All Shifts

Chapter wise
compilation

Gagan Pratap Sir

Percentage
19 Questions
1. In a manufacturing unit, it was noted that the price of raw material has increased by 25%
and the labour cost has gone up from 30% of the cost of raw material to 38% of the cost of
the raw material. What percentage of the consumption of raw material be reduced to keep
the cost the same as that before the increase?
,d fuekZk. bdkbZ esa] ;g ns[kk x;k fd dPps eky dh dher eas 25% dh o`f) gqbZ gS vkSj Je ykxr
dPps eky dh ykxr ds 30% ls c<+dj dPps eky dh ykxr dk 38% gks xbZ gSA dPps eky dh
[kir fdrus çfr'kr de dh tk, rkfd ykxr dks o`f) ls igys dh ykxr ds cjkcj j[kk tk lds \
(a) 20.7%
(b) 30.2%
(c) 24.6%
(d) 25.5%
2. Some students (only boys and girls) from different schools appeared for an Olympiad
exam. 20% of the boys and 15% of the girls failed the exam. The number of boys who
passed the exam was 70 more than that of the girls who passed the exam. A total of 90
students failed. Find the number of students that appeared for the exam.
fofHkUu Ldwyksa ds dqN fo|kFkhZ ¼dsoy yM+ds vkSj yM+fd;ka½ vksyfa i;kM ijh{kk esa 'kkfey gq,A 20%
yM+ds vkSj 15% yM+fd;ka ijh{kk esa vuqÙkh.kZ gks x,A ijh{kk mÙkh.kZ djus okys yM+dksa dh la [;k] ijh{kk
mÙkh.kZ djus okyh yM+fd;ksa dh la[;k ls 70 vf/kd FkhA dqy 90 fo|kFkhZ vuqÙkh.kZ gq,A ijh{kk esa 'kkfey
gksus okys fo|kfFkZ;ksa dh la[;k Kkr dhft,A
(a) 420
(b) 400
(c) 500
(d) 350
3. The length and the breadth of a rectangle are made to increase and decrease, respectively,
by 8% and 10%. What is the percentage increase or decrease in its area?
,d vk;r dh yackbZ vkSj pkSM+kbZ eas Øe'k% 8% dh c<+krs jh vkSj 10% dh deh dh xbZ gSA blds
{ks=Qy esa çfr'kr o`f) ;k deh dh x.kuk djsAa
Percentage
(a) Decrease by 1,8% / 1.8% dh deh
(b) Increase by 1.8% / 1.8% dh o`f)
(c) Increase by 2.8% / 2.8% dh o`f)
(d) Decrease by 2.8% / 2.8% dh deh
4. A person's salary was decreased by 50% and subsequently increased by 50% and then
again increased by 100%. How much percentage does he lose or gain?
,d O;fDr ds osru esa 50% dh deh dh xbZ vkSj ckn esa 50% dh o`f) gqbZ vkSj fQj 100% dh o`f)
gqbZA mls fdrus çfr'kr gkfu ;k ykHk gksrk gS\
(a) Loss of 40% / 40% dh gkfu
(b) Gain of 50% / 50% dk ykHk
(c) Gain of 25% / 25% dk ykHk
(d) Loss of 10% / 10% dh gkfu
5. At present, A is younger than B by 8 years. If 4 years ago, their ages were in the ratio 1 :
2, then what is the present age of B (in years)?
orZeku esa A, B ls 8 o"kZ NksVk gSA ;fn 4 o"kZ igys mudh vk;q 1 : 2 ds vuqikr esa Fkh] rks B dh
orZeku vk;q ¼o"kksZa esa½ fdruh gS\
(a) 11
(b) 20
(c) 12
(d) 18
𝟏𝟏
6. of a number A is 22% of a number B. The number B is equal to 2.5% of a third number
𝟓

C. If the value of C is 5500, then the sum of 80% of A and 40% of B is:
𝟏𝟏
,d la[;k A dk ] la[;k B ds 22% ds cjkcj gSA la[;k B, rhljh la[;k C ds 2.5% ds cjkcj
𝟓
gSA ;fn C dk eku 5500 gS] rks A ds 80% vkSj B ds 40% dk ;ksx fdruk gksxk\
(a) 88
(b) 75
(c) 48
(d) 66
Percentage
7. A spends 65% of his income. His income is increased by 20.1% and the expenditure is
increased by 20%. By what percent (correct to one decimal place) does his saving increase
or decrease?
A viuh vk; dk 65% [kpZ djrk gSA mldh vk; esa 20.1% dh o`f) gksr gS vkSj O;; esa 20% dh
o`f) gksrh gSA mldh cpr esa fdrus çfr'kr ¼n'keyo ds ,d LFkku rd lgh½ o`f) ;k deh gksrh gS \
(a) Increase by 20.3%
(b) Decrease by 17.7%
(c) Increase by 21.5%
(d) Decrease by 18.9%
8. In an election between two candidates, 5% of the registered voters did not cast their vote.
10% of the votes were found to be either invalid or of NOTA. The winning candidate
received 60% votes in his favour and won the election by 17272 votes. Find the number of
registered voters.
(a) 90525
(b) 100000
(c) 101000
(d) 102500
9. The price of an item is reduced by 20%. As a result, customers can get 2 kg more of it for
`360. Find the original price (in `) per kg of the item.

,d oLrq dh dher 20% de gks tkrh gSA ftlds pyrs] xzkgd `360 eas 2 kg vf/kd oLrq [kjhn
ldrs gSaA oLrq dk çkjafHkd ewY; (` esa) çfr fdxzk Kkr dhft,A
(a) 40
(b) 45
(c) 48
(d) 36
10. If a positive number 'k' when multiplied by 30% of itself gives a number which is 170%
more than the number 'k', then the number 'k' is equal to:
/kukRed la[;k 'k' dks tc mlds 30% ls xq.kk fd;k tkrk gS] rks çkIr la[;k] la[;k 'k' ls 170%
vf/kd gksrh gS] la[;k 'k' dk eku Kkr dhft,A
(a) 9
Percentage
(b) 5
(c) 6
(d) 7
11. A fruit seller sells 45% of the oranges that he has along with one more orange to a
customer. He then sells 20% of the remaining oranges and 2 more oranges to a second
customer. He then sells 90% of the now remaining oranges to a third customer and is still
left with 5 oranges. How many oranges did the fruit seller have initially?
,d Qy foØsrk fdlh xzkgd dks vius ikl ekStwn dqy larjksa eas ls 45% vkSj ,d larjk csprk gSA
fQj og 'ks"k larjksa ds 20% vkSj 2 vkSj larjs nwljs xzkgd dks csprk gSA fQj og cps gq, larjksa ds
90% larjs rhljs xzkgd dks csprk gS vkSj mlds ikl vHkh Hkh 5 larjs cp tkrs gSaA Qy foØsrk ds
ikl vkjaHk esa fdrus larjs Fks\
(a) 100
(b) 111
(c) 121
(d) 120
12. A invested 30% more than B. B invested 40% less than C, who invested `8,000. The
average of the total amount invested by all of them together (to the nearest `) is:
A us B ls 30% vf/kd fuos'k fd;kA B us C ls 40% de fuos'k fd;k] ftlus `8,000 dk fuos'k
fd;kA mu lHkh ds }kjk fuos'k dh xbZ dqy jkf'k dk vkSlr ¼fudVre ` rd½ fdruk gS\
(a) 6,347
(b) 6,417
(c) 6,215
(d) 6,143
13. A is 120% of B and B is 65% of C. If the sum of A, B and C is 121.5, then the value of C –
2B + A is:
A, B dk 120% gS vkSj B, C dk 65% gSA ;fn A, B vkSj C dk ;ksx 121.5 gS] rks C – 2B + A dk
eku crkb,A
(a) 14
(b) 35
(c) 24
Percentage
(d) 39
14. A is 25% more than B, and B is 40% less than C. If C is 20% more than D, then A is what
percentage less than D?
A, B ls 25% vf/kd gS] vkSj B, C ls 40% de gSA ;fn C, D ls 20% vf/kd gS] rks A, D ls
fdruk çfr'kr de gS\
(a) 11%
(b) 10%
(c) 9%
(d) 12%
15. A reduction of 20% in the price of bananas enables a customer to buy 6 more bananas for
`80. What is the reduced price of bananas per dozen (in `)?

dsys ds ewY; esa 20% dh deh gksus s ij xzkgd `80 eas 6 dsys vf/kd [kjhn ldrk gSA dsys ds çfr
ntZu ewY; esa gqbZ deh (` esa) Kkr dhft,A
(a) 32
(b) 35
(c) 36
(d) 40
16. Ankita's weight is 20% less than that of her grandmother. The grandmother weights 26 kg
less than grandmother's husband, whose weight is 81 kg. If Ankita's brother is 8 kg
heavier than Ankita, then what is the weight (in kg) of Akita's brother?
vafdrk dk Hkkj mldh nknh ds Hkkj ls 20% de gSA nknh dk Hkkj muds ifr ls 26 kg de gS]
ftudk Hkkj 81 kg gSA ;fn vafdrk dk HkkbZ vafdrk ls 8 kg Hkkjh gS] rks vafdrk ds HkkbZ dk Hkkj ¼fdxzk-
es½a fdruk gS\
(a) 60
(b) 19
(c) 36
(d) 52
Ans.(d)
17. A reduction of 15% in the price of wheat enables a housewife to buy 6 kg more for `2,720.
The reduced price of wheat per kg (in `) is:
Percentage
xsgwa dh dher esa 15% dh deh ,d x`fg.kh dks `2,720 eas 6 kg vf/kd xsgwa [kjhnus esa l{ke cukrh gSA
xsgwa dh çfr fdxzk- ?kVh gqbZ dher (` esa) fdruh gS\
(a) 75
(b) 68
(c) 70
(d) 65
18. A person's salary was decreased by 50% and subsequently increased by 50%. By what
much per cent does his salary increase or decrease?
,d O;fDr ds osru eas 50% dh deh dh xbZ vkSj ckn esa 50% dh o`f) dh xbZA mlds osru esa
fdrus çfr'kr dh o`f) ;k deh gqbZ gS\
(a) Decrease 18% / 18% dh deh
(b) Increase 15% / 15% dh o`f)
(c) Increase 20%/ 20% dh o`f)
(d) Decrease 25%/ 25% dh deh
19. A person's salary was increased by 50% and subsequently decreased by 50%. How much
percentage does he lose or gain?
,d O;fDr ds osru eas 50% dh o`f) gqbZ vkSj ckn esa 50% dh deh gqbZA mls fdruk çfr'kr gkfu ;k
ykHk gqvk\
(a) Loss of 25% / 25% dh gkfu
(b) Gain of 50% / 40% dk ykHk
(c) Loss of 30% / 30% dh gkfu
(d) Gain of 20% / 20% dk ykHk
Ratio and Preportion
10 Questions
1. If p is the third proportional to 8, 20 and q is the fourth proportional to 3, 5, 24, then find
the value of (2p + q).
;fn 8, 20 dk r`rh;kuqikrh p gS vkSj 3, 5, 24 dk prqFkkZuqikrh q gS] rks (2p+q) dk eku Kkr dhft,A
(a) 140
(b) 126
(c) 90
(d) 104
2. The ratio of the monthly incomes of A and B is 11 : 13 and the ratio of their expenditures
is
9 : 1. If both of them manage to save `4,000 per month, then find the difference in their
incomes (in `).
A vkSj B dh ekfld vk; dk vuqikr 11 : 13 gS vkSj muds O;; dk vuqikr 9 : 11 gSA ;fn os nksuksa
çfrekg `4,000 dh cpr djrs gSa] rks mudh vk; (` esa) dk varj Kkr dhft,A
(a) 2,500
(b) 3,200
(c) 4,000
(d) 3,000
3. The ratio of the speeds of two trains is 2 : 7. If the first train runs 250 km in hours, then
the sum of the speeds (in km/h) of both the trains is:
nks Vªuksa dh pky dk vuqikr 2 : 7 gSA ;fn igyh Vªsu 5 ?kaVs esa 250 fdeh- pyrh gS] rks nksuksa Vªsuksa dh
pky ¼fdeh@?kaVk esa½ dk ;ksx fdruk gS\
(a) 250
(b) 175
(c) 150
(d) 225
4. In a factory with 400 employees, the ratio of the number of male employees to that of
female employees is 5 : 3. There are 87.5% regular employees in the factory. If 92% of
Ratio and Preportion
male employees are regular employees, then what is the percentage of regular female
employees?
400 deZpkfj;ksa okyh ,d QSDVªh esa iq#"k deZpkfj;ksa dh la[;k dk efgyk deZpkfj;ksa ls vuqikr 5 : 3
gSA QSDVªh esa 87.5% fu;fer deZpkjh gSaA ;fn 92% iq#"k deZpkjh fu;fer deZpkjh gSa] rks fu;fer
efgyk deZpkfj;ksa dk çfr'kr fdruk gS\
(a) 80%
(b) 78%
(c) 87.5%
(d) 85%
5. The given bar graph shows the income and expenditure (in crores `) of a company over 5
years, from 2014 to 2018. Study the bar graph and answer the question that follows.
fn; x;k ckj xzkQ 2014 ls 2018 rd 5 o"kksZa esa fdlh daiuh ds vk; vkSj O;; ¼` djksM+ eas½ dks n'kkZrk
gSA ckj xzkQ dk v/;;u djsa vkSj mlds ckn fn, x, ç'u dk mÙkj nsAa

In which of the following years is the ratio of income to expenditure the minimum?
fuEufyf[kr esa ls fdl o"kZ esa vk; dk O;; ls vuqikr U;wure gS\
(a) 2017
(b) 2018
(c) 2014
(d) 2016
6. Three years ago, the ratio of the age of father to that of his son was 8 : 3. After 4 years,
their ages will be in the ratio 11 : 5. What is the present age (in years) of the father?
Ratio and Preportion
rhu o"kZ igys firk dh vk;q dk] iq= dh vk;q ls vuqikr 8 % 3 FkkA 4 o"kZ ckn] mudh vk;q dk vuqikr
11 % 5 gksxkA firk dh orZeku vk;q ¼o"kksZa eas½ D;k gS\
(a) 52
(b) 51
(c) 48
(d) 55
7. The sum of three numbers is 98. If the ratio of the first to the second is 2 : 3 and that of the
second to the third is 5 : 8, then the third number is:
rhu la[;kvksa dk ;ksx 98 gSA ;fn igyh la[;k dk nwljh ls vuqikr 2 % 3 gS vkSj nwljh la[;k dk
rhljh la[;k ls vuqikr 5 % 8 gS] rks rhljh la[;k dkSu lh gS\
(a) 30
(b) 20
(c) 49
(d) 48
8. The ratio of the profits of P and Q is 5 : 8. What is their investment ratio, if their
investment time period ratio is 3 : 5?
P vkSj Q ds ykHk dk vuqikr 5 : 8 gSA ;fn mudk fuos'k le;kof/k vuqikr 3 : 5 gS] rks mudk fuos'k
vuqikr D;k gS\
(a) 13 : 25
(b) 12 : 25
(c) 24 : 25
(d) 25 : 24
9. Numbers A and B are 0% and 50%, respectively, more than the number C. The ratio of A
to that of B is:
la[;k A vkSj B, la[;k C ls Øe'k% 0% vkSj 50% vf/kd gSaA A dk B ls vuqikr D;k gS\
(a) 4 : 5
(b) 13 : 15
(c) 15 : 13
(d) 5 : 4
Ratio and Preportion
10. A, B and C divide an amount of `10,500 amongst themselves in the ratio 5 : 7 : 9,
respectively. If each one gets `500 more, then what will be the ratio of the amounts with A,
B and C?
A, B vkSj C rhuksa `10,500 dh jkf'k dks vkil esa Øe'k% 5 : 7 : 9 ds vuqikr esa foHkkftr djrs gSaA
;fn çR;sd dks `500 vf/kd feyrs gSa] rks A, B vkSj C dh jkf'k;ksa dk vuqikr D;k gksxk\
(a) 5 : 7 : 9
(b) 3 : 4 : 5
(c) 7 : 9 : 11
(d) 5 : 6 : 7
Partnership
12 Questions
1. A, B and C started a business in partnership. Initially, A invested `29,000, while B and C
invested `25,000 each. After 4 months, A withdrew `3,000. After 2 more months, C
invested `12,000 more. Find the share of C (in `) in the profit of `33,200 at the end of the
year.
A, B vkSj C us lk>snkjh esa ,d O;olk; 'kq: fd;kA 'kq: es]a A us `29,000dk fuos'k fd;k] tcfd B
vkSj C, çR;sd us `25,000 dk fuos'k fd;kA 4 eghus ckn] A us `3,000 fudky fy,A blds 2 eghus
ckn] C us `12,000 vkSj fuos'k fd,A o"kZ ds var eas `33,200 ds ykHk esa ls C (` esa) dk fgLlk Kkr
dhft,A
(a) 10,800
(b) 10,000
(c) 11,067
(d) 12,400
2. A, B and C invested ` `48,000 and `80,000, respectively, for a business at the

start of a year. After six months, for the remaining time of the year, A added `4,000, B
added `4,000 while C withdrew ` every month. If the total profit is `6,72,000,
then what is C's share (in `) ?
A, B vkSj C us fdlh o"kZ dh 'kq#vkr esa ,d O;olk; esa Øe'k% `40,000, ` vkSj `80,000
dk fuos'k fd;kA N% eghus ds ckn] o"kZ ds 'ks"k le; ds fy,] A us gj eghus `4,000 feyk,] B us gj
eghus `4,000 feyk,] tcfd C us gj eghus `4,000 fudkysA ;fn dqy ykHk `6,72,000 gS] rks C dk
fgLlk (` esa) fdruk gS\
(a) 1,96,750
(b) 1,80,480
(c) 2,11,200
(d) 2,80,320
𝟏
3. A and B start a business. A invests 33 % of the total capital and B invests the remaining.
𝟑

If the total profit at the end of the years is `1,62,000, then B's share (in `) is:
Partnership
𝟏
A vkSj B ,d O;olk; 'kq: djrs gSaA A dqy iwt
a h dk 𝟑𝟑 % fuos'k djrk gS vkSj B 'ks"k iwt
a h
𝟑
fuos'k djrk gSA ;fn o"kZ ds var esa dqy ykHk `1,62,000 gS] rks B dk fgLlk (` esa) fdruk gkssxk\
(a) 1,08,000
(b) 1,12,000
(c) 1,20,000
(d) 54,000
𝟏
4. A, B and C start a business, A invests 33 % of the total capital, B invests 25% of the
𝟑

remaining, and C invests the rest. If the total profit at the end of the years is `1,86,000 then
A's share of the profit (in `) is:
𝟏
A, B vkSj C ,d O;olk; 'kq: djrs gSaA A, dqy iwt
a h dk 𝟑𝟑 %, B 'ks"k iwt
a h dk 25% vkSj C 'ks"k
𝟑
iwath dk fuos'k djrk gSA ;fn o"kZ ds var esa dqy ykHk `1,86,000 gS] rks ykHk esa ls A dk fgLlk (` esa)
fdruk gksxk\
(a) 62,000
(b) 64,000
(c) 61,000
(d) 59,000
𝟏
5. A, B and C start a business. A invests 33 % of the total capital, B invests 25% of the
𝟑

remaining and C, the rest. If the total profit at the end of the year is `2,19,000, then A's
share (in `) is:
𝟏
A, B vkSj C ,d O;olk; 'kq: djrs gSaA A dqy iwt
a h dk 𝟑𝟑 % , B 'ks"k iwath dk 25% vkSj C 'ks"k
𝟑

iwath dk fuos'k djrk gSA ;fn o"kZ ds var eas dqy ykHk `2,19,000 gS] rks A dk fgLlk (` esa) Kkr
dhft,A
(a) 65,000
(b) 71,000
(c) 73,000
(d) 79,000
Partnership
6. P and Q start a shop with a capital of `1,50,000 and `4,50,000, respectively. After a year,
out of the profit of `1,60,000, P gets his share of profit plus some money that is not a part
of the profit, as his salary. If P gets a total of `70,000, what is the salary (in `) he received?
P vkSj Q Øe'k% `1,50,000 vkSj `4,50,000 dh iwt
a h ls ,d nqdku 'kq: djrs gSaA ,d o"kZ ds ckn
`1,60,000 ds ykHk esa ls P dks vius ykHk dk fgLlk vkSj dqN /ku tks ykHk dk fgLlk ugha gS] mlds
osru ds :i esa feyrk gSA ;fn P dks dqy `70,000 feyrs gSa] rks mls çkIr osru (` esa) D;k gS\
(a) 40,000
(b) 30,000
(c) 25,000
(d) 50,000
7. A and B entered into a partnership with certain investments. At the end of 8 months, A
withdrew and collected back his money. A and B received profit in the ratio 5 : 9 at the
end of the year. If B had invested `36,000, then how much (in `) had A invested?
A vkSj B us dqN jkf'k;ksa dk fuos'k dj ,d O;olk; 'kq: fd;kA 8 eghus ds var esa A O;olk; ls
ckgj gks x;k vkSj viuk iSlk okil ys fy;kA A vkSj B dks o"kZ ds var esa 5 : 9 ds vuqikr esa ykHk
çkIr gqvkA ;fn B us `36,000 dk fuos'k fd;k Fkk] rks A us fdruh jkf'k ¼` esa½ fuos'k dh Fkh\
(a) 25,000
(b) 30,000
(c) 20,000
8. A and B had a joint business in which A invested `60,000 in the business for one year.
After 3 months B invested `80,000. At the beginning of the second year, A invested `30,000
more and B withdrew `5,000. At the end of two years, profit earned by A is `35,880. What
is the profit (in `) earned by B, if they distributed half of the total profit equally and rest in
the capital ratio?
A vkSj B dk ,d la;qDr O;olk; Fkk ftlesa A us ,d o"kZ ds fy, O;olk; esa `60,000 dk fuos'k
fd;kA 3 eghus ckn B us `80,000 dk fuos'k fd;kA nwljs o"kZ dh 'kq#vkr es]a A us `30,000 vkSj
fuos'k fd,] rFkk B us `5,000 fudky fn,A nks o"kksZa ds var eas] A }kjk vftZr ykHk `35,880 gSA ;fn
os dqy ykHk dk vk/kk leku :i ls vkSj 'ks"k iwt
a h vuqikr eas forfjr djrs gSa] rks B }kjk vftZr ykHk
(` esa) fdruk gS\
Partnership
(a) 69,920
(b) 38,060
(c) 34,040
(d) 58,940
9. Three partners shared the profit in a business in the proportion of 9 : 8 : 11. They invested
their capitals for 4 months, 6 months and 18 months, respectively. What was the ratio of
their capitals?
rhu lk>snkjksa us ,d O;olk; esa ykHk dks 9 : 8 : 11 ds vuqikr esa ckaVkA mUgksua sa viuh iwt
a h Øe'k% 4
eghus] 6 eghus vkSj 18 eghus ds fy, fuos'k dh FkhA mudh iwt
a h dk vuqikr D;k Fkk\
(a) 81 : 48 : 22
(b) 27 : 48 : 22
(c) 81 : 16 : 66
10. Three partners X, Y and Z started their business by investing `40,000, `38,000 and
`30,000, respectively. After 6 months, X and Z made additional investments of `20,000 and

`15,000 respectively, whereas Y withdrew `8,000. Find the share of Y (in `) in the total

profit of `38,880 made at the end of the year.

rhu lk>snkjksa X, Y vkSj Z us Øe'k% `40,000, `38,000 vkSj `30,000 dk fuos'k djds viuk O;olk;
'kq: fd;kA 6 eghus ds ckn] X vkSj Z us Øe'k% `20,000 vkSj `15,000 dk vfrfjDr fuos'k fd;k]
tcfd Y us `8,000 fudky fn,A o"kZ ds var esa vftZr `38,880 ds dqy ykHk esa Y dk fgLlk (` esa)
Kkr dhft,A
(a) 10,880
(b) 10,950
(c) 9,800
(d) 10,200
11. Person A started a business by investing `65,000. After a few months, B joined him by
investing `50,000. Three months after the joining of B, C joined the two with an investment
of `55,000. At the end of the year, A got 50% of profit as his share. F how many months
did A alone finance the business?
Partnership
O;fDr A us `65,000 dk fuos'k djds ,d O;olk; 'kq: fd;kA dqN eghuksa ds ckn] B Hkh `50,000 dk
fuos'k djds mlds lkFk tqM+ x;kA B ds 'kkfey gksus ds rhu eghus ckn] C Hkh `55,000 ds fuos'k ds
lkFk nksuksa ds lkFk 'kkfey gks x;kA o"kZ ds var es]a A dks vius fgLls ds :i esa ykHk dk 50% çkIr
gqvkA A us vdsys fdrus eghuksa ds fy, O;olk; dk foÙkiks"k.k fd;k\
(a) 2
(b) 3
(c) 5
(d) 4
12. A and B entered into a partnership with investments in the ratio 3 : 5. After a few months,
A withdrew and collected back his money. At the end of the year, they received profit in
the ratio 2 : 5. After how many months did A withdraw?
A vkSj B us 3 : 5 ds vuqikr eas /ku fuos'k djds ,d O;olk; 'kq: fd;kA dqN eghuksa ds ckn A
O:olk; ls ckgj gks x;k vkSj mlus viuk /ku okil ys fy;kA o"kZ ds var esa mUgsa 2 : 5 ds vuqikr esa
ykHk çkIr gqvkA A us fdrus eghuksa ds ckn viuk /ku okil fy;k Fkk\
(a) 7
(b) 9
(c) 8
(d) 6
Profit and Loss
35 Questions
1. A person sold an article at a loss of 18%. Had he sold it for `960 more, he would have
gained 12%. If the article is sold for `3,840, then how much is the profit percentage?
,d O;fDr us ,d oLrq dks 18% dh gkfu ij cspkA ;fn og mls `960 vf/kd esa csprk] rks mls
`12% dk ykHk gksrkA ;fn oLrq `3,840 esa csph tkrh gS] rks ykHk çfr'kr fdruk gS\
(a) 15%
(b) 24%
(c) 20%
(d) 21%
2. The reduction of 15% in the price of salt enables a person to buy 2 kg more for `272. The
reduced price of salt per kg (in `) is:
ued dh dher esa 15% dh deh] ,d O;fDr dks `272 esa 2 fdxzk- vf/kd ued [kjhnus esa l{ke
cukrh gSA ued dh ?kVh gqbZ dher çfr fdxzk- ¼` esa½ fdruh gS\
(a) 20.40
(b) 22.16
(c) 25.00
(d) 24.25
3. A sold a mobile phone to B at a gain of 25% and B sold it to C at a loss of 10%. If C paid
`5,625 for it, how much did A pay (in `) for the phone?

A us ,d eksckby Qksu B dks 25% ds ykHk ij cspk vkSj B us bls C dks 10% dh gkfu ij csp
fn;kA ;fn C us blds fy `5,625 dk Hkqxrku fd;k] rks A us Qksu ds fy, (` esa) fdruk Hkqxrku fd;k
Fkk\
(a) 5,000
(b) 4,800
(c) 4,500
(d) 5,100
4. A trader sells an article for `425 and loses 15%. At what price (in `) should he sell the
article to earn 5% profit?
Profit and Loss
,d O;kikjh ,d oLrq dks `425 esa csprk gS vkSj mls 15% dh gkfu gksrh gSA 5% ykHk vftZr djus
ds fy, mls oLrq dks fdl ewY; ij (` esa) cspuk pkfg,\
(a) 505
(b) 510
(c) 445
(d) 525
5. The marked price of an article is `625. After allowing a discount of 32% on the marked
price, there was a profit of `25. The profit percentage (correct to the nearest integer) is:
,d oLrq dk vafdr ewY; `625 gSA vafdr ewY; ij 32% dh NwV nsus ds ckn] `25 dk ykHk gqvkA
çfr'kr ykHk ¼fudVre iw.kkZad rd lgh½ Kkr dhft,A
(a) 5%
(b) 4%
(c) 6%
(d) 7%
6. A shopkeeper marks his goods at a price 20% higher than their cost price and allows 10%
discount on every item. Find his gain percentage.
,d nqdkunkj vius eky ij mlds Ø; ewY; ls 20% vf/kd ewY; vafdr djrk gS vkSj çR;sd oLrq
ij 10% dh NwV nsrk gSA mldk çfr'kr ykHk Kkr dhft,A
(a) 10%
(b) 10.5%
(c) 9%
(d) 8%
7. A shopkeeper allows 28% discount on the marked price of an article and still makes a
profit of 30%. If he gains `30.90 on the sale of one article, then what is the marked price
(to the nearest `) of the article?
,d nqdkunkj ,d oLrq ds vafdr ewY; ij 28% dh NwV nsrk gS vkSj fQj Hkh 30% dk ykHk dekrk
gSA ;fn mls ,d oLrq dh fcØh ij `30.90 dk ykHk gksrk gS] rks oLrq dk vafdr ewY; ¼fudVre `

rd½ D;k gS\

(a) 103
(b) 134
Profit and Loss
(c) 194
(d) 186
8. A shopkeeper bought 40 pieces of an article at a rate of `50 per item. He sold 35 pieces
with 20% profit. The remaining 5 pieces were found to be damaged and he sold them with
10% loss. Find his overall profit percentage.
,d nqdkunkj us 40 oLrq,a çfr oLrq `50 dh nj ls [kjhnsA mlus 35 oLrq,a 20% ds ykHk ij csphaA
'ks"k 5 oLrq,¡ {kfrxzLr ikbZ xbZ vkSj mlus mUgsa 10% gkfu ij csp fn;A mldk dqy çfr'kr ykHk Kkr
dhft,A
(a) 30%
(b) 32.5%
(c) 16.25%
(d) 10%
9. A tea seller used to make 50% of profit by selling tea at `9 per cup. When the cost of
ingredients increased by 25%, he started selling tea at `10 per cup. What is his profit
percentage now?
,d pk; cspus okyk `9 çfr di pk; cspdj 50% ykHk dekrk FkkA tc lkexzh dh dher esa 25%
dh o`f) gqbZ] rks mlus `10 çfr di ewY; ij pk; cspuk 'kq: dj fn;kA vc mldk çfr'kr ykHk D;k
gS\
𝟐
(a) 33
𝟑

(b) 25
𝟏
(c) 33
𝟑

(d) 30
10. A shopkeeper allows 28% discount on the marked price of an article and still makes a
profit of 20%. If he gains `3,080 on the sale of one article, then what is the selling price (in
`) of the article?

