BY ALEESYA, FATEN & ARRISA

CHAPTER 5
Water and Solution.
SCIENCE FORM 2
EVAPORATION OF
Water
Process that happens at the surface of water that
Changes the water to water Vapour. This process
can occur at any temperature.The changes in the
water molecules can be seen in Figure 5.7

The molecules of water at the surface have higher kinetic

energy thus they can move faster and escape into the air.
4 FACTORS AFFECTING THE RATE OF
Evaporation Of Water
HUMIDITY
EXPOSED SURFACE AREA OF THE
SURROUNDING TEMPERATURE MOVEMENT OF AIR
WATER

When the surrounding temperature Movement of air sweeps away water

Dry air contains less water vapour.So Exposed surface area of the water
increases, the water molecules at the vapor in the air. High speed of wind
dry air can hold more molecules that that is larger allows more water
surface gain more energy, move faster causes the air at the surface of water to
escape from the surface of the water. molecules to escape.
and escape into the air easily. dry.

Thus,the rate of evaporation of water increases.

 APPLICATIONS OF

Evaporation
of
Water
in
Daily Life

CLOTHES HUNG ON
CLOTHES LINE HAVE SEA SALT IS SEAFOOD THAT IS HAIR DRYER THAT
LARGE EXPOSED OBTAINED FROM DRIED CAN BE BLOWS HOT AIR
SURFACE AREAS. SO THE EVAPORATION KEPT LONGER AS INCREASES THE
THE CLOTHES WILL DRY OF SEAWATER. MICROORGANISMS TEMPERATURE,
FASTER. CANNOT SURVIVE THUS INCREASING
WITHOUT WATER. EVAPORATION OF
WATER .