J. dx d.
m.
.....,
6
\5. +l)(x+2) dx
rn. J~dx
2x+ 1
61.
3 2x
d. 9.
f x e dx
8.
130
w. »usnfi&ruiS1tir::ht1rnJtlntl'9Untl"Hrur::h»sl=l"HS
1...) c:tct 1.1 1
P'(x) = s+ SlRntl"Hruf~
"' 1.1
ti::lrn r::h
I 1 1
0 cJ .t::» c:;p, 0 I
crsst2 '1 t'tHI=ltltlmcrss'itir::htlrnJtl'Ucrmsy-,s 2 ooo ooo Sln '1

IJ 1.1 1...) c:t "'1 eJ"'
an»st=m~Hsfiss'ftir::htlrn~tll:si~ru:~tlrn
1 1J 1...) c:t
8 t~H94'H~t9'1n
I ~
'1
31
0 0 ill
Hlblfi runnnn
~
?:1M m Hltl tngnrun M n m'B ru IJ M :L?'l g
0 0 '
0 0 1 Q1 0
?'i M m Hltl tnLmrun M nt i:ll rutL'i5H to~d ~ M
: m"Sm~ h5nJIUul~Ldl ~ (il2'i5~ E!J 2J till E!JffiG ~ SLtidld s t s1 Qtl hlffi ?:'i'BS
1
~ nRt ru1 stymd s &s1 aru: w ru 8 &jlt rr11j2 ~:gJ 61 '1

0 ~ 0 ".) c:$
mtl dlntMSl_Ydld2 tl:l(ilS dlffitl1:61Lfflruts t(x) l:1
= Jt(x)dx = + 3x)dx = J5dx + = 5x + +c '1
3 2
1}5dldstrtltnru'i5il'i5J~ = 5.o + 2o +c = c '1
1 l
0 "" 0 3 ?
n&MStydldsaru:&nru8 ~ ) = 5.8+ 8-+c = 40+96+c = 136+c
2
~msg RtMSLtidlds~ru:tnru 8 &jltrr11j2t9J61
8) = 36+c-c = 136 SlR

drur.:imsg tUlimffitlt61LfflruRM~n o trrl 8 ls t(x) '1
= 5 + 3t2 mlmn '1

0 ""
~nntMS
f.:imsg
u
S(t) = = + = 5t + t3 + c
132
11'tflli51JJ'fS~fitsi2rul: t = 3mn ~ S(3) = 5.3+3 3 +c = 42+c
"' "1
11'tflli51JJt2~fitsi2rul: t = 5mn ~ S(5) = 5.5+5 3 +c = l50+c
"' "1
tjmsg
u
rhMS11'tflli51JJt2~fitsimSH2rul: t
(!.1 t;'<. G\}
= 3mn Sb t = 5mn ~
I
S(5) S(3) = l50+c 42-c =108m '1
dj F(x) sb G(x) crq_fl'li9~~2Hl'j?l't3S
t?1Ql2 F(x) = G(x) + c

= +c
m"" x =b t?lQlS = +c
t?1Ql2 F(b)-F(a) = '1
drtJtjR F(b) F(a) ~:UTlmffibtfiLfnrnRrul~'il a w4 b t2H9r:.:.:s y =

t?'!Rrul~tuHn.H {af(x)dx '1
" ' : nrtJtj n

ti.unm
Fi. ridx 2. ?1. ( x 2 +:;:1 -e X) dx '1
tuUm:
""
133
128 2
= -
3
- 32 + 20 - +2- 5
3
= 27
2
(2x -4x+5)dx = 27 '1
= 326 +-en 3 -e 3 +e
11
u f' (x 2 +~-e
1 X) dx= 26 +-en3-e
II 3
~tHS&J
1 +e '1
n. 3i 3i+2x+5)dx
2.
4x 3 dx = r r 4 ] -2 = (-2) 4
1
I 4 = 15 t:ltHS&
u
f--2
4x 3 dx = - :r:?- 4x dx
1
3 '1
M'f.J:JJW1.1f[JUf : {af(x)dx = -F(a) = -[F(a)-F(b)] = -J;J(x)dx
t:ltHS&
u Jaf' f(x)dx = -r" f(x)dx
Jb
'1
x X 10 JO 10
edx=[e] =e -e =0'1
10
F(a) = 0
X X 4 4 ()
3e~ dx = [3e ]() = 3e 3e = 3
X
3e dx +
t 2
X
3e dx = [3e ] + [3e"]
x2
()
,4
2
= 3e-- 3e 0 + 3e 4 -
? 2
3e = 3e - 3
4
3e'dx '1
Mf...f11WfillJUf :
{af(x)dx = + F(b) = F(c)-F(a) =

3t 3t
!JfTI'l.ntnfl: titrlmm fi3sinxdx

Ul ...., JO = 3fsinxdx
Jo
3t 3t
/o3sinxdx = [-3cosx]~ = -3cos~+3cos0 = - 3 +3 = ~

3t 3t
3/osinxdx = 3[-cosx]~ = 3(-cos~-coso) = -~+3 = ~

3t 3t
tltH88 f 3sinxdx
u jo
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b
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214
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hl~ rm hlt\
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ttnru limf(x) =M ~tl limg(x) =L ~tmgLl=itl £>0

x-+a x-l>a
lg(x)- Ll < 2f Ll=ili' X

<I
tl::l ru lx al < Oz
1:3jlht&lJn l(f(x)±g(x)] (M±L)I = l(f(x) M]±[g(x)-L]Isif(x)-MI+Ig(x) Ll
ttltl=irun 0 ~l::lru 0 < 01 sb 0 < Oz u;ngiJlti X ~tlru lx-ai < 0 ttiQlS :

f f
l[f(x)±g(x)]-(M±L)Islf(x)-MI+Ig(x)-LI<2+2 = c '1
~msg Ll=iU £>0 'i:flS o tl::lru lx-al <o il2J l[f(x)±g(x)]-(M± <f
tl=i(f!S lim(f(x)±g(x)] = M±L '1

x->a
_ .
3 . n. 11m
Jx 2
- x + 1- l .
= 11m "-'----'----"'-'-'-,=::===---"-
- 1
x->O Jl+X- ~ x->0 [(1 + x)- (1-x)](
= lim (x2 x)(,Jl+x+ ~) =-! '1

x-;.O 2x(Jx 2 -x + 1 + 1) 2
'l1J. lim
x- -oo
J 2
( x + 8x- 1 - Ji- 3) ffih X = -t , t > 0
X __, -00 sl ~ t -> + oo '1 d~ fU X = -t