,d nqdkunkj fdlh oLrq ds vafdr ewY; ij 28% dh NwV nsus ds ckn Hkh 20% dk ykHk çkIr djrk
gSA ;fn og ,d oLrq dks cspus ij `3,080 dk ykHk çkIr djrk gS] rks oLrq dk foØ; ewY; (` es)a D;k
gksxk\
(a) 14,880
Profit and Loss
(b) 18,480
(c) 18,840
(d) 10,884
11. A man bought toffees at 3 for a rupee. How many toffees for a rupee must he sell to gain
50% ?
,d vkneh us ,d #i;s eas 3 VkWfQ;ka [kjhnhaA 50% dk ykHk çkIr djus ds fy, mls ,d #i;s eas
fdruh VkWfQ;ka cspuh pkfg,\
(a) 4
(b) 1
(c) 3
(d) 2
12. A shopkeeper marks an article at a price 20% higher than its cost price and allows 10%
discount. Find his gain percentage.
,d nqdkunkj fdlh oLrq ij mlds Ø; ewY; ls 20% vf/kd ewY; vafdr djrk gS vkSj 10% dh NwV
nsrk gSA mldk çfr'kr ykHk Kkr dhft,A
(a) 9.5%
(b) 8%
(c) 9%
(d) 10%
13. A shopkeeper earns a profit of 17% on selling a book at 10% discount on the printed
price. If the cost price is `500, then the printed price (in `) is:
,d nqdkunkj fdlh fdrkc ds eqfær ewY; ij 10% dh NwV nsdj 17% dk ykHk vftZr djrk gSA
;fn Ø; ewY; `500 gS] rks eqfær (` esa) fdruk gS\
(a) 615
(b) 750
(c) 585
(d) 650
14. A manufacturer who marks the price of an article at `1,800, sells it to a dealer at a
discount of 15%. The dealer gets a further discount of 8% on his net payment for paying
in cash. What amount (to the nearest rupee) does the dealer pay to the manufacturer?
Profit and Loss
,d fuekZrk fdlh oLrq dk ewY; `1,800 vafdr djrk gS vkSj mls ,d Mhyj dks 15% dh NwV ij
csprk gSA Mhyj ds udn Hkqxrku djus ij 'kq) Hkqxrku ij mls 8% dh vfrfjDr NwV feyrh gSA
Mhyj fuekZrk dks fdruh jkf'k ¼fudVre #i;s ea½s nsrk gS\
(a) 1,500
(b) 1,408
(c) 1,530
(d) 1,378
15. A shopkeeper allows a 28% discount on the marked price of an article and still makes a
profit of 30%. If he gains `39.90 on the sale of one article, then what is the marked price
(to the nearest `) of the circle?
,d nqdkunkj fdlh oLrq ds vafdr ewY; ij 28% dh NwV nsrk gS vkSj fQj Hkh 30% dk ykHk dekrk
gSA ;fn mls oLrq dh fcØh ij `39.90 dk ykHk gksrk gS] rks oLrq dk vafdr ewY; ¼fudVre ` rd
iw.kkZafdr½ D;k gS\
(a) 200
(b) 240
(c) 173
(d) 133
16. A shopkeeper bought a table for `4,600 and a chair for `1,800. He sells the table with 10%
gain and the chair with 6% gain. Find the overall gain percentage.
,d nqdkunkj us `4,600 esa ,d est vkSj `1,800 esa ,d dqlhZ [kjhnhA og est dks 10% ykHk vkSj
dqlhZ dks 60% ykHk ij csprk gSA dqy çfr'kr ykHk Kkr dhft,A
𝟑
(a) 𝟕
𝟒
𝟕
(b) 𝟖
𝟖

(c) 8
(d) 16
17. The cost prices of two articles A and B are in the ratio 4 : 5. While selling these articles, the
shopkeeper gains 10% on article A and 20% profit on article B, and the difference in their
selling prices is `480. Find 30% of the total cost price (in `) of both the articles.
Profit and Loss
nks oLrqvksa A vkSj B dk Ø; ewY; 4 : 5 ds vuqikr eas gSA bu oLrqvksa dks cspus ij] nqdkunkj dks oLrq
A ij 10% vkSj oLrq B ij 20% ykHk çkIr gksrk gS] vkSj muds foØ; ewY; eas varj `480 gSA nksuksa
oLrqvksa ds dqy Ø; ewY; dk 30% (` esa) Kkr dhft,A
(a) 1,250
(b) 1,000
(c) 900
(d) 810
18. A shopkeeper announces a discount of 48% and then by a further discount of 15%. What
is the final sale price (in Rs, to the nearest rupee) of a sofa costing Rs. 29600 and what is
the discount (in Rs.)?
dksbZ nqdkunkj 48% vkSj fQj 15% dh ,d vkSj NwV dh ?kks"k.kk djrk gSA `29,600 ewY; okys lksQs
dk vafre foØ; ewY; (` es]a yxHkx) vkSj NwV (` esa) Kkr djsaA
(a) 13280, 16517
(b) 13083, 16517
(c) 16517, 13083
(d) 16517, 13280
19. Two successive discounts of 20% and 25% on the marked price of an article are equal to a
single discount of `250. If the marked price of the article is 25% above the cost price, the
cost price (in `) of the article is:
,d oLrq ds vafdr ewY; ij 20% vkSj 25% dh nks Øekxr NwV `250 dh ,dy NwV ds cjkcj gSaA
;fn oLrq dk vafdr ewY; Ø; ewY; ls 25% vf/kd gS] rks oLrq dk Ø; ewY; (` esa) fdruk gS\
(a) 450
(b) 600
(c) 550
(d) 500
20. A shopkeeper bought 60 pencils at a rate of 4 for `5 and another 60 pencils at a rate of 2
for `3. He mixed all the pencils and sold them at a rate of 3 for `4. Find his gain or loss
percentage.
Profit and Loss
,d nqdkunkj us 60 isaflysa `5 eas 4 dh nj ls rFkk vU; 60 isfa lysa `3 esa 2 dh nj ls [kjhnhaA mlus
lHkh isfa lyksa dks feyk fn;k vkSj mUgsa `4 esa 3 dh nj ls csp fn;kA mldk ykHk ;k gkfu çfr'kr Kkr
dhft,A
𝟏
(a) Profit/ykHk 𝟑 %
𝟖
𝟏
(b) Loss/gkfu 𝟑 %
𝟑𝟑
𝟕
(c) Profit/ykHk 𝟐 %
𝟖
𝟕
(d) Loss/gkfu 𝟐 %
𝟖

21. A shopkeeper offers his customers a discount of 10%. On an item marked at a price of
`400, which was a little damaged, he offered additional discount of 10%. At what price (in

`) is the item available to customers?

,d nqdkunkj vius xzkgdksa dks 10% dh NwV nsrk gSA `400 vafdr ewY; okyh oLrq ij] tks FkksM+h
{kfrxzLr gks xbZ Fkh] mlus 10% dh vfrfjDr nwV dh is'kd'k dhA xzkgdksa dks og oLrq fdl dher (`
esa) ij miyC/k gS\
(a) 340
(b) 324
(c) 320
(d) 300
Ans.(b)
22. The profit earned by selling an article for `832 is equal to the loss incurred when the
article is sold for `448. What should be the selling price (in `) to make a profit of 10%?
fdlh oLrq dks `832 esa cspus ij vftZr ykHk] ml oLrq dks `448 esa cspus ij gqbZ gkfu ds cjkcj gSA
10% dk ykHk dekus ds fy, ml oLrq dk foØ; ewY: (` esa) D;k gksuk pkfg,\
(a) 750
(b) 715
(c) 640
(d) 704
23. A man started off a business with a certain capital amount. In the first year, he earned
60% profit and donated 50% of the total capital (initial amount + profit). He followed the
Profit and Loss
same procedure with the remaining capital after the second and the third year. If at the
end of the three years, he is left with `15,360, what was the initial amount (in `) with which
the man started his business?
,d O;fDr us ,d fuf'pr iwath ds lkFk ,d O;olk; 'kq: fd;kA igys o"kZ es]a mlus 60% ykHk vftZr
fd;k vkSj dqy iwt
a h ¼çkjafHkd jkf'k + ykHk½ dk 50% nku dj fn;kA mlus nwljs vkSj rhljs o"kZ ds
ckn 'ks"k iwt
a h ds lkFk Hkh ;gh çfØ;k viukbZA ;fn rhu o"kksZa ds var es]a mlds ikl `15,360 'ks"k cprs
gSa] rks ml O;fDr us viuk O;olk; fdruh çkjafHkd jkf'k (` esa) ds lkFk 'kq: fd;k Fkk\
(a) 20,000
(b) 30,000
(c) 25,000
(d) 32,000
𝟏
24. An article is sold at a profit of 𝟏𝟑 %. Had it been sold for `76.70 more, the profit would
𝟒
𝟏
have been 𝟏𝟔 %. 50%of the cost price of the article (in `) is:
𝟓
𝟏
,d oLrq dks 𝟏𝟑 % ds ykHk ij cspk tkrk gSA ;fn bls `76.70 vf/kd esa cspk x;k gksrk] rks
𝟒
𝟏
𝟏𝟔 % dk ykHk gksrkA oLrq ds Ø; ewY; dk 50% (` es)a fdruk gksxk\
𝟓
(a) 1,250
(b) 2,500
(c) 1,300
(d) 1,500
25. Find a single discount percentage equivalent to successive discounts of 10%, 20% and
25%.
10%, 20% vkSj 25% dh Øfed NwV ds cjkcj ,dy çfr'kr NwV Kkr dhft,A
(a) 55%
(b) 46%
(c) 20%
(d) 18.3%
26. An article is sold at a certain price. If it is sold at 70% of this price, then there is a loss of
10%. What is the percentage profit, when it is sold at the original selling price?
Profit and Loss
,d oLrq fdlh fuf'pr dher ij csph tkrh gSA ;fn bls bl ewY; ds 70% ij cspk tkrk gS] rks
10% dh gkfu gksrh gSA ewy foØ; ewY; ij cspus ij çfr'kr ykHk D;k gS\
𝟓𝟎
(a) %
𝟕
𝟐𝟎𝟎
(b) %
𝟕
𝟑𝟎𝟎
(c) %
𝟕
𝟏𝟎𝟎
(d) %
𝟕

27. A person bought a book at 31% discount on its printed price. If no discount was given,
then he would have to pay `2,480 more. How much did he pay (in `) for the book?
,d O;fDr us ,d iqLrd dks blds eqfær ewY; ij 31% dh NwV ij [kjhnkA ;fn NwV u nh tkrh] rks
mls `2,480 vf/kd dk Hkqxrku djuk iM+rkA iqLrd ds fy, mlus fdruk Hkqxrku (` esa) fd;k\
(a) 7,000
(b) 5,520
(c) 8,000
(d) 4,560
28. Manjeet bought a second-hand motorbike for `22,000 and spent `3,000 on its overhauling
and maintenance. He then sold it with 12% profit. It he had sold it for `500 less, then what
would have been his profit percentage?
eathr us ,d lsdaM gSaM eksVjlkbfdy `22,000 esa [kjhnh vkSj bldh ejEer vkSj vuqj{k.k ij `3,000
[kpZ fd,A fQj mlus bls 12% ykHk ij csp fn;kA ;fn og bls `500 de esa csprk] rks mldk
çfr'kr ykHk D;k gksrk\
(a) 10.5%
(b) 10%
(c) 5%
(d) 8%
29. A shopkeeper allows a 28% discount on the marked price of an article and still makes a
profit of 20%. If he gains `30.80 on the sale of one article, then what is the selling price (in
`) of the article?
Profit and Loss
,d nqdkunkj ,d oLrq ds vafdr ewY; ij 28% dh NwV nsrk gS vkSj fQj Hkh 20% dk ykHk dekrk
gSA ;fn mls ,d oLrq dh fcØh ij `30.80 dk ykHk gksrk gS] rks oLrq dk foØ; ewY; (` esa) D;k gS\
(a) 184.80
(b) 174.80
(c) 164.30
(d) 154.00
30. A shopkeeper offers a discount of 18% on a machine and sells it for `48,380. If he does not
offer the discount, he will get a profit of 18%. What is the cost price (in `) of the machine?
,d nqdkunkj fdlh e'khu ij 18% dh NwV nsrs gq, mls `48,380 eas csprk gSa ;fn og NwV ugha nsrk]
rks mls 18% dk ykHk çkIr gksrkA e'khu dk Ø; ewY; (` esa) D;k gS\
(a) 50,000
(b) 48,500
(c) 55,000
(d) 59,000
31. A fruit vendor recovers the cost of 95 oranges by selling 80 oranges. What is his profit
percentage?
,d Qy foØsrk 80 larjs cspdj 95 larjs dk ewY; olwy djrk gSA mldk çfr'kr ykHk D;k gS\
(a) 18.75%
(b) 20.75%
(c) 21.25%
(d) 24.25%
32. A vegetable vendor sold 1 kg of potatoes for `25 and earned 25% profit. In the evening, he
started selling potatoes with only 10% profit. At what cost (in `) per kg did he sell the
potatoes in the evening?
fdlh lCth foØsrk us 1 kg vkyw `25 esa cspk vkSj 25% ykHk vftZr fd;kA 'kke dks mlus dsoy
10% ykHk ij vkyw cspuk 'kq: dj fn;kA 'kke dks mlus vkyw dks fdl dher (` esa) çfr fdxzk- ij
cspk\
(a) 21
(b) 20
(c) 24
Profit and Loss
(d) 22
33. A shopkeeper bought toffees at a rate of 10 for `15 and sodl them at a rate of 16 for `40.
Find his profit percentage. (correct to two decimal places)
,d nqdkunkj us `15 esa 10 dh nj ls VkWfQ;k¡ [kjhnha vkSj mUgsa `40 eas 16 dh nj ls csp nhA mldk
çfr'kr ykHk Kkr dhft,A ¼n'keyo ds nks LFkkuksa rd lgh½
(a) 65.05%
(b) 33.33%
(c) 50.55%
(d) 66.67%
34. A household appliances company offers two successive discounts of 20% and 35% on the
sale of a food processor. What is the final sale price (in Rs. to the nearest rupee) of a food
processor costing Rs. 4580?
dksbZ ?kjsyw midj.k daiuh] QwM çkslslj dh fcØh ij 20% vkSj 35% dh nks Øekxr NwVsa nsrh gSA
`4,580 ewY; okys QwM çkslslj dk vafre foØ; ewY; ¼yxHkx ` es½a Kkr djsAa
(a) 2519
(b) 2977
(c) 2382
(d) 3664
35. A shopkeeper marks an article x% above the cost price and sells it by allowing 30%
discount on the marked price. If there is a loss of 4.8%, then what is the value of x?
,d nqdkunkj ,d oLrq ij Ø; ewY; ls x% vf/kd ewY; vafdr djrk gS vkSj vafdr ewY; ij 30%
dh NwV nsdj mls csprk gSA ;fn mls 4.8% dh gkfu gksrh gS] rks x dk eku D;k gS\
(a) 30
(b) 40
(c) 36
(d) 35
Mixture
1. An alloy contains 40% of silver, 30% of copper and 30% of nickel. How much silver (in
kg) should be added to 25 kg of the alloy so that the new alloy contains 50% of silver?
,d feJ /kkrq esa 40% pkanh] 30% rkack vkSj 30% fufdy gSA 25 kg feJ /kkrq esa fdruh pkanh
¼fdxzk- es½a fefJr dh tkuh pkfg, rkfd u, feJ /kkrq esa 50% pkanh gks tk,\
(a) 5
(b) 10
(c) 12
(d) 20
2. 80% and 90% pure acid solutions are mixed to obtain 20 litres of 87% pure acid solution.
Find the quantity (in litres) of 80% pure acid solution taken to form the mixture.
80% vkSj 90% 'kq) vEyh; ?kksy dks 20 yhVj 87% 'kq) vEyh; ?kksy çkIr djus ds fy, feyk;k
tkrk gSA feJ.k cukus ds fy, x, 80% 'kq) vEyh; ?kksy dh ek=k ¼yhVj ea½s Kkr dhft,A
(a) 4
(b) 8
(c) 6
(d) 9
Time and Work
19 Questions
1. A can finish a piece of work in 48 days and B can finish it in 60 days. They work together
for 12 days and then A goes away. In how much time (in days and hours) will B finish 25%
of the remaining work?
A ,d dk;Z dks 48 fnuksa esa lekIr dj ldrk gS vkSj B mls 60 fnuksa esa lekIr dj ldrk gSA os 12
fnuksa rd ,d lkFk feydj dk;Z djrs gSa vkSj fQj A pyk tkrk gSA B 'ks"k dk;Z dk 25% fdrus
le; esa ¼fnuksa vkSj ?kaVksa es½a iwjk djsxk\
(a) 6 days 4 hours
(b) 8 days 8 hours
(c) 6 days 6 hours
(d) 8 days 6 hours
2. A can finish a piece of the work in 16 days and B can finish it in 12 days. They worked
together for 4 days and then A left. B finished the remaining work. For how many total
number of days did B work to finish the work completely?
A ,d dke dks 16 fnuksa esa iwjk dj ldrk gS vkSj B mls 12 fnuksa esa iwjk dj ldrk gSA mUgksu
a s 4
fnuksa rd ,d lkFk feydj dke fd;k vkSj fQj A pyk x;kA B us 'ks"k dke vdsys iwjk fd;kA dke
dks iwjk lekIr djus ds fy, B us dqy fdrus fnuksa rd dke fd;k\
(a) 6
(b) 9
(c) 4
(d) 8
3. X, Y and Z can do a piece of work in 46 days, 92 days and 23 days, respectively. X started
the work. Y joined him after 2 days. If Z joined them after 8 days from the beginning, then
for how many days did X work?
X, Y vkSj Z ,d dke dks Øe'k% 46 fnu] 42 fnu vkSj 23 fnu esa iwjk dj ldrs gSaA X us dke 'kq:
fd;kA Y, 2 fnuksa ds ckn mlds lkFk tqM+ x;kA ;fn Z çkjaHk ls 8 fnuksa ds ckn muds lkFk tqM+rk gS]
rks X us fdrus fnuksa rd dke fd;k\
(a) 16
Time and Work
(b) 21
(c) 18
(d) 13
4. Five men and 2 boys can do in 30 days as much work as 7 men and 10 boys can do in 15
days. How many boys should join 40 men to do the same work in 4 days?
ikap vkneh vkSj 2 yM+ds 30 fnuksa esa mruk dke dj ldrs gSa ftruk fd 7 vkneh vkSj 10 yM+ds 15
fnuksa eas dj ldrs gSaA mlh dke dks 4 fnuksa esa djus ds fy, 40 iq#"kksa ds lkFk fdrus yM+dksa dks dke
ij yxk;k tkuk pkfg,\
(a) 10
(b) 15
(c) 12
(d) 14
5. A, B and C can do a work in 8, 10 and 12 days, respectively. After completing the work
together, they received `5,550. What is the share of B (in `) in the amount received?
A, B vkSj C ,d dke dks Øe'k% 8, 10 vkSj 12 fnuksa esa dj ldrs gSaA ,d lkFk feydj dke iwjk
djus ds ckn] mUgsa `5,550 çkIr gq,A çkfIr jkf'k esa B dk fgLlk (` esa) fdruk gS\
(a) 1,500
(b) 1,850
(c) 1,800
(d) 1,696
6. A can complete 25% of a work in 15 days. He works for 15 days and then B alone finishes
the remaining work in 30 days. In how many days will A and B working together finish
50% of the same work?
A ,d dke dk 25% Hkkx] 15 fnuksa esa iwjk dj ldrk gSA mlus 15 fnuksa rd dke fd;k vkSj fQj
'ks"k dke dks vdsys B us 30 fnuksa esa iwjk fd;kA A vkSj B ,d lkFk feydj dke djrs gq, ml dke
dk 50% Hkkx fdrus fnuksa esa iwjk djsaxs\
(a) 24
(b) 20
(c) 12
(d) 25
Time and Work
7. Person A can do one-fifth of the work in 3 days, while B's efficiency is half of that of A. In
how many days A and B working together can do half of the work?
O;fDr A dke dk 1/5 Hkkx 3 fnuksa eas iwjk dj ldrk gS] tcfd B dh n{krk A dh vk/kh gSA A vkSj
B ,d lkFk feydj dke djrs gq, ml dke dk vk/kkj Hkkx fdrus fnuksa esa dj ldrs gSa\
(a) 4
(b) 7
(c) 6
(d) 5
8. If 4 men and 6 boys can do a work in 8 days and 6 men and 4 boys can do the same work
in 7 days, then how many days will 5 men and 4 boys take t6o do the same work?
;fn 4 vkneh vkSj 6 yM+ds fdl dke dks 8 fnuksa esa dj ldrs gSa vkSj 6 vkneh vkSj 4 yM+ds mlh
dke dks 7 fnuksa esa dj ldrs gSa] rks 5 vkneh vkSj 4 yM+ds mlh dke dks fdrus fnu esa djsaxs \
(a) 6
(b) 8
(c) 5
9. A tyre has 3 punctures. The first puncture alone would have made the tyre flat in 9
minutes, the second alone would have done it in 18 minutes, the third alone would have
done it in 6 minutes. If the air leaks out at a constant rate, then how long (in minutes) does
it take for all the punctures together to make it flat?
,d Vk;j esa 3 iaDpj gSaA igyk iapj vdsys 9 feuV eas Vk;j dks fipdk nsrk gS] nwljk iaDpj vdsys
18 feuV esa Vk;j dks fipdk nsrk gS vkSj rhljk iaDpj vdsys 6 feuV esa Vk;j dks fipdk nsrk gSA
;fn gok ,d fu;r nj ls fudyrh gS] rks lHk iaDpj Vk;j dks ,d lkFk feydj fipdkus esa fdruk
le; ¼feuVksa es½a ysaxs\
(a) 2
(b) 6
(c) 4
(d) 3
10. A can do a certain work in 15 days, while B can do the same work in 21 days. If they work
together, then in how many days will the same work be completed?
Time and Work
A fdlh dke dks 15 fnuksa esa dj ldrk gS] tcfd B mlh dke dks 21 fnuksa esa dj ldrk gSA ;fn os
,d lkFk feydj dke djrs gSa] rks og dke fdrus fnuksa esa iwjk gksxk\
𝟑
(a) 𝟕
𝟒
𝟑
(b) 𝟗
𝟒
𝟑
(c) 𝟔
𝟒
𝟑
(d) 𝟖
𝟒

11. A man, a woman and a boy can complete a work in 3, 4 and 12 days, respectively. How
many boys must assist one man and one woman to complete the same work in one day?
,d iq#"k] ,d efgyk vkSj ,d yM+dk ,d dke dks Øe'k% 3] 4 vkSj 12 fnuksa esa iwjk dj ldrs gSaA
mlh dke dks ,d fnu esa iwjk djus ds fy, fdrus yM+dksa dks ,d iq#"k vkSj ,d efgyk dh lgk;rk
djuh pkfg,\
(a) 5
(b) 7
(c) 4
(d) 9
12. A can complete work in 25 days and B can complete the same work in 20 days. They
started the work together but B left after 4 days and A continued to work. In how many
days will the entire work be completed?
(a) 25
(b) 20
(c) 28
(d) NONE

13. 20 men can finish a work in 30 day. They started working, but 4 men left the work after 10
days. In how many days would the work be completed?
20 vkneh ,d dke dks 30 fnuksa eas lekIr dj ldrs gSaA mUgksua s dke djuk 'kq: fd;k] ysfdu 4
vknfe;ksa us 10 fnuksa ds ckn dke NksM+ fn;kA dke fdrus fnuksa esa iwjk gksxk\
(a) 30
Time and Work
(b) 25
(c) 35
(d) 28
14. 14 men can complete a work in 15 days. If 21 men are employed, then in how many days
will the complete the same work?
14 vkneh ,d dke dks 15 fnuksa esa iwjk dj ldrs gSaA ;fn 21 vkneh dke dj jgs gSa] rks os mlh dke
dks fdrus fnuksa esa iwjk djsaxs\
(a) 10
(b) 14
(c) 12
(d) 15
15. X, Y and Z can complete a piece of work in 46 days, 92 days 23 days, respectively. X
started the work. Y joined him after 7 days. If Z joined them after 8 days from the
beginning, then for how many days did Y work?
X, Y vkSj Z ,d dke dks Øe'k% 46 fnuksa] 92 fnuksa vkSj 23 fnuksa eas iwjk dj ldrs gSaA X us dke
'kq: fd;kA 7 fnuksa ds ckn Y mlds lkFk tqM+ x;kA ;fn Z çkjaHk ls 8 fnuksa ds ckn muds lkFk tqM+k
gS] rks Y us fdrus fnuksa rd dke fd;k\
𝟓
(a) 12
𝟕
𝟓
(b) 11
𝟕
𝟓
(c) 10
𝟕
𝟓
(d) 9
𝟕

16. A and B can do a work in 12 days and 18 days, respectively. They worked together for 4
days after which B was replaced by C and the remaining work was completed by A and C
in the next 4 days. In how many days will C alone complete 50% of the same work?
A vkSj B fdlh dke dks Øe'k% 12 fnu vkSj 18 fnu esa dj ldrs gSaA mUgksaus 4 fnuksa ds fy, ,d
lkFk feydj dke fd;k ftlds ckn B dks C ls çfrLFkkfir dj fn;k vkSj 'ks"k dke A vkSj C }kjk
vxys 4 fnuksa esa iwjk fd;k x;kA C vdsys mlh dke dk 50% Hkkx fdrus fnuksa esa iwjk djsxk\
(a) 24
Time and Work
(b) 18
(c) 21
(d) 36
17. P and Q completed a work together and were paid `1,080 and `1,440, respectively. If P can
do the entire work in 20 days, how many days did they take to complete the work
together?
P vkSj Q us ,d lkFk ,d dke iwjk fd;k vkSj mUgsa Øe'k% `1,080 vkSj `1,440 dk Hkqxrku fd;k
x;kA ;fn P iwjs dk;Z dks 20 fnuksa eas dj ldrk gS] rks mUgksua s ,d lkFk feydj dk;Z dks iwjk djus esa
fdrus fnu dk le; fy;k\
𝟒
(a) 6
𝟕
𝟑
(b) 6
𝟕
𝟑
(c) 8
𝟕
𝟒
(d) 8
𝟕

18. If 35 men can finish a work in 6 days, then in how many days can 7 men do half of the
same work?
;fn 35 vkneh ,d dke dks 6 fnuksa esa iwjk dj ldrs gSa] rks 7 vkneh mlh dke dk vk/kk fgLlk
fdrus fnuksa esa iwjk dj ldrs gSa\
(a) 30
(b) 15
(c) 60
(d) 17
19. A and B working alone can complete a work in 8 days and 12 days, respectively. They
started working together, but A left 2 days before completion of the work. In how many
days was the work completed?
A vkSj B vdsys&vdsys dke djrs gq, fdlh dke dks Øe'k% 8 fnu vkSj 12 fnu esa iwjk dj ldrs gSaA
mUgksaus ,d lkFk feydj dke djuk 'kq: fd;k] ysfdu A us dke iwjk gksus ls 2 fnu igys dke NksM+
fn;kA dke fdrus fnuksa esa iwjk gqvk\
(a) 6
Time and Work
(b) 5
(c) 8
(d) 10
Time Speed and Distance
19 Questions
1. A car runs first 275 km at an average speed of 50 km/h and the next 315 km at an average
speed of 70 km/h. What is the average speed (in km/h) for the entire journey?
,d dkj igys 275 fdeh-] 50 fdeh@?ka dh vkSlr pky ls pyrh gS vkSj vxys 315 fdeh-] 70
fdeh@?ka dh vkSlr pky ls pyrh gSA iwjh ;k=k ds fy, vkSlr pky ¼fdeh@?ka es½a D;k gS \
(a) 58.5
(b) 60
(c) 59
(d) 62
2. A journey of 900 km is completed in 11 h. If two-fifth of the journey is completed at the
speed of 60 km/h, at what speed (in km/h) is the remaining journey completed?
900 fdeh- dh ;k=k 11 ?kaVs esa iwjh gksrh gSA ;fn ek=k dk 2/5oka Hkkx 60 fdeh@?kaVk dh pky ls iwjk
fd;k tkrk gS] rks 'ks"k ;k=k fdl pky ¼fdeh@?kaVk ea½s ls iwjh dh tkrh gS\
(a) 108
(b) 72
(c) 84
(d) 90
3. The price of petrol shot up by 5%. Before the hike, the price was `82 per litre. A man
travels 3045 km every month and his car gives a mileage of 15 km per litre. What is the
increase in the monthly expenditure (to the nearest `) on the man's travel due to the hike
in the petrol prices?
isVªksy ds ewY; eas 5% dh o`f) gqbZA o`f) ls igys isVªksy dk ewY; `82 çfr yhVj FkkA ,d vkneh çfr
eghus 3045 km dh ;k=k djrk gS vkSj mldh dkj çfr yhVj 15 km dk ekbyst nsrh gSA isVªksy ds
ewY; esa o`f) ds dkj.k ml vkneh dh ;k=k ij fd, tkus okys ekfld O;; (` yxHkx) esa fdruh o`f)
gksxh\
(a) 832
(b) 859
(c) 758
Time Speed and Distance
(d) 944
4. A and B started their journeys from X to Y and Y to X, respectively. After crossing each
𝟏
other, A and B completed remaining parts of their journeys in 6 hours and 8 hours,
𝟖

respectively. If the speed of A is 32 km/h, then the speed, in km/h, of B is:

A vkSj B us Øe'k% X ls Y vkSj Y ls X ds fy, viuh ;k=k 'kq: dhA ,d nwljs dks ikj djus ds
𝟏
ckn] A vkSj B us viuh ;k=k ds 'ks"k Hkkx dks Øe'k% 𝟔 ?kaVs vkSj 8 ?kaVs esa iwjk fd;kA ;fn A dh
𝟖
pky 32 km/h gS] rks B dh pky km/h esa Kkr dhft,A
(a) 21
(b) 28
(c) 30
(d) 25
5. A person travels 5x distance at a speed of 5 km/h, x distance at a speed of 5 km/h, and 4x
distance at a speed of 6 km/h, and takes a total of 112 minutes. What is the total distance
(in km) travelled by the person?
,d O;fDr 5 k/h dh pky ls 5x nwjh] 5 km/h dh pky ls x nwjh vkSj 6 km/h dh pky ls 4x nwjh
r; djrk gS vkSj dqy 112 feuV ysrk gSA O;fDr }kjk r; dh xbZ dqy nwjh ¼fdeh- es½a fdruh gS\
(a) 8
(b) 10
(c) 9
(d) 12
6. A train covers a distance of 225 km in 2½ hours with a uniform speed. The time taken, in
hours, to cover a distance of 450 km with the same speed is:
𝟏
dksbZ Vªsu ,d leku pky ls 225 km dh nwj 𝟐 ?kaVksa esa r; djrh gSA Vªsu dks mlh pky ls 450 km
𝟐
dh nwjh r; djus esa fdruk le; ¼?kaVksa esa½ yxsxk\
(a) 5
(b) 4
(c) 3
(d) 6
Time Speed and Distance 𝟏
7. A train covers a distance of 225 km in 2 hours at a uniform speed. The time taken by the
𝟐

train (in hours) to cover a distance of 630 km at the same speed is:
,d Vªsu 225 fdeh- dh nwjh ,d leku pky ls <kbZ ?kaVksa esa r; djrh gSA mlh pky ls 630 fdeh- dh
nwj r; djus esa Vªsu }kjk fy;k x;k le; ¼?kaVksa es½a crkb,A
(a) 5
(b) 7
(c) 6
(d) 4
8. Shyam drives his car 30 km at a speed of 45 km/h and, for the next 1 h 20 m, he drives it at
a speed of 51 km/h. Find his average speed (in km/h) for the entire journey.
';ke viuh dkj dks 30 fdeh-] 45 fdeh@?kaVk dh pky ls pykrk gS vkSj vxys 1 ?kaVs 20 feuV ds
fy, og bls 51 fdeh@?kaVk dh pky ls pykrk gSA iwjh ;k=k ds fy, mldh vkSlr pky ¼fdeh@?kaVk
es½a Kkr dhft,A
(a) 49
(b) 48
(c) 48.5
(d) 47
9. A railway engine passes two bridges of lengths 400 m and 235 m in 100 seconds and 60
seconds, respectively. Twice the length of the railway engine (in m) is:
,d jsyos batu 400 m vkSj 235 m yacs nks iqyksa dks Øe'k% 100 lsdaM vkSj 60 lsdaM esa ikj djrk
gSA jsy batu dh yackbZ dk nksxquk ¼ehVj eas½ fdruk gS\
(a) 24
(b) 25
(c) 12.5
(d) 12
10. Akhil rides first 12 km at a speed of 16 km/h and further 6 km at a speed of 20 km/h. Find
his average speed (in km/h).
vf[ky igys 12 fdeh- dh nwjh dks 16 fdeh@?kaVs dh pky ls vkSj vxys 6 fdeh- dh nwjh dks 20
fdeh@?kaVs dh pky ls r; djrk gSA mldh vkSSlr pky ¼fdeh@?kaVk ea½s Kkr dhft,A
Time Speed and Distance
𝟏
(a) 𝟏𝟖
𝟓𝟖
𝟏
(b) 𝟏𝟕
𝟕
𝟏
(c) 𝟏𝟕
𝟐
𝟒
(d) 𝟏𝟔
𝟓

