Present perfect

tense
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 Anggota Kelompok

FATRICHIA ELSA JULIA WINATA MAYA KIRANA NADIA RATIKA

MANORA (23551032) (23551038) (23551043)
(23551028)
Definition Present
Perfect Tense
Present perfect tense is a sentence pattern with a
change in verb tense used to express a past
action/event that is still continuing today.

So, the event has just happened, but the results or

consequences of the event can still be seen and
can still be felt at the time of the conversation.

In addition, this tense is usually used to show

events or discuss experiences/changes related to a
place.
 Rumus:

Rumus:
(+) S + have/has + V3
(+) S + haven't / hasn't + V3
(?) Have/has + S + V3

HAS is used when the subject is He, She, It (other singular nouns)
HAVE is used when the subject is They, We, I, You (plural nouns)
 Rumus Present
Perfect Tense
Sentence verbal :
1. Positive sentences S + have/has + Past participle
2. Negative sentences S + have/has + not + Past participle
3. Interrogative sentence Have/has +S+ Past participle

Sentence Nominal :
1. Positive sentences S+ has/have + been + O
2. Negative sentences S+ has/have + not + been+ O
3. Interrogative sentence has/have + S + been + O
 example question:
1 2
Example sentences Nominal: Example sentences Verbal:
(+) You have been a creative writer since 2018. (Kamu (+) I have eaten three a day. (Saya sudah makan tiga
telah menjadi seorang penulis kreatif sejak tahun 2018.) kali sehari.)
(-) We have not been hungry. (Kita belum merasa lapar.) (-) They have not paid their orders. (Mereka belum
(?) Has she been very busy this week? (Apakah dia membayar pesanan-pesanan mereka.)
sangat sibuk pekan ini?) (?) Have they surprised Cintia? (Apakah mereka sudah
memberi kejutan pada Cintia?)
Terima Kasih
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