tf:'IQ12 lim
X-? -00
- Jt 2
- 3) = lim
X-> -oo
-- l.Jm - 8t + 2
=- 4 '1
t->+CO J2t -8t-l+A!r-3
~
4. 2. ti11 tlj lim X = 0 tf:'IQ12 lim (J1+3X +a) = 0

x-->0 x-->0
lim ( +a)=a+l tf:'IQ12a+l =0 il2Ja=-1 '1

-o
+a - 1 (Jl +3x I)(J1+3x+l)
= lim = lim
X x-o X x-:»0 x(Jl+3X+ 1)
3
= lim = '1
x-o +1 2
1':1. lim
X 2
lim X - 2 = 0 t f:'l (11 2 lim ( JX + a - 1) = 0

x->0 x-->0
212J Ja+2- = 0 f::lmsg

II
a = -1 '1
lim
Jx + a-1
= lim
JX-=.1-1 = lim -- '1
X-> 2 x-2 x-»2 x-2 x-2 +I) 2
3 1
5. n. 2. +co 1':1. m. tl. u. 2
'1
25 2
6. n. +co 2. -CO 1':1. 0 m. l tl. -CO
2
2 2
G. lim xln(x + 1)
X-> -00
= -co lim xln(x + 1)
x-->+oo
= +CO
SJ. +co t:l. '1
7. n. 2. -1 1':1.
3
m. 5 '1
2 2 2
8. n. 2. 3 1':1. m. 1 h. u. 6/i
4 2
. 2Jt
2 2 sm- 2
na • 2n . S . na sm-
. 2n = . na 2n n 2 '1
10. = -sm- 11m n = 11m 11m - · - · - - = na
2 n n co n - + 00 n n- + co 2 n 2n
n
222
1J. muu;~ x = -1 '~
2. n. x =3 2. X= -5 ' X =I ~. X = -1 , X =2 1J. t mrlL61~ x =1 '1
4. n. A= 6
5. A= 0 , B = -4
6. n. f tf12SliJUi~ X = 3 sl~ f @smuu;~ X= 3 t9 '1
., }-9 ""
ttl X¢ 3
!:~run g ttlru g(x) = x
16 tU X =3
?1. g( 1) =3 '1
7. n. f(3) = 11 ' c = 3 ?1. f(2) =4 ' c =2 '1
8. n. c = - - '1
1± J5
2
9. fi. mh f(x) = cosx-xtanx
f(O) = 1 > 0
2Ji- Jt 2.84- 3.14 0
f( 4Jt)
= cos 4 -
Jt Jt
4tan 4 = 4
Jt Jt
4 < 4 <
t~m2g
u
fil'ij19idmH;hmrunru
Li S1 ..., S1
t~w2msm
otct
f(x) r.ihhtu-n1Jrunt1h.ns~wn
-
ru
tsitH[H [ 0, ~] '1
2. f(x) = (xn-l)cosx+Jisinx 1 mutru (-oo, +oo)
J(0)=-2<0
j(l) = (ln-l)cosl+Jisinl 1 = Jisinl 1 >Jisin~-1 =0

1
1. n. + oo ~. 1 l'!'i. 2
m. !:!'!'lUIS lim
x-)'0
2x- sin~cos~
2x- sinx 2 2
= = - - - - - = ----,-----:--
Jl- COSX J2\sin~l
ttl X~ 0 X~ 0 + ·j·
. sm-XI
2
. X
= sm-
2
sm cos
= J2 X
. X 22
X (
= J2 X ~ - COS~ =
l J2 X
cos-
. X . X 2 • X 2
sm sm sm-
2 2 2
X
lim J2(2-l) = J2
x->0 +
xsO x_,.,.O- ·j·

. sm XI = -sm
2
. X
2
= J2 X(- .X X+
sm
COS~] 1
= J2 X - -• -X + cosx
sm-
2 2
X
lim J2(-2+1)=-J2'1
x->0
1 1
2. lim = a = - '1
x->0 8 2
3. n. mil U = mr;fx. <::X= U mn Sl° §~n1{xX= u"' sh mJx =
r;fx- 1 um-1 m
'1
lim = lim =
x->l
'Vx- 1 x--u u" n
2. '1
4. tf.i'i:fiS =J2
0
= sinx + -'----- . J2sin2 x . J2lsinxl

f:Hmg X"' 0 , j(x) = smx + . = smx + . '1
smx smx
224
ti=1Ql2 lim f(x) = lim sinx + -~sinx = -J2 '1
x->0- x-·0- smx
lim f(x) = lim sinx+ sinx = J2 = f(O) '1

x->0+ x-->0+
~J:J~tlm lim f(x) = lim 2x + = a- 2
~msg t~'i§j2JH~J:Jl§Sthti1.f~ x = tRQlS a 2 = 0 ¢:> a = 2
0?: ""
:3. 'Vx :$0 : f(x) = a Sl ~ f(O) =a Sh lim f(x) = a = f(O)
x~o-
lim f(x) = .
l1m . 1
xsm- =0
X
6. n. ffltJ j(x) = X- 1- sinx
f(O) = -1 <0 , f(rc) = rc-1 >0
f(x) = 0 si2J sinx = x-1
ti:hru j(O) · f(rc)<O si§1U f(x) 'i:flS"i.HlHmtlfltH1.m!'J1§ti.HsitHSlg

~ M ~
'1
2. 201og 10x-x =0 ffltl f(x) = 20log 10x-x

f(x) "'
thH!H'i'l§SthtHsitHSlg .
(0, +co)
I ""
tRQl2 f(l) = -1 <0 , f(IO) = 20 10 = 10>0
ti:hru f{l) · f(lO)<O sl§'iu f(x) 'i:flStHu'i§IDtlntifltHsitHSlg

~ u ~
(1, 'i
7. f(x) = ax +bx+c
2
mtitrnm~g [o, ~]
ti=1Ql2 f(O)·f(~) = c(~a+23b+c) = c(4a+6:+9c)
&R~bm 2a + 3b + 6c = 0 hl'l§'l§b15
II
4a + 6b + 12c = 0
hl'l§'i§II rn 4a + 6b + 9c = -3c
6. n. y = 3x2 sin2x ill. g(x) =
x+
2
Y
1
= 6x- 2cosx g I( X ) x + 2x
= ---
(x + 1
= 6 + 4sin2x g" (x) = _2---:::