11. A takes 3 hours more than B to walk 'd' km. If A doubles his speed, then he can make it in
1 hour less than B. How much time (in hours) does A require to walk 'd' km?
A, 'd' km pyus esa B ls 3 ?kaVs vf/kd ysrk gSA ;fn A viuh pky dks nksxquk dj nsrk gS] rks og bl
nwjh dks B ls 1 ?kaVs de le; esa r; dj ldrk gSA A dks 'd' km pyus eas fdruk le; ¼?kaVksa esa½
pkfg,\
(a) 5
(b) 9
(c) 8
(d) 4
12. A car covers a distance of 90 km in 50 min. What is its speed (in m/s) ?
,d dkj 50 feuV esa 90 fdeh- dh wnjh r; djrh gSA bldh pky (m/s es)a D;k gS\
(a) 60
(b) 90
(c) 108
(d) 30
13. The distance between two towns is covered in 7 hours at a speed of 50 km/h. By how much
should the speed (in km/h) be increased so that 2 hours of travelling time will be saved?
nks 'kgjksa ds chp dh nwjh 50 fdeh@?kaVk dh pky ls 7 ?kaVs esa r; dh tkrh gSA pky (km/h esa)
fdruh c<+kuh pkfg, rkfd 2 ?kaVs dk ;k=k le; cp tk,\
(a) 70
(b) 20
(c) 40
(d) 30
Time Speed and Distance
14. Ram travelled from a place Z to P at an average speed of 130 km/h. He travelled the first
75% of the distance in two-third of the time and the rest at an average speed of X km/h.
𝒙
The value of is
𝟐

jke us ,d LFkku Z ls P rd 130 km/h dh vkSlr pky ls ;k=k dhA mlus igyh 75% nwjh
𝒙
nks&frgkbZ le; esa r; dh vkSj 'ks"k nwjh X km/h dh vkSlr pky ls r; dhA dk eku crkb,A
𝟐
(a) 51
(b) 48.75
(c) 97.5
(d) 19.25
15. If Raman drives his bike at a speed of 24 km/h, he reaches his office 5 minutes late. If he
drives at a speed of 30 km/h, he reaches his office 4 minutes early. How much time (in
minutes) will he take to reach his office at a speed of 27 km/h?
;fn jeu viuh ckbd 24 fdeh@?ka- dh pky ls pykrk gS] rks og vius dk;kZy; esa 5 feuV dh nsjh
ls igqaprk gSA ;fn og 30 fdeh@?ka- dh pky ls ckbd pykrk gS] rks vius dk;kZy; 4 feuV igys
igqap tkrk gSA og 27 fdeh@?ka- dh pky ls vius dk;kZy; rd igq¡pus esa fdruk le; ¼feuVksa es½a
ysxk\
(a) 45
(b) 55
(c) 40
(d) 50
16. A 240-m long train crosses a 360-m long tunnel in 30 seconds. What is the speed of the
train (in km/h)?
240 m yach ,d Vªsu 360 m yach lqjax dks 30 lsdaM esa ikj djrh gSA Vªsu dh pky (km/h es)a D;k
gS\
(a) 72
(b) 43.2
(c) 60
(d) 28.8
Time Speed and Distance
17. The distance between two stations A and B is 200 km. A train runs from A to B at a speed
of 75 km/h, while another train runs from B to A at a speed of 85 km/h. What will be the
distance between the two trains (in km) 3 minutes before they meet?
nks LVs'kuksa A vkSj B ds chp dh nwjh 200 km gSA ,d Vªsu A ls B dh vksj 75 km/h dh pky ls
pyrh gS] tcfd nwljh Vªsu B ls A dh vksj 85 km/h dh pky ls pyrh gSA nksuksa Vªsuksa ds ,d&nwljs
ls feyus ls 3 feuV igys muds chp dh nwjh ¼fdeh- esa½ fdruh gksxh\
(a) 5
(b) 8
(c) 10
(d) 6
18. A tyre has two punctures. The first puncture alone would have made the tyre flat in 45
minutes, and the second puncture alone would have done it in 90 minutes. If air leaks out
at a constant rate, then how long (in minutes) does it take for both the punctures together
to make the tyre flat?
,d Vk;j eas nks iaDpj gSaA igyk iapj vdsys 45 feuV esa vkSj nwljk iapj vdsys 90 feuV esa Vk;j dks
fipdk nsrk gSA ;fn gok ,d fu;r nj ls ckgj fudyrh gS] rks nksuksa iaDpj ,d lkFk feydj Vk;j
dks fipdkus eas fdruk le; ¼feuVksa esa½ ysaxs\
(a) 30
(b) 15
(c) 40
(d) 45
19. Two trains are running on parallel tracks in the same direction at the speed of 80 km/h
and 90 km/h, respectively. The trains crossed each other in 3 minutes. If the length of one
train is 230 m, then what ist he length (in m) of the other train?
nks Vªsusa lekukarj iVfj;ksa ij ,d gh fn'kk esa Øe'k% 80 km/h vkSj 90 km/h dh pky ls py jgh gSaA
Vªsusa 3 feuV eas ,d&nwljs dks ikj djrh gSaA ;fn ,d Vªsu dh yackbZ 230 m gS] rks nwljh Vªsu dh yackbZ
¼ehVj es½a D;k gS\
(a) 270
(b) 245
(c) 193
Time Speed and Distance
(d) 357
Boat and Stream
4 Questions
1. A boatman can row his boat in still water at a speed of 9 km/h. He can also row 44 km
downstream and 35 km upstream in 9 hours. How much time (in hours) will he take to row
33 km downstream and 28 k m upstream?
,d ukfod viuh uko dks fLFkj ty esa 9 km/h dh pky ls pyk ldrk gSA og 9 ?kaVs eas /kkjk dh
fn'kk esa 44 km vkSj /kkjk dh foijhr fn'kk esa 35 km dh nwjh r; dj ldrk gSA og /kkjk dh fn'kk esa
33 km vkSj /kkjk dh foijhr fn'kk esa 28 km dh nwjh r; djus eas fdruk le; ¼?kaVksa es½a ysxk\
(a) 7
(b) 5
(c) 6
(d) 8
2. A motorboat whose speed is 20 km/h in still water takes 30 minutes more to go 24 km
upstream than to cover the same distance downstream. If the speed of the boat in still
water is increased by 2 km/h, then how much time will it take to go 39 km downstream and
30 km upstream?
,d eksVjcksV ftldh 'kkar ty esa pky 20 km/h gS] /kkjk dh foijhr fn'kk esa 24 fdeh- tkus ea]s /kkjk
dh fn'kk esa mruh gh nwj tkus esa fy, x, le; ls] 30 feuV vf/kd dk le; ysrh gSA ;fn 'kkar ty
esa uko dh pky esa 2 fdeh@?kaVk dh o`f) gks tkrh gS] rks mls /kkjk dh fn'kk esa 39 fdeh- vkSj /kkjk dh
foijhr fn'kk 30 fdeh- tkus esa fdruk le; yxsxk\
(a) 2 h 40 m
(b) 3 h 10 m
(c) 3 h 40 m
(d) 2 h 50 m
3. Anup can row 33 km downstream and 35 km upstream in 8 hours. He can also row 44 km
downsream and 28 km upstream inthe same time. How much time (in hours) will he take
to row 55 km downstream and 14 km upstream?
vuwi /kkjk dh fn'kk esa 33 fdeh- dh nwjh vkSj /kkjk dh foijhr fn'kk eas 35 fdeh- dh nwjh 8 ?kaVs esa rSj
dj r; dj ldrk gSA og brus gh le; esa /kkjk dh fn'kk esa 44 fdeh- vkSj /kkjk dh foijhr fn'kk eas
Boat and Stream
28 fdeh- dh nwjh rSj dj r; dj ldrk gSA /kkjk dh fn'kk 55 fdeh- vkSj /kkjk dh foijhr fn'kk esa 14
fdeh- dh nwjh r; djus esa og fdruk le; ¼?kaVksa esa½ ysxk\
(a) 9
(b) 6
(c) 8
(d) 7
4. A boat can cover a distance of 56 km downstream in 3.5 hours. The ratio of the boat in still
water and the speed of stream is 3 : 1. How much time (in hours) will the boat take to
cover a distance of 41.6 km downstream?
,d uko /kkjk dh fn'kk esa 56 fdeh dh nwjh 3-5 ?kaVs esa r; dj ldrh gSA fLFkj ty eas uko dh pky
vkSj /kkjk dh pky dk vuqikr 3 % 1 gSA uko /kkjk dh fn'kk eas 41-6 fdeh dh nwjh r; djus eas fdruk
le; ¼?kaVksa esa½ ysxh\
(a) 2.1
(b) 1.5
(c) 2.6
(d) 1.8
SI and CI
23 Questions
1. A sum of money was borrowed and paid back in two equal annual instalments of `980,
allowing 4% compound interest. The sum (in `, to the nearest tens) borrowed was:
,d jkf'k m/kkj yh xbZ vkSj `980 dh nks leku okf"kZd fd'rksa esa okil Hkqxrku dh xbZ] ftlesa 4%
pØo`f) C;kt fy;k x;kA m/kkj yh xbZ jkf'k (` es]a fudVre ngkbZ esa) fdruh Fkh\
(a) 1,850
(b) 1,960
(c) 1,760
(d) 2,050
2. A certain sum is deposited for 4 years at a rate of 10% per annum on compound interest
compounded annually. The difference between the interest at the end of 2 years and that at
the end of 4 years is `5,082. Find the sum (in `).
dksbZ jkf'k okf"kZd :i ls pØo`f) gksus okyh 10% okf"kZd C;kt nj ij 4 o"kZ ds fy, tek dh tkrh
gSA 2 o"kZ ds var esa vkSj 4 o"kZ ds var esa feyus okys C;kt ds chp dk varj `5,082 gSA og jkf'k (`
esa) Kkr dhft,A
(a) 20,000
(b) 25,500
(c) 50,820
(d) 10,164
3. A sum invested at compound interest amounts to `7,800 in 3 years and `11,232 in 5 years.
What is the rate per cent?
pØo`f) C;kt ij fuos'k dh xbZ ,d jkf'k ij 3 o"kksZa esa çkIr feJ/ku `7,800 vkSj 5 o"kksZa esa çkIr
feJ/ku `11,232 gSA çfr'kr C;kt nj Kkr dhft,A
(a) 26%
(b) 20%
(c) 15%
(d) 18%
4. A certain sum on simple interest becomes `49,600 in 3 years and `56,000 in 5 years. If the
rate of interest had been 2% more, then in how many years would the sum have doubled?
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dksbZ jkf'k lk/kkj.k C;kt ij 3 o"kksZa esa `49,600 vkSj 5 o"kksZa esa `56,000 gks tkrh gSA ;fn C;kt dh nj
2% vf/kd gksrh] rks jkf'k fdrus o"kksZa esa nksxquh gks tkrh\
(a) 10
(b) 8
(c) 12
(d) 20
5. On simple interest, a certain sum becomes `59,200 in 6 years and `72,000 in 10 years. If the
rate of interest had been 2% more, then in how many years would the sum have become
`76,000?

lk/kkj.k C;kt ij dksbZ jkf'k 6 o"kksZa esa `59,200 vkSj 10 o"kksZa eas `72,000 gks tkrh gSA ;fn C;kkt dh
nj 2% vf/kd gksrh] rks fdrus o"kksZa esa ;g jkf'k `76,000 gks tkrh\
(a) 10
(b) 9
(c) 8
(d) 7
6. The simple interest on a certain sum is one-eighth of the sum when the number of years is
equal to half of the rate percentage per annum. Find the simple interest (in `) on `15,000 at
the same rate of simple interest for 8 years.
tc o"kksZa dh la[;k] çfr'kr çfr o"kZ C;kt nj ds vk/ks ds cjkcj gksrh gS] rks fdlh jkf'k ij lk/kkj.k
C;kt] jkf'k dk 1/8 oka fgLlk gksrk gSA `15,000 ds fy,] mlh C;kt nj ij 8 o"kksZa ds lk/kkj.k C;kt
(` esa) dh x.kuk dhft,A
(a) 5,800
(b) 5,000
(c) 6,000
7. The cost prices of two articles A and B are in the ratio 4 : 5. While selling these articles, the
shopkeeper gains 10% on article A and 20% on article B and the difference in their selling
prices is `480. The difference in the cost price (in `) of articles B and A is:
SI and CI
nks oLrqvksa A vkSj B ds Ø; ewY; dk vuqikr 4 : 5 gSA bu oLrqvksa dks csprs le;] nqdkunkj dks oLrq
A ij 10% vkSj oLrq B ij 20% dk ykHk gksrk gS vkSj muds foØ; ewY; esa varj `480 gSA oLrq B
vkSj A ds Ø; ewY; (` esa) esa varj fdruk gS\
(a) 250
(b) 300
(c) 400
(d) 350
8. If Seema invests `17,650 in an account that yields 8.5% p.a. simple interest, then how
much (to nearest `) will she have after 5 years?
;fn lhek 8.5% okf"kZd lk/kkj.k C;kt çkIr djus okys [kkrs esa `17,650 dk fuos'k djrh gS] rks 5 o"kZ
ckn mls fdruh /kujkf'k ¼fudVre ` rd½ feysxh\
(a) 25,151
(b) 21,155
(c) 21,551
(d) 25,115
9. Simple interest on a certain sum is one-fourth of the sum and the interest rate percentage
per annum is 4 times the number of years. If the rate of interest increases by 2%, then
what will be the simple interest (in `) on `5,000 for 3 years?
fdlh jkf'k ij lk/kkj.k C;kt] jkf'k dk ,d pkSFkkbZ gS vkSj çfr'kr çfr o"kZ C;kt nj] o"kksZa dh la[;k
dh 4 xquh gSA ;fn C;kt dh nj esa 2% dh o`f) gksrh gS] rks `5,000 ij 3 o"kksZa ds fy, lk/kkj.k C;kt
(` esa) fdruk gksxk\
(a) 300
(b) 1,500
(c) 2,000
(d) 1,800
10. A sum of `4,620 is to be paid back in 2 equal annual instalments. How much is each
instalment (in `) if the interest is compounded annually at 10% per annum?
`4,620 dh jkf'k 3 cjkcj okf"kZd fd'rksa esa okil Hkqxrku dh tkuh gSA ;fn C;kt nj okf"kZd :i ls
pØo`f) gksus okyh 10% okf"kZd gS] rks çR;sd fd'r (` esa) fdruh gksxh\
SI and CI
(a) 2,420
(b) 2,552
(c) 2,662
(d) 2,750
11. A sum of `17,200 is lent out at simple interest in two parts for 2 years at 8% p.a. and 10%
p.a. respectively. If the total interest received after 2 years is `3,008, then the money lent
(in `) at the rate of 8% p.a. is:
`17,200 dh jkf'k lk/kkj.k C;kt ij nks Hkkxksa esa 2 o"kZ ds fy, Øe'k% 8% okf"kZd vkSj 10% okf"kZd
nj ij m/kkj nh tkrh gSA ;fn 2 o"kZ ckn çkIr dqy C;kt `3,008 gS] rks 8% okf"kZd nj ij m/kkj nh
xbZ jkf'k (` esa) fdruh gS\
(a) 6,400
(b) 9,200
(c) 9,800
(d) 10,800
12. What is the amount (in `) of a sum of `32,000 at 20% per annum for 9 months,
compounded quarterly?
`32,000 dh jkf'k =Sekfld vk/kkj ij pØo`f) dh tkus okyh 20% okf"kZd nj ij 9 eghus esa fdruh
(` esa) gks tk,xh\
(a) 37,044
(b) 35,087
(c) 32,000
(d) 30,876
13. Joseph deposited a total of `52,500 in a bank in the names of his two daughters aged 15
years and 16 years in such a way that they would get equal amounts when they become 18
years old. If the bank gives 10% compound interest compounded annually, then what is
the amount (in `) that Joseph had deposited in the name of his younger daughter?
tkslsQ us 15 lky vkSj 16 lky dh viuh nks csfV;ksa ds uke ,d cSad esa dqy `52,500 tek fd, rkfd
18 lky dh mez esa mUgsa cjkcj jde fey tk,A ;fn cSad okf"kZd :i ls pØo`f) gksus okyk 10%
pØo`f) C;kt nsrk gS] rks tkslsQ us viuh NksVhs csVh ds uke ij fdruh jkf'k (` esa) tek dh Fkh\
(a) 25,500
SI and CI
(b) 24,500
(c) 25,000
(d) 26,000
14. What is the compound interest (in `) at the rate of 10% , compounded annually, for 3
years on the principal which in 8 years at the rate of 12% per annum gives `4,800 as
simple interest?
fdlh ewy/ku ij 12% dh okf"kZd C;kt nj ls 8 o"kksZa esa çkIr lk/kkj.k C;kt `4,800 gS] mlh ewy/ku
ij 10% dh pØo`f) C;kt dh nj ls] ftl ij C;kt okf"kZd :i esa la;ksftr gksrk gS] 3 o"kksZa esa çkIr
gksus okyk pØo`f) C;kt Kkr (` esa) dhft,A
(a) 1,455
(b) 1,655
(c) 2,045
(d) 1,505
15. A sum of `18,000 becomes `21,780 after 2 years on compound interest compounded
annually. What will be the compound interest (in `) o the same sum for the same period if
the rate of interest increases by 5%?
`18,000 dh jkf'k okf"KZd :i ls pØo`f) gksus okys pØo`f) C;kt ij 2 o"kZ ckn `21,780 gks tkrh
gSA ;fn C;kt dh nj esa 5% dh o`f) gksrh gS] rks mlh jkf'k ij mlh vof/k ds fy, pØo`f) C;kt (`
esa) D;k gksxk\
(a) 1,845
(b) 4,670
(c) 5,805
(d) 5,500
16. The compound interest on a certain sum of money at 21% p.a. for 2 years is `11,138.40
(interest compounded yearly). The total amount received (in `) after 2 years is:
fdlh jkf'k ij 21% okf"kZd lk/kkj.k nj ls 2 o"kZ dk pØo`f) C;kt `11,138.40 ¼C;kt okf"kZd :i ls
pØo`f) fd;k tkrk½ gSA 2 o"kksZa ds ckn çkIr dqy jkf'k (` esa) fdruh gksxh\
(a) 31,538.40
(b) 24,000.50
(c) 35,138.40
SI and CI
(d) 28,315.40
17. Divide `66,300 between A and B in such a way that the amount that A receives after 8
years is equal to the amount that B receives after 10 years; with compound interest being
compounded annually at a rate of 10% per annum.
`66,300 dks A vkSj B ds chp bl çdkj foHkkftr djsa fd A dks 8 o"kZ ckn çkIr gksus okyh jkf'k] 10
o"kksZa ds ckn B dks çkIr gksus okyh jkf'k ds cjkcj gks( tcfd C;kt dh nj okf"kZd :i ls pØo`f) gksus
okyh 10% okf"kZd gSA
(a) A = `35,520, A = `30,810
(b) A = `35,200, B = `31,100
(c) A = `37,000, B = `29,300
(d) A = `36,300, B = `30,000
18. The difference between compound interest compounded annually and simple interest on a
certain sum at a rate of 15% per annum for 2 years is `1,944. Find the compound interest
compounded annually (in `) on the same sum for the same period at a rate of 10% per
annum.
fdlh jkf'k ij 15% okf"kZd nj ls 2 o"kksZa ds okf"kZd :i ls pØo`f) gksus okys pØo`f) C;kt vkSj
lk/kkj.k C;kt ds chp dk varj `1,944 gSA blh jkf'k ij blh vof/k ds fy, 10% okf"kZd C;kt nj
ls çkIr gksus okyk pØo`f) C;kt (` esa) Kkr dhft,] ;fn C;kt okf"kZd :i ls la;ksftr gksrk gSA
(a) 27,216
(b) 18,060
(c) 18,144
(d) 20,500
19. The simple interest on a sum of money at 10% per annum for 4 years is `3,200. What will
be the amount (in `) of the same sum for the same period at the same rate of interest when
the interest is compounded annually?
,d /kujkf'k ij 10% okf"kZd C;kt dh nj ls 4 o"kksZa eas çkIr lk/kkj.k C;kt `3,200 gSA ;fn C;kt
okf"kZd :i ls pØo`f) gksrk gks] rks leku jkf'k ij leku vof/k esa leku C;kt ls ij çkIr feJ/ku
Kkr dhft,A
(a) 11,217.80
(b) 11,172.80
SI and CI
(c) 11,127.80
(d) 11,712.80
20. A borrows a sum of `90,000 for 4 years at 5% simple interest. He lends it to B at 7% for 4
years at simple interest. What is his gain (in `)?
A, `90,000 dh jkf'k 5% dh lk/kkj.k C;kt ij 4 o"kksZa ds fy, m/kkj ysrk gSA og bls 7% dh

lk/kkj.k C;kt ij 4 o"kksZa ds fy, B dks m/kkj ns nsrk gSA mldks çkIr gksus okyk ykHk (` esa) Kkr
dhft,\
(a) 7,200
(b) 9,000
(c) 8,000
(d) 7,500
21. Anil lent a sum of `5,000 on simple interest for 10 years in such a way that the rate of
interest is 6% per annum for the first 2 years, 8% per annum for the next 2 years and
10% per annum beyond 4 years. How much interest (in `) will he earn at the end of 10
years?
vfuy us] `5,000 dh jkf'k dks 10 o"kksZa ds fy, lk/kkj.k C;kt ij bl çdkj m/kkj fn;k fd C;kt dh
nj igys 2 o"kksZa ds fy, 6% çfr o"kZ] vxys 2 o"kksZa ds fy, 8% çfr o"kZ vkSj 4 o"kZ ds ckn 10%
okf"kZd gksA 10 o"kZ ds var eas og fdruk C;kt (` esa) vftZr djsxk\
(a) 5,000
(b) 4,400
(c) 4,200
(d) 3,500
22. What is the compound interest (in `) on a sum of `62,500 for 2 years at 12% p.a., if the
interest is compounded 8 monthly?
`62,500 dh jkf'k ij çR;sd 8 ekg esa pØo`f) gksus okyh 12% okf"kZd C;kt nj ls nks o"kksZa esa çkIr
pØo`f) C;kt (` esa) fdruk gksxk\
(a) 18,342
(b) 16,232
(c) 13,424
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(d) 16,584
23. The selling price of a mobile phone is `59,620 and it was solid at 8.4% profit. The cost
price (in `) of the mobile phone is:
,d eksckby Qksu dks `59,620 esa cspus ij çkIr ykHk 8.4% gSA eksckby Qksu dk Ø; ewY; (` esa)
fdruk gS\
(a) 52,000
(b) 55,000
(c) 45,000
(d) 50,000
Average
21 Questions

1. The average of 52, 71, 43, 22, a, and b is 55 and the average of 42, 45, 49, 51, 42, c, and d is
53. What is the average of a, b, c and d?
52, 71, 43, 22, a, vkSj b dk vkSlr 55 gS vkSj 42, 45, 49, 51, 42, c, vkSj d dk vkSlr 53 gSA a, b,
c vkSj d dk vkSlr D;k gS\
(a) 54.7
(b) 71
(c) 54
(d) 142
2. The average weight of P and his three friends is 55 kg. If P is 4 kg more than the average
weight of his three friends, what is P's weight (in kg)?
P vkSj mlds rhu nksLrksa dk vkSlr Hkkj 55 fdxzk - gSA ;fn P vius rhu nksLrksa ds vkSlr Hkkj ls 4
fdxzk- vf/kd gS] rks P dk Hkkj ¼fdxzk- es½a D;k gS\
(a) 54
(b) 58
(c) 62
(d) 60
3. In the first 10 overs of a cricket game, the run rate was only 7.2. What should be the
average run rate in the remaining 40 overs to reach the target of 272 runs?
,d fØdsV [ksy ds igys 10 vkosjksa esa ju jsV dsoy 7-2 FkkA 272 ju ds y{; rd igqapus ds fy, 'ks"k
40 vksojksa esa vkSlr ju jsV D;k gksuk pkfg,\
(a) 4
(b) 5
(c) 6
(d) 7
4. The average of 15 numbers is 30, while the average of 13 of these numbers is 32. If the
remaining two numbers are equal, then what is each of the two numbers?
15 la[;kvksa dk vkSlr 30 gS tcfd bu la[;kvksa esa ls 13 la[;kvksa dk vkSlr 32 gSA ;fn 'ks"k nks
la[;k,a cjkcj gSa] rks bu nksuksa la[;kvksa eas ls çR;sd la[;k dk eku D;k gS\
Average
(a) 34
(b) 31
(c) 17
(d) 16
5. The average of 9 consecutive numbers is 20. The smallest of these numbers is:
9 Øekxr la[;kvksa dk vkSlr 20 gSA muesa ls lcls NksVh la[;k Kkr dhft,A
(a) 10
(b) 20
(c) 16
(d) 12
6. What is the average of all the price numbers between 70 and 90?
70 vkSj 90 ds chp dh lHkh vHkkT; la[;kvksa dk vkSlr D;k gksxk\
(a) 80
(b) 78.66
(c) 79
(d) 81.6
7. The average of 46 numbers is 50.5. The average of the first 25 numbers is 45 and that of
the last 18 numbers is 56. The 28th number is 67. If the 26th and 27th numbers are excluded,
then what is the average of the remaining numbers?
46 la[;kvksa dk vkSlr 50-5 gSA igyh 25 la[;kvksa dk vkSlr 45 gS vkSj vafre 18 la[;kvksa dk vkSlr
56 gSA 28oha la[;k 67 gSA ;fn 26oha vkSj 27oha la[;kvksa dks fudky fn;k tk,] rks 'ks"k la[;kvksa dk
vkSlr D;k gksxk\
(a) 51.5
(b) 50.4
(c) 50
(d) 51
8. The average of five numbers is 30. If one number is excluded, the average becomes 31.
What is the excluded number?
ikap la[;kvksa dk vkSlr 30 gSA ;fn muesa ls ,d la[;k fudky nh tk,] rks vkSlr 31 gks tkrk gSA
fudkyh xbZ la[;k Kkr dhft,A
Average
(a) 26
(b) 24
(c) 31
(d) 30
9. The average of sixteen numbers is 48. The average of the first six of these numbers is 45
and that of the last seven numbers is 52. The seventh and the eighth numbers are,
respectively, 3 and 7 greater than the ninth number. What is the average of the ninth and
seventh numbers?
lksyg la[;kvksa dk vkSlr 48 gSA buesa ls igyh Ng la[;kvksa dk vkSlr 45 gS] vkSj vafre lkr
la[;kvksa dk vkSlr 53 gSA lkroha vkSj vkBoha la[;k] ukSoha la[;k ls Øe'k% 3 vkSj 7 vf/kd gSA ukSoha
vkSj lkroha la[;kvksa dk vkSlr D;k gS\
(a) 41.5
(b) 40.5
(c) 42
(d) 39
10. The average of a set of 18 consecutive integers is 22.5 What is the largest integer in the set?
18 Øfed iw.kkZadksa ds ,d leqPp; dk vkSlr 22-5 gSA fuEu eas ls dkSulk ml leqPp; dk lcls cM+k
iw.kkZad gS\
(a) 14
(b) 13
(c) 31
(d) 17
11. The average of eight consecutive odd numbers is 28. The sum of the smallest and the
largest number is:
vkB Øekxr fo"ke la[;kvksa dk vkSlr 28 gSA lcls NksVh vkSj lcls cM+h la[;k dk ;ksx fdruk gS\
(a) 45
(b) 52
(c) 48
(d) 56
Ans.(d)
Average
12. The average of twelve numbers is 42. The average of the last five numbers is 40, and that
of the first four numbers is 44. The sixth number is 6 less than the fifth number and 5 less
than the seventh number. The average of the sixth and seventh numbers is:
ckjg la[;kvksa dk vkSlre 42 gSA vafre ik¡p la[;kvksa dk vkSlr 40 gS] vkSj igyh pkj la[;kvksa dk
vkSlr 44 gSA NBh la[;k ikapoha la[;k ls 6 de gS vkSj lkroha la[;k ls 5 de gSA NBh vkSj lkroha
la[;kvksa dk vkSlr D;k gS\
(a) 41.5
(b) 43.5
(c) 44.5
(d) 45.5
13. Of the three numbers, second is one-third of first and is also three-fourth of the third
number. If the average of three numbers is 112, then what is the smallest number?
rhu la[;kvksa esa ls] nwljh la[;k igyh la[;k dh ,d&frgkbZ gS vkSj rhljh la[;k dh rhu&pkSFkkbZ gSA
;fn rhuksa la[;kvksa dk vkSlr 112 gS] rks lcls NksVh la[;k dkSulh gS\
(a) 63
(b) 45
(c) 84
(d) 189
14. The average of three numbers is 15. The average of the second and the third number is
12.5. What is the first number?
rhu la[;kvksa dk vkSlr 15 gSA nwljh vkSj rhljh la[;k dk vkSlr 12-5 gSA igyh la[;k dkSulh gS\
(a) 18
(b) 21
(c) 24
(d) 20
15. While preparing the results of English of a class, the marks of one student got recorded as
95 in place of 57, as a result of which there was an increase in the average score by 0.95.
How many students were there in the class?
,d d{kk ds vaxzsth dk ijh{kkQy rS;kj djrs le; ,d Nk= ds vad 57 ds LFkku ij 95 ntZ fd,
x,] ftlds ifj.kkeLo:i vkSlr vad esa 0.95 dh o`f) gqbZA d{kk esa fdrus fo|kFkhZ Fks\
Average
(a) 57
(b) 37
(c) 45
(d) 40
16. The average of eleven consecutive positive integers is d. If the last two numbers are
excluded, by how much will the average increase or decrease?
X;kjg Øekxr /kukRed iw.kkZadksa dk vkSlr d gSA ;fn vafre nks la[;kvksa dks gVk fn;k tk,] rks vkSlr
esa fdruh o`f) ;k deh gksxh\
(a) Will decrease by 1 / 1 dh deh gksxh
(b) Will increase by 2 / 2 dh o`f) gksxh
(c) Will decrease by 2 / 2 dh deh gksxh
(d) Will increase by 1 / 1 dh o`f) gksxh
17. A college hostel mess has provisions for 25 days for 350 boys. At the end of 10 days, when
some boys were shifted to another hostel, it was found that now the provisions will last for
21 more days. How many boys were shifted to another hostel?
,d dkWyt
s gkWLVy ds esl esa 350 yM+dksa ds fy, 25 fnuksa dk çca/k gSA 10 fnuksa ds ckn] tc dqN
yM+dksa dks nwljs Nk=kokl esa LFkkukarfjr dj fn;k x;k] ;g ik;k x;k fd vHkh 21 fnuksa dk çca/k vkSj
gSA fdrus yM+dksa dks nwljs Nk=kokl esa LFkkukarfjr dj fn;k x;k\
(a) 92
(b) 110
(c) 98
(d) 100
18. What is the average of the first six prime numbers?
çFke N% vHkkT; la[;kvksa dk vkSlr D;k gksxk\
(a) 6
𝟓
(b) 𝟔
𝟔
𝟏
(c) 9
𝟑

(d) 7
Average
19. Ras Bihari, a plumber, earned on an average `925 per day in the month of January. He
earned on an average `881 per day during the first 20 days and `915 per day during the
last 20 days. What was his average income (in `) per day from 12th January to 20th
January?
,d Iyacj jkl fcgkjh us tuojh ds eghus esa çfrfnu vkSlru `925 dek,A mlus igys 20 fnuksa ds
nkSjku vkSlru `881 çfrfnu vkSj ckn ds 20 fnuksa ds nkSjku `915 çfr fnu dh dekbZ dhA 12
tuojh ls 20 tuojh rd mldh çfrfnu dh vkSlr vk; (` esa) D;k Fkh\
(a) 792
(b) 875
(c) 800
(d) 805
20. Three positive numbers are in the ratio 2 : 3 : 4. The sum of their squares is 2349. The
average of the first two numbers is:
rhu /kukRed la[;k,¡ 2 : 3 : 4 ds vuqikr eas gSaA muds oxksZa dk ;ksx 2349 gSA igyh nks la[;kvksa dk
vkSlr Kkr dhft,A
(a) 36
(b) 27.5
(c) 18
(d) 22.5
21. In the month of March, Dalip earned on an average `501 per day. For the first 18 days, his
average earning was `495 and, for the last 15 days, his average earning was `505. On 18th
March, he earned `50 more than that earned on 17th March. How much (in `) did he earn
on 18th March?
ekpZ ds eghus esa nyhi us çfrfnu vkSlru `501 dh dekbZ dhA igys 18 fnuksa esa mldh vkSlr dekbZ
`495 Fkh vkSj ckn ds 15 fnuksa esa mldh vkSlr dekbZ `505 FkhA 18 ekpZ] dks mlus 17 ekpZ dks
vftZr dh xbZ dekbZ ls `50 vf/kd dek;kA 18 ekpZ dks mlus fdruk (` esa) dek;kA
(a) 502
(b) 495
(c) 521
Average
(d) 218
Algebra
39 Questions
𝟏
1. If x = 4 + √𝟏𝟓 , what is the value of (𝒙² + ) ?
𝒙²
𝟏
;fn x = 4 + √𝟏𝟓 gS] rks (𝒙² + 𝒙²) dk eku D;k gS\
(a) 48
(b) 54
(c) 72
(d) 62
2. If a² + b² + c² = 6.25 and (ab + bc + ca) = 0.52, what is the value of (a+b+c), if (a+b+c) < 0?
;fn a² + b² + c² = 6.25 vkSj (ab + bc + ca) = 0.52 gS] rks (a+b+c) dk eku Kkr djsa] ;fn (a+b+c)
< 0 gS\
(a) ±2.7
(b) -2.7
(c) -2.8
(d) ±2.8
3. If (x+6y) = 8, and xy = 2, where x > 0, what is the value of (x³ + 216y³) ?
;fn (x+6y) = 8, vkSj xy = 2 gS] tgk¡ x > 0, rks (x³ + 216y³) dk eku D;k gS\
(a) 288
(b) 224
(c) 368
(d) 476
4. If x + y + 3 = 0, then find the value of x³ + y³ – 9xy + 9.
;fn x + y + 3 = 0 gS] rks x³ + y³ – 9xy + 9 dk eku Kkr dhft,A
(a) –18
(b) –36
(c) 18
(d) 36
𝟏
5. If (4x+2y)³ + (4x–2y)³ = 16(Ax³+Bxy²), then what is the value of (√𝑨² + 𝑩²)?
𝟐
Algebra
𝟏
;fn (4x+2y)³ + (4x–2y)³ = 16(Ax³+Bxy²), rks 𝟐 (√𝑨² + 𝑩²) dk eku D;k gS\
(a) 8
(b) 3
(c) 5
(d) 7
6. Simplify the following expression:
fuEufyf[kr O;atd dk eku Kkr dhft,%
(𝒂𝟐 – 𝟒𝒃𝟐 )𝟑 + 𝟔𝟒(𝒃𝟐 − 𝟒𝒄𝟐 )𝟑 + (𝟏𝟔𝒄𝟐 − 𝒂²)³
(𝒂 − 𝟐𝒃)𝟑 + (𝟐𝒃 − 𝟒𝒄)𝟑 + (𝟒𝒄 − 𝒂)³
(a) –(a+2b)(b+2c)(4c+a)
(b) 2(a+2b)(b+2c)(4c+a)
(c) (a+2b)(b+2c)(4c+a)
(d) 4(a+2b)(b+2c)(4c+a)
𝟏
7. If 8k6 + 15k³ – 2 = 0, then the positive value of (𝒌 + ) is:
𝒌
𝟏
;fn 8k6 + 15k³ – 2 = 0 gS] rks (𝒌 + 𝒌) dk /kukRed eku D;k gS\
𝟏
(a) 2
𝟐
𝟏
(b) 2
𝟖
𝟏
(c) 8
𝟐
𝟏
(d) 8
𝟖
𝒚² 𝒙² 𝒛²
8. If x – y + z = 0, then find the value of − − .
𝟐𝒙𝒛 𝟐𝒚𝒛 𝟐𝒙𝒚