+ 1)3
7. ill. x+ siny = xy U. (/)' = ( sin2x + cos4 2x)
+ siny) = (xy)1 1
2yy 1 = 8cos32x- 8sin3 2x
I + y' cosy = y + xy' YY 1 = 4(cos 3 2x- sin 32x)
yl
1-
= ---=--
X- cosy
y
1
= 4(cos32x-sin32x)
y
.e:::-. er~ c:r.
8. an y' stl y" ttU.HH:115Sts
l
x stl y
2 2
n. tl'!l'l::flS 2x + y = 4
, o, d 2 2 d
tf::lHlH~!lltl m tl'!lQlS d)2x + y ) = d) 4]
d 2 d 2
d)2x ) + d)Y ) =0
2x
4x + 2yy' =0 =:> Y
1
= y
~l'!lQlS 4 + 2y 1y' + 2yy" = 0

2
II
=
-4 2(y 1
)
2
=
-
2
- (- ¥) -2/-4i
y
2y y - l
f:HH S g y = - 2 x 1
~ tl y" = -----,,..--''-
u y
3 3
~- tl'!l'l::flS 2x + y =8
"" o.., d 3 3d
ti':1HlH~mtlm tl'!lQlS d)2x + y) = d)8]
2
6x + 3/yl
2
= 0 Ml5~ru Y
1
= - 2~
y
tl'!lQlS 12x + 6yy 1y' + 3/y'1 =0

4 4
_ -4xy - 8x y '1
- 6
y
2
u..,re>o
'i:Jl:lbi"'O y
,
= 2x2 3J.o
1'3\.J
y" = ----"--""--::----'-
_ -4x(/ 5+ 2x 3 )
-
"
I
y y
2 2
fi. tfi'i:flS x +xy+y = -1
2x+ y+ +2yy' = 0 N'i:fiH15 y' =- 2 x+y

u x+2y
tfi(flS 2 + y' + y' + xy" + 2y'y' + 2yy" = 0
_ 2 + 2 (2x + Y) 2(2x+y)2
2 2y'-2(y')
2
= x+2y x+2y
= x + 2y x+
3
lli. tfi'i:fl2 x + 2xy
2
3/ + 2y + 2xy' 2yy' = 0 N'i:mrn y' - - 3 x - 2Y
u - 2x 2y
&fiQlS 6x + 2y' + 2y' + 2xy"- 2y'y' 2yy" = 0
4 2 2 2
= 18x +48xy 8y -24xy +16xy '1
3
8(x- y)
2
E:imsg y' =- 3 x + 2Y sh = 18x4 +48x2 y-8y 2 -24xy 2 + 16xy
u 2x-2y 8(x-y)
3
3 3
J.o.
'W. &fi'i:flS x + y = 3xy
2
tffh1HiHnbrb &fiQlS 3i+3ii = 3y+3xy' rn y' =
3Y- 3 x
1'1 2
3y 3x
tfiQlS 6x + 6yy'y' + 3/y'' = 3y' + 3y' + 3xy"
2
_ 6y' 6x- 6y(y')
2
3y -3x
2 3
3
+ y + 3xy y'
2
= 6x Slo §j y' = 6x-3 3x
y y
2
-
x + 3xy
+ 3 y 2 y + 3_y 2 y + 6 xy ( y )2 + 3 xy 2 y = 6
1 1 f ff
y" 6-
4 2 2 3 2 6
12iy(x -18) + x /(234/ + 108x )- 12x /(x + /) + 6x/(3- y)- 30x
2 3
+ 3xy )
1 7 - sm
= -x . 2
x
7
t?lQlS f'(x) = x - 2cos2x
6
= 6x 5 + 4sin2x
4
f"(x) = 30x + 8cos2x
4
, / )(x) = 120x3 - 6sin2x
/
5
)(x) = 360x2 - 32cos2x ' /
6
)(x) = nox + 64sin2x
12
tD. ?lMSl /
10
)(x) ttl f(x) = ~ = 120x-6
X
7
t?lQlS f'(x) = 120 x (-6)x-
j"(x) = 120 X (-6) X (-7)X-S = 1) 2 X 120 X 6 X 7x-S
3 9 3 -9
/ \x) = 120x(-6)x(-7)x(-8)x- = )" X 120 X 6 X 7 X 8x
10 -16
) X 120 X 6 X 7X 8 X ••. X 15x
120 = 1 X 2 X 3 X 4 X 5 il§j /IO)(x) = 1 X 2 X 3 X 4 X ••• X 15 = 1~~

X
228
? odiwruunriun
0 ""'
l. ff'ltliABI =x, x>O ~~hlLtltltrH'l s

I
run I ctlfiMunbWTHli [AB] iJ~h [Sf]

1 u6)
~tlQlS Se = ~x4xxSI il~ = 2x c

~tmM soi fnhL61~ o
~tlQlS SO = Sf -OJ =
2 2 2 s ) 2 (~2) 2
_!_
( 2x
A I B
4 2 o:;:: 2 o:;:: [0 o:;:: [0

x <Se 21<\j x <Se 21~ X<,.JSe 21~J O<x<,.JSe
SO =
J ~x x
s2 - 4
ff'lb v(x)
"
ctl'i:fl2&Sbldl'i56l
,,,,., ""
v'(x) =
Se-3x
2 4
~ , v'(x) = 0 21~
o
3x
4 o
= Se2 21~ x
~ Se
=4 3
6 Se-x
X 0 ~
4
3
tnms so=~=~=_#_:;= J2xfJ J2'

~i ~i ~;- -
2
x 2x
2 - 2 - 2x
2
3 3 3
~msg oruto:JtH~fdn~fdatl~tlm6ltsnh{h;?t
I
f '1
229
6. ABC Ol~~fill:t!Hu'i:Hi1tl AB = AC = x , x>O
A
1!ln'I§Nl!'i~1.m3mtifinru
11 II ....:> II
A 1
Q 0 ~
m2m~n
on
nnru
II
A tf;:lru [AB] , [Ac] mdt21n
li X X
c m~ trHu filttH'IH s mn '1

• 0 ':>
= H
IJ
----~----
1
&1:1ltl5 AB+AC+BC = 2x+BC = 2p sl§J BC = 2(p x) B _____ .o_ ____ C
H
tn O<x0 ~\m~ru X>~ m2JAH = dl:i~Nn~MtfilS

2
!{PttHutnntfils s= n: x = -x)
dl'i:fl!a t filS
1 1 2
= -SxAH = -n:(p-x)
3 3
2 2 3
= o N'l§'l§ru
II
5px 8p x + 3p =o
2
8px+3p =0
XI= , x2 = p
p 3p
X 5 p
2
v'(x) + ~
v(x) ~ H~U~'i:fl~
~ p <x 3p <P
G'il'iHnnb~uunnsurnQ~C1.Qlilliln
"""' 0 '
2
=5
tl!ifin..n~ms X
3
= [ m2J AB = AC = 3{
BC=2(p- = 4{ , AH=J2px-i=pf '1
230
1. n. ffi hl'i3
I
~HHliH
u
X = -2
,.
2. ffiM'i3
I
~ 6Hlm
u
X = ±J
"" ~ ~ rnH
?1. ffi M'i3 X= ""
Hlni'i3~~t'i9~ y = - x + 3 '1
I u I U l.j
4. a::;2-J3 '1
2. m =1 '1
?1. d5 m = -1, y = - x- 1 + x+1 D = R-{2} '1

X
X -00 -2 -00
y'
y + 00 + ~-00
~-00
00
2
6. ~
n. m =O , y = X + 2x + 2 = X + 1 _1_ aJ(-1 , 0) b.a = 2 2. m <! 0 '1
x+ x+ 1
2
, 10x + 22x + 4
7. y = 2 2
(3x +2x+l)
7 . 5
Ymax = • Ymin = 2
8. Ymax = 2lal
I
9.y=x+l+--
x+ 1
[::~JI
X -00
y'
y +oo ~-oo
10. n. 'tf12 em m~m13finsp:s 1,3) '1
2. 'tf12 y' = (x+m)3 8 Hiti x =2 m, y'(2-m) = 0

(x+m)3 li
Bllijutf:lrn'tflsffitl~M x =2-m LMti'2hiir1J ox '1
231
n. lim e 3 x = + co ~- lim =0 ?1. lim 6e 2 x = +co
x->+oo .r -> --cc x->+oo
n.
X
lim xex + I
+co
= + co 2. lim
X-> -00
=0 ?1.
x-->+co
lim (1 +~)x = e"
X
- -3)x+ 2 --
X -X
n. lim . (X+
2. hm ?1. lim~= 2
.:r ->+co x~O X- 1 x->0 X
2
j:]. g (X) =
I ---=--_____,
x -x)2
(e +e
x-1
2 _ f'(x) = exsinx(sinx~2)
-1
n. y' = ?1. g'(x) = 4
(1 - cosx) (x +1
s. n. = 2000 , i = 1 ~0 = 0.06 ,n = 4 , A = p( 1 + i)" = 2000( 1 + 0.06)
4
= 2524.95
0 6 4 2
2. A =
11
1 + i) = 2000( 1 + ~) x = 2533.54
?1. A = p( + i)" 4
= 2 ( 1 + 006)4x4 = 2537.07
4xl2
lli. ?1. A = 1 + i)" = 2000( 1 + 006
i2 ) = 2540.97
9. 15 020 tHUl
lG\J
'1
0
:to. t = 15.69 u 16 m '1

"'- "'
232
1. n. e ln7 = 7 2. t:'l. = 7x
2.
3. n. 5
lim x- lnx =0 2. lim 1 + lnx = 0 t:'l. lim (xlnx) = 0
x-1.>-0 x->0
4.
12 + lnx
n. y = - - 2. y
1
= -l +-lnx-
2/X 3V(lnx)2
2. Y = lnx
1
t:'l. Y 1 = -2xlni- 2x
8. 105.5
9. 5.05 tG...
10. k = 3.6%
233
tJ 0 ~'I;) d'
l. H'i U:l s i'H!Jl fits~~ ?11H~ ~ i:HLffl'tj *
2 2
n. y=Jx -2Jx -l+
2 2
x -1:?: 0 x l :?:0
2
-2/.?-1:?:0 -l] :?: 0
x-4:?:0 x-4:?:0
2
x-3+2Jx-4:?:0 + 1] :?: 0
x :s:; -1
~. y = l og ( ----
2l-x_2x+1)
Y.
l X:?: 1
X:?:4
2x- 1
ffih f(x) = 2 1 -x 2x+ 1 = 2Gf +(-2)x+ 1 sl~ f(x) dl~9f:1'tjSfp

ffi j( l) = 0 t S"J g1 flj{§ ffl~ j(x) > 0 flj'tj'tj ffi j(x) > 1) flj'tj'tj ill X< 1
u u
i1§1 1-x>O '1 t:ltHSll f(x) tl5nhlmlffi'tj (I "!

tJ 1J ~
X c1QJ Q
g(x) = 2 -1 tf:101S g(x) dl~Sf:1'tjfHnS
l
Sh g(O) = 0
f:lrnsg 1M{§ffl~ g(x)>O fU'tjYffi g(x)>g(O) hlYYru x>O

u u u
'i::f!Shlmlt:lt! x
~ 1J
ttn~tSll~9?1YS y = log(~i~j) 'i::f!Ssrum ~~~~>0 hl~~ru l~x>O

"' <)
t:~msll ~sr:;Ys'i::flssru fflrunm o < x < 1 "'
I! 1
3
4--
~=2
5
2+-
x
234
2
:J. y = f(x) = 3x 7x+l5 = 3x 4 + ll
X 1 X-
2
limf(x) = lim3x -7x+ 15 = co
x-1 x-1 X
2x- 1 2x l
?J. y = j (X ) = -;::---- = .,...-------.,.
-?x+lO (x-2)(x-5)
. /( x) = l m
l1m 1. 2x- 1 =oo lim = lim 2x 1 = oo
x-2 x-z(x-2)(x-5) x- s(x- 2)(x- 5)
2 !
lim 2x - 1 = lim x = 0
x-oox2-7x+l0 X---"'"'x-7+-
X
_ x 2 + 3x + 3 . l
n. y = f(x) = = x + l + --
x+2 x+2
" tf::HH'irul~ : D = R- { -2}
" 9nHtliHGUlltl
2
4
- ttf1tlStH1hH.U'Hl f'(x) =x + x + 3 , f'(x) =0 N"'i:H:Hli x = -3 , x = -1
N x+ u
f(-3) = -3 , f(-1) = I
2
lim f(x) = lim x + 3 x + 3 = 00
<'
HS?li:Hl ""'
y = f(x) 'HlSffiMi:HHHliH x = -2
X--> -2 X-> -2 X + I I 1J
lim (f(x)- (x +I)] lim (_!_) = 0