𝒚² 𝒙² 𝒛²
;fn x – y + z = 0 gS] rks 𝟐𝒙𝒛
−
𝟐𝒚𝒛
−
𝟐𝒙𝒚
dk eku Kkr dhft,A
𝟑
(a)
𝟐
𝟏
(b)
𝟐

(c) –6
𝟑
(d) −
𝟐

9. If x + y + z = 11, xy + yz + zx = –6, and x³ + y³ + z³ = 1604, then the value of xyz is:

Algebra
;fn x + y + z = 11, xy + yz + zx = –6, vkSj x³ + y³ + z³ = 1604 gS] rks xyz dk eku fdruk gksxk\
(a) 25
(b) 4
(c) 1
(d) 5
10. If a² + b² + 49c² + 18 = 2(b–28c–a) then the value of (a+b–7c) is:
;fn a² + b² + 49c² + 18 = 2(b–28c–a) gS] rks (a+b–7c) dk eku crkb,A
(a) 4
(b) 3
(c) 2
(d) 1
11. If a + b + c = 6, a² + b² + c² = 32, and a³ + b³ + c³ = 189, then the value of abc – 3 is:
;fn a + b + c = 6, a² + b² + c² = 32 vkSj a³ + b³ + c³ = 189 gS] rks abc–3 dk eku crkb,A
(a) 2
(b) 3
(c) 1
(d) 0
12. If x + y + z = 2, xy + yz + zx = –11, and xyz = –12, then what is the value of x³ + y³ + z³?
;fn x + y + z = 2, xy + yz + zx = –11 vkSj xyz = –12 gS] rks x³ + y³ + z³ dk eku D;k gS\
(a) 36
(b) 38
(c) 40
(d) 45
13. If x + y + z = 18, xyz = 81 and xy + yz + zx = 90, then the value of x³ + y³ + z³ + xyz is:
;fn x + y + z = 18, xyz = 81 vkSj xy + yz + zx = 90 gS] rks x³ + y³ + z³ + xyz dk eku D;k gS\
(a) 1321
(b) 1296
(c) 1225
(d) 1250
14. What is the value of x, if
Algebra
𝒙 𝟏
𝟓 (𝟏 − ) − (𝟓 − 𝒙) − of (20–x) = 0.08?
𝟓 𝟐𝟎𝟎
𝒙 𝟏
;fn 𝟓 (𝟏 − 𝟓) − (𝟓 − 𝒙) − 𝟐𝟎𝟎 of (20–x) = 0.08 gS] rks x dk eku D;k gS\
(a) 36
(b) 9
(c) 18
(d) 24
15. If 𝟐√𝟐𝒙³ − 𝟑√𝟑𝒚³ = (√𝟐𝒙 − √𝟑𝒚)(𝑨𝒙𝟐 – 𝑩𝒙𝒚 + 𝑪𝒚𝟐 ), then the value of (A² + B² + C²) is:
;fn 𝟐√𝟐𝒙³ − 𝟑√𝟑𝒚³ = (√𝟐𝒙 − √𝟑𝒚)(𝑨𝒙𝟐 – 𝑩𝒙𝒚 + 𝑪𝒚𝟐 ), rks (A² + B² + C²) dk eku D;k gS\
(a) 16
(b) 11
(c) 19
16. If x + y + z = 18, xyz = 81 and xy + yz + zx = 90, then find the value of √𝒙³ + 𝒚³ + 𝒛³ + 𝒙𝒚𝒛

;fn x + y + z = 18, xyz = 81 vkSj xy + yz + zx = 90 gS] rks √𝒙³ + 𝒚³ + 𝒛³ + 𝒙𝒚𝒛 dk eku Kkr
dhft,A
(a) 6
(b) 12
(c) 9
(d) 10
𝟏 𝟏
17. If √𝒙– = √𝟑 , then what is the value of x4 + ?
√𝒙 𝒙𝟒
𝟏 𝟏
;fn √𝒙–√𝒙 = √𝟑 gS] rks x4 + 𝒙𝟒 dk eku D;k gksxk\
(a) 531
(b) 7
(c) 623
(d) 527
𝟏 𝟏
18. If (𝒙² + ) = 23, x > 0 what is the value of (𝒙³ + ) = ?
𝒙² 𝒙³
𝟏 𝟏
;fn (𝒙² + 𝒙²) = 23 gS] tgk¡ x > 0 gS] rks (𝒙³ + 𝒙³) dk eku Kkr djsaA
(a) 140
Algebra
(b) 110
(c) -110
(d) -114
19. If a + b – c = 5 and ab – bc – ac = 10, then find the value of a² + b² + c².
;fn a + b – c = 5 vkSj ab – bc – ac = 10 gS] rks a² + b² + c² dk eku Kkr dhft,A
(a) 40
(b) 5
(c) 15
(d) 45
20. If a² + b² + 49c² + 18 = 2(b–28c–a), then the value of (a–b–7c) is:
;fn a² + b² + 49c² + 18 = 2(b–28c–a) gS] rks (a – b – 7c) dk eku D;k gksxk\
(a) 4
(b) 3
(c) 2
(d) 1

21. If 𝟐√𝟐𝒙³ – 𝟑√𝟑𝒙³= (√𝟐𝒙 − √𝟑𝒚) (Ax² – Bxy + Cy²), then the value of √(𝑨² + 𝑩² + 𝑪²) is:

;fn 𝟐√𝟐𝒙³ – 𝟑√𝟑𝒙³ = (√𝟐𝒙 − √𝟑𝒚) (Ax² – Bxy + Cy²) gS] rks √(𝑨² + 𝑩² + 𝑪²) dk eku
crkb,A
(a) √𝟏𝟗
(b) √𝟏𝟏
(c) √𝟏𝟕
(d) √𝟐𝟏
22. If (x+y)³ – (x–y)³ –3y(2x²–3y²) = ky³, then find the value of k.
;fn (x+y)³ – (x–y)³ –3y(2x²–3y²) = ky³ gS] rks k dk eku Kkr dhft,A
(a) 10.5
(b) 8
(c) 11
23. (d) 10 If a + b + c = 11 and ab + bc + ca = 28, then find the value of a³ + b³ + c³ – 3abc.
;fn a + b + c = 11 vkSj ab + bc + ca = 28 gS] rks a³ + b³ + c³ – 3abc dk eku Kkr dhft,A
Algebra
(a) 1639
(b) 407
(c) 2255
(d) 1093
24. If x + y + z = 7, xy + yz + zx = 8, then what is the value of x³ + y³ + z³ – 3xyz?
;fn x + y + z = 7, xy + yz + zx = 8 gS] rks x³ + y³ + z³ – 3xyz dk eku D;k gksxk\
(a) 200
(b) 150
(c) 125
(d) 175
25. If a³ + b³ = 218 and a + b = 2, then the value of √𝟏 − 𝒂𝒃 is:
;fn a³ + b³ = 218 vkSj a + b = 2 gS] rks √𝟏 − 𝒂𝒃 dk eku crkb,A
(a) 5
(b) 3
(c) 4
(d) 6
26. If a² + b² + 49c² + 18 = 2(b + 28c – a), then the value of (2a – b + 7c) is:
;fn a² + b² + 49c² + 18 = 2(b + 28c – a) gS] rks (2a – b + 7c) dk eku crkb,A
(a) 5
(b) –3
(c) –4
(d) 1
Ans.(d)
27. If x² – 5x – 1 = 0, what is the value of
𝒙𝟔 − 𝒙𝟒 + 𝒙𝟐 − 𝟏
?
𝒙𝟑
𝒙𝟔 −𝒙𝟒 +𝒙𝟐 −𝟏
;fn x² – 5x – 1 = 0 gS] rks 𝒙𝟑
? dk eku D;k gS\

(a) 145
(b) 140
Algebra
(c) 130
(d) 135
28. If a + b + c = 6, a² + b² + c² = 32, and a³ + b³ + c³ = 189, then the value of 4abc is:
;fn a + b + c = 6, a² + b² + c² = 32, vkSj a³ + b³ + c³ = 189 gS rks 4abc dk eku crkb,A
(a) 12
(b) 16
(c) 9
(d) 8
Ans.(a)
29. If 𝟓√𝟑 + √𝟕𝟓 = 17.32, then the value of 𝟏𝟒√𝟑 + √𝟏𝟎𝟖 is:
;fn 𝟓√𝟑 + √𝟕𝟓 = 17.32 gS] rks 𝟏𝟒√𝟑 + √𝟏𝟎𝟖 dk eku Kkr djsaA
(a) 32.46
(b) 35.64
(c) 34.64
(d) 33.86
𝟏
30. If (4a–3b) = 1, ab = , where a > 0 and b > 0, what is the value of (64a³ + 27b³)?
𝟐
𝟏
;fn (4a–3b) = 1, ab = 𝟐, tgk¡ a > 0 vkSj b > 0 gS] rks (64a³ + 27b³) dk eku D;k gS\
(a) 15
(b) 25
(c) 30
(d) 35
𝟏 𝟏
31. If (𝟎. 𝟒𝒙 + ) = 5, what is the value of (0.064x³+ )?
𝒙 𝒙³
𝟏 𝟏
;fn (𝟎. 𝟒𝒙 + 𝒙) = 5 gS] rks (0.064x³+𝒙³) dk eku Kkr djsAa
(a) 125
(b) 110
(c) 119
(d) 105
𝟏 𝟏
32. If x² + = 18, x > 0, then find the value of x³ + .
𝒙² 𝒙³
Algebra 𝟏 𝟏
x² + = 18, x > 0, rks x³ + dk eku Kkr dhft,A
𝒙² 𝒙³

(a) 52
(b) 17√𝟓
(c) 34√𝟓
(d) 46√𝟓
𝟏
𝟏 (𝒙𝟒 + )
𝒙²
33. If √𝒙 − = √𝟓, x 0, then what is the value of ?
√𝒙 (𝒙𝟐 +𝟏)
𝟏
𝟏 (𝒙𝟒 + )
;fn √𝒙 − √𝒙 = √𝟓, x 0 gS] rks 𝒙²
(𝒙𝟐 +𝟏)
dk eku D;k gS\
(a) 42
(b) 44
(c) 48
(d) 46
34. If 𝟔√𝟔 p³ + 2 √𝟐 q³ = ( √𝟔 p+ √𝟐 q)(Sp² + Mq² – Npq), then the positive value of
√𝑺² + 𝑴² + 𝟐𝑵² is:

;fn 𝟔√𝟔 p³ + 2√𝟐q³ = (√𝟔p+√𝟐q)(Sp² + Mq² – Npq) gS] rks √𝑺² + 𝑴² + 𝟐𝑵² dk /kukRed
eku D;k gS\
(a) 10
(b) 8
(c) 9
(d) 12
𝟏𝟔𝒙²+𝟗𝒚²
35. If 4x – 3y = 12 and xy = 5, then find the value of .
𝟖
𝟏𝟔𝒙²+𝟗𝒚²
;fn 4x – 3y = 12 vkSj xy = 5 gS] rks 𝟖
dk eku Kkr dhft,A
(a) 33
(b) 18
(c) 3
(d) 44
𝟏 𝟐 𝟏
36. If (𝒂 + + 𝟑) = 16, where a is a non-zero real number, then find the value of a² + .
𝒂 𝒂²
Algebra 𝟐
𝟏 𝟏
;fn (𝒂 + 𝒂 + 𝟑) = 16, tgk¡ a ,d 'kwU;srj okLrfod la[;k gS] rks a² + 𝒂² dk eku Kkr dhft,A
(a) 3
(b) 47
(c) 49
(d) 7
𝟏 𝟏
37. If 5x– = 6, x > 0, then find the value of 25x² – .
𝟒𝒙 𝟏𝟔𝒙²
𝟏 𝟏
;fn 5x–𝟒𝒙 = 6, x > 0 gS] rks 25x² – 𝟏𝟔𝒙² dk eku Kkr dhft,A
(a) 𝟔√𝟒𝟏
(b) 36
(c) √𝟐𝟒𝟔
(d) 𝟔√𝟑𝟏
38. If a² + b² = 65 and ab = 8, a > b > 0, then find the value of a² – b².
;fn a² + b² = 65 vkSj ab = 8, a > b > 0 gS] rks a² – b² dk eku Kkr dhft,A
(a) 72
(b) 60
(c) 65
(d) 63
39. If x4 – 79x² + 1 = 0, then a value of x + x–1 can be:
;fn x4 – 79x² + 1 = 0 gS] rks x + x–1 dk eku yxHkx fdruk gksxk\
(a) 9
(b) 5
(c) 2
(d) 7
Geometry
77 Questions
1. In LMN, the bisectors of L and N intersect at an angle of 112°. What is the measure
(in degrees) of M ?
LMN es]a L vkSj N ds lef}Hkktd 112° ds dks.k ij çfrPNsfnr djrs gSaA M dk eki
¼fMxzh es½a D;k gS\
(a) 62
(b) 60
(c) 44
(d) 72
2. In ACD, B and E are two points on side AC and AD respectively, such that BE is parallel
to CD. CD = 9 cm, BE = 6 cm, AB = 5 cm and ED = 2 cm. What are the measures of the
lengths (in cm) of AE and BC?
ACD es]a Øe'k% Hkqtk AC vkSj AD ij nks fcUnq B vkSj E bl çdkj gSa fd BE, CD ds lekukarj
gSA CD = 9 cm, BE = 6 cm, AB = 5 cm vkSj ED = 2 cm gSA Øe'k% AE vkSj BC dh yackbZ dk
eki ¼lseh- es½a Kkr djsaA
(a) 4, 2.5
(b) 3, 4
(c) 4, 3
(d) 2.5, 4
3. Two circles touch each other externally at T, RS is a direct common tangent to the two
circles touching the cirlces at P and Q. TPQ = 42°. PQT (in degrees) is:
nks o`Ùk ,d&nwljs dks T ij ckg~; :i ls Li'kZ djrs gSaA RS ,d ,slh çR;{k mHk;fu"B Li'kZ js[kk gS
tks o`Ùkksa dks fcUnqvksa P vkSj Q ij Li'kZ djrh gSA TPQ = 42° gSA PQT dk eki ¼fMxzh es½a D;k
gS\
(a) 48
(b) 45
(c) 42
(d) 60
Geometry
4. AB is the diameter of a circle with centre O. C and D are two points on the circumference
of the circle on either side of AB, such that CAB = 42° and ABD = 57°. What is
difference (in degrees) between the measures of CAD and CBD?
dsUæ O okys ,d o`Ùk dk O;kl AB gSA C vkSj D nks ,sls fcUnw gSa tks AB ds nksuksa vksj o`Ùk dh
ifjf/k ij bl rjg fLFkr gSa] fd CAB = 42° vkSj ABD = 57° gSaA CAD vkSj CBD ds
ekiksa esa D;k varj ¼fMxzh es½a gS\
(a) 105 and 75
(b) 75 and 105
(c) 81 and 99
(d) 99 and 81
5. AB is a diameter of a circle with centre O. A tangent is drawn at point A. C is a point on
the circle such that BC produced meets the tangent at P. If APC = 62°, then find the
measure of the minor arc AC.
AB dsUæ O okys o`Ùk dk O;kl gSA fcUnw A ij ,d Li'kZ js[kk [khaph tkrh gSA C o`Ùk ij ,d ,slk

fcUnw gS ftlls BC dks vkxs c<+kus ij Li'kZ js[kk ls fcUnw P ij feyrk gSA ;fn APC = 62° gS] rks
y?kq pki AC dk eki Kkr dhft,A
(a) 56°
(b) 62°
(c) 28°
(d) 31°
6. In a ABC, points P, Q and R are taken on AB, BC and CA, respectively, such that BQ =
PQ and QC = QR. If BAC = 75, what is the measure of PQR (in degrees)?
ABC esa] fcUnw P, Q vkSj R Øe'k% AB, BC vkSj CA ij bl çdkj fy, x, gSa fd BQ = PQ vkSj

QC = QR gSA ;fn BAC = 75° gS] rks PQR dk eki ¼fMxzh es½a D;k gS\
(a) 40
(b) 30
(c) 50
(d) 75
Geometry
7. An equilateral triangle ABC is inscribed in a circle with centre O. D is a point on the
minor arc BC and CBD = 40°. Find the measure of BCD.
,d leckgq f=Hkqt ABC, dsUæ O okys o`Ùk esa mRdhf.kZr gSA y?kq pki BC ij ,d fcUnw D gS vkSj
CBD = 40° gSA BCD dk eki Kkr dhft,A
(a) 30°
(b) 50°
(c) 20°
(d) 40°
8. In a circle with centre O, chords PR and QS meet at the point T, when produced, and PQ
is a diameter. If ROS = 42°, then the measure of PTQ is
dsUæ O okys ,d o`Ùk es]a thok,¡ PR vkSj QS, vkxs c<+k, tkus ij fcUnw T ij feyrh gSa vkSj PQ o`Ùk
dk O;kl gSA ;fn ROS = 42° gS] rks PTQ dk eki fdruk gS\
(a) 59°
(b) 58°
(c) 48°
(d) 69°
9. O is the centre of a circle with diameter 20 cm. T is a point outside the circle and TA is a
tangent to a circle. IF OT is = 26 cm, what is the length (in cm) of the tangent TA?
20 cm O;kl okys ,d o`Ùk dk dsUæ O gSA T o`Ùk ds ckgj fLFkr ,d fcUnw gS vkSj TA o`Ùk dh Li'kZ
js[kk gSA ;fn OT = 26 cm gS] rks Li'kZjs[kk TA dh yackbZ (cm esa) fdruh gS\
(a) 20
(b) 26
(c) 24
(d) 18
10. In ABC, AD is perpendicular to BC and AE is the bisector of BAC. If ABC = 58° and
ACB = 34°, then find the measure of DAE.
ABC esa AD, BC ij yac gS vkSj AE, BAC dk lef}Hkktd gSA ;fn ABC = 58° vkSj

ACB = 34° gS] rks DAE dk eki Kkr dhft,A

(a) 12°
Geometry
(b) 11°
(c) 22°
(d) 15°
11. In a circle with centre O, AC and BD are two chords. AC and BD meet at E, when
produced. If AB is a diameter and AEB = 36°, then the measure of DOC is:
O dsUæ okys ,d o`Ùk eas AC vkSj BD nks thok,¡ gSaA AC vkSj BD vkxs c<+kus ij E ij feyrh gSaA

;fn AB ,d O;kl gS vkSj AEB = 36° gS] rks DOC dk eki Kkr dhft,A
(a) 112°
(b) 124°
(c) 136°
(d) 108°
12. In a circle, ABCD is a cyclic q2uadrilateral. AC and BD intersect each other at P. If AB =
AC and BAC = 48°, then the measure of ADC is
,d o`Ùk es]a ABCD ,d pØh; prqHkqZt gSA AC vkSj BD ,d nwljs dks fcUnq P ij çfrPNsfnr djrs
gSaA ;fn AB = AC vkSj BAC = 48° gS] rks ADC dk eki fdruk gS\
(a) 104°
(b) 112°
(c) 132°
(d) 114°
13. The angles of a triangle are (8x–15)°, (6x–11)° and (4x–10)°. What is the value of x?
fdlh f=Hkqt ds dks.kksa dk eki (8x–15)°, (6x–11)° vkSj (4x–10)° gSA x dk eku Kkr djsaA
(a) 12
(b) 16
(c) 15
(d) 18
14. The bisector of B in ABC meets AC at D. If AB = 12 cm, BC = 18 cm and AC = 15 cm,
then the length of AD (in cm) is:
ABC es]a B dk lef}Hkktd AC ls fcUnw D ij feyrk gSA ;fn AB = 12 cm, BC = 18 cm vkSj
AC = 15 cm gS] rks AD dh yackbZ ¼lseh- es½a Kkr djsAa
Geometry
(a) 6
(b) 5
(c) 12
(d) 9
15. A tangent is drawn from a point P to a circle, which meets the circle at T such that PT =
10.5 cm. A secant PAB intersects the circle in points A and B. If PA = 7 cm, what is the
length (in cm) of the chord AB?
fcUnw P ls ,d o`Ùk rd Li'kZ js[kk [khaph tkrh gS] tks o`Ùk ls fcUnw T ij bl çdkj feyrh gS fd PT
= 10.5 cm gSA Nsnd PAB, fcUnw A vkSj B ij o`Ùk dks çfrPNsfnr djrh gSA ;fn PA = 7 cm gS] rks
thok AB dh yackbZ ¼lseh- esa½ Kkr djsaA
(a) 8.5
(b) 8.75
(c) 7.75
(d) 8.45
16. Two common tangents AC and BD touch two equal circles each of radius 7 cm, at points
A, C, B and D, respectively, as shown in the figure. If the length of BD is 48 cm, what is the
length of AC?
nks mHk;fu"B Li'kZ js[kk,¡ AC vkSj BD nks ,sls leku o`Ùkksa dks Øe'k% fcUnw A, C, B vkSj D ij Li'kZ
djrh gSa] ftueas ls çR;sd dh f=T;k 7 cm gS] tSlk fd fp= eas fn[kk;k x;k gSA ;fn BD dh yackbZ
48 cm gS] rks AC dh yackbZ D;k gS\

A C
B

(a) 40 cm
(b) 30 cm
(c) 50 cm
(d) 48 cm
Geometry
17. In a quadrilateral ABCD, the bisectors of C and D meet at point E. If CED = 57° and
A = 47°, then the measure of B is:
,d prqHkqZt ABCD es]a C vkSj D ds lef}Hkktd fcUnw E ij feyrs gSaA vxj CED = 57°
vkSj A = 47° gS] rks B dk eki crkb,A
(a) 47°
(b) 67°
(c) 77°
(d) 57°
18. In ABC, A = 88°. If I is the incentre of the triangle, then the measure of BIC is:

ABC es]a A = 88° gSA ;fn f=Hkqt dk var%dsæ

a I gS] rks BIC dk eki crkb,A
(a) 112°
(b) 134°
(c) 56°
(d) 68°
19. Sides AB and AC of ABC are produced to points D and E, respectively. The bisectors of
CBD and BCE meet at P. If A = 78°, then the measure of P is:

ABC dh Hkqtk,¡ AB vkSj AC dks Øe'k% fcUnw D vkSj E rd c<+k;k x;k gSA CBD vkSj BCE

ds lef}Hkktd fcUnw P ij feyrs gSaA ;fn A = 78° gS] rks P dk eki D;k gksxk\
(a) 51°
(b) 61°
(c) 55°
(d) 56°
20. A cyclic quadrilateral ABCD is drawn in a circle with centre O. A and C are joined to O. If
ABC = 2p and ADC = 3p, what is the measure (in degrees) of the AOC reflex?
O dsUæ okys o`Ùk es]a pØh; prqHkqZt ABCD dh jpuk gksrh gSA A vkSj C dks O ls tksM+k tkrk gSA

;fn ABC = 2p vkSj ADC = 3p gS] rks ifjorhZ AOC dk eki ¼fMxzh esa½ Kkr djsAa
(a) 200
(b) 245
Geometry
(c) 210
(d) 216
𝒂𝒓(∆𝑨𝑩𝑪) 𝟔𝟒
21. Let ABC ~ PQR and = . If AB = 10 cm, BC = 7 cm and AC = 16 cm, then PR
𝒂𝒓(∆𝑷𝑸𝑹) 𝟏𝟔𝟗

(in cm) is equal to:

𝒂𝒓(∆𝑨𝑩𝑪) 𝟔𝟒
eku yhft, ABC ~ PQR vkSj 𝒂𝒓(∆𝑷𝑸𝑹)
=
𝟏𝟔𝟗
gSaA ;fn AB = 10 cm, BC = 7 cm vkSj AC = 16
cm gSa] rks PR (cm esa) fdruk gksxk\
(a) 21
(b) 13
(c) 26
(d) 15
22. The sides PQ and PR of PQR are produced to points S and T, respectively. The bisectors
of SQR and TRQ meet at point U. If QUR = 69°, then the measure of P is:
PQR dh Hkqtkvksa PQ vkSj PR dks Øe'k% fcUnw S vkSj T rd c<+k;k tkrk gSA SQR vkSj TRQ

ds lef}Hkktd fcUnw U ij feyrs gSaA ;fn QUR = 69° gS] rks P dk eki D;k gS\
(a) 31°
(b) 69°
(c) 21°
(d) 42°
23. An isosceles MNP is inscribed in a circle. If MN = MP = 16√𝟓 cm, and NP = 32 cm, what
is the radius (in cm) of the circle?
,d lef}ckgq MNP ,d o`Ùk esa cuk gSA ;fn MN = MP = 16√𝟓𝒄𝒎 vkSj NP = 32 cm gS] rks o`Ùk
dh f=T;k dh yackbZ ¼lseh- eas½ fdruh gS\
(a) 20
(b) 30
(c) 40
(d) 45
24. In ABC, D is a point on side BC such that ADC = BAC. If CA = 12 cm, CD = 8cm,
then CB (in cm) = ?
Geometry
ABC eas] Hkqtk BC ij D ,d ,slk fcUnw gS fd ADC = BAC gSA ;fn CA = 12 cm, CD = 9
cm, rks CB (cm esa) dk eki crkb,A
(a) 18
(b) 12
(c) 15
(d) 10
25. Chords AB and CD of a circle, when produced, meet at the point P. If AB = 6.3 cm, BP =
4.5 cm, and CD = 3.6 cm, then the length (in cm) of PD is
,d o`Ùk dh thok,¡ AB vkSj CD vkxs c<+k, tkus ij fcUnw P ij feyrh gSaA ;fn AB = 6.3 cm, BP =
4.5 cm vkSj CD = 3.6 cm gS] rks PD dh yackbZ ¼lseh- esa½ fdruh gS\
(a) 4.8 cm
(b) 3.5 cm
(c) 3.1 cm
(d) 5.4 cm
26. In a triangle ABC, D and E are points on BC such that AD = AE and BAD = CAE. If
AB = (2p+3), BD = 2p, AC = (3q–1) and CE = q, then find the value of (p+q).
,d f=Hkqt ABC es]a D vkSj E, BC ij ,sls fcUnw gSa fd AD = AE vkSj BAD = CAE gSA ;fn
AB = (2p + 3), BD = 2p, AC = (3q - 1) vkSj CE = q gS] rks (p + q) dk eku Kkr dhft,A
(a) 3
(b) 4.5
(c) 3.6
(d) 2
27. In a circle of diameter 20 cm, chords AB and CD are parallel to each other. BC is
diameter. If AB is 6 cm from the centre of the circle, what is the length (in cm) of the chord
CD?
20 lseh- O;kl okys o`Ùk esa] thok AB vkSj CD ,d nwljs ds lekukarj gSaA BC, O;kl gSA ;fn AB
o`Ùk ds dsæa ls 6 lseh- dh nwjh ij gS] rks thok CD dh yackbZ ¼lseh- esa½ Kkr djsa\
(a) 8
(b) 12
Geometry
(c) 20
(d) 16
28. Chords AB and CD of a circle intersect externally at P. If AB = 7 cm, CD = 1 cm and PD =
5 cm, then the length of PB (in cm) is:
,d o`Ùk dh thok,a AB vkSj CD, o`Ùk ds ckgj fcUnw P ij çfrPNsn djrh gSaA ;fn AB = 7 cm, CD
= 1cm vkSj PD = 5 cm gS] rks PB dh yackbZ ¼lseh- esa½ Kkr dhft,A
(a) 3
(b) 10
(c) 8
(d) 5
29. In ABC, AB = 7cm, BC = 10 cm, and AC = 8 cm. If AD is the angle bisector of BAC,
where D is a point on BC, then DC (in cm) = ?
ABC esa, AB = 7cm, BC = 10 cm, vkSj AC = 8 cm gSA ;fn AD, BAC dk dks.k lef}Hkktd gS]
tgk¡ D, BC ij fLFkr ,d fcUnw gS] rks DC (cm esa) dk eki crkb,A
𝟏𝟒
(a)
𝟑
𝟏𝟔
(b)
𝟑
𝟏𝟏
(c)
𝟑
𝟏𝟕
(d)
𝟑

30. In the given figure, O is the centre of the circle POQ = 54°. What is the measure (in
degree) of PRQ?

nh xbZ vkÑfr esa] O o`Ùk dk dsUæ gSA POQ = 54° gSA PRQ dk eki ¼fMxzh es½a D;k gS\

(a) 235
(b) 137
Geometry
(c) 207
(d) 153
31. In ABC, D is a point on side BC such that ADC = BAC. If CA = 15 cm and CD = 9
cm, then CB (in cm) = ?
ABC es]a Hkqtk BC ij D ,d ,slk fcUnw gS fd ADC = BAC gSA ;fn CA = 15 cm vkSj CD
= 9 cm gS] rks CB (cm esa) dh yackbZ Kkr dhft,A
(a) 15
(b) 25
(c) 12
(d) 10
32. The area of similar triangle PQR and MNT are 196 cm³ and 169 cm² respectively. If the
longest side of the larger PQR be 28 cm then what is the length (in cm) of the longest side
of the smaller MNT?
le:i f=Hkqvksa PQR vkSj MNT ds {ks=Qy Øe'k% 196 cm² vkSj 169 cm² gSaA ;fn cM+s PQR dh
lcls yach Hkqtk 28 cm gS] rks NksVs MNT dh lcls yach Hkqtk dh yackbZ (cm esa) Kkr djsAa
(a) 26
(b) 24
(c) 25
(d) 27
33. A circle with centre O has radius 15 cm. D is a point on the circle such that a 24 cm long
chord AB is bisected by OD at point C. Find the length of CD (in cm).
dsUæ O okys ,d o`Ùk dh f=T;k 15 cm gSA o`Ùk ij ,d fcUnw D bl çdkj fLFkr gS fd 24 cm yach
thok AB dks OD fcUnw C ij lef}Hkkftr djrh gSA CD dh yackbZ ¼lseh- esa½ Kkr dhft,A
(a) 9
(b) 6
(c) 4
(d) 10
34. AB is a diameter of a circle with centre O. The tangent at a point C on the circle and AB,
when produced, meet at the point P. If APC = 38°, then what is the measure of PCB?
Geometry
dsUæ O okys ,d o`Ùk dk O;kl AB gSA o`Ùk ds fcUnw C ij Li'kZ js[kk vkSj AB, vkxs c<+k, tkus ij
fcUnw P ij feyrh gSA ;fn APC = 38° gS] rks PCB dk eki fdruk gS\
(a) 23°
(b) 26°
(c) 29°
(d) 19°
35. In PQR, S is a point on the side QR such that PS is the bisector of QPR. If PQ = 12 cm,
QS = 3 cm and QR = 7 cm, then what is the length of side PR?
PQR es]a Hkqtk QR ij S ,d ,slk fcUnw gS] fd PS, QPR dk lef}Hkktd gSA ;fn PQ = 12
cm, QS = 3 cm vkSj QR = 7 cm gS] rks Hkqtk PR dh yackbZ fdruh gS\
(a) 18 cm
(b) 14 cm
(c) 15 cm
(d) 16 cm
36. In the following figure, P and Q are centres of two circles. The circles are intersecting at
points A and B. PA produced on both the sides meets the circles at C and D. If CPB =
100°, then find the value of x.
fuEu vkÑfr eas] P vkSj Q nks o`Ùkksa ds dsUæ gSA o`Ùk fcUnw A vkSj B ij çfrPNsn djrs gSaA PA dks
nksuksa vksj vkxs c<+kus ij ;g o`Ùkksa ls C vkSj D fcUnwvksa ij feyrh gSA ;fn CPB = 100° gS] rks x
dk eku Kkr dhft,A