= X-ll>ooX+ HS?l't§S'HlSffihli:HHHHH'l y =x +
x-+co 2 1 i U l,j
Lfilti
0 •
M rul i1
tti x = o , y = ~ Lfnti'HlS13niJuTiiM~~r'iJ (o, ~)
235
-
y /:_ 1--
~
~
\ / [;{ ----
-3 /
/ 0 X
y =j= X +1 v y
2
1 +3
! // _,') +
~ \
--- ---·-· __ \_ ··-- ·--·· '·····- - --·-
2
4. n. y = f(x) = 2x +x+l = 2x-1+-2-
x+l x+l
®
" 0
[1::1SnOJH1 D
•
=R {-1}
2
- t1::11t~ f'(x) = 2x +~ j'(x) = 0 fd'i:31Hli
II
X = -2 , X = 0
(x + 1)
f(-2) = -7 , f(O) = 1
lim f(x) = lim 2 x + x + 1 =oo

2
~S?l'i:§S
"' y = f(x) 'i:f1SffiN'i:3fHHli.U x = -1
...
X->-l X->-1 X+ I I IJ
lim [!(x)- (2x-l)] = lim

X->-00 X-ii>OO
(_2_
X+ 1
) = 0
@ hlrul~Lfllti
I y VI
-
. /V
1\
I
OJ X
I
I 2
2x + x + 1
I y
y = l.X - x+l
I
I
;/ \
IV I
/, I
:;l. fflb t = lcosxl E[O, 1] otm8Ultl X '1
ffli:3LfllU MaxA = f(l) = 2 , MinA = f(O) = I '1
236
n. y = x-1-lnx
"
.. t~1t~ y' = l _l = ~
X X
n:JltlJ lim (lnx) = -CO bSlg Jim Y = +CO
br:Jl tlJ lim Jn X = lim l = 0

x-)>+oo X
+co
0 C»t.:::it
woo
I f
9. Gssumnhlmmhl'i:3us~
u 1 n
A = p( + tt.lru P =
1
r = 11 % = = 0.11
t = 60-30 = 30
t~Q12 A= 1000(1 +0.11)
30
= 22892
t:::). et 0 t:::J ~
t.lmsg
U
&2itnruGrusJS1Sffiru
U "' I
6o m
"'
1:3UstSlg'tfls'iQ1nhlm
n J...j l
22892 elruu '1
I G\1
0 t:::» "? 0 C:i1
10. ~LmntMs taG~ sLtirtld snh 9Lni:'l

1 I
C» kt el 0 C» 0
tLli~'l51:3~ p(t) = p 0 e tt.lru Po t3~2Llirtldsmrun 20 ~~2
t aru:tnrun"" t = 20
ffll:3hl'!:!~il'!:! 150000 = 60000ek( o)
2
hll:31jru i 0k = ~0~~~ = 2.5
hl'l:mru
u
1ni0 k = ln2.5
ln ~5
hl'i:31jru k =
2 = 0.04581
~mag LlirtldsnhgLnhts:l'tflS~LmtfiswjhLli'tflM 4, ss%

l l
237
I. . n. = -7x+4 2'12J = -7 = , VxEIR
, VxEIR
= 3x·3 - 7x Slo:;::'\}
~
2. = 9x~ -7 = f(x) , Vx E IR
x2 1 o
= 3e -7 Sl2J = = , VxEIR
, VxEIR
f11 °:;:: (e3x- x)' -- 3e3x- l -- f(x)

lli. = ln(e·3x -x) + .yll Sl'\j F 3x
, 'VxEIR '1
C X -X
2. n.
= Jf(x)dx = J5dx = 5x+c , cE IR '1
2.
= Jf(x)dx = j{-4x+3)dx = -2i+3x+c , cE IR
+ 3x + c , c E 1R
3 2
= Jf(x)dx = J<-i+3x+5 = + x + 5x + c
2 c E IR
1 3 3 2
= 3x + x + 5x + c , c E IR
2
Q) C»C» ":) cl 0 ~ ~ ~ Q1
m. ctl1§1'i:H?'HSH~~1:Hl f(x) nn.nnsbmmrum~u I tSlgt~ms
2 1
= Jf(x)dx = fxdx = 2fxdx = 2lnlxl + c , c E IR
r:l C»
= 2lnlx\ + c
Q)Q}
i::itHS& HS~'i:3S'irt'i:Hi11 F(x) , c E IR

l.l 1 lj
e» C»Q) '=> cr o ~ C$
nn.nnshmmrumSlg
t ,
ctl'irt'i:39~tSHS~'i:3s f(x) 1 tSln~ms

lj I ~
1 1 1 ' 1
= Jf(x)dx = = 3f3
x+ (3x+2)
2
dx = 3Jnl3x+21 +c , cE IR
1
::::: 3ln l3x + 21 + c , c E IR
238
~~Q) "'J ct
u. F(x) chLt1'iHi1 l:i:HH~l=i~2
F(x) = jf(x)dx = + 5) . dx = 211n Ix~~ + 5 I + c , c E IR
I 3.c 2
= 3-e + c , c E IR
2 l 2 ~ ' l 2
F(x) = jf(x)dx = Jxex dx = i[e' (x-) dx =
2 ex + c , c E IR '1
1 i
= -e
2
+c
'
c E IR
n. F(x) = 3tanx-4
l=i. F ( x ) = 31x 3 - e +2
X
~C»IQOI ';) ct
4. ~nLt1~9~ F(x) t2~~!=i~2 F(x)
n. F(x) = -cosx+4 2. F(x) = 21x 2 X

e +-
2
1
1 5293 1 4 257
l=i. F(x) = - - ---:: + -17_6_4
4
(/-
lli. F(x) = -
4cos x + '1
I 4 5 3 3 2
5. n. -X - 3x +lx +x+c ' cE IR 2. Sx-2/X+c , cE IR
2
~
8 4 -1 l
l=i. sx +c cE IR lli. -+c , cE IR
' X
3
4x
4
3 2 1
u. 2ex + 6ln!xl-xln5 + c
'
cE IR l::i 4x--x - - + c , cE IR
. 2 3x3
5 3
6 2 4 2
d. -x
5
-X + 2/X + c
3 '
cE IR n:u. -3cosx+5sinx+c , cE IR
m. cotx + 4tanx- 5x + c
'
cE IR +x+c , cE IR
""'
•<' x 1 2x
u. x- 2e + e + c , c E IR 2. cotx- tanx + c , c E IR G. tanx cotx + c , c E IR '1
2
239
4-Sx
6. n. +c , cE IR +c,cEIR fi. e +(,cEIR
3 2
7x h. e.r-x+x+c, cE IR sinx
ill. +c , cE [R u. e + c , cE IR
+ 2x
+c , cE [R +c , cE IR
X
2
~. -4e + c, c E IR fi. ( l - x )ex+ ex + c , c E IR
ill. - e-x + 2xe-x + c , c E IR 1 2 l 2

h.-xln2x--x+c cE[R
2 4 '
-X -X
1 2 5 5
u. x + c , cE IR ti. - 5xe - 25e + c , c E IR
2
3 5
0 4(x-6)2
d. -100e .lx+c , cE IR IS +c , cE IR
1 10 1 9
i::l. (x+ I) -9(x+ 1) +c , cE IR
10
3
s I 7 4 2
'!5. 8(x+2) - (x+2) +c , cE [R ~. 2xJx+2 (x+2) +c , cE IR
7 3
3 1
r&S. ( -~) (2x + 1 ) + x(2x + 1 ) + c , c E IR