(a) 115
(b) 120
(c) 110
(d) 100
Geometry
37. A circle is inscribed in ABC, touching AB, BC and AC at the points P, Q and R,
respectively. If AB – BC = 4 cm, AB – AC = 2 cm, and the perimeter of ABC = 32 cm,
then AC (in cm) = ?
,d o`Ùk ABC esa cuk gS] vkSj AB, BC vkSj AC dks Øe'k% fcUnwvksa P, Q vkSj R ij Li'kZ djrk
gSA ;fn AB – BC = 4cm, AB – AC = 2 cm, vkSj ABC dk ifjeki = 32 cm gS] rks AC (cm esa)
dh yackbZ Kkr dhft,A
𝟑𝟓
(a)
𝟑
𝟑𝟖
(b)
𝟑
𝟑𝟐
(c)
𝟑
𝟐𝟔
(d)
𝟑

38. Exactly midway between the foot of two towers P and Q, the angles of elevation of their
tops are 45° and 60°, respectively. The ratio of the heights of P and Q is:
nks ehukjksa P vkSj Q ds ikn ds Bhd chp ls muds 'kh"kksZa ds mUu;u dks.k Øe'k% 45° vkSj 60° gSaA P
vkSj Q dh ÅapkbZ dk vuqikr D;k gS\
(a) 1 : √𝟑
(b) 3 : 1
(c) 1 : 3
(d) √𝟑 : 1
39. In a ABC, the bisector of A meets BC at D. If AB = 9.6 cm, AC = 11.2 cm and BD = 4.8
cm, the perimeter (in cm) of ABC is:

ABC esa] A dk lef}Hkktd BC ij fcUnw D ij feyrk gSA ;fn AB = 9.6 cm, AC = 11.2 cm

vkSj BD = 4.8 cm gS] rks ABC dk ifjeki (cm esa) D;k gksxk\
(a) 30.4
(b) 28.6
(c) 31.2
(d) 32.8
Geometry
40. The sides AB and AC of ABC are produced to points D and E, respectively. The bisectors
of CBD and BCE meet at P. If A = 88°, then the measure of P is:
ABC dh Hkqtk,¡ AB vkSj AC Øe'k% fcUnw D vkSj E rd c<+kbZ tkrh gSaA CBD vkSj BCE ds

f}Hkktd fcUnw P ij feyrs gSaA ;fn A = 88° gS] rks P dk eki D;k gksxk\
(a) 46°
(b) 56°
(c) 51°
(d) 61°
41. In ABC, AB = 7 cm, BC = 10 cm, and AC = 8 cm. If AD is the angle bisector of BAC,
𝑫𝑪
where D is a point on BC, then (in cm) is equal to:
𝟒

ABC esa] AB = 7 cm, BC = 10 cm, vkSj AC = 8 cm gSA ;fn AD, BAC dk dks.k lef}Hkktd
𝑫𝑪
gS] tgk¡ BC ij ,d fcUnw D gS] rks ¼lseh- es½a dk eku Kkr dhft,A
𝟒
𝟏𝟒
(a)
𝟑
𝟒
(b)
𝟑
𝟏𝟏
(c)
𝟑
𝟕
(d)
𝟑

42. AB is chord of a circle with centre O, while PAQ is the tangent at A. R is a point on the
minor arc AB. If BAQ = 70°, then find the measure of ARB.
AB, dsUæ O okys o`Ùk dh thok gS] tcfd PAQ, fcUnw A ij Li'kZ js[kk gSA y?kq pki AB ij ,d

fcUnw R gSA ;fn BAQ = 70° gS] rks ARB dk eki Kkr dhft,A
(a) 110°
(b) 125°
(c) 70°
(d) 45°
43. AB is a chord of a circle with centre O. C is a point on the circumference of the circle in
the minor sector. If ABO = 40°, what is the measure (in degree) of ACB?
Geometry
dsUæ O okys o`Ùk dh ,d thok AB gSA C y?kq f=T;[kaM esa o`Ùk dh ifjf/k ij fLFkr ,d fcUnw gS A
;fn ABO = 40° gS] rks ACB dk eki ¼fMxzh eas½ D;k gS\
(a) 110°
(b) 130°
(c) 100°
(d) 120°
Ans.(b)
44. In a triangle ABC, the bisector of angle BAC meets BC at point D such that DC = 2BD. If
AC – AB = 5 cm, then find the length of AB (in cm).
,d f=Hkqt ABC es]a dks.k BAC dk lef}Hkktd BC ls fcUnw D ij bl çdkj feyrk gS fd DC =
2BD gSA ;fn AC – AB = 5 cm gS] rks AB dh yackbZ ¼lseh- esa½ Kkr dhft,A
(a) 10
(b) 12
(c) 7
(d) 5
45. In a circle with centre O and of radius 13 cm, two parallel chords are drawn on different
side of the centre. If the length of one chord is 10 cm and the distance between the two
chords is 17 cm, then find the difference in lengths of the two chords (in cm).
dsUæ O vkSj 13 cm f=T;k okys ,d o`Ùk ea]s dsUæ ds nksuksa vksj nks lekukarj thok,¡ [khaph tkrh gSaA
;fn ,d thok dh yackbZ 10 cm gS vkSj nksuksa thokvksa ds chp dh nwjh 17 cm gS] rks nksuksa thokvksa dh
yackbZ esa varj (cm esa) Kkr dhft,A
(a) 10
(b) 14
(c) 24
(d) 12
46. In a right-angled triangle, the lengths of the medians from the vertices of acute angles are
7 cm and 𝟒√𝟔 cm. What is the length of the hypotenuse of the triangle (in cm)?

,d ledks.k f=Hkqt esa U;wu dks.kksa ds 'kh"kksZa ls ekf/;dkvksa dh yackbZ 7 cm vkSj 𝟒√𝟔 cm gSA f=Hkqt ds
d.kZ dh yackbZ ¼lseh- es½a fdruh gS\
Geometry
(a) 3.5 + 2√𝟔
𝟓
(b)
𝟐
√𝟐𝟗

(c) √𝟐𝟗
(d) 𝟐√𝟐𝟗
47. In the following figure, MN is a tangent to a circle with centre O at point A. If BC is
diameter and ABC = 42°, then find the measure of MAB.
fuEufyf[kr vkÑfr esa] MN, O dsUæ okys o`Ùk ds fcUnw A ij Li'kZ js[kk gSA ;fn BC O;kl gS vkSj
ABC = 42° gS] rks MAB dk eki Kkr dhft,A

(a) 84°
(b) 48°
(c) 42°
(d) 45°
48. PQ and RS are two parallel chords of a circle of length 14 cm and 48 cm, respectively, and
lie on the same side of the centre O. If the distance between the chords is 17 cm, what is the
radius (in cm) of the circle?
PQ vkSj RS ,d o`Ùk dh nks lekukarj thok,¡ gSa] ftudh yackbZ Øe'k% 14 cm vkSj 48 cm gSa] vkSj
dsUæ O ds ,d gh rjQ fLFkr gSaA ;fn thokvksa ds chp dh nwjh 17 cm gS] rks o`Ùk dh f=T;k ¼lseh- esa½
fdruh gS\
(a) 28
(b) 24
(c) 25
(d) 20
49. Let ABC ~ QPR and (Area of ABC) : (Area of PQR) = 121 : 64. If QP = 14.4 cm, PR
= 12cm and Ac =18cm, then what is the length of AB?
Geometry
ekuk fd ABC ~ QPR rFkk (ABC dk {ks=Qy) : (PQR dk {ks=Qy) = 121 : 64 gSA ;fn QP
= 14.4 cm, PR = 12 cm vkSj AC = 18 cm gS] rks AB dh yackbZ fdruh gS\
(a) 32.4 cm
(b) 21.6 cm
(c) 19.8 cm
(d) 16.2 cm
50. In ABC, A = 66°, BD ⊥ AC and CE ⊥ AB. BD and EC intersect at P. The bisectors
PBC and PCB meet at Q. What is the measure of BQC?

ABC esa] A = 66, BD ⊥ AC vkSj CE ⊥ AB gSA BD vkSj EC, P ij çfrPNsfnr djrh gSaA
PBC vkSj PCB ds lef}Hkktd] Q ij feyrs gSaA BQC dk eki fdruk gS\
(a) 127°
(b) 132°
(c) 143°
(d) 147°
Ans.(d)
51. A circle is inscribed in ABC, touching AB, BC and AC at the points P, Q and R,
respectively. If AB – BC = 4cm, AB – AC = 2 cm and the perimeter of ABC = 32 cm, then
𝑩𝑪
(in cm) = ?
𝟐

ABC esa ,d o`Ùk mRdhf.kZr fd;k x;k gS] tks AB, BC vkSj AC dks Øe'k% fcUnwvksa P, Q vkSj R ij
Li'kZ djrk gSA ;fn AB – BC = 4 cm, AB – AC = 2 cm vkSj ABC dk ifjeki = 32 cm gS] rks
𝑩𝑪
¼lseh- esa½ dk eku Kkr dhft,A
𝟐
𝟐𝟎
(a)
𝟑
𝟏𝟑
(b)
𝟑
𝟏𝟏
(c)
𝟑
𝟏𝟎
(d)
𝟑
Geometry
52. Chords AB and CD of a circle intersect externally at P. If AB = 7 cm, CD = 1cm and PD =
5cm, then PD = 5cm, then 50% of the length of PA (in cm) is:
,d o`Ùk dh thok,¡ AB vkSj CD cká :i ls fcUnw P ij çfrPNsn djrh gSaA ;fn AB = 7 cm, CD =
1 cm vkSj PD = 5 cm gS] rks PA dh yackbZ dk 50% ¼lseh- esa½ fdruk gksxk\
(a) 5
(b) 10
(c) 8
(d) 3
53. In a right-angled triangle PQR, Q = 90°. A and B are the mid-points of PQ and PR,
respectively. If PQ = 16 cm, QR = 30 cm and PR = 34 cm, what is perimeter (in cm) of the
trapezium ABRQ?
,d ledks.k f=Hkqt PQR eas] Q = 90° gSA A vkSj B Øe'k% PQ vkSj PR ds e/;&fcUnw gSaA ;fn
PQ = 16 cm, QR = 30 cm vkSj PR = 34 cm gS] rks leyac ABRQ dk ifjeki ¼lseh- es½a fdruk gS\
(a) 40
(b) 80
(c) 65
(d) 70
54. PQRS is a cyclic quadrilateral and PQr is a diameter of the circle. If RPQ = 23°, then
what is the measure of PSR?
PQRS ,d pØh; prqHkqZt gS] vkSj PQ o`Ùk dk O;kl gSA ;fn RPQ = 23° gS] rks PSR dk eki
fdruk gS\
(a) 113°
(b) 157°
(c) 136°
(d) 147°
55. A circle is circumscribed on a quadrilateral ABCD. If DAB = 100°, ADB = 35° and
CDB = 40°, then find the measure of DBC.
,d prqHkqZt ABCD ij ,d ifjo`Ùk fufeZr gSA ;fn DAB = 100°, ADB = 35° vkSj CDB =
40°, rks DBC dk eki Kkr dhft,A
Geometry
(a) 35°
(b) 60°
(c) 45°
(d) 40°
56. In ABC, A = 68°. If I is the incentre of the triangle, then the measure of BIC is:

ABC esa] A = 68° gSA ;fn f=Hkqt dk var%dsæ

a I gS] rks BIC dk eki D;k gS\
(a) 124°
(b) 112°
(c) 68°
(d) 56°
57. Points A and B are on a circle with center O. PA and PB are tangents to the circle from an
external point P. If PA and PB are inclined to each other at 42°, then find the measure of
OAB.
dsUæ O okys ,d o`Ùr ij fcUnw A vkSj B fLFkr gSaA PA vkSj PB ckgjh fcUnw P ls o`Ùk dh Li'kZ
js[kk,¡ gSaA ;fn PA vkSj PB 42° ij ,d&nwljs dh vksj >qds gSa] rks OAB dk eki Kkr dhft,A
(a) 42°
(b) 21°
(c) 69°
(d) 25°
58. A triangle with the lengths of its sides proportional to the numbers 7, 24 and 30 is:
;fn fdlh f=Hkqt dh Hkqtkvksa dh yackb;ksa la[;k 7, 24 vkSj 30 ds lekuqikrh gSa] rks f=Hkqt ----------------
gSA
(a) acute angled/vf/kd dks.k f=Hkqt
(b) obtuse angled/vf/kd dks.k f=Hkqt
(c) not possible/laHko ugha
(d) right angled/ledks.k f=Hkqt
59. In a circle with centre O, PA and PB are tangents to the circle at point A and point B,
respectively. C is a point on the major arc AB. If ACB = 50°, then find the measure of
APB.
Geometry
dsUæ O okys ,d o`Ùk esa] PA vkSj PB Øe'k% fcUnw A vkSj fcUnw B ij o`Ùk dh Li'kZ js[kk,¡ gSaA nh?kZ
pki AB ij ,d fcUnw C gSA ;fn ACB = 50° gS] rks APB dk eki Kkr dhft,A
(a) 100°
(b) 90°
(c) 80°
(d) 50°
Ans.(c)
60. In a right triangle ABC, right angled at B, altitude BD is drawn to the hypotenuse AC of
the triangle. If AD = 6cm, CD = 5cm, then find the value of AB² + BD² (in cm).
,d ledks.k f=Hkqt ABC, B ij ledks.k gS] f=Hkqt ds d.kZ AC ij yac BD [khapk x;k gSA ;fn AD
= 6 cm, CD = 5 cm, rks AB² + BD² dk eku ¼lseh- es½a Kkr dhft,A
(a) 30
(b) 96
(c) 36
(d) 66
61. In triangle ABC, X and Y are the points on sides AB and AC, respectively, such that XY is
parallel to BC. If XY : BC = 2.5 : 7, what is the ratio of the area of the trapezium BCYX to
that of the AXY?
f=Hkqt ABC ea]s X vkSj Y Øe'k% Hkqtkvksa AB vkSj AC ij fLFkr ,sls fcUnw gSa fd XY, BC ds
lekukarj gSA ;fn XY : BC = 2.5 : 7 gS] rks leyEc prqHkqZt BCYX ds {ks=Qy dk] AXY ds
{ks=Qy ls vuqikr D;k gS\
𝟐𝟓
(a)
𝟏𝟕𝟏
𝟐𝟓
(b)
𝟏𝟗𝟔
𝟏𝟗𝟔
(c)
𝟐𝟓
𝟏𝟕𝟏
(d)
𝟐𝟓

62. In PQR, Q = 66° and R = 34°. T is a point on QR, and S is a point between Q and T
such that PS ⊥ QR and PT is the bisector of QPR. What is the measure of SPT?
Geometry
PQR es]a Q = 66° vkSj R = 34° gSA T, QR ij fLFkr ,d fcUnw gS rFkk S, Q vkSj T ds chp
bl çdkj fLFkr ,d fcUnw gS fd PS ⊥ QR gS vkSj PT, QPR dk lef}Hkktd gSA SPT dk eki
fdruk gS\
(a) 20°
(b) 16°
(c) 18°
(d) 12°
63. AC is the diameter of a circle dividing the circle into two semicircles. ED is a chord in one
semicircle, such that ED is parallel to AC. B is a point on the circumference of the circle in
the other semicircle. CBE = 75°. What is the measure (in degrees) of CED?
AC, fdlh o`Ùk dk O;kl gS tks o`Ùk dks nks v)Zo`Ùkksa esa foHkkftr djrk gSA ,d v)Zo`Ùk dh thok ED
bl çdkj gS fd ED, AC ds lekukarj gSA B, nwljs v)Zo`Ùk esa o`Ùk dh ifjf/k ij fLFkr ,d fcUnw gSA
CBE = 75° gSA CED dk eki ¼fMxzh eas½ Kkr dhft,A
(a) 68°
(b) 37°
(c) 75°
(d) 15°
64. The given histogram shows the heights of 232 students of an athletic club and their
numbers.
fn;k x;k fgLVksxzke ,d ,FkysfVd Dyc ds 232 Nk=ksa dh ÅapkbZ vkSj mudh la[;k dks n'kkZrk gSA
Study the histogram carefully and answer the questions that follows.
fgLVksxzke dk /;kuiwoZd v/;;u djsa vkSj mlds ckn fn, x, ç'u dk mÙkj nsAa
Geometry
If the histogram is to be presented by a line diagram, what would be the starting point and
the end point of the line diagram?
;fn fgLVksxzke dks ,d js[kk vkjs[k }kjk çLrqr fd;k tkuk gS] rks js[kk vkjs[k dk çkjafHkd fcUnw vkSj
vafre fcUnw D;k gksxk\
(a) (122.5, 20) and (167.5, 20)
(b) (117.5, 0) and (172.5, 0)
(c) (117.5, 20) and (172.5, 20)
(d) (122.5, 0) and (167.5, 0)
Ans.(b)
65. AB is a chord in the minor segment of a circle with centre O. C is a point between A and B
on the minor arc AB. The tangents to the circle at A and B meet at the point D. If ACB =
116°, then the measure of ADB is
dsUæ O okys ,d o`Ùk ds y?kq o`Ùk[kaM esa AB thok gSA y?kq pki AB ij A vkSj B ds e/; ,d fcUnw
C gSA A vkSj B ij [khaph xbZ o`Ùk dh Li'kZjs[kk,a fcUnw D ij feyrh gSaA ;fn ACB = 116° gS] rks

ADB dk eki fdruk gS\

(a) 64°
(b) 48°
(c) 56°
(d) 52°
66. The perimeters of two similar ABC and PQR are 48.4 cm and 12.1 cm, respectively.
What is the ratio of the areas of ABC and PQR?

ABC vkSj PQR, nks le:i f=Hkqvksa ds ifjeki Øe'k% 48.4 cm vkSj 12.1 cm gSaA ABC vkSj
PQR ds {ks=Qyksa dk vuqikr Kkr djsAa
(a) 4 : 1
(b) 1 : 16
(c) 16 : 1
(d) 1 : 4
67. AB is a chord of a circle with centre O. C is a point on the circle in the minor sector. If
ABO = 50°, then what is the degree measure of ACB?
Geometry
dsUæ O okys o`Ùk dh thok AB gSA y?kq f=T[kaM esa o`Ùk ij ,d fcUnw C gSA ;fn ABO = 50° gS] rks
ACB dk va'k eas eki D;k gS\
(a) 100°
(b) 130°
(c) 110°
(d) 140°
68. In a triangle ABC, points P and Q are on AB and AC, respectively, such that AP = 4cm,
PB = 6cm, AQ = 5cm and QC = 7.5cm. If PQ = 6cm, then find BC (in cm).
,d f=Hkqt ABC eas] fcUnw P vkSj Q Øe'k% AB vkSj AC ij bl çdkj fLFkr gS fd AP = 4 cm, PB
= 6 cm, AQ = 5 cm vkSj QC = 7.5 cm gSaA ;fn PQ = 6 cm gS] rks BC (cm esa) Kkr dhft,A
(a) 10
(b) 9
(c) 15
(d) 12
69. In a circle with centre O, PQ and QR are two chords such that PQR = 118°. What is the
measure of OPR?

dsUæ O okys ,d o`Ùk es]a PQ vkSj QR nks thok,¡ bl çdkj gSa] fd PQR = 118° gSA OPR dk
eki fdruk gS\
(a) 36°
(b) 26°
(c) 31°
(d) 28°
70. The radii of two concentric circles with centre O are 26 cm and 16 cm. Chord AB of the
larger circle is tangent to the smaller circle at C and AD is a diameter. What is the length
of CD?
dsUæ O okys nks ladsæa h o`Ùkksa dh f=T;k,a 26 lseh- vkSj 16 lseh- gSaA cM+s o`Ùk dh thok] AB, fcUnw C
ij NksVs o`Ùk dh Li'kZ js[kk gS] vkSj AD O;kl gSA CD dh yackbZ fdruh gS\
(a) 42 cm
(b) 36 cm
Geometry
(c) 35 cm
(d) 38 cm
71. In triangle ABC, the bisector of angle BAC meets BC at point D in such a way that AB =
10 cm, AC = 15 cm and BD = 6 cm. Find the length of BC (in cm).
f=Hkqt ABC esa] dks.k BAC dk lef}Hkktd BC ls fcUnw D ij bl çdkj feyrk gS fd AB = 10
cm, AC = 15 cm vkSj BD = 6 cm gSaA BC dh yackbZ (cm esa) Kkr dhft,A
(a) 17
(b) 11
(c) 15
72. In a ABC, D, E and F are the mid-points of side BC, CA and AB respectively. If BC =
25.6 cm, CA = 18.8 cm and AB = 20.4 cm, what is the perimeter (in cm) of the DEF?
ABC es]a D, E vkSj F Øe'k% BC, CA vkSj AB ds e/; fcUnw gSaA ;fn BC = 25.6 cm, CA = 18.8

cm vkSj AB = 20.4 cm gS] rks DEF dk ifjeki ¼lseh- es½a Kkr djsAa
(a) 36.8
(b) 30.6
(c) 32.4
(d) 34.4
73. O is the centre of a circle of radius 10 cm. P is a point outside the circle and PQ is tangent
to the circle. What is the length (in cm) of PQ if the length OP is 26 cm?
O ,d ,sls o`Ùk dk dsUæ gS ftldh f=T;k 10 lseh- gSA P, o`Ùk ds ckgj dksbZ fcUnw gS vkSj PQ o`Ùk dh
LI'kZ js[kk gSA ;fn OP dh yackbZ 26 lseh- gS] rks PQ dh yackbZ ¼lseh- ea½s Kkr djsaA
(a) 𝟐√𝟏𝟗𝟒
(b) 20
(c) 25
(d) 24
74. In ABC, the perpendiculars drawn from A, B and C meet the opposite sides at points D,
E and F, respectively. AD, BE and CF intersect at point P. If EPD = 110° and the
bisectors of A and B meet at point Q, then AQB = ?
Geometry
ABC es]a A, B vkSj C ls [khaps x, yEc lEeq[k Hkqtkvksa ls Øe'k% fcUnw D, E vkSj F ij feyrs gSaA

AD, BE vkSj CF fcUnw P ij çfrPNsn djrs gSaA ;fn EPD = 110° vkSj A vkSj B ds

lef}Hkktd fcUnw O ij feyrs gSa] rks AQB dk eki D;k gksxk\

(a) 115°
(b) 110°
(c) 135°
(d) 125°
Ans.(d)
75. In the following figure, AD bisects angle BAC. Find the length (in cm) of BD.
fuEukafdr vkÑfr ea]s AD dks.k BAC dks lef}Hkkftr djrk gSA BD dh yackbZ (cm esa) Kkr dhft,A

(a) 4
(b) 5
(c) 9
(d) 6
76. AB is the diameter of a circle with centre O. C and D are two points on the circle on either
side of AB, such that CAB = 52° and ABD = 47°. What is the difference (in degrees)
between the measures of CAD and CBD ?
dsUæ O okys ,d o`Ùk dk O;kl AB gSA AB ds fdlh Hkh vksj o`Ùk ij nks fcUnw C vkSj D bl çdkj gSa
fd CAB = 52° vkSj ABD = 47° gSA CAD vkSj CBD ds ekiksa esa varj ¼fMxzh ea½s D;k gS\
(a) 10
(b) 15
(c) 25
(d) 18
77. AB and CD are two chords in a circle with centre O and AD is the diameter. When
produced, AB and CD meet at the point P. If DAP = 27°, APD = 35°, then what is the
measure (in degrees) of DBC?
Geometry
dsUæ O okys ,d o`Ùk dh nks thok,¡ AB vkSj CD gSa] vkSj O;kl AD gSA vkxs c<+k, tkus ij] AB vkSj
CD fcUnw P ij feyrh gSA ;fn DAP = 27°, APD = 35° gS] rks DBC dk eki ¼fMxzh eas½
fdruk gS\
(a) 28
(b) 26
(c) 30
(d) 32
Trigonometry
42 Questions
𝟏𝟕 𝟑𝟒𝒔𝒊𝒏𝑨+𝟏𝟓𝒄𝒐𝒕𝑨
1. If sec A = , given that A < 90°, what is the value of the following?
𝟖 𝟔𝟖𝒄𝒐𝒔𝑨−𝟏𝟔𝒕𝒂𝒏𝑨
𝟏𝟕 𝟑𝟒𝒔𝒊𝒏𝑨+𝟏𝟓𝒄𝒐𝒕𝑨
;fn sec A = 𝟖
gS] tcfd A < 90° gS] rks fuEufyf[kr dk eku D;k gS? 𝟔𝟖𝒄𝒐𝒔𝑨−𝟏𝟔𝒕𝒂𝒏𝑨
(a) 23
(b) 19
(c) 30
(d) 38
𝝅
2. If tan²A + 2tanA – 63 = 0 Given that 0 < A < what is the value of (2sinA+5cosA)?
𝟐
𝝅
;fn tan²A + 2tanA – 63 = 0 gS] fn;k x;k gS fd 0 < A < 𝟐 gS] rks (2sinA+5cosA) dk eku Kkr djsAa
(a) 19√𝟓𝟎
(b) 15√𝟓𝟎
𝟏𝟗
(c)
√𝟓𝟎
𝟏𝟓
(d)
√𝟓𝟎
𝒔𝒊𝒏𝟐𝟑°𝒄𝒐𝒔𝟔𝟕°+𝒔𝒆𝒄𝟓𝟐°𝒔𝒊𝒏𝟑𝟖°+𝒄𝒐𝒔𝟐𝟑°𝒔𝒊𝒏𝟔𝟕°+𝒄𝒐𝒔𝒆𝒄𝟓𝟐°𝒄𝒐𝒔𝟑𝟖°
3. The value of is:
𝒄𝒐𝒔𝒆𝒄²𝟐𝟎°−𝒕𝒂𝒏²𝟕𝟎°
(a) 3
(b) 4
(c) 2
(d) 0
4. If 4sin² = 3(1+cos), 0° <  < 90°, then what is the value of (2tan + 4sin – sec)?
;fn 4sin² = 3(1+cos) gS] 0° <  < 90° gS] rks (2tan + 4sin – sec) dk eku Kkr djsAa
(a) 3√𝟏𝟓-4
(b) 15√𝟑-4
(c) 15√𝟑+3
(d) 4√𝟏𝟓-3
Trigonometry
√𝟑
5. If cos(A–B) = and secA = 2, 0°  A  90°, 0° B  90°, then what is the measure of B?
𝟐

;fn cos(A–B) = √𝟑
𝟐
vkSj secA = 2, 0°  A  90°, 0° B  90° gS] rks B dk eki D;k gS\
(a) 60°
(b) 0°
(c) 30°
(d) 90°
6. What is the value of/dk eku Kkr djsaA
𝟖√𝟑 sin30° tan60° – 3cos0° + 3sin² 45° + 2cos² 30?
(a) 15
(b) 12
(c) 9
(d) 18
7. tan²A + 5 secA = 13, where 0 < A < 90°. Solve for A (in degrees).
tan²A + 5 secA = 13 gS] tgk¡ 0 < A < 90° gSA A dk eki ¼fMxzh ea½s crkb,A
(a) 0
(b) 60
(c) 45
(d) 30
𝒄𝒐𝒕²𝟑𝟎°𝒔𝒆𝒄𝟔𝟎°𝒕𝒂𝒏𝟒𝟓°
8. If 2ksin30° cos30° cot60° = , then find the value of k.
𝒄𝒐𝒔𝒆𝒄²𝟒𝟓°𝒄𝒐𝒔𝒆𝒄𝟑𝟎°
𝒄𝒐𝒕²𝟑𝟎°𝒔𝒆𝒄𝟔𝟎°𝒕𝒂𝒏𝟒𝟓°
;fn 2ksin30° cos30° cot60° = 𝒄𝒐𝒔𝒆𝒄²𝟒𝟓°𝒄𝒐𝒔𝒆𝒄𝟑𝟎°
gS] rks k dk eku Kkr dhft,A
𝟑
(a)
𝟐

(b) 3
(c) 1
(d) 6
𝟐𝒔𝒊𝒏𝜽+𝟑𝒄𝒐𝒔𝜽
9. If 3sec²  + tan – 7 = 0, 0° <  < 90°, then what is the value of ( )?
𝒄𝒐𝒔𝒆𝒄𝜽+𝒔𝒆𝒄𝜽
𝟐𝒔𝒊𝒏𝜽+𝟑𝒄𝒐𝒔𝜽
;fn 3sec²  + tan – 7 = 0, 0° <  < 90° gS] rks ( 𝒄𝒐𝒔𝒆𝒄𝜽+𝒔𝒆𝒄𝜽 ) dk eku Kkr dhft,\
(a) 10
Trigonometry 𝟓
(b)
𝟐
𝟓
(c)
𝟒

(d) 𝟒 √𝟐
𝟏𝟐
10. If cot B = , what is the value of sec B?
𝟓
𝟏𝟐
;fn cot B = 𝟓
gS] rks sec B dk eku Kkr djsAa
𝟓
(a)
𝟏𝟐
𝟏𝟑
(b)
𝟏𝟐
𝟏𝟑
(c)
𝟓
𝟏𝟐
(d)
𝟏𝟑

𝒄𝒐𝒕𝜽+𝒄𝒐𝒔𝜽
11. The value of 𝟏 + √ , if 0° <  < 90°, is equal to:
𝒄𝒐𝒕𝜽−𝒄𝒐𝒔𝜽

𝒄𝒐𝒕𝜽+𝒄𝒐𝒔𝜽
;fn 0° <  < 90° gS] rks 𝟏 + √𝒄𝒐𝒕𝜽−𝒄𝒐𝒔𝜽 dk eku Kkr dhft,A

(a) 1–sec + tan

(b) 1–sec – tan
(c) 1+sec – tan
(d) 1+sec + tan
𝟏−𝒄𝒐𝒕𝜽 𝟐
12. The value of ( ) –1 what 0° <  < 90°, is equal to:
𝟏−𝒕𝒂𝒏𝜽

𝟏−𝒄𝒐𝒕𝜽 𝟐
( ) − 𝟏 dk eku Kkr dhft,] ;fn 0° <  < 90° gSA
𝟏−𝒕𝒂𝒏𝜽

(a) cos² – 1
(b) sec² +1
(c) cot² – 1
(d) sin² – 1
13. If sin² – cos² – 3sin + 2 = 0, 0° <  < 90°, then what is the value of 1 + sec + tan ?
;fn sin² – cos² – 3sin + 2 = 0, 0° <  < 90°, rks 1 + sec + tan dk eku fdruk gksxk\
(a) –1+√𝟑
Trigonometry
(b) –1–√𝟑
(c) 1+√𝟑
(d) 1–√𝟑
14. (sec–tan)² (1+sin) ÷ cos² = ?
(a) cos²
(b) 1
(c) cot²
(d) –1
15. Find the value of the following expression:
fuEufyf[kr O;td dk eku Kkr dhft, %
𝒕𝒂𝒏³𝟒𝟓° + 𝟒𝒄𝒐𝒔³𝟔𝟎°
𝟐𝒄𝒐𝒔𝒆𝒄²𝟒𝟓° − 𝟑𝒔𝒆𝒄²𝟑𝟎° + 𝒔𝒊𝒏𝟑𝟎°
𝟑
(a)
𝟒

(b) 1+√𝟐
𝟒
(c)
𝟑

(d) 3
𝟓𝒔𝒊𝒏𝜽+𝟐𝒄𝒐𝒔𝜽
16. If 5sin – 4cos = 0, 0° <  < 90°, then the value of is:
𝟓𝒔𝒊𝒏𝜽+𝟑𝒄𝒐𝒔𝜽
𝟓𝒔𝒊𝒏𝜽+𝟐𝒄𝒐𝒔𝜽
;fn 5sin – 4cos = 0, 0° <  < 90° gS] rks 𝟓𝒔𝒊𝒏𝜽+𝟑𝒄𝒐𝒔𝜽
dk eku crkb,A
𝟒
(a)
𝟕
𝟔
(b)
𝟕
𝟐
(c)
𝟕
𝟑
(d)
𝟓

17. The expression (cos6 + sin6–1) (tan² + cot² + 2) + 3 is equal to :

O;atd (cos6 + sin6–1) (tan² + cot² + 2) + 3 dk eku Kkr dhft,A
(a) 0
(b) 1
(c) 2
Trigonometry
(d) –1
𝟓𝒔𝒊𝒏𝜽−𝒄𝒐𝒔𝜽
18. If 5sin – 4cos = 0, 0° <  < 90°, then the value of is:
𝟓𝒔𝒊𝒏𝜽+𝟑𝒄𝒐𝒔𝜽
𝟓𝒔𝒊𝒏𝜽−𝒄𝒐𝒔𝜽
;fn 5sin – 4cos = 0, 0° <  < 90° gS] rks 𝟓𝒔𝒊𝒏𝜽+𝟑𝒄𝒐𝒔𝜽
dk eku Kkr dhft,A
𝟐
(a)
𝟕
𝟑
(b)
𝟕
𝟔
(c)
𝟕
𝟒
(d)
𝟕

19. If A = 10°, what is the value of :

𝟏𝟐𝒔𝒊𝒏𝟑𝑨 + 𝟓𝐜𝐨𝐬 (𝟓𝑨 − 𝟓°)
𝟗𝑨
𝟗 𝐬𝐢𝐧 − 𝟒𝐜𝐨𝐬 (𝟓𝑨 + 𝟏𝟎°)
𝟐
𝟏𝟐𝒔𝒊𝒏𝟑𝑨+𝟓𝐜𝐨𝐬 (𝟓𝑨−𝟓°)
;fn A = 10° gS] rks 𝟗𝑨 dk eku Kkr djsAa
𝟗 𝐬𝐢𝐧 −𝟒𝐜𝐨𝐬 (𝟓𝑨+𝟏𝟎°)
𝟐

𝟔√𝟐+𝟓
(a)
(𝟗−𝟐√𝟐)

𝟔√𝟐−𝟓
(b)
(𝟗−𝟐√𝟐)

(𝟗−𝟐√𝟐)
(c)
(𝟔√𝟐+𝟓)

𝟔√𝟐+𝟓
(d)
(𝟗+𝟐√𝟐)

20. If 2sin² + 3cos = 3, 0° <  < 90°, then the value of (sec² + cot²) is
;fn 2sin² + 3cos = 3, 0° <  < 90° gS] rks (sec² + cot²) dk eku Kkr dhft,A
𝟐
(a) 𝟑
𝟑
𝟏
(b) 𝟑
𝟑
𝟏
(c) 𝟒
𝟑
𝟏
(d) 𝟒
𝟐

21. If A = 60°, what is the value of :

Trigonometry
[𝟖𝒄𝒐𝒔𝑨 + 𝟕𝒔𝒆𝒄𝑨 − 𝒕𝒂𝒏²𝑨]
?
𝑨
𝟏𝟎 𝐬𝐢𝐧
𝟐
[𝟖𝒄𝒐𝒔𝑨+𝟕𝒔𝒆𝒄𝑨−𝒕𝒂𝒏²𝑨]
;fn If A = 60° gS] rks 𝑨 dk eku Kkr djsaA
𝟏𝟎 𝐬𝐢𝐧
𝟐

(a) 5
(b) 3
(c) 15
(d) 10
𝟏
22. If sec² + tan² = 3 , 0° <  < 90°, then (cos +sin) is equal to
𝟐
𝟏
;fn sec² + tan² = 3𝟐, 0° <  < 90° gS] rks (cos +sin) dk eku buesa ls fdlds cjkcj gS\
𝟏+√𝟓
(a)
𝟑

𝟐+√𝟓
(b)
𝟑

𝟏+√𝟓
(c)
𝟔

𝟗+𝟐√𝟓
(d)
𝟔

23. The expression (cos6 + sin6 – 1) (tan² + cot² + 2) + 1 is equal to:

O;atd (cos6 + sin6 – 1) (tan² + cot² + 2) + 1 dk eku Kkr dhft,A
(a) 1
(b) –2
(c) –1
(d) 2
𝒄𝒐𝒕𝜽+𝒄𝒐𝒔𝜽
24. The value of 𝟐 − √ , when 0° <  < 90° is equal to:
𝒄𝒐𝒕𝜽−𝒄𝒐𝒔𝜽

𝒄𝒐𝒕𝜽+𝒄𝒐𝒔𝜽
𝟐−√
𝒄𝒐𝒕𝜽−𝒄𝒐𝒔𝜽
dk eku crkb,] tcfd 0° <  < 90° gSA

(a) 2 + sec + tan

(b) 2 – sec + tan
(c) 2 – sec – tan
(d) 2 + sec – tan
Trigonometry
25. Simplify the following expression:
fuEufyf[kr O;atd dk eku crkb,&
𝒄𝒐𝒔𝑨 𝒔𝒊𝒏𝑨
+ − 𝒔𝒊𝒏𝑨
𝟏 − 𝒕𝒂𝒏𝑨 𝟏 − 𝒄𝒐𝒕𝑨
(a) 1+cosA
(b) (1+sinA) cosA
(c) 1+siA
(d) cosA
26. If cot²a + tan²a = 2, 0°  a  90°, then find the value of a
;fn cot²a + tan²a = 2, 0°  a  90° gS] rks a dk eku Kkr dhft,A
(a) 0°
(b) 45°
(c) 60°
(d) 90°
27. If A = 60°, what is the value of :
𝑨
𝟏𝟎 𝐬𝐢𝐧 + 𝟖𝒄𝒐𝒔𝑨
𝟐 ?
𝑨
𝟕𝒔𝒊𝒏𝟑 − 𝟏𝟐𝒄𝒐𝒔𝑨
𝟐
𝑨
𝟏𝟎 𝐬𝐢𝐧 +𝟖𝒄𝒐𝒔𝑨
;fn A = 60° gS] rks 𝑨
𝟐
dk eku Kkr djsaA
𝟕𝒔𝒊𝒏𝟑 −𝟏𝟐𝒄𝒐𝒔𝑨
𝟐

(a) 10
(b) 12
(c) 9
(d) 7
Ans.(c)
28. If 3sin² + 4cos – 4 = 0, 0° <  < 90°, then the value of (cosec² + cot²) is
;fn 3sin² + 4cos – 4 = 0, 0° <  < 90° gS] rks (cosec² + cot²) dk eku Kkr dhft,A
𝟓
(a)
𝟒
𝟐𝟓
(b)
𝟑
Trigonometry𝟒
(c)
𝟓
𝟐𝟑
(d)
𝟓
𝟓 𝝅
29. If cosB = , what is the value of cosecB + cotB? Given that 0 < B <
𝟕 𝟐
𝟓 𝝅
;fn cosB = 𝟕 gS] rks cosecB + cotB dk eku Kkr djsAa fn;k x;k fd 0 < B < 𝟐 gSA
𝟓
(a)
√𝟔
𝟕
(b)
√𝟔

(c) √𝟒
𝒙
30. If cos53° = , then sec 53° + cot 37° is equal to :
𝒚
𝒙
;fn cos53° = 𝒚 gS] rks sec 53° + cot 37° dk eku D;k gS\
𝒙+√𝒚²−𝒙²
(a)
𝒚

𝒙+√𝒚²−𝒙²
(b)
𝒙

𝒚+√𝒚²−𝒙²
(c)
𝒙

𝒚+√𝒚²−𝒙²
(d)
𝒚

𝟏−𝒄𝒐𝒕𝜽 𝟐
31. The value of ( ) + 1, if 0° <  < 90°, is equal to:
𝟏−𝒕𝒂𝒏𝜽

𝟏−𝒄𝒐𝒕𝜽 𝟐
;fn 0° <  < 90° gS] rks (𝟏−𝒕𝒂𝒏𝜽) + 1 dk eku Kkr dhft,A
(a) cosec² 
(b) sin² 
(c) cos² 
(d) sec² 
𝟓𝒄𝒐𝒔²𝟔𝟐°+𝟓𝒄𝒐𝒔²𝟐𝟖°−𝟐𝟏
32. The value of is:
𝟕𝒔𝒊𝒏²𝟑𝟓°+𝟕𝒔𝒊𝒏²𝟓𝟓°+𝟏
𝟓𝒄𝒐𝒔²𝟔𝟐°+𝟓𝒄𝒐𝒔²𝟐𝟖°−𝟐𝟏
𝟕𝒔𝒊𝒏²𝟑𝟓°+𝟕𝒔𝒊𝒏²𝟓𝟓°+𝟏
dk eku fdruk gksxk\
(a) 2
(b) –2
Trigonometry
(c) 3
(d) –3
33. Simplify the following expression:
fuEukafdr O;atd dk eku Kkr dhft, %
cosec4A(1–cos4A) – 2cot² A – 1
(a) sin²A
(b) cosec²A
(c) 1
(d) 0
𝝅
34. If 6tanA (tanA+1) - 5 - tanA, Given that 0 < A < what is the value of (sinA+cosA)?
𝟐
𝝅
;fn 6tanA (tanA+1) - 5 - tanA gS] fn;k x;k gS fd 0 < A < 𝟐 gS] rks (sinA+cosA) dk eku Kkr
djsAa
(a) 𝟑√𝟓
𝟓
(b)
√𝟑

(c) 5
𝟑
(d)
√𝟓
𝟓 𝒄𝒐𝒔𝒆𝒄𝑩+𝒔𝒊𝒏𝑩
35. If tan B = , what is the value of ?
𝟑 𝒄𝒐𝒔𝑩−𝒔𝒆𝒄𝑩
𝟓 𝒄𝒐𝒔𝒆𝒄𝑩+𝒔𝒊𝒏𝑩
;fn tan B = 𝟑 gS] rks 𝒄𝒐𝒔𝑩−𝒔𝒆𝒄𝑩
dk eku D;k gS\
𝟏𝟕𝟕
(a) −
𝟏𝟐𝟓
𝟓𝟗
(b) −
𝟏𝟓
𝟓𝟗
(c)
𝟏𝟓
𝟏𝟕𝟕
(d)
𝟏𝟐𝟓

36. If tan² A – 6 tanA + 9 = 0, 0 < A < 90°, What is the value of 6 cotA +8√𝟏𝟎 cosA?
;fn tan² A – 6 tanA + 9 = 0, 0 < A < 90° gS] rks 6 cotA +8√𝟏𝟎 cosA dk eku Kkr djsaA
(a) 10√𝟏𝟎
(b) 14
Trigonometry
(c) 10
(d) 12
37. If sec²a + 4cos²a = 4 and 0°  a  90°, then find the value of a.
;fn sec²a + 4cos²a = 4 vkSj 0°  a  90° gS] rks a dk eku Kkr dhft,A
(a) 30°
(b) 0°
(c) 45°
(d) 60
Ans.(c)
𝟐.𝟒
38. If tanA = , what is the value of (50cosA+24cotA)?
𝟎.𝟕
𝟐.𝟒
;fn tanA = 𝟎.𝟕 gS] rks (50cosA+24cotA) dk eku Kkr djsaA
(a) 21
(b) 37
(c) 26
(d) 34
[𝟖𝒔𝒊𝒏𝑨+𝟏𝟏𝒄𝒐𝒔𝒆𝒄𝑨−𝒄𝒐𝒕²𝑨]
39. If A = 30°, what is the value of : ?
𝟏𝟎𝒄𝒐𝒔²𝑨
[𝟖𝒔𝒊𝒏𝑨+𝟏𝟏𝒄𝒐𝒔𝒆𝒄𝑨−𝒄𝒐𝒕²𝑨]
;fn A = 30° gS] rks 𝟏𝟎𝒄𝒐𝒔²𝑨
dk eku Kkr djsaA
𝟏
(a) 5
𝟓
𝟑
(b) 4
𝟓

(c) 5
(d) 6
40. If (2cosA+1) (2cosA–1) = 0, 0° < A  90°, then find the value of A.
;fn (2cosA+1) (2cosA–1) = 0, 0° < A  90° gS] rks A dk eku Kkr dhft,A
(a) 90°
(b) 45°
(c) 30°
(d) 60°
41. If cosecA = secB, where A and B are cute angles, then what is the value of (A+B)?
Trigonometry
;fn cosecA = secB gS] tgk¡ A vkSj B U;wu dks.k gSa] rks (A+B) dk eku D;k gS\
(a) 0°
(b) 135°
(c) 90.
(d) 45°
𝒔𝒊𝒏²∅−𝟑𝒔𝒊𝒏∅+𝟐
42. If = 1, where 0° < ∅ < 90°, then what is the value of (cos2∅–sin3∅+cosec2∅)?
𝒄𝒐𝒔²∅
𝒔𝒊𝒏²∅−𝟑𝒔𝒊𝒏∅+𝟐
;fn 𝒄𝒐𝒔²∅
= 𝟏 gS] tgk¡ 0° < ∅ < 90° gS] rks (cos2∅–sin3∅+cosec2∅) dk eku D;k gS\
−𝟑−𝟒√𝟑
(a)
𝟔

−𝟑+𝟒√𝟑
(b)
𝟔
𝟒−𝟑−𝟒√𝟑
(c)
𝟔
−𝟑−𝟒
(d)
𝟔
Height and Distance
22 Questions
1. A kite is attached to a string. Find the length of the string (in m) when the height of the
kite is 90 m and the string makes an angle of 30° with the ground.
dksbZ irax ,d Mksjh ls tqM+h gSA Mksjh dh yackbZ ¼lseh- es½a Kkr dhft,] tc irax dh ÅapkbZ 90 eh- gS
vkSj Mksjh tehu ds lkFk 30° dk dks.k cukrh gSA
(a) 180
(b) 90√𝟑
(c) 45
(d) 60√𝟑
2. The angle of elevation of the top of an unfinished tower at a point distant 78 m from its
base is 30°. How much higher must the tower be raised (in m) so that the angle of elevation
of the top of the finished tower at the same point will be 60°?
,d v/kwjh ehukj ds vk/kkj ls 78 eh- dh nwjh ls v/kwjh ehukj ds f'k[kj dk mUu;u dks.k 30° gSA
ehukj dks fdruk Å¡pk ¼ehVj es½a cuk;k tkuk pkfg, rkfd mlh fcUnw ls rS;kj ehukj ds f'k[kj dk
mUu;u dks.k 60° gks tk,\
(a) 78√𝟑
(b) 80
(c) 52√𝟑
(d) 26√𝟑
3. A vertical pole and a vertical tower are on the same level of ground in such a way that
from the top of the pole, the angle of elevation of the top of the tower is 60° and the angle
of depression of the bottom of the tower is 30°. If the height of the tower is 76 m, then find
the height (in m) of the pole.
,d Å/okZ/kj [kEHkk vkSj ,d Å/okZ/kj ehukj lery tehu ij bl çdkj fLFkfr gSa fd [kEHks ds 'kh"kZ ls
ehuk ds f'k[kj dk mUu;u dks.k 60° rFkk ehukj ds ry dk voueu dks.k 30° gSA ;fn ehuk dh
ÅapkbZ 76 m gS] rks [kEHk dh Å¡pkbZ ¼ehVj ea½s Kkr dhft,A
(a) 38
Height and Distance
(b) 19√𝟑
(c) 19
(d) 57
4. A pole 23 m long reaches a window which is 𝟑 √𝟓 m above the ground on one side of a
street. Keeping its foot at the same point, the pole is turned to the other side of the street to
reach a window 𝟒√𝟏𝟓 m high. What is the width (in m) of the street?

23 m yack [kEHkk] ,d f[kM+dh] tks xyh ds ,d rjQ Hkw&ry ls 𝟑√𝟓 m Åij fLFkr gS rd igq¡prk

gSA [kEHks ds ikn dks leku fcUnw ij j[krs gq,] xyh ds nwljh vksj 𝟒√𝟏𝟓𝒎 Åij fLFkr f[kM+dh rd
igq¡pkus ds fy, ?kqek;k tkrk gSA lM+d dh pkSM+kbZ ¼ehVj ea½s fdruh gS\
(a) 17
(b) 35
(c) 39
(d) 22
5. From a point P on a level ground, the angle of elevation of the top of a tower is 30°. If the
tower is 𝟏𝟏𝟎√𝟑 m high, what is the distance (in m) of point P from the foot of the tower?

lery Hkwfe ij fdlh fcUnw P ls ,d ehukj ds 'kh"kZ dk mUu;u dks.k 30° gSA ehukj 𝟏𝟏𝟎√𝟑 ehVj
Åaph gS] rks ehukj ds ikn ls fcUnq P dh nwjh ¼ehVj esa½ D;k gS\
(a) 330
(b) 220
(c) 115
(d) 110
6. A vertical pole and a vertical tower are on the same level ground in such a way that, from
the top of the pole, the angle of elevation of the top of the tower is 60° and the angle of
depression of the bottom of the tower is 30°. If the height of the pole is 24m, then find the
height of the tower (in m).
,d Å/okZ/kj [kEHkk vkSj ,d Å/okZ/kj ehukj ,d gh lery tehu ij bl çdkj gSa fd [kEHks ds f'k[kj
ls ehukj ds f'k[kj dk mUu;u dks.k 60° gS rFkk ehukj ds ry dk voueu dks.k 30° gSA ;fn [kEHks
dh Å¡pkbZ 24 m gS] rks ehukj dh Å¡pkbZ ¼ehVj es½a Kkr dhft,A
Height and Distance
(a) 𝟐𝟒√𝟑(√𝟑 + 𝟏)
(b) 72
(c) 96
(d) 24
7. The angle of elevation of the top of a tall building from the points M and N at the distances
of 72 m and 128 m, respectively, from the base of the building and in the same straight line
with it, are complementary. The height of the building (in m) is:
fcUnw M vkSj N ,d bekjr ds vk/kkj ls ,d lh/kh js[kk esa Øe'k% 72 m vkSj 128 m dh nwjh ij
fLFkr fcUnw gSa vkSj bu fcUnwvksa ls ml bekjr ds 'kh"kZ dk mUu;u dks.k iwjd gSaA ml bekjr dh ÅapkbZ
¼ehVj es½a fdruh gS\
(a) 84
(b) 96
(c) 80
(d) 90
8. The length of the shadow on the ground of a tall tree of height 45 m is 15√𝟑 m. What is the
angle (in degrees) of elevation of the sun?

45 m ÅapkbZ okys ,d isM+ dh tehu ij Nk;k dh yackbZ 𝟏𝟓√𝟑 𝒎 gSA lw;Z dk mUu;u dks.k ¼fMxzh
es½a D;k gS\
(a) 60°
(b) 45°
(c) 35°
(d) 90°
9. A kite flying at a height of 120 m is attached to a string which makes an angle of 60° with
the horizontal. What is the length (in m) of the string?
120 ehVj dh ÅapkbZ ij mM+us okyh ,d irax ,d Mksjh ls tqM+h gS tks {kSfrt ls 60° dk dks.k cukrh
gSa Mksjh dh yackbZ ¼ehVj es½a fdruh gS\
(a) 90√𝟑
(b) 75√𝟑
(c) 84√𝟑
Height and Distance
(d) 80√𝟑
10. From a point P on a level ground, the angle of elevation of the top of the tower is 30°. If the
distance of point P from the foot of the tower is 510 m, then 50% of the height of the tower
(in m) is:
lery Hkwfe ij ,d fcUnw P ls ehukj ds f'k[kj dk mUu;u dks.k 30° gSA ;fn ehukj ds ikn ls fcUnw
P dh nwjh 510 m gS] rks ehukj dh Å¡pkbZ dk 50% ¼ehVj esa½ Kkr dhft,A
(a) 85
𝟖𝟓√𝟑
(b)
𝟑

(c) 𝟖𝟓√𝟑
(d) 150√𝟑
11. From the top of a 195 m high cliff, the angles of depression of the top and bottom of a
tower are 30° and 60°, respectively. Find the height of the tower (in m).
,d 195 ehVj Åaph pV~Vku dh pksVh ls] ,d ehukj ds 'kh"kZ vkSj ikn ds voueu dks.k Øe'k% 30°
vkSj 60° gSaA ehuk dh ÅapkbZ ¼ehVj esa½ Kkr dhft,A
(a) 195√𝟑
(b) 195
(c) 130
(d) 65
12. Two poles of heights 10 m and 17 m are fixed to a level ground. The distance between the
bottom of the poles is 24 m. What is the distance (in m) between their tops?
10 m vkSj 17 m ÅapkbZ okys nks LrEHk] Hkw&ry esa LFkkfir gSA LrEHkksa ds vk/kkjksa ds chp dh nwjh 24 m
gSA muds 'kh"kZ ds chp dh nwjh (m esa) Kkr djsaA
(a) 25
(b) 24
(c) 30
(d) 37
13. A poster is on top of a building. A person is standing on the ground at a distance of 50 m
from the building. The angles of elevation to the top of the poster and bottom of the poster
are 45° and 30°, respectively. What is 200% of the height (in m) of the poster?
Height and Distance
,d bekjr ds 'kh"kZ ij ,d iksLVj yxk gSA ,d O;fDr bekjr ls 50 m dh nwjh ij tehu ij [kM+k
gSA iksLVj ds Åijh vkSj iksLVj ds fupys fljs ds mUu;u dks.k Øe'k% 45° vkSj 30° gSaA iksLVj dh
ÅapkbZ ¼ehVj ea½s dk 200% fdruk gS\
𝟐𝟓
(a) (𝟑– √𝟑)
𝟑
𝟕𝟓
(b) (𝟑– √𝟑)
𝟑
𝟓𝟎
(c) (𝟑– √𝟑)
𝟑
𝟏𝟎𝟎
(d) (𝟑– √𝟑)
𝟑

14. What is the angle of elevation of the sun when the shadow of a 9-m high pole is 𝟑√𝟑 m
long?
9 m Åaps [kEHks dh Nk;k 𝟑√𝟑 m dh yach gksus ij lw;Z dk mUu;u dks.k D;k gksxk\
(a) 30°
(b) 45°
(c) 60°
(d) 90°
15. The length of the shadow on the ground of a tall tree of height 30 m is 𝟏𝟎√𝟑 m. What is
the angle (in degrees) of elevation of the sun?
30 ehVj Åaps isM+ dh tehu ij fufeZr Nk;k dh yackbZ 𝟏𝟎√𝟑 m gSA lw;Z dk mUu;u dks.k ¼fMxzh ea½s
D;k gS\
(a) 60
(b) 15
(c) 30
(d) 45
16. A 20 m long ladder rests against a wall so that the angle between the ladder and the wall is
30°. How far (in m) is the base of the ladder from the wall?
,d 20 m yach lh<+h ,d nhokj ds lgkjs bl çdkj ls fVdh gqbZ gS fd lh<+h vkSj nhokj ds chp dk
dks.k 30° gSA lh<+h dk vk/kkj nhokj ls fdruh nwjh ¼ehVj es½a ij gS\
(a) 𝟏𝟎√𝟑
(b) 𝟐𝟎√𝟑
Height and Distance
(c) 20
(d) 10
17. A ladder of length 3.5 m just reaches the top of a wall. If the ladder makes an angle of 60°
with the wall, then what is the height of the wall (in m)?
3.5 ehVj yackbZ dh ,d lh<+h ,d nhokj ds 'kh"kZ rd igq¡prh gSA ;fn lh<+h nhokj ls 60° dk dks.k
cukrh gS] rks nhokj dh ÅapkbZ ¼ehVj ea½s D;k gS\
(a) 1.75
(b) 3.5
(c) 7
(d) 3.5
18. The tops of two poles of heights 18m and 30.5m are connected by a wire. If the wire makes
an angle of 30° with the horizontal, what is the length (in m) of the wire?
18 m vkSj 30.5m ÅapkbZ okys nks [kaHkksa ds 'kh"kZ ,d rkj ls tqM+s gq, gSaA ;fn rkj {kSfrt ls 30° dk
dks.k cukrk gS] rks rkj dh yackbZ ¼ehVj esa½ D;k gS\
(a) 20
(b) 25
(c) 28
(d) 36
19. A and B are two points on the same side of a ground, 50 metres apart. The angles of
elevation of these points to the top of a tree are 60° and 30°, respectively. What is 40% of
the height of the tree (in m)?
A vkSj B fdlh isM+ ds ,d gh rjQ fLFkr nks fcUnw gSa] ftuds chp dh nwjh 50 ehVj gSA bu fcUnwvksa
ls isM+ dh pksVh ds mUu;u dks.k Øe'k% 60° vkSj 30° gSaA isM+ dh ÅapkbZ dk 40% ¼ehVj esa½ fdruk
gS\
(a) 𝟏𝟎√𝟑
(b) 𝟏𝟓√𝟑
(c) 𝟓√𝟑
(d) 𝟐𝟓√𝟑
Height and Distance
20. Th length of the shadow of a vertical tower on level ground increases by 8.4 cm when the
altitude of the sun changes from 45° to 30°. What is the height of the tower (in m)?
tc lw;Z dk mUu;u dks.k 45° ls 30° gks tkrk gS] rks lery Hkwfe ij ,d Å/okZ/kj ehukj dh Nk;k
dh yackbZ 8.4 cm c<+ tkrh gSA ehukj dh ÅapkbZ (m esa) fdruh gS\
(a) 4.2(√𝟑–1)
(b) 8.4(√𝟑+3)
(c) 4.2(√𝟑+3)
(d) 4.2(√𝟑+1)
21. 180 m Åaps tgkt ds ekLVgsM ls uko dk voueu dks.k 60° gSA tgkt ls uko dh nwjh ¼ehVj eas½
Kkr dhft,A
(a) 360
(b) 𝟔𝟎√𝟑
(c) 180√𝟑
(d) 180
22. A ladder 18 m long rests against a wall so that the angle between the ladder and the wall is
30°. How far (in m) is the base of the ladder from the wall?
,d 18 ehVj yach lh<+h fdlh nhokj ds lgkjs ,sls Vhd gqbZ gS fd lh<+h vkSj nhokj ds chp dk dks.k
30° gSA lh<_h dk vk/kkj nhokj ls fdruh nwjh ¼ehVj es½a gS\
(a) 18
(b) 9√𝟑
(c) 9
(d) 7
Mensuration
31 Questions
1. A 35 cm high bucket in the form of a frustum is full of water. Radii of its lower and upper
ends are 12 cm and 18 cm, respectively. If water from this bucket is poured in a cylindrical
drum, whose base radius is 20 cm, then what will be the height of water (in cm) in the
drum?
fNUud ds :i esa ,d 35 lseh- Å¡ph ckYVh ikuh ls Hkjh gSA blds fupys vkSj Åijh fljksa dh f=T;k,¡
Øe'k% 12 lseh- vkSj 18 lseh- gSaA ;fn bl ckYVh ls ikuh ,d ,sls csyukdkj Mªe esa Mkyk tkrk gS]
ftldh vk/kkj dh f=T;k 20 lseh- gS] rks Mªe esa ikuh fdruh Å¡pkbZ ¼lseh- esa½ rd Hkjsxk\
(a) 16.25
(b) 18.25
(c) 19.95
(d) 20.50
2. A solid cube of side 8 cm is dropped into a rectangular container of length 16 cm, breadth
8 cm and height 15 cm which is partly filled with water. If the cube is completely
submerged, then the rise of water level (in cm) is:
8 lseh- Hkqtk okys ,d Bksl ?ku dks 16 lseh- yackbZ] 8 lseh- pkSM+kbZ vkSj 15 lseh- ÅapkbZ okys ,d
vk;rkdkj daVsuj esa fxjk;k tkrk gS tks vkaf'kd :i ls ikuh ls Hkjk gSA ;fn ?ku iwjh rjg ls Mwck
gqvk gS] rks ty Lrj fdruk Åij ¼lseh- esa½ mBsxk\
(a) 2
(b) 6
(c) 5
3. The lengths of the three sides of a right-angled triangle are (x–1)cm, (x+1)cm, and
(x+3)cm, respectively. The hypotenuse of the right-angled triangle (in cm) is:
,d ledks.k f=Hkqt dh rhuksa Hkqtkvksa dh yackbZ Øe'k% (x-1) cm, (x+1) cm vkSj (x+3) cm gSA
ledks.k f=Hkqtk ds d.kZ dh yackbZ ¼lseh- esa½ fdruh gksxh\
(a) 6
(b) 10
(c) 12
Mensuration
(d) 7
4. What is the height (in cm) of an equilateral triangle whose each side is 8 cm?
ml leckgq f=Hkqt dh Å¡pkbZ ¼lseh- esa½ D;k gS] ftldh çR;sd Hkqtk dh yackbZ 8 lseh- gS\
(a) 4√𝟑
(b) 3√𝟐
(c) 4√𝟐
(d) 3√𝟓
5. The width of the path around a square field is 4.5 m and its area is 105.75 m². Find the cost
of fencing the path at the rate of `100 per metre.
,d oxkZdkj eSnku ds pkjksa vksj jkLrs dh pkSM+kbZ gS vkSj bldk {ks=Qy 105.75 m² gSA
`100 çfr ehVj dh nj ls jkLrs ij ckM+ yxkus dk O;; Kkr dhft,A
(a) `550
(b) `275
(c) `600
(d) `400
6. How many small solid spheres each of 5 mm radius can be made out of a metallic solid
cone whose base has radius 21 cm and height 30 cm?
21 lseh- dh vk/kkj f=T;k vkSj 30 lseh- dh ÅapkbZ okys ,d Bksl /kkfRod 'kadq ls 5 mm f=T;k ds
fdrus NksVs&NksVs Bksl xksys cuk, tk ldrs gSa\
(a) 32000
(b) 26460
(c) 25000
(d) 18260
7. The difference between the two perpendicular sides of a right-angled triangle is 17 cm and
its area is 84 cm². What is the perimeter (in cm) of the triangle?
fdlh ledks.k f=Hkqt dh nks yacor~ Hkqtkvksa ds chp dk varj 17 lseh- gS vkSj bldk {ks=Qy 84 lseh-2
gSA f=Hkqt dk ifjeki ¼lseh- eas½ Kkr djsAa
(a) 40
(b) 49
Mensuration
(c) 36
(d) 56
8. What is the difference in the volume (in cm³) of a sphere of radius 7 cm and that of a cone
𝟐𝟐
of radius 7 cm and height 10 cm? (Use = )
𝟕

7 lseh- f=T;k okys ,d xksys rFkk 7 lseh- f=T;k vkSj 10 lseh- Å¡pkbZ okys ,d 'kadq ds vk;ruksa dk
𝟐𝟐
varj (cm³ esa) Kkr dhft,A ( = 𝟕
ekfu,)
(a) 205
(b) 704
(c) 924
(d) 1078
9. If the volume of a sphere is equal to that of a cylinder having the same radius, then find
the ratio of the radius to the height of the cylinder.
;fn ,d xksys dk vk;ru mruh gh f=T;k okys csyu ds vk;ru ds cjkcj gS] rks csyu dh f=T;k vkSj
ÅapkbZ dk vuqikr Kkr dhft,A
(a) 1 : 2
(b) 2 : 3
(c) 3 : 4
(d) 3 : 5
10. Let x cm² be the surface area and y cm³ be the volume of a sphere such that y = 14x. What
is the radius (in cm) of the sphere?
ekuk fdlh xksys dk i`"Bh; {ks=Qy x cm² vkSj vk;ru y cm³ gS] tcfd y = 14x gS] rks xksys dh
f=T;k dk eki (cm esa) D;k gksxk\
(a) 102
(b) 42
(c) 40
(d) 70
11. The base of a triangle is increased by 40%. By what percentage (correct to two decimal
places) should its height be increased so that the area increases by 60%?
Mensuration
,d f=Hkqt ds vk/kkj esa 40% dh o`f) dh xbZA bldh ÅapkbZ fdrus çfr'kr ¼n'keyo ds nks LFkkuksa
rd lgh½ c<+kbZ tkuh pkfg, rkfd {ks=Qy esa 60% dh o`f) gks tk,\
(a) 14.29%
(b) 20.01%
(c) 15.54%
(d) 18.62%
12. The curved surface area of a right circular cylinder is 616 cm² and the area of its base is
𝟐𝟐
38.5 cm². What is the volume (in cm³) of the cylinder? (Take = )
𝟕

;fn ,d yEc o`Ùkh; csyu dk oØ i`"Bh; {ks=Qy 616 oxZ ls-eh- vkSj blds vk/kkj dk {ks=Qy 38.5
𝟐𝟐
oxZ ls-eh- gS rks csyu dk vk;ru ¼?ku lsVa hehVj ea½s D;k gksxk\ ¼;fn =
𝟕
½
(a) 1155
(b) 1408
(c) 1243
(d) 1078
13. A cylindrical vessel of diameter 32 cm is partially filled with water. A solid metallic sphere
of radius 12 cm is dropped into it. What will be the increase in the level of water in the
vessel (in cm)?
32 lseh- O;kl okyk ,d csyukdkj crZu vkaf'kd :i ls ikuh ls Hkjk gSA 12 lseh- f=T;k okyk ,d
Bksl /kkrq dk xksyk blesa fxjk;k tkrk gSA crZu esa ikuh dk Lrj ¼lseh- es½a fdruk Åij mBsxk\
(a) 9
(b) 72
(c) 27
(d) 2.25
14. If the length of a diagonal of a square is (a+b), then the area of the square is:
;fn ,d oxZ ds fod.kZ dh yackbZ (a+b) gS] rks oxZ dk {ks=Qy fdruk gksxk\
(a) a² + b²
𝟏
(b) (a² + b²) + ab
𝟐

(c) a² + b² + 2ab
Mensuration 𝟏
(d) (a² + b²)
𝟐

15. What will be the total cost (in `) of polishing the curved surface of a wooden cylinder at
𝟐𝟐
rate of `50 per m², if its diameter is 70 cm and height is 6 m? (Take = )
𝟕

,d ydM+h ds csyu ds oØ i`"B dks `50/m² dh nj ls ikWfy'k djus dh dqy ykxr (` esa) D;k gksxh]
𝟐𝟐
;fn bldk O;kl 70 lseh vkSj Å¡pkbZ 6 ehVj gS\ (eku yhft, =
𝟕
)

(a) 624
(b) 612
(c) 660
(d) 675
𝟐𝟐
16. If the volume of a sphere is 4,851 cm³, then what is its diameter (in cm)? (Take = )
𝟕
𝟐𝟐
;fn ,d xksys dk vk;ru 4,851 cm³ gS] rks mldk O;kl (cm esa) fdruk gS\ (Take =
𝟕
)

(a) 18
(b) 16
(c) 12
(d) 21
17. The area of a cardboard (in cm²) needed to make a closed box of size 20 cm × 10 cm × 8 cm
will be:
20 cm × 10 cm × 8 cm vkdkj ds ,d can ckWDl dks cukus ds fy, vko';d dkMZcksMZ dk {ks=Qy
(cm² esa) fdruk gksxk\
(a) 880
(b) 690
(c) 750
(d) 960
18. A hemispherical depression of diameter 4 cm is cut out from each face of a cubical block of
𝟐𝟐
sides 10 cm. Find the surface area of the remaining solid (in cm²). (Use = )
𝟕

10 cm Hkqtkvksa okys ,d ?ku ds çR;sd Qyd ls 4 cm O;kl ,d v)Zxksykdkj xM~<k dkVk tkrk gSA
'ks"k Bksl dk i`"Bh; {ks=Qy (cm² esa) Kkr dhft,A
Mensuration 𝟒
(a) 900
𝟕
𝟒
(b) 112
𝟕
𝟑
(c) 675
𝟕
𝟏
(d) 713
𝟕

19. The circumference of the base of a right circular cylinder is 62.8 cm and its volume is 8792
cm³. What is the curved surface area (in cm²) of the cylinder? (Take = 3.14)
,d yEc o`Ùkh; csyu ds vk/kkj dh ifjf/k 62.8 ls-eh- gS vkSj mldk vk;ru 8792 ?ku ls-eh- gSA csyu
dk oØi`"Bh; {ks=Qy ¼oxZ lseh-½ D;k gksxk\ ¼;fn = 3.14 ysa½
(a) 1695.6
(b) 1758.4
(c) 1632.8
(d) 1570.2
20. A river 6 m deep and 35 m wide is flowing at the rate of 2.5 km/h, the amount of water that
runs into the sea per minute is :
6 m xgjh vkSj 35 m pkSM+h ,d unh 2.5 km/h dh nj ls cg jgh gS] leqæ esa çfr feuV fxjus okys
ikuh dh e=k fdruh gS\
(a) 8570 m³
(b) 7850 m³
(c) 7580 m³
(d) 8750 m³
21. The length of a wire (in cm) of 0.1 mm radius that can be drawn from melting a solid
copper sphere of diameter 6 cm is:
6 lseh- O;kl ds ,d Bksl rkacs ds xksys dks fi?kykdj fufeZr 0.1 mm f=T;k okys rkj dh yackbZ ¼lseh-
es½a fdruh gksxh\
(a) 250000
(b) 360000
(c) 440000
(d) 810000
Mensuration
22. From the body of a solid cube of edge 7 cm, a solid sphere is removed. The volume of the
𝟏
remaining solid was found to be 163 cm³. What is the diameter (in cm) of the sphere?
𝟑
𝟐𝟐
(Take = )
𝟕
𝟏
7 cm dksj okys fdlh Bksl ?ku ls ,d Bksl xksyk dkVk tkrk gSA 'ks"k Bksl dk vk;ru 𝟏𝟔𝟑 cm³
𝟑
𝟐𝟐
ik;k x;kA ( = 𝟕 yhft,)
(a) 10
(b) 7
(c) 5
(d) 8
23. In a ABC, D, E and F are the mid-points of side BC, CA and AB respectively. If BC =
14.4 cm, Ca= 15.2 cm and AB = 12.4 cm, what is the perimeter (in cm) of the DEF?

ABC esa] D, E vkSj F, Øe'k% Hkqtk BC, CA vkSj AB ds e/; fcUnw gSaA ;fn BC = 14.4 cm, CA

= 15.2 cm vkSj AB = 12.4 cm gS] rks DEF dk ifjeki ¼lseh- ea½s Kkr djsAa
(a) 42
(b) 28
(c) 21
(d) 35
24. The circumcentre of an equilateral triangle is at a distance of 3.2 cm from the base of the
triangle. What is the length (in cm) of each of its altitudes?
,d leckgq f=Hkqt dk ifjdsUæ f=Hkqt ds vk/kkj ls 3.2 cm dh nwjh ij gSA bldh çR;sd Hkqtk dh
yackbZ ¼lseh- esa½ D;k gS\
(a) 9.6
(b) 7.2
(c) 6.4
(d) 12.8
25. Two similar jugs have their heights of 8 cm and 12 cm, respectively. If the capacity of the
smaller jug is 80 cm³, what is the capacity of the bigger jug (in cm³)?
Mensuration
nks ,d tSls txksa dh ÅapkbZ Øe'k% 8 lseh- vkSj 12 lseh- gSA ;fn NksVs tx dh /kkfjrk 80 cm³ gS] rks
cM+s tx dh /kkfjrk (cm³ esa) D;k gS\
(a) 120
(b) 192
(c) 216
(d) 270
26. The length of the body diagonal of a cube is 𝟖√𝟑 cm. What is the volume (in cm³) of the
cube?

,d ?ku ds fiaM&fod.kZ dh yackbZ 𝟖√𝟑 lseh- gSA ?ku dk vk;ru (cm³ esa) fdruk gS\
(a) 343
(b) 216
(c) 512
(d) 729
27. The inner circumference of a circular path enclosed between two concentric circles is 264
m. The uniform width of the circular path is 3 m. What is the area (in m², to the nearest
𝟐𝟐
whole number) of the path? (Take = )
𝟕

nks ladfsa ær o`Ùkksa ds chp f?kjs ,d o`Ùkkdkj iFk dh vkarfjd ifjf/k 264 m gSA o`Ùkkdkj iFk dh
𝟐𝟐
,dleku pkSM+kbZ 3 m gSA iFk dk {ks=Qy (m² es]a fudVre iw.kZ la[;k dk) D;k gS\ ( =
𝟕
ysa)
(a) 696
(b) 756
(c) 820
(d) 948
28. The total surface area of a right pyramid, with base as a square of side 8 cm, is 208 cm².
What is the slant height (in cm) of the pyramid?
8 lseh- Hkqtk ds oxkZdkj vk/kkj okys ,d le fijkfeM dk lEiw.kZ i`"Bh; {ks=Qy 208cm² gSA fijkfeM
dh fr;Zd ÅapkbZ ¼lseh- es½a Kkr dhft,A
(a) 7
(b) 10
(c) 9
Mensuration
(d) 8
29. A 22.5 m high tent is in the shape of a frustum of a cone surmounted by a hemisphere. If
the diameters of the upper and the lower circular ends of the frustum are 21 m and 39 m,
respectively, then find the area of the cloth (in m²) used to make the tent (ignoring the
𝟐𝟐
wastage). (Use = )
𝟕

,d 22.5 m Åapk racw ,d v)Zxksys ds Åij ,d 'kadq ds fNUud ds vkdkj dk gSA ;fn fNUud ds
Åijh vkSj fupys o`Ùkkdkj fljksa dk O;kl Øe'k% 21 m vkSj 39 m gS] rks racw cukus ds fy, blrseky
fd, x, diM+s dk {ks=Qy (m² esa) Kkr dhft, ¼diM+s ds viO;; dks utjvankt djrs gq, mÙkj Kkr
𝟐𝟐
djs½a A ( = 𝟕
ekfu,)
𝟐
(a) 787
𝟕
𝟐
(b) 2107
𝟕
𝟔
(c) 1635
𝟕
𝟐
(d) 2800
𝟕

30. The sides of a triangular field are 360 m, 480 m and 600 m. Its area is equal to the area of a
square field. What is the side (in m) of the square field?
,d f=Hkqtkdkj eSnku dh Hkqtk,¡ 360 m, 480 m vkSj 600 m gSaA bldk {ks=Qy ,d oxkZdkj eSnku ds
{ks=Qy ds cjkcj gSA oxkZdkj eSnku dh Hkqtk ¼ehVj esa½ D;k gS\
(a) 𝟏𝟐𝟎√𝟔
(b) 𝟏𝟔𝟎√𝟔
(c) 𝟏𝟔𝟎√𝟑
(d) 𝟏𝟐𝟎√𝟑
31. A solid cone of radius 7 cm and height 7 cm was melted along with two solid spheres of
radius 7 cm each to form a solid cylinder of radius 7 cm. What is the curved surface area
𝟐𝟐
(in cm²) of the cylinder? (Use = )
𝟕

7 lseh- f=T;k vkSj 7 lseh- Å¡pkbZ okys ,d Bksl 'kadq dks] çR;sd 7 lseh- dh f=T;k okys nks Bksl xksyksa
ds lkFk fi?kykdj 7 lseh- f=T;k dk ,d Bksl csyu cuk;k x;kA csyu dk oØ i`"Bh; {ks=Qy (cm²
𝟐𝟐
esa) fdruk gS\ ( =
𝟕
yhft,)
Mensuration
(a) 924
(b) 880
(c) 2196
Divisibility
32 Questions
1. What is the greatest number by which when 156, 181 and 331 are divided, the remainder is
6 in each case?
og lcls cM+h la[;k dkSulh gS] ftlls 156] 181 vkSj 331 dks foHkkftr djus ij çR;sd fLFkfr esa
'ks"kQy 6 vkrk gS\
(a) 26
(b) 17
(c) 25
(d) 13
2. If the 7-digit number x8942y4 is divisible by 56, what is the value of (x²+y) for the largest
value of y, where x and y are natural numbers?
;fn x8942y4 ,d ,slh 7 vadksa dh la[;k gS tks 56 ls foHkkT; gS] rks y ds lcls cM+k eku ds fy,
(x²+y) dk eku D;k gS\ tgk¡ x vkSj y çkÑr la[;k,¡ gSaA
(a) 33
(b) 44
(c) 55
(d) 70
3. Find the greatest number 23a68b, which is divisible by 3 but NOT divisible by 9.
og lcls cM+h la[;k 23a68b Kkr dhft,] tks 3 ls foHkkT; gS ysfdu 9 ls foHkkT; ugha gSA
(a) 238689
(b) 239685
(c) 239688
(d) 237687
4. Find the greatest number which divides 108, 124 and 156, leaving the same remainder.
og cM+h ls cM+h la[;k Kkr dhft,] ftlls 108] 124 vkSj 156 dks foHkkftr djus ij leku 'ks"kQy
çkIr gksrk gSA
(a) 18
(b) 10
Divisibility
(c) 12
(d) 16
5. How many numbers are there from 500 to 650 (including both) which are neither divisible
by 3 nor by 7?
500 ls 650 rd ¼nksuksa dks lfEefyr djrs gq,½ ,slh fdruh la[;k,¡ gSa tks 3 vkSj 7 nksuksa ls foHkkT;
ugha gSa\
(a) 21
(b) 121
(c) 87
(d) 99
6. If 8A5146B is divisible by 88, then what is the value of BA?
;fn 8A5146B, 88 ls foHkkT; gS] rks BA dk eku D;k gS\
(a) 81
(b) 64
(c) 15
(d) 12
7. What is the remainder when the product of 335, 608 and 853 is divided by 13?
335, 608 vkSj 853 ds xq.kuQy dks 13 ls foHkkftr djus ij çkIr 'ks"kQy D;k gksxk\
(a) 11
(b) 12
(c) 6
(d) 7
8. Which is the smallest multiple of 7, which leaves 5 as remainder in each case, when divided
by 8, 9, 12 and 15?
7 dk lcls NksVk xq.kt dkSulk gS] ftls 8, 9, 12 vkSj 15 ls foHkkftr djus ij çR;sd fLFkfr esa 5 'ks"k
cprk gS\
(a) 365
(b) 1085
(c) 2525
(d) 725
Divisibility
9. If 8A5146B is divisible by 88, then what is the value of B–A?
;fn 8A5146B, 88 ls foHkkT; gS] rks B-A dk eku D;k gS\
(a) 0
(b) –1
(c) 1
(d) 2
10. What is the least number which when decreased by 7 is divisible by 15, 24, 28 and 32?
og NksVh ls NksVh la[;k dkSu lh gS ftlesa ls 7 ?kVkus ij çkIr la[;k 15] 24] 28 vkSj 32 ls foHkkftr
gks tkrh gS\
(a) 10097
(b) 10087
(c) 10067
(d) 10077
11. If the nine-digit number 9m2365n48 is completely divisible by 88, what is the value of
(m²×n²), for the smallest value of n, where m and n are natural numbers?
9m2365n48 ,d ,slh ukS vadksa dh la[;k gS] tks 88 ls iw.kZr% foHkkT; gS] rks n ds lcls NksVs eku ds
fy, (m² × n²) dk eku D;k gksxk] tgk¡ m vkSj n çkÑr la[;k,¡ gSa\
(a) 36
(b) 64
(c) 32
(d) 20
12. If the 9-digit number 7x79251y8 is divisible by 36, what is the value of (10x² – 3y²) for the
largest possible value of y?
;fn ukS&vad okyh la[;k 7x79251y8, 36 ls iw.kZr% foHkkT; gS] rks y ds vf/kdre eku ds fy,]
(10x²–3y²) dk eku Kkr djsaA
(a) 490
(b) 289
(c) 192
(d) 298
13. If 8A5146B is divisible by 88, then what is the value of AB?
Divisibility
;fn 8A5146B, 88 ls foHkkT; gS] rks AB dk eku D;k gS\
(a) 15
(b) 12
(c) 9
(d) 20
14. A number 'n' when divided by 6 leaves remainder 2. What will be the remainder when (n²
+ n + 2) is divided by 6?
,d la[;k 'n' dks 6 ls foHkkftr djus ij 2 'ks"kQy çkIr gksrk gSA (n²+n+2) dks 6 ls foHkkftr
djus ij 'ks"kQy D;k çkIr gksxk\
(a) 4
(b) 6
(c) 0
(d) 2
15. The greatest number that divides 126, 224 and 608 leaving remainders 2, 7 and 19,
respectively, is:
og lcls cM+h la[;k dkSu lh gS] ftlls 126] 224 vkSj 608 dks foHkkftr djus ij 'ks"kQy Øe'k% 2] 7
vkSj 19 çkIr gksrk gS\
(a) 27
(b) 31
(c) 21
(d) 37
16. Find the greatest number 234a5b, which is divisible by 22, but NOT divisible by 5.
lcls cM+h la[;k 234a5b Kkr dhft,] tks 2 ls foHkkT; gS] ysfdu 5 ls foHkkT; ugha gSA
(a) 234058
(b) 234850
(c) 234652
(d) 234751
17. What is the greatest four-digit number which on being divided by 6, 7 and 8 leaves 4, 5 and
6 as remainders, respectively?
Divisibility
pkj vadksa dh lcls cM+h la[;k dkSulh gS] ftls 6, 7 vkSj 8 ls foHkkftr djus ij Øe'k% 4, 5 vkSj 6
'ks"kQy çkIr gksrk gS\
(a) 9910
(b) 9920
(c) 9921
(d) 9912
18. If a nine digit number 468x5138y is divisible by 72, then the value of √𝟒𝒙 + 𝟑𝒚 is:

;fn ukS vadksa okyh la[;k 468x5138y, 72 ls foHkkT; gS] rks √𝟒𝒙 + 𝟑𝒚 dk eku Kkr djsaA
(a) 8
(b) 9
(c) 12
(d) 6
19. Find the value of k such that the number k53206k is divisible by 6.
k dk og eku Kkr dhft,] ftlls la[;k k53206k, 6 ls foHkkT; gksxhA
(a) 7
(b) 4
(c) 2
(d) 1
Ans.(b)
20. Find the greatest 3-digit number which, when divide by 3, 4, 5 and 8, leaves remainder 2 in
each case.
g
(a) 122
(b) 958
(c) 962
(d) 482
21. If each of the two numbers 516 and 525 are divided by 6, the remainders are R1 and R2
𝑹𝟏 +𝑹𝟐
respectively. What is the value of ?
𝑹𝟐
Divisibility
;fn nks la[;kvksa 516 vkSj 525 esa ls çR;sd dks 6 ls foHkkftr fd;k tkrk gS] rks 'ks"kQy Øe'k% R1 vkSj
𝑹𝟏 +𝑹𝟐
R2 çkIr gksrs gSaA dk eku D;k gS\
𝑹𝟐
𝟏
(a)
𝟔
𝟓
(b)
𝟔
𝟏
(c)
𝟓
𝟔
(d)
𝟓

22. If 8A5146B is divisible by 88, then what is the value of AB?

;fn 8A5146B, 88 ls foHkkT; gS] rks AB dk eku D;k gksxk\
(a) 27
(b) 64
(c) 81
(d) 12
23. Which of the following is the smallest number that is a perfect square and is divisible by
each of the number 6, 8 and 15?
fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu lh lcls NksVh la[;k gS tks fd ,d iw.kZ oxZ gS vkSj la[;kvksa 6, 8 vkSj 15
çR;sd ls foHkkT; gS\
(a) 225
(b) 121
(c) 576
(d) 3600
24. Find the value of k in the number 3426k if the number is divisible by 6 but NOT divisible
by 5.
la[;k 3426k esa k dk eku Kkr dhft,] ;fn la[;k 6 ls foHkkT; gS] ysfdu 5 ls foHkkT; ugha gSA
(a) 4
(b) 6
(c) 3
(d) 9
25. What is the least square number which is exactly divisible by 2, 3, 10, 18 and 20?
Divisibility
(a) 900
(b) 180
(c) 196
(d) 30
26. If the number 48 k 2048 p 6 is divisible by 99, then (k × p) is equal to:
;fn 48 k 2048 p 6 ,d ,slh la[;k gS tks 99 ls foHkkT; gS] rks (k × p) dk eku D;k gksxk\
(a) 2
(b) 6
(c) 4
(d) 0
27. The least number which should be added to 3627 so that the sum is exactly divisible by 4,
5, 6 and 8 is:
og NksVh ls NksVh la[;k dkSu lh gS ftls 3627 esa tksMu+ s ij çkIr ;ksx 4] 5] 6 vkSj 8 ls iw.kZr%
foHkkT; gksxk\
(a) 93
(b) 39
(c) 27
(d) 72
28. If a 10-digit number 54726x79y6 is divisible by 72, then what is the value of 5x–3y, for the
least value of y?
;fn 10&vadksa dh ,d la[;k 54726x79y6, 72 ls foHkkT; gS] rks y ds U;wure eku ds fy,] 5x–3y
dk eku D;k gksxk\
(a) 17
(b) 16
(c) 19
(d) 23
29. Find the smallest number which should be added to the smallest number divisible by 6, 9
and 15 to make it a perfect square.
og NksVh ls NksVh la[;k Kkr dhft,] ftls 6, 9 vkSj 15 ls foHkkT; lcls NksVh la[;k esa tksM+us ij
;g ,d iw.kZ oxZ cu tk,A
Divisibility
(a) 10
(b) 9
(c) 19
(d) 21
30. Find the sum of the greatest and the smallest number which may replace k in the number
3281k6 to make the number divisible by 6.
ml lcls cM+h vkSj lcls NksVh la[;k dk ;ksx Kkr djsa] tks la[;k 3281k6 esa k dks çfrLFkkfir
djds la[;k dks 6 ls foHkkT; cu ldrh gSA
(a) 9
(b) 8
(c) 5
(d) 4
31. What is the sum of the numbers between 400 and 500 such that when they are divided by
6, 12 and 16, it leaves no remainder?
400 vkSj 500 ds chp dh mu la[;kvksa dk ;ksx D;k gS] ftUgsa 6] 12 vkSj 16 ls foHkkftr djus ij
dksbZ 'ks"kQy ugha cprk gS\
(a) 480
(b) 1024
(c) 960
(d) 912
Ans.(d)
32. If a nine-digit number 485x3678y is divisible by 72, then for the smallest value of x, the
value of (2y–3x) is:
;fn ukS vadksa okyh la[;k 485x3678y, 72 ls foHkkT; gS] rks x ds lcls NksVs eku ds fy, (2y–3x)
dk eku D;k gksxk\
(a) 6
(b) 9
(c) 11
(d) 8
Divisibility
LCM & HCF
9 Questions
1. LCM of two numbers is 56 times their HCF, with the sum of their HCF and LCM being
1710. If one of the two numbers is 240, then what is the other number?
nks la[;kvksa dk y?kqÙke lekiR;Z muds egÙke lekioZrd dk 56 xquk gS] muds HCF vkSj LCM dk
;ksx 1710 gSA ;fn nks la[;kvksa esa ls ,d 240 gS] rks nwljh la[;k dkSulh gS\
(a) 57
(b) 171
(c) 1680
(d) 210
2. A and B are two prime numbers such that A > B and their LCM is 209. The value of A² –
B is:
A vkSj B ,slh nks vHkkT; la[;k,¡ gSa fd A > B gS vkSj mudk ,ylh,e 209 gSA A² – B dk eku
fdruk gksxk\
(a) 350
(b) 372
(c) 361
(d) 339
3. Six bells begin to toll together and toll, respectively, at intervals of 3, 4, 6, 7, 8 and 12
seconds. After how many seconds, will they toll together again?
6 ?kafV;k¡] tks fd Øe'k% 3] 4] 6] 7] 8] vkSj 12 lsdaM ds varjky ij ctrh gSa] ,d lkFk ctuk 'kq:
djrh gSaA fdrus lsdaM ds ckn] os fQj ls ,d lkFk ctsaxh\
(a) 167
(b) 168
(c) 176
(d) 186
4. 13, a, b, c are four distinct numbers and the HCF of each pair of numbers (13, a); (13, c) is
𝒂+𝒄
13, where a, b, c are each less than 60 and a < b < c. What is the value of ?
𝒃
LCM & HCF
13, a, b, c pkj vyx&vyx la[;k,¡ gSa vkSj la[;kvksa ds çR;sd tksM+s (13, a); (13, b); (13, c) dk e-l-
𝒂+𝒄
13 gS] tgk¡ a, b, c çR;sd 60 ls de gS vkSj a < b < c gS dk eku D;k gS\
𝒃
(a) 3.5
(b) 2
(c) 5
(d) 4.5
5. A and B are two prime numbers such that A > B and their LCM is 209. The value of B²–A
is:
A vkSj B ,slh nks ,slh vHkkT; la[;k,¡ gSa fd A > B gS vkSj mudk y?kqÙke lekoR;Z (LCM) 209 gSA
B² – A dk eku D;k gksxk\
(a) 111
(b) 102
(c) 121
(d) 109
6. LCM of two numbers is 22 times their HCF. If one of the numbers is 132 and the sum of
LCM and HCF is 276, then what is the other number?
nks la[;kvksa dk y?kqÙke lekoR;Z (LCM) muds egÙke lekorZd (HCF) dk 22 xquk gSA ;fn ,d
la[;k 132 gS vkSj LCM vkSj HCF dk ;ksx 276 gS] rks nwljh la[;k D;k gS\
(a) 24
(b) 30
(c) 25
(d) 20
7. Three numbers are in the proportion of 3 : 8 : 15 and their LCM is 8280. What is their
HCF?
rhu la[;k,¡ 3 : 8 : 15 ds vuqikr eas gSa vkSj mudk y?kqÙke lekioR;Z 8280 gSa mudk egÙke lekiorZd
D;k gksxk\
(a) 60
(b) 69
(c) 75
LCM & HCF
(d) 57
8. What is the LCM of 3.6, 1.8 and 0.144?
3.6, 1.8 vkSj 0.144 dk y?kqÙke lekioR;Z D;k gS\
(a) 3.6
(b) 36
(c) 3600
(d) 360
9. LCM and HCF of two numbers are 90 and 15, respectively. If the sum of the two numbers
i 75, then find the greater number.
nks la[;kvksa ds y-l- vkSj e-l- Øe'k% 90 vkSj 15 gSaA ;fn nksuksa la[;kvksa dk ;ksx 75 gS] rks cM+h
la[;k Kkr dhft,A
(a) 45
(b) 90
(c) 75
(d) 60
Simplification
23 Questions
1. Find the value of the following expression:
fuEukafdr O;atd dk eku Kkr dhft,&
372 ÷ 56 × 7 – 5 + 2
𝟗𝟓
(a) –2
𝟗𝟖
𝟏
(b) 43
𝟐
𝟗𝟑
(c) 2
𝟗𝟖

(d) 58
2. Simplify the following expression:
fuEufyf[kr O;atd dk eku Kkr dhft,%
𝟏 𝟏 𝟏 𝟏 𝟏
𝟑 +𝟓 ÷𝟏 ×𝟓 −𝟓
𝟐 𝟑 𝟑 𝟒 𝟐
𝟏 𝟐 𝟏 ÷7×2
𝟏 ×𝟏 −𝟔
𝟐 𝟑 𝟐

𝟏𝟑
(a)
𝟏𝟒𝟕
𝟗
(b) 29
𝟑𝟐
𝟓
(c) –1
𝟏𝟒
𝟓
(d) –
𝟐𝟖

3. Find the value of the following expression:

fuEukafdr O;atd dk eku Kkr dhft, %
980 ÷ 35 × 16 + 4 – 2 × 2
𝟏𝟓
(a)
𝟐

(b) 448
𝟕
(c)
𝟒

(d) 556
𝟐 𝟑 𝟏 𝟏 𝟏 𝟏𝟕 𝟏 𝟑
4. The value of − − [𝟐 ÷ 𝟑 𝒐𝒇𝟏 + {𝟏 − (𝟑 − 𝟏 − )}] is:
𝟕 𝟖 𝟒 𝟐 𝟑 𝟒𝟎 𝟓 𝟖

g
Simplification
𝟐
(a)
𝟕
𝟒
(b) −
𝟕
𝟐
(c) −
𝟕
𝟒
(d)
𝟕

5. Find the value of 70³ + 20³ – 90³.

70³ + 20³ – 90³ dk eku Kkr dhft,A
(a) 0
(b) 378000
(c) –378000
(d) –300000
6. Find the value of the following expression:
fuEufyf[kr O;atd dk eku Kkr dhft, %
𝟓 − 𝟑𝟓 ÷ 𝟓 × 𝟏𝟓 + 𝟓
𝟏𝟐 − 𝟐
(a) –9.5
(b) –13.5
(c) –2.5
(d) 11.5
7. The value of 40 ÷ 5 of 2 × [18 ÷ 6 × (12 – 9) of 5 – (3 – 8) ÷ 25 is:
40 ÷ 5 of 2 × [18 ÷ 6 × (12 – 9) of 5 – (3 – 8) ÷ 25 dk eku Kkr dhft,A
(a) 5
(b) 7
(c) 8
(d) 4
8. What is the value of p, 25(3+4p) ÷ 12 of 5 – 3 × 8 = 6?
;fn 25(3+4p) ÷ 12 of 5 – 3 × 8 = 6 gS] rks p dk eku D;k gS\
(a) 72
(b) 69
Simplification 𝟏
(c) 15
𝟑
𝟏
(d) 17
𝟒

9. Find the value of (1.6)³ – (0.9)³ – (0.7)³.

(1.6)³ – (0.9)³ – (0.7)³ dk eku Kkr dhft,A
(a) 3.024
(b) –3.024
(c) –3.24
(d) 3.24
𝟒𝟖.𝟑×[𝟒.𝟗𝟓]𝟐 +𝟒.𝟗𝟓×𝟏𝟑.𝟐𝟓
10. The value of is:
[(𝟏𝟐.𝟓𝟓)𝟐 −(𝟓.𝟔𝟓)𝟐 ]×𝟗.𝟖

𝟒𝟖.𝟑×[𝟒.𝟗𝟓]𝟐 +𝟒.𝟗𝟓×𝟏𝟑.𝟐𝟓
[(𝟏𝟐.𝟓𝟓)𝟐 −(𝟓.𝟔𝟓)𝟐 ]×𝟗.𝟖
dk eku D;k gS\
(a) 17.5
(b) 0.175
(c) 1.75
(d) 175
11. Find the value of the following expression:
fuEufyf[kr O;atd dk eku Kkr dhft, %
𝟑÷𝟏×𝟐+𝟓−𝟐
𝟑×𝟑−𝟐
𝟗
(a)
𝟕
𝟏𝟗
(b)
𝟑
𝟒
(c)
𝟕
𝟒
(d)
𝟑
𝟑
𝟒𝟔+ 𝒐𝒇𝟑𝟐−𝟔
𝟒
12. The value of 𝟑 is :
𝟑𝟕− 𝒐𝒇(𝟑𝟒+𝟔)
𝟒

𝟑
𝟒𝟔+ 𝒐𝒇𝟑𝟐−𝟔
𝟑
𝟒
dk eku D;k gS\
𝟑𝟕− 𝒐𝒇(𝟑𝟒+𝟔)
𝟒
Simplification
𝟔𝟒
(a)
𝟕
𝟓𝟒
(b)
𝟕
𝟒𝟒
(c)
𝟕
𝟑𝟒
(d)
𝟕

13. The value of 15 + 6.3 ÷ 7 – 3 × 1.3 – 2 is:

15 + 6.3 ÷ 7 – 3 × 1.3 – 2 dk eku fdruk gksxk\
(a) 9
(b) –10
(c) 10
(d) 7
14. Find the value of the following expression:
fuEufyf[kr O;atd dk eku Kkr dhft,%
𝟐 𝟓 𝟒 𝟏 𝟐
𝟏 ÷ ×𝟔+ × +
𝟑 𝟔 𝟓 𝟐 𝟑
𝟏 𝟑 𝟑 𝟑
𝟐 − [𝟏 × (− ) − 𝟔 { − (𝟑 − )}]
𝟑 𝟓 𝟓 𝟏𝟎
𝟒
(a) −
𝟑
𝟒
(b)
𝟑
𝟏
(c)
𝟕
𝟏
(d) −
𝟕

15. The value of/dk eku D;k gS\

𝟑 𝟑 𝟓 𝟑
[ − { − ( − )}] 𝒐𝒇 𝟒. 𝟖 − 𝟎. 𝟗
𝟖 𝟖 𝟖 𝟖 𝒊𝒔 ∶
𝟏 𝟏 𝟑 𝟏
𝟒 ÷ 𝟐. 𝟓 × 𝟎. 𝟐 ÷ 𝒐𝒇 𝟓𝟎 + ( − )
𝟔 𝟓 𝟒 𝟖
𝟑𝟎
(a)
𝟕𝟗
𝟒𝟐
(b)
𝟕𝟗
𝟑𝟔
(c)
𝟕𝟗
Simplification
𝟐𝟒
(d)
𝟕𝟗

16. What is the simplified value of the following?

fuEufyf[kr dk ljyhÑr eku D;k gS\
𝟑 𝟏 𝟕 𝟓 𝟔
𝟗 ÷ 𝒐𝒇 (𝟗 + 𝟔 × 𝟒 − 𝟐) + [ ÷ − { + }]
𝟗 𝟓 𝟐𝟓 𝟖 𝟏𝟔
𝟐𝟒 ÷ 𝟏𝟔 − 𝟏𝟎 + 𝟑𝟔 ÷ (𝟓 + 𝟐𝟎 ÷ 𝟒 − 𝟏)
𝟒𝟎
(a)
𝟕
𝟓
(b)
𝟓𝟔
𝟕
(c)
𝟓𝟔
𝟓𝟏
(d)
𝟓

17. Find the value of the following expression:

fuEufyf[kr O;atd dk eku Kkr dhft,%
𝟏 𝟑 𝟑 𝟏 𝟏
𝟏 + 𝟏 ÷ (𝟏 𝒐𝒇 𝟏 ) × 𝟐
𝟐 𝟕 𝟓 𝟒 𝟑
𝟐 𝟒 𝟓
𝟐 ÷ × + 𝟏𝟒
𝟑 𝟗 𝟔
𝟏𝟎𝟕
(a)
𝟑𝟒𝟐
𝟒𝟗
(b)
𝟏𝟏𝟒
𝟏𝟑
(c)
𝟏𝟏𝟒

18. The value of :

𝟏
[25 + 8 ÷ 2 – {16 + (14 of 7 ÷ 14) – (18 ÷ 12 of )} = ?
𝟐

dk eku Kkr djsaA

(a) 12
(b) 6
(c) 9
(d) 3
19. The value of
𝟕 𝟏 𝟔 𝟏𝟒 𝟗 𝟏 𝟏
25 ÷ 10 – ( × ) 𝒐𝒇 + × +( ÷ ) is:
𝟒 𝟑 𝟓 𝟑 𝟏𝟎 𝟓 𝟐𝟓
Simplification
𝟕 𝟏 𝟔 𝟏𝟒 𝟗 𝟏 𝟏
25 ÷ 10 – ( × ) 𝒐𝒇 + × +( ÷ ) dk eku fdruk gksxk\
𝟒 𝟑 𝟓 𝟑 𝟏𝟎 𝟓 𝟐𝟓

(a) 11
(b) 7
(c) 15
(d) 9
20. Find the value of the following expression:
fuEufyf[kr O;atd dk eku Kkr dhft,%
–5 + 5 + 625 ÷ 5 × 5
(a) 25
(b) 625
(c) 605
(d) 121
21. Find the value of the following expression:
fuEukafdr O;atd dk eku Kkr dhft,%
𝟏 𝟏 𝟒 𝟑 𝟏 𝟏
𝟒 + 𝟑 × 𝟏 ÷ 𝟑 × (𝟔 𝒐𝒇 𝟏 )
𝟑 𝟑 𝟓 𝟒 𝟒 𝟏𝟓
𝟐 𝟓 𝟐
÷ ×
𝟑 𝟔 𝟑
𝟏
(a) 28
𝟖
𝟏
(b)
𝟖
𝟑
(c) 289
𝟖
𝟏
(d) 12
𝟐

22. Find the value of the following expression:

fuEufyf[kr O;atd dk eku Kkr dhft,%
(𝟕. 𝟎𝟑)𝟑 − 𝟎. 𝟎𝟐𝟕
(𝟕. 𝟎𝟑)𝟐 + 𝟐. 𝟏𝟎𝟗 + (𝟎. 𝟎𝟑)²
(a) 7.06
(b) 7
(c) 7.33
(d) 6.73
Simplification
𝟏 𝟏 𝟓 𝟑 𝟒 𝟓 𝟐 𝟏
23. Simplify [(𝟓 ÷ 𝟑 × )− ] ÷ (𝟑 ÷ 𝒐𝒇𝟔 ) 𝒐𝒇 𝟏 .
𝟒 𝟐 𝟏𝟐 𝟏𝟔 𝟕 𝟏𝟒 𝟑 𝟑
𝟓
(a)
𝟑𝟐
𝟏𝟕
(b)
𝟑𝟐
𝟑
(c)
𝟑𝟐
𝟕
(d)
𝟑𝟐
Data interpretation
82 Questions
1. Performance of 1800 students in grades has been shown in the following pie chart.
fuEukafdr ikbZ pkVZ esa 1800 Nk=ksa dk xzsM esa çn'kzu n'kkZ;k x;k gS \
In which two grades taken together is the number of students 54 less than the number of
students in grades B and E taken together?
fdu nks xzsM~l ds feykdj fo|kfFkZ;ksa dh la[;k] B vkSj E ds feykdj fo|kfFkZ;ksa dh la[;k ls 54 de
gS\

(a) C and E
(b) B and D
(c) A and E
(d) C and D
2. The following bar graph shows the total number of youth (in lakhs) and the number of
employed youth (in lakhs) in 5 states A, B, C, D and E.
fuEukafdr ckj xzkQ 5 jkT;ksa A, B, C, D vkSj E esa ;qokvksa dh dqy la[;k ¼yk[kksa es½a vkSj jkstxkj çkIr
;qokvksa dh la[;k ¼yk[kksa es½a dks n'kkZrk gS\
Which state has the maximum number of unemployed youth?
fdl jkT; esa lcls T;knk csjkstxkj ;qok gSa\
Data interpretation
(a) D
(b) B
(c) E
(d) A
3. The following pie-charts show the number of students studying in different departments of
an institute during the academic years 2019 and 2020. The total number of students was
2000 and 2400 in academic years 2019 and 2020, respectively.
fuEukafdr ikbZ&pkVZ 'kS{kf.kd o"kZ 2019 vkSj 2020 ds nkSjku ,d laLFkku ds fofHkUu foHkkxksa esa i<+us
okys Nk=ksa dh la[;k dks n'kkZrk gSA 'kS{kf.kd o"kZ 2019 vkS j 2020 esa Nk=ksa dh dqy la[;k Øe'k% 2000
vkSj 2400 FkhA
What is the percentage increase or decrease in the number of students of engineering in
2020 as compared to 2019? (correct to 2 decimal places)
2019 dh rqyuk esa] 2020 esa bathfu;fjax ds Nk=ksa dh la [;k esa çfr'kr o`f) ;k deh fdruh gS\
¼n'keyo ds nks LFkkuksa rd lgh½

(a) 10.55%
(b) 11.77%
(c) 10.77%
(d) 10.25%
4. Study the given histogram that shows the height (in cm) of 100 students in an athletic team
and answer the question that follows.
fn, x, fgLVksxzke dk v/;;u djsa tks ,d ,FkysfVd Vhe esa 100 Nk=ksa dh yackbZ ¼lseh- esa½ fn[kkrk gS
vkSj mlds ckn fn, x, ç'u dk mÙkj nsaA
Data interpretation

Express the number of students with height less than 170 cm as the percentage (correct to
one decimal place) of the number of students with height more than 160 cm.
170 lseh- ls de Å¡pkbZ okys Nk=ksa dh la[;k dks 160 lseh- ls vf/kd ÅapkbZ okys Nk=ksa dh la[;k ds
çfr'kr ¼n'keyo ds ,d LFkku rd lgh½ ds :i eas O;Dr djsAa
(a) 46.3%
(b) 73.5%
(c) 29.1%
(d) 53.7%
5. The following bar graph shows exports of cars of type A and B (in ` millions) from 2014 to
2018.
fuEukafdr ckj xzkQ 2014 ls 2018 rd A vkSj B çdkj dh dkjksa ds fu;kZr ¼` fefy;u es½a dks n'kkZrk
gSA

What is the ratio of the total exports of cars of type A in 2014 and 2017 to the total exports
of cars of type B in 2015 and 2016?
2014 vkSj 2017 esa A çdkj dh dkjksa ds dqy fu;kZr dk] 2015 vkSj 2016 esa B çdkj dh dkjksa ds dqy
fu;kZr ls vuqikr fdruk gS\
(a) 10 : 9
Data interpretation
(b) 5 : 6
(c) 11 : 10
(d) 3 : 2
6. The number of cars passing the road near a colony fro 6 am to 12 noon has been shown in
the following histogram.
fuEukafdr fgLVksxzke esa lqcg 6 cts ls nksigj 12 cts rd ,d dkWyksuh ds fudV okyh lM+d ls
xqtjus okyh dkjksa dh la[;k dks fn[kk;k x;k gSA
What is the ratio of the number of cars passed between 6 am and 8 am to the number of
cars passed between 9 am and 11 am?
lqcg 6 cts ls lqcg 8 cts ds chp xqtjus okyh dkjksa dh la[;k dk] lqcg 9 cts ls 11 cts ds chp
xqtjus okyh dkjksa dh la[;k ls vuqikr fdruk gS\

(a) 5 : 6
(b) 7 : 4
(c) 21 : 19
(d) 14 : 23
7. Monthly expenditure of a family on different heads is shown in the following pie chart.
fuEukafdr ikbZ pkVZ esa ,d ifjokj dk fofHkUu enksa ij gksus okyk ekfld O;; n'kkZ;k x;k gSA
The amount spent on Children Education, Transport and Rent is what percentage of the
total earnings?
cPpksa dh jkf'k] ifjogu vkSj fdjk, ij [kpZ dh xbZ jkf'k dqy dekbZ dk fdruk çfr'kr gS\
Data interpretation

(a) 45%
(b) 55%
(c) 40%
(d) 50%
8. The given histogram represents the marks of students in Mathematics test of a certain
class.
fn;k x;k fgLVksxzke fdlh d{kk ds xf.kr dh ijh{kk esa Nk=ksa ds vadksa dks çnf'kZr djrk gSA
The total number of students is 350.
Nk=ksa dh dqy la[;k 350 gSA
Study the graph and answer the question that follows.
xzkQ dk v/;;u djsa vkSj mlds ckn fn, x, ç'u dk mÙkj nsAa

What is the ratio of the total number of students who scored 140 marks and above to the
total number of students who scored marks between 60 to 120?
140 vkSj mlls vf/kd vad çkIr djus okys Nk=ksa dh dqy la[;k dk] 60 ls 120 ds chp vad çkIr
djus okys Nk=ksa dh dqy la[;k ls vuqikr fdruk gS\
Data interpretation
(a) 110 : 137
(b) 9 : 11
(c) 11 : 9
(d) 137 : 110
9. Study the given bar graph and answer the question that follows.
fuEukafdr ckj xzkQ dk v/;;u dhft, vkSj mlds ckn fn, x, ç'u dk mÙkj nhft,A
The bar graph shows the exports of cars of type A and B (in ` millions) from 2014 to 2018.
ckj xzkQ 2014 ls 2018 rd A vkSj B çdkj dh dkjksa ds fu;kZr (` fefy;u eas) dks n'kkZrk gSA

In which year were the exports of cars of type A `55 million less than the average exports
(per year) of cars of type B over the five years?
fdl o"kZ esa A çdkj dh dkjksa dk fu;kZr] ikap o"kksZa esa B çdkj dh dkjksa ds vkSlr fu;kZr ¼çfr o"kZ½ ls
55 fefy;u de Fkk\
(a) 2015
(b) 2014
(c) 2017
(d) 2016
10. The given bar graph sows exports of cars of type A and B (in ` millions) from 2014 to 2018.
Study the graph and answer the question that follows.
fuEukafdr ckj xzkQ 2014 ls 2018 rd A vkSj B çdkj dh djksa (` fefy;u esa) ds fu;kZr dks n'kkZrk
gSA xzkQ dk v/;;u djsa vkSj mlds ckn fn, x, ç'u dk mÙkj nsAa
Exports of Cars of type A and B (in ` millions) from 2014 to 2018.
2014 ls 2018 rd Vkbi A vkSj B (` fefy;u es)a dh dkjksa dk fu;kZrA
Data interpretation

The total exports of cars of type B in 2014 to 2017 is what per cent more than the total
exports of cars of type A in 2015 to 2018? (Correct to one decimal place)?
2014 ls 2017 esa B çdkj dh dkjksa dk dqy fu;kZr] 2015 ls 2018 esa A çdkj dh dkjksa ds dqy
fu;kZr ls fdruk çfr'kr vf/kd gS\ ¼n'keyo ds ,d LFkku rd lgh½
(a) 5.6%
(b) 4.9%
(c) 6.5%
(d) 7.2%
11. The given histogram shows the daily wages (in `) of workers in a factory.
fn;k x;k fgLVksxzke ,d dkj[kkus esa Jfedksa ds nSfud ikfjJfed (` esa) dks n'kkZrk gSA
Study the histogram and answer the question that follows.
fgLVksxzke dk v/;;u djsa vkSj mlds ckn fn, x, ç'u dk mÙkj nsAa

The number of workers with daily wages less than `180 is what percentage of the number
of workers with daily wages more than `190? Express your answer correct to one decimal
place.
Data interpretation
`180 ls de nSfud ikfjJfed ikus okys Jfedksa dh la[;k] `190 ls vf/kd nSfud ikfjJfed ikus okys
Jfedksa dh la[;k dh fdrus çfr'kr gS\ n'keyo ds LFkku ,d rd lgh mÙkj nhft,A
(a) 85.6%
(b) 86.7%
(c) 75.8%
(d) 74.8%
12. Monthly expenditure of a family on different heads is shown in the following pie chart.
The family earns `1,08,000 every month.
fuEukafdr ikbZ pkVZ esa ,d ifjokj dk fofHkUu enksa ij gksus okyk ekfld O;; n'kkZ;k x;k gSA ifjokj
gj eghus `1,08,000 dekrk gSA
The money (in `) spent on Misc. Expenses is how much more than that spent on Children
Education?
fofo/k ij [kpZ fd;k x;k O;;] cPpksa dh f'k{kk ij [kpZ fd, x, O;; ls fdruk (` esa) vf/kd gS\

(a) 1,800
(b) 1,350
(c) 1,500
(d) 1,200
13. The following histogram shows the marks scored by 40 students in a test of 30 marks. A
student has to score a minimum of 10 marks to pass the test.
fuEukafdr fgLVksxzke 30 vadksa dh ,d ijh{kk esa 40 Nk=ksa }kjk çkIr fd, x, vadksa dks n'kkZrk gSA fdlh
Nk= dks ijh{kk ikl djus ds fy, de ls de 10 vad çkIr djus gksaxsA
What is the percentage of students who scored 20 or more marks? (correct to one decimal
place)
Data interpretation
20 ;k vf/kd vad çkIr djus okys Nk=ksa dk çfr'kr D;k gS\ ¼n'keyo ds ,d LFkku rd lgh½

(a) 15%
(b) 57.5%
(c) 55%
(d) 37.5%
14. The given pie chart shows the percentage of students in five schools and the table shows
the ratio of boys and girls in each school.
fn;k x;k ikbZ pkVZ ikap Ldwyksa esa fo|kfFkZ;ksa dk çfr'kr vkSj rkfydk çR;sd Ldwy eas yM+dksa vkSj
yM+fd;ksa ds vuqikr dks n'kkZrh gSA
Study the pie chart and table and answer the question that follows.
ikbZ pkVZ vkSj rkfydk dk v/;;u djsa vkSj mlds ckn fn, x, ç'u dk mÙkj nsAa

The below table shows the ratio of girls and boys in the given five schools.
fuEu rkfydk ikap Ldwyksa esa yM+fd;ksa vkSj yM+dksa dk vuqikr n'kkZrh gS
School Girls : Boys
A 3:4
B 2:3
Data interpretation
C 5:3
D 1:2
E 4:1

If the total number of girls from all five schools is represented as a pie chart, then what
will be the measure of the sector angle (to the nearest integer) corresponding to school B?
;fn lHkh ik¡p Ldwyksa dh yM+fd;ksa dh dqy la[;k dks ikbZ pkVZ ds :i esa n'kkZ;k tk,] rks Ldwy B ds
laxr f=T;[kaM ds dks.k ¼fudVre iw.kkZad rd½ dk eki D;k gksxk\
(a) 48°
(b) 32°
(c) 58°
(d) 42°
15. The following bar graph shows receipts and expenditure of a business firm over 5 years.
Gain = Receipts – Expenditure.
fuEukafdr ckj xzkQ 5 o"kksZa esa ,d O;kolkf;d QeZ ds vk; vkSj O;; dks n'kkZrk gSA ykHk ¾ vk; &
O;;A
What is the increase percentage in receipts from 2017 to 2018?
2017 ls 2018 rd vk; esa çfr'kr o`f) D;k gS\

(a) 6.6
(b) 25
(c) 2.5
(d) 20
Data interpretation
16. The following bar graph shows the number of youth (in lakhs) and the number of
employed youth (in lakhs) in five states A, B, C, D and E.
fuEukafdr ckj xzkQ ikap jkT;ksa A, B, C, D vkSj E esa ;qokvksa dh la[;k ¼yk[kksa es½a vkSj jkstxkj çkIr
;qokvksa dh la[;k ¼yk[kksa ea½s dks n'kkZrk gSA
Which state(s) has employed youth less than 80% of its total youth population?
fdl jkT;@fdu jkT;ksa esa viuh dqy ;qok vkcknh ds 80% ls de ;qokvksa dks jkstxkj fn;k gS\

(a) D
(b) B and D
(c) C and D
(d) A
17. The given bar graph shows exports of cars of type A and B (in ` millions) from 2014 to
2018.
fuEukafdr ckj xzkQ 2014 ls 2018 rd A vkSj B çdkj dh dkjksa (` fefy;u esa) ds fu;kZr dks n'kkZrk
gSA
Study the graph and answer the question that follows.
xzkQ dk v/;;u djsa vkSj mlds ckn fn, x, ç'u dk mÙkj nsAa

What is the ratio of the total exports of cars of type A in 2014 and 2018 to the total exports
of cars of type B in 2015 and 2017?
Data interpretation
2014 vkSj 2018 eas A çdkj dh dkjksa ds dqy fu;kZr dk[ 2015 vkSj 2017 esa B çdkj dh dkjksa ds
dqy fu;kZr ls vuqikr fdruk gS\
(a) 20 : 21
(b) 10 : 9
(c) 5 : 4
(d) 13 : 12
18. Monthly expenditure of a family on different heads is shown in the following pie chart.
fuEukafdr ikbZ pkVZ eas ,d ifjokj dk fofHkUu enksa ij gksus okyk ekfld O;; n'kkZ;k x;k gSA
What is the percentage of family earnings spent on rent?
fdjk, ij [kpZ dh xbZ ikfjokfjd vk; dk çfr'kr fdruk gS\
Expenditure on different Heads/fofHkUu enksa ij gksus okyk O;;

𝟑
(a) 𝟏𝟓
𝟒
𝟐
(b) 𝟏𝟔
𝟑
𝟏
(c) 𝟏𝟔
𝟑

19. The following histogram shows the marks scored by 40 students in a test of 30 marks. A
student has to score a minimum of 10 marks to pass the test.
fuEukafdr fgLVksxzke 30 vadksa dh ,d ijh{kk esa 40 Nk=ksa }kjk çkIr fd, x, vadksa dks n'kkZrk gSA fdlh
Nk= dks ijh{kk ikl djus ds fy, de ls de 10 vad çkIr djus gksaxsA
How many students have scored less than two-third of the total marks?
fdrus Nk=ksa us dqy vadksa ds nks&frgkbZ ls de vad çkIr fd, gSa\
Data interpretation

(a) 35
(b) 17
(c) 25
(d) 32
20. The following bar graph shows the total number of youth (in lakhs) and the number of
employed youth (in lakhs) in 5 states A, B, C, D and E
fuEukafdr ckj xzkQ 5 jkT;ksa A, B, C, D vkSj E esa ;qokvksa dh dqy la[;k ¼yk[kksa esa½ vkSj jkstxkj'kqnk
;qokvksa dh la[;k ¼yk[kksa es½a dks n'kkZrk gSA
What is the ratio of the number of youth in states A, C and E taken together to the number
of employed youth in states B, C and D taken together?
jkT;ksa A, C vkSj E dks feykdj dqy ;qokvksa dh la[;k dk] jkT;ksa B, C vkSj D dks feykdj dqy
jkstxkj'kqnk ;qokvksa dh la[;k ls vuqikr fdruk gS\

(a) 65 : 59
(b) 65 : 49
(c) 8 : 7
(d) 57 : 49
Data interpretation
21. The given histogram represents the marks of students in Mathematics test of a certain
class.
fn;k x;k fgLVksxzke fdlh d{kk ds xf.kr dh ijh{kk eas Nk=ksa ds vadksa dks çnf'kZr djrk gSA
The total number of students is 350 and the maximum marks of the test are 200.
Nk=ksa dh dqy la[;k 350 gS vkSj ijh{kk dk iw.kkZad 200 gSA
Study the graph and answer the question that follows.
xzkQ dk v/;;u djsa vkSj mlds ckn fn, x, ç'u dk mÙkj nsAa

What is the class average (correct up to one place of decimal) of mathematics test?
xf.kr dh ijh{kk dk d{kk vkSlr ¼n'keyo ds ,d LFkku rd lgh½ D;k gS\
(a) 119.3
(b) 123.7
(c) 115.8
(d) 127.3
22. The following bar graph shows the number of youth (in lakhs) and the number of
employed youth (in lakhs) in 5 states A, B, C, D and E.
fuEukafdr ckj xzzkQ 5 jkT;ksa A, B, C, D vkSj E esa ;qokvksa dh la[;k ¼yk[kksa esa½ vkSj jkstxkj çkIr
;qokvksa dh la[;k ¼yk[kksa es½a dks n'kkZrk gSA
In which state(s) is the number of youth more than the average number of youth in the five
states?
fdl jkT;@fdu jkT;ksa esa ;qokvksa dh la[;k] ik¡p jkT;ksa esa ;qokvksa dh vkSlr la[;k ls vf/kd gS \
Data interpretation

(a) A
(b) A, C
(c) A, C, D, E
(d) A, C, D
23. The breakup of the total number of employees of a company working in different offices
(A to E), in degrees, is given in the pie chart.
ikbZ pkVZ eas fdlh daiuh ds fofHkUu dk;kZy;ksa (A ls E) esa dke djus okys deZpkfj;ksa dh dqy la[;k
dk czsdvi
The number of employees = 2400.
deZpkfj;ksa dh dqy la[;k ¾ 2400

In which office is the number of employees 600?

fdl dk;kZy; esa deZpkfj;ksa dh la[;k 600 gS\
(a) E
(b) A
(c) C
(d) D
Data interpretation
24. The following bar chart shows the number of students enrolled in two summer camps A
and B from 2014 to 2019.
fuEukafdr ckj pkVZ 2014 ls 2019 rd nks lej dSaiksa A vkSj B eas ukekafdr Nk=ksa dh la[;k dks n'kkZrk
gSA
Study the chart carefully and answer the question that follows.
pkVZ dk /;kuiwoZd v/;;u djsa vkSj mlds ckn fn, x, ç'u dk mÙkj nsAa

The number of student enrolled in camp A in 2016 and 2019 together is what percentage of
the number of students enrolled in camp B in 2015 and 2017 together?
2016 vkSj 2019 eas feykdj dSai A esa ukekafdr Nk=ksa dh dqy la[;k] 2015 vkSj 2017 esa feykdj
dSai B esa ukekafdr Nk=ksa dh dqy la[;k dk fdruk çfr'kr gS\
(a) 64%
(b) 75%
(c) 60%
(d) 80%
25. Study the given bar graph and answer the question that follows.
fuEukafdr ckj xzkQ dk v/;;u dhft, vkSj mlds ckn fn, x, iz'u dk mÙkj nhft,A
The bar graph shows the exports of cars of type A and B (in ` millions) from 2014 to 2018.
ckj xzkQ 2014 ls 2018 rd A vkSj B çdkj dh dkjksa ds fu;kZr (` fefy;u esa) dks n'kkZrk gSA
Data interpretation

What is the ratio of the total exports of cars of type A in 2016 and 2018 to the total exports
of cars of type B in 2015 and 2017?
2016 vkSj 2018 esa A çdkj dh dkjksa ds dqy fu;kZr dk] 2015 vkSj 2017 esa B çdkj dh dkjksa ds dqy
fu;kZr ls vuqikr fdruk gS\
(a) 13 : 12
(b) 10 : 9
(c) 5 : 4
(d) 23 : 21
26. Study the given histogram that shows the marks obtained by students in an examination
and answer the question that follows.
fuEukafdr fgLVksxzke dk v/;;u djs]a tks fdlh ijh{kk esa NK=ksa }kjk çkIr fd, x, vadksa dks n'kkZrk gS
vkSj mlds ckn fn, x, ç'u dk mÙkj nsaA

The number of students who obtained less than 200 marks is what percentage less than the
number of students who obtained 400 or more marks (correct to one decimal place)?
Data interpretation
200 ls de vad çkIr djus okys Nk=ksa dh la[;k] 400 ;k vf/kd vad çkIr djus okys Nk=ksa dh la[;k
ls fdrus çfr'kr de gS ¼n'keyo ds ,d LFkku rd lgh½\
(a) 11.9%
(b) 17.8%
(c) 21.6%
(d) 14.3%
27. Study the given pie-chart and answer the question that follows.
fuEukafdr ikbZ pkVZ dk v/;;u djsa vkSj mlds ckn fn, x, ç'u dk mÙkj nsAa
The chart represents the percentage-wise distribution of total number of vanilla cakes and
chocolate cakes sold every day in a week. Total number of cakes sold in a week = 10500.
pkVZ ,d lIrkg esa gj fnu csps tkus okys ofuyk dsd vkSj pkWdysV dsd dh dqy la[;k ds
çfr'kr&okj forj.k dks çnf'kZr djrk gSA ,d lIrkg eas csps x, dsd dh dqy la[;k ¾ 10500

The ratio of vanilla cakes sold to chocolate cakes sold on Friday is 4 : 3. If the selling price
of one vanilla cake is `9 and that of one chocolate cake is `10, then the total amount earned
(in `) by selling all the vanilla cakes and chocolate cakes on Friday is:
'kqØokj dks csps x, ofuyk dsd dk] csps x, pkWdysV dsd ls vuqikr 4 : 3 gSA ;fn ,d ofuyk dsd
dk foØ; ewY; `9 gS vkSj ,d pkWdysV dsd dk foØ; ewY; `10 gS] rks 'kqØokj dks lHkh ofuyk dsd
vkSj pkWdysV dsd cspdj vftZr dh xbZ dqy jkf'k ¼` esa) fdruh gS\
(a) 11,000
(b) 8,900
(c) 10,000
(d) 9,900
Data interpretation
28. The following bar graph shows the total number of youth (in lakhs) and the number of
employed youth (in lakhs) in 5 states A, B, C, D and E.
fuEukafdr ckj xzkQ 5 jkT;ksa A, B, C, D vkSj E esa ;qokvksa dh dqy la[;k ¼yk[kksa es½a vkSj jkstxkj çkIr
;qokvksa dh la[;k ¼yk[kksa ea½s dks n'kkZrk gSA
What is the percentage of employed youth in states A and E taken together?
jkT;ksa A vkSj E esa feykdj dqy jkstxkj çkIr ;qokvksa dk çfr'kr fdruk gS\

𝟐
(a) 88
𝟐𝟏
𝟖
(b) 88
𝟐𝟏
𝟖
(c) 82
𝟐𝟏
𝟏
(d) 88
𝟐𝟏

29. The given pie charts show the monthly household expenditure of Family A and Family B
under various heads. The monthly expenditures incurred for Family A and Family B are
`50,000 and `75,000, respectively.

fn, x, ikbZ pkVZ ifjokj A vkSj ifjokj B ds fofHkUu enksa ij fd, tkus okys ekfld ?kjsyw [kpZ dks
n'kkZrs gSaA ifjokj A vkSj ifjokj B dk ekfld [kpZ Øe'k% `50,000 vkSj `75,000 gSaA
Study the charts carefully and answer the question that follows.
pkVZ dk /;kuiwoZd v/;;u djsa vkSj mlds ckn fn, x, ç'uksa ds mÙkj nsaA
Monthly household expenditure of `50,000 under various heads of Family A
ifjokj A ds fofHkUu enksa ij fd;k tkus okyk ekfld ?kjsyw [kpZ `50,000
Data interpretation

Monthly household expenditure of 75,000 under various heads for Family B

ifjokj B ds fofHkUu enksa ij fd;k tkus okyk ekfld ?kjsyw [kpZ `75,000

If the monthly expenditure of both families are combined together then the expenditure on
Entertainment of both families together will be what percentage of the total monthly
expenditures of both families? Express your answer to the nearest integer?
;fn nksuksa ifjokjksa ds ekfld O;; dks ,d lkFk tksM+ fn;k tk,] rks nksuksa ifjokjksa ds euksjatu ij gksus
okyk O;;] nksuksa ifjokjksa ds dqy ekfld O;; dk fdruk çfr'kr gksxk\ viuk mÙkj fudVre iw.kkZad esa
nhft,A
(a) 23%
(b) 10%
(c) 22%
(d) 11%
30. The given pie chart represents the percentage-wise distribution of the total number of
vanilla cakes and chocolate cakes sold every day. The total number of cakes sold in a week
= 10500. Study the pie chart and answer the question that follows.
Data interpretation
fuEu ikbZ pkVZ] çfrfnu csps tkus okys osfuyk dsd vkSj pkWdysV dsd dh dqy la[;k dk çfr'kr&okj
forj.k n'kkZrk gSA ,d lIrkg eas csps x, dsd dh dqy la[;k 10]500 gSA fuEu ikbZ pkVZ dk /;kuiwoZd
v/;;u djsa vkSj fn, x, ç'u dk mÙkj nsAa

The ratio of vanilla cakes sold to chocolate cakes sold on Friday is 4 : 3. If the price of one
vanilla cakes is `9 and that of one chocolate is `10, then the total amount earned (in `) by
selling all vanilla cakes and chocolate cakes on Friday is:
'kqØokj dks csps x, osfuyk dsd vkSj pkWdysV dsd dh fcØh dk vuqikr 4 : 3 gSA ;fn ,d osfuyk
dsd dk ewY; `9 vkSj ,d pkWdysV dsd dk ewY; `10 gS] rks 'kqØokj dks lHkh osfuyk dsd vkSj
pkWdysV dsd dks cspdj vftZr dqy jkf'k ` ______ gSA
(a) 8,900
(b) 10,000
(c) 9,900
(d) 11,000
31. The given bar graph shows the income and expenditure (in crores `) of a company over 5
years, from 2014 to 2018. Study the bar graph and answer the question that follows.
fn;k x;k ckj xzkQ 2014 ls 2018 rd 5 o"kksZa esa fdlh daiuh ds vk; vkSj O;; (` djksM+ esa) dks
n'kkZrk gSA ckj xzkQ dk v/;;u djsa vkSj mlds ckn fn, x, ç'u dk mÙkj nsAa
Data interpretation

In which of the following years is the ratio of expenditure to income the minimum?
fuEufyf[kr eas ls fdl o"kZ esa O;; dk vk; ls vuqikr U;wure gS\
(a) 2016
(b) 2017
(c) 2018
(d) 2014
32. The following histogram shows the marks scored by 40 students in a test of 30 marks. A
student has to score a minimum of 10 marks to pass the test.
fuEukafdr fgLVksxzke 30 vadksa dh ,d ijh{kk esa 40 Nk=ksa }kjk çkIr fd, x, vadksa dks n'kkZrk gSA fdlh
Nk= dks ijh{kk ikl djus ds fy, de ls de 10 vad çkIr djus gksaxsA
How many students have passed the test and obtained less than 50% marks?
fdrus Nk=ksa us ijh{kk mÙkh.kZ dh gS vkSj 50% ls de vad çkIr fd, gSa\

(a) 17
Data interpretation
(b) 7
(c) 15
(d) 10
33. Study the given pie chart and answer the question that follows.
fuEukafdr ikbZ pkVZ dk v/;;u djsa vkSj mlds ckn fn, x, ç'u dk mÙkj nsAa
The pie chart represents the percentage-wise distribution of the total number of Vanilla
cakes and Chocolate cakes sold everyday in a week. The total number of cakes sold in a
week = 10500.
ikbZ pkVZ ,d lIrkg esa çfrfnu csps tkus okys ofuyk dsd vkSj pkWdysV dsd dh dqy la[;k ds
çfr'kr&okj forj.k dks çnf'kZr djrk gSA ,d lIrkg esa csps x, dsd dh dqy la[;k ¾ 10500

The ratio of the number of Vanilla cakes sold to the number of Chocolate cakes sold on
Saturday is 4 : 3. the selling price of one Vanilla cake is `8 and that of one chocolate cake is
`15, then the total amount earned (in `) by selling all Vanilla cakes and Chocolate cakes on

Saturday is:
'kfuokj dks csps x, ofuyk dsd dh la[;k vkSj csps x, pkWdysV dsd dh la[;k dk vuqikr 4 : 3
gSA;fn ,d ofuyk dsd dk foØ; ewY; `8 vkSj ,d pkWdysV dsd dk foØ; ewY; `15 gS] rks 'kfuokj
dks lHkh ofuyk dsd vkSj pkWdysV dsd dks cspdj vftZr dh xbZ dqy jkf'k (` esa) fdruh gS\
(a) 14,880
(b) 10,488
(c) 20,000
(d) 18,480
34. The following bar graph shows the total number of youth (in lakhs) and the number of
employed youth (in lakhs) in 5 states A, B, C, D and E.
fuEukafdr ckj xzkQ 5 jkT;ksa A, B, C, D vkSj E esa ;qokvksa dh dqy la[;k ¼yk[kksa es½a vkSj jkstxkj çkIr
;qokvksa dh la[;k ¼yk[kksa es½a dks n'kkZrk gSA
Data interpretation
The number of employed youth in state B is what percentage of the number of employed
youth in state E?
jkT; B esa jkstxkj çkIr ;qokvksa dh la[;k] jkT; E esa jkstxkj çkIr ;qokvksa dh la[;k dh fdrus
çfr'kr gS\

(a) 87%
(b) 85%
(c) 88.5%
(d) 87.5%
35. The following bar graph shows the total number of youth (in lakhs) and the number of
employed youth (in lakhs) in 5 states A, B, C, D and E.
fuEukafdr ckj xzkQ 5 jkT;ksa A, B, C, D vkSj E esa ;qokvksa dh dqy la[;k ¼yk[kksa es½a vkSj jkstxkj çkIr
;qokvksa dh la[;k ¼yk[kksa es½a dks n'kkZrk gSA
How many youth (in lakhs) are unemployed in states A and C taken together?
jkT;ksa A vkSj C esa feykdj dqy fdrus ;qok ¼yk[kksa es½a csjkstxkj gS\

(a) 2.8
(b) 3
(c) 2.25
Data interpretation
(d) 2.85
36. The given histogram shows the heights of 232 students of an athletic club and their
numbers. Study the histogram carefully and answer the questions that follows.
fn;k x;k fgLVksxzke ,d ,FkysfVd Dyc ds 232 Nk=ksa dh ÅapkbZ vkSj mudh la[;k dks n'kkZrk gSA
fgLVksxzke dk /;kuiwoZd v/;;u djsa vkSj mlds ckn fn, x, ç'u dk mÙkj nsAa

What is the average height (in cm) of 32 tallest students