2 2 2
- 2xe -x 2e -x + c , c E IR
rul. -x e
6'\. 31 ( x 2e 3x 3
2 xe 3x + 2 e 3x) + c
9
, c E [R
3 2x 3 2 2x 3 2x 3 2x) 1 3 1 3
9. xe - xe + xe - e +c, cE[RU. xlnx +c, cEIR
2( 2 2 4 3 9x
1 2 2 1 2 lnx I
2. -x (lnx) --x lnx + +c , c E IR 15. - - - - + c , c E IR
2 2 X X
lnx 1 1 2 / 1
a. +c ,cEIR 1:1. 2x e - + c , c E IR
2i
fl. 2[ 121 (x 2 1)
12 1 2 11]
+ fi(x - 1) + c , c E [R '1
8. = lOOt- !OOlnlt + 31 + 100ln3 + 1200

t+
9.
9 10 000 ~u ru '1
240
1. n. 0 2. 0
2. n. 2 2. 8 fi. -8 '1
3. k =5
-5 4J2 b. 3V2
4. n. 0 2. ?1. 4 lli.
2
2 3
4 52
13. 4J2-4 ~. d. -800 rill. m.
"'-"
Jlj j6
2 21
tL 3 tl. 2. '1
15 ' 338
5. ?HlJlSl
1 3 6 3 2 l
3 8 3 4
n. 4e - 4e 2. --1 ?1. 2e(e- l) lli. 6- -e + -e
2 2
b.
3 2
'1
2
6. ?Hl..ll 21
n. ~ln3 lli. 3
b. ~(i- I) 13. ln2 ~. ~ d. ln2 '1
7. tittyi5tyrntsLmiithl.IJruijblllHliiitR~Hiijbn~~s 30 t9i 40 tUJib~ 1870

u l J
( ~nmmsdJrn) '1
L n. + c , c E IR 2. 4x + c , c E IR t'l. + 3x + c , c E IR
lli. 2x + c , c E 1R "'
'W.
-5
2x 2 + 4 x + c , c E IR ...,
u.
l 3+c
:? , c E IR
-4 3 5 2
ts. + c , c E IR d. 3x + x +7x+c , cE IR
2
-l
m.
"'-"
-+c
X '
cE IR
3
5 7 I 2
J;.:i. - + c , c E IR rl. 4x + - + c , c E IR 2. 2x +c
'
cE IR
X X
3 3
8 2 4 2 3
rn. 3x X+ c ' c E IR flll. i(2x+l) +c , cE IR n. §(3x-1) +c , cE 1R
5 l 2 5 2 ' 5
8. (3x-1) +c , cE IR 9. (3x ) +c , c E IR fi S(2x·' + I) + c , c E IR
3 6
5
8. +l) +c, cEIR '1
ll I -3
n. 72 2. () R. In- lli. l) b. 8
f3.
6
fa.
4
5
d. rmJ2 rg. -8) J;.:i, 4 rl. c- ;;;.

3
rn. 0 '1
2
3. j:'j ru1 Gil ffitHnLmru2lb 1: t:n ru r;LtJHib r;r~Lmru r; t:n ru r;~ n

"" 0 "
5
2. +4 ' R. em( I - m) ee(e-l)
4
«< l ··OT I 2 8
b. d. 31n3 -2ln2- l
cJJ
2 +-2
. -c ,.,
_)
f3.
5
44
m.
"'-"
<.)
w. · ln2 +- rl. c+l ~. 2c 5
272 441 J7 297J3

rn. e- 2 rul. 0 n. 8. 9. '1
2 2 15 5 35
4. n. -8 2. R. -5 lli. 0 '1
s. n. u~u~rln
!.!
A = -I B =2 2. 21n6- 3ln5 + ln4 '1
5
6. n. tHHHln
u
0 "'
A =I , B =1 , C = -2 2.
2
2ln4 + 2ln3 '1
7. J = '1
242
8. n. a = -1 b = 1
'
"' G(x) = - I 1
2. HSJ':l'i:H~
1 x-1
+c '
cE IR = 2lnl2x 31 +c , cE IR 'l
1 1
J':l. J = -ln3-- '1
2 2
I
- -
9. h(x) = (x+ l)e
X
ii§J h'(x) = e X
+
110. n. -Jt
2. I +J = 24 1-J =-
Jt I=-
Jt Jt
'l
4 ' 4 ' 48 8 ' J = 48 + 8
llll. n. -3 2. 3 'l
,
" k = 1.5 'l
113. 6H'i:H2
""
" " k = 0 k = 2 'l
114. 6H'i:HS G\J '
15. hlihn~~sf2Jtillb
+1
+I-- 2e '1
d 2 ,2 ,2
16. -(x e ) = 2xe + = + cl
dx
117. I = 8 '1
18. 'l
2
119. n. - 2I cosxsinx + l +c ' cE IR 2. X
+ '
cE IR
1 ~
2onxr + c ' cE IR
f:'i. li5. lnl + +C , cE IR
b. 2I xe 2x 1
4e
2x
E IR G. cosx sinx
'
cE IR 'l
20. n. 2ln2- ~ 2. 21n2- 1=1. li5.

l
8Jt
2 I
b. G. e-2 'l
4 2
21. n. ln2 2. e 1=1. 2 li5. -ln2 b. -- + ln2

2
I 3 l
D. ln3- ln2 ~- ln2) d. In( ln2) ru:J. -ll11.)" m.
......, 4Jt 'i
3 2
I J33 1
5~0J2
1 1 2 8 2 1
22. n. 8-Jt--4 2 . 3 1=1. 0 li5. 1 b.
35
D. 64 + 96Jt ~- 24 'i
460000 DJl'tl
243
""' I : (2, 10) , (3.5, 15) , (2.5, 20) ,
2. 2. Lf'i'e9 , 18) , (4.5, 30)
1
t,n"e9""' 2 : (5, 35) , (6, ' (6.5, 38) ' (7, 32) ' (8, 45)
1
1"1. (3.3, 18.6) sb M1(6.s. 38)
y = 6.06x- 1.40
3. n. dj x = 0 fflbm 1970 ~Slg[j':llf]S

"'
C) ~ e1 c:»
2. tun9~srutllmtp'i"e
1
"" l : (0, 12.4) ' (l,

Lf'i'e9 3.6) ' ' 12.7) ' (3, 13.3)
1
t,n"e9"" 2 : (4, 12.3) , (5, 13) , . 12) , (7, 12.4) , (8, 12.5)
1
' 12.44) '1
fl. M~mm~~~f1J~L"e~rf y = -O.l2x+ 13.18 '1
5. x 1 = 0 fflb f;J m n.f1 l:l=llf]S
2 3 4 5
19 30 49 68 67
t,n"e ""g 1 : ( o, 24) , (1, 1 , ( 2, 30)

1
Lf'i"e9 2 : (3, 49) ' ' 68) ' (5, 67)

l
tH1.fJ1:m tlJ "e l_,n"e g

0 ""
(1 , 24.3 3 )
l
tHl-fl ts"e tlJ"el_,n"e g 2

0 ""
, 61.33) 1
1
~ I ~ ~~
hl'Bflla5~~~tl_,'e~l_,'ebr:l y = l2.33x + 12 '1
2. ~rulL~~'8b
1J
X= 6 '11:tl X =6 2J y = 12.33 X 6 + 12 = 85.98
0 f eJ 0 C) eJ I
!::lm
1J
s g ts sl .s~mn
ll)
t!::l ill'i~~ts
lJ
run runb
"'
t2 ~ rul'itHUl rn
lJ l
85.98 ms tl ru1 '1
l<V
1J 1
244
0
- mmg y = -O.Sx+3
0 xi Yi y d
G tHl.Jlu (o, 4)
I
0 4 3 1 1
~?1012 y = 0.5(0) + 3 =3
2 2 2 0 0
d = y 1 - y = 4- 3 = l
2 0 2 -2 4
t{j d = 1 il ~ d
2
=l '1
5 -2 0.5 -2.5 6.25
crMu (2, 2)
1
6 I 0 1
~?1012 y = - 0.5(2) + 3 =2
d = y, y =2 2 =0 2 = 12.25
~ 0~ 'i
m d = o 21 ~ d- = o '1
ttllliHGHtfllit~HtitmgcrMu
tJ u 1
(2, 0) , (5, -2) sh (6, l) '1
- o~;mg y = -x+4
x, y, y d
G crMu (0, 4)
1
0 4 4 0 0
y=-0+4=4
2 2 2 0 0
y, = 4
2 0 2 -2 4
d = y 1- y = 4-4 = 0
0 ~ J 5 -2 -1 -1 I
m o 21 ~ d- o
t:::J}
d = = '1
6 I -2 3 9
0
e uMu
I
(2, 2)
y=-2+4=2
2 =I
( mnt\9 2)
y, =2
d = y,-y = 2 2 =0
b{j d = 0 il§J = 0 '1
'li2tGam'"~msg
~ tJ u t?Jtn2mnhtHlilin~hnn
u ~
'1
l:'i. y = -0.5x+ 3
0~
m""
x = 2 2l:dj y = -0.5(2)+3 = 2
X= 3 sl2J y = -0.5(3)+3 = 1.5 '1
2
X; Y; X; Y; Y;
150 50 7500 22500 2500
152 58 8816 23104 3364
152 48 7296 23104 2304
!55 50 7750 24025 2500
!55 52 8060 24025 2704
157 60 9420 24649 3600
158 53 8374 24964 2809
158 63 9954 24964 3969
160 54 8640 25600 2916
160 62 9920 25600 3844
165 56 9240 27225 3 36
n v
. I
y =
!
i I
~ x; = 1722
II 11
n:nru , ~ Y; = 605 ' ~ X;Y; = 94970
i = 1 i I i I
246
11
~ x; = 269760 Yi
2
= 33646 '1
i 1
a = 11 X 94970 - J722 X 605 = 2860 = 138

11 X 269760- ( J
b = / 1(605- 1.38 X J722) = -161.03

t:imsg y
u
= 1.38x-16l.03 '1
m"" x = 152 0;;::

Sl ~ y = 1.38( 152)- 161.03 = 48.73kg
X = 155 sl2J y = 1.38( 155) 16!.03 = 52.87kg
X= 160 il2J y = .38(160)-161.03 = 59.77kg
R. H'imf1MntL1H'iL'l:3,'jrrhsm
2860 2860 = 0 98
2910.70 .
eJ ~ 0 1 0 0
t:itHSg r = 0.98 'i:fi2Sli5GlHbGa Si:l y 'i:fi29Sln9 ffl21i:l '1
u "' Gil
5. n. y = 8.6x + 24.67
247
- bmli5 fi ~ills tl Rru1 ~m r:n brubtl ~Hh [:j fi bSl g »fiJ~ g~ sth'n~ illlill tfictl HfiJ t
I U
[:j fi
ttfiruM{§mu~~t:flffi29L<e~ -k)
2
= 4p(x-h) tmrufi~ru V(3, 2) tf:19lf!J
rns h = 3 stl k =2 '1
<ejlh t 9] fi p = 1- 3 = -2
f:JtH28 fU{§ffl~fU~[:f}~
2
-2) = 4(-2)(x-3)
u fl
- 4 y + 8x - 20 =0 '1
9. r:mru»nJ~8thHnJ&f:ln 91J~~~m~ :
I
+c
a+b+c = -1 (1)
J4a- 2b + c = ll (2)
l a-b+c = 5 (3)
? 0~
+bf = 4px Sl<\J + 4p)x+ =0
2
4p) - = 0
= 0 2'12J p =0 ~ p = mb
, y 1) , y = mx+b ii2J b = y 1 -nu 1 Sb p = mb = m(y 1 -mx 1) '1
2
tl l
= il2J p = 2i_ ~tH28
0
2
Sl +yl = 0
248
""
~'i.flliH:fl s n ru1 ( o,
0 0
1
p) '1
J3 rul u ( 1.5 , 1.2) hl6'H si tbU Ol 'ho ru t 1=1 til S
1 "' If
2.25
2 °:>::
(1.5) =4xl.2p2l~p= . =0.47
48
'1
~msg tiJi]bg~ru~ML~~~rasi 0.47m nR~ru~smtufrliHrul'li ttfiru~6'ltsinliHnJ
'\;) II II
SJHSQlJl'li ru
G\1 If
'1
I
14. ttnruHru~g~smhiJrudlHnJrn5~ ~:2lgtu-l§fnH~~r::n1:fls9Ll:3~ (x-h)

2
=
I
ttnruR~ru V(O, 0) s12J h = o sb k = o '1

2
t::lcrbS& x = 4py
u
2 14400
120 = 4p(l5) sl§'i p = = 240
u 60
2 J 2
~crr;sg x = 4(240)y ~ y =
960
x '1
? otgwruunriun:u65 2 dijliii 6
2. n. dl g~~ nJ~ r::n t1=1Ql2

2 2 I
,... ... ··~
9x +4y +36x 24y+36 =0 y

I h
2 2
/,... ....... [\
I
9x +36x+4y -24y=-36 I.
I \ 4 !
:
2 2
9(x +4x+4)+4(y 6y+ = 36+36+36 -2, 3)
2 2
9(x+2) +4(y-3) = 36 \I "
~
I 1
I
/
\, v XI
'
- -· - 0
2 2 i
(x-h) + (y-k) =l 2
I
b2 a2 ~···
.... . ~··
'·······
t::lmsg
u
h = -2 , k = 3 , a = 3 ' b = 2
sb c = J3 2 -2 2 = J5 '1tl=1Hlutustnsrnsm
ctc:t
.
G6l (h, k) ~ (-2, 3)
OOOQ! t::SJ fC
nrulmbtu I
(h, k±c) 1=1 (-2, 3±,;5)
Finruilbna
u
(h, k±a) ~ , 6) sb (-2, o)
e=c:_=JS '1
a 3
249
5. &Ej') 115 ArH15 ii b ri H~hH sit ru HnHfl'i.h\hu
U U"' I
&Sl g MY AlHuG1 ~ mt s m ru'U ~
-'----:::-'-- + (y- k)2 =l
b2
tm ru!hHncr
a
MGn run rn ls ~bn ~mti?i rnuilb rl ~
1 G1 (.9- lJ
t~:Hns (h, k) = co, o) '1 't3'ilb
e.J'
r;g'l fi
0
"'!':l c c 3
"' a
,-,4 0
u
""
a rtlG'i:fll15rlwmtl',nrln5 &l':llf12 a = 5 I:Ull15 e = - = - = -
a 5 5
= c 3
2 2
= a -c = 25-9 = 16 '1
2 2
l:jtJbS8
"" •
M'HfflHubE:hl':l - + -y
o::v X
= '1
1J G1 25 16
4. 1':1.
na n&::dH'murn
u 1
M6H siUn~U MGn run rn tS ~b ~mti?i rl rnilb ri ~
"' n u 1 "' t9-
~msg (h, k) = 1
+ ,
0
;
0
) = (O, o)
&l':llflS h = 0 ~Sb k = 0 '1 tE:hl15ffiM'i:H'i&i:'i:flS9'i't3b:
"" ' b
y = k±-(x-h) = ±3x
1 u ~ a
5. tl':llflS d 1 -d2 =6 I~-

'\
f',r )I I I VI
)--- ---·
X j!,
2 2 2 2
i
J(x-2) +(y-2) -J(x-10) +(y-2) =6 ~~
H, __
t-j-- ---~
1- j-~ !-- t-- ---
jU r- --
2 2 I 1\ !:::::: Ill/ ~- j-- !--'
= 6+J(x-10) +(y-2) l-~l2 v
~--
j--J- j---- j
2 2 II D,
- 2) - (x- 10) 36 = !--- j---- r-- Vt-- X
'
)--- --~
2 2 i -- rj;T -I- I
264x+l089= 9(x -20x+I00+y 4y+4)
-f'\ ~J
2 2 IT f~j--
"
7(x 6) 9(y- 2) = 63 [--j---j--
[- j-j---t-
j---;---
-~-t~-t- -- ---·
2 L I •-- - ~---
·-·-- '--
(y- 2) =
7
7.
2 2 2 2 2
x 0 ) = ay 0 y a y0 = b x0x b x0
250
22 22 2 2 22 2 2
h x 0 - a Yo = h x 0x- a y0y = a b = h x 0x- a y 0y
1 = xax _YaY '1

a2 h2
11. f:l~bdl~fbllJrufE:iru't:flS V(±3, 0) Sb w(o, ±~)

2 0 :;::
"" • c;, X
=l 'iJ 7 7
=9
ft51:3fnHt5b ttl f:1 2
~ 3 a) S1 x-- 4y-
?0
2 2 2 2
y _ l X _ a -X y
2- --z- --2-
h a a
2
y
2
= b2 2
(a -x)
2
a
(x,
y = ±~Ja2 -x2
a
X
'i5 t run
~
tl5 = 2x
.. "'
99w h [""""22
= 2y = 2-,_;a--x-
a
dA
dx
= 4b[
a ,_;a--x-
[""""22
-x
2
+ Ja2 -xz]
dA a C)} ~ \;) r::J v ~ ~ c:b
dx = o tS18 x = t'Ulru~'t:flu'Hsu~tmn.ntnhtE:iru't:flst~Ln!{Jl~film't:flf:l
'i.H run tl5

~
= 2x = J2a
2
= 2h Ja2 _ xz = 2b Jaz _ a = Jib '1
a a 2
251
o 2 ( I 8 )2
= 1 Sl§'iu L9 = I - - ·-
81
>< 4
2
= 9 ( 1 _(18) 4) = 6804x9 = 756x9 = 756
8J00 X 8100 900 .
y = J7.56"" 2.75m
2
-+L- 1
100 25 - ~·
...
I IY /
..::_ + 2yy' =0 .. : .. v
/
50 25 1·- 1-~
-- -~~ ~· ~ ... ;·-- /

6{,
x+ =0 f-- i·-~ ~ .. ~- ~·
1-~· .....
r 1·-· ...
/ .. ---- f--~
/
y' =
-X 1-- c-·~ -
1--
I···~· f· •·· ~- I ~--
/
r I ··~ ~- c--
I/: f.- -:--
1- , T) / I ,...._
v
"' \
I
~-
/rl -
c:b / X
(-8' 3) 1=1
-
1-i -I 1-' 0
\ I
-( -8) 8 2 1'-, /
m = 4(3) = 12 =3 ......_ -- r-- '·-·
v
,___ _,_....
LL .... ··~'-.. ~--·· L-Q, o
2
- 3) = -[x-
3
(-8)]
3y = 2x+25
m~ x
0
~ 25
= o 2"1"\J y =
~m2g ml=1~6it2gsbm~iinJHHE:!lt2L6iticrn.rp:; (o, 2:) '1
252

Math Grade 12 Basic

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Math Grade 12 Basic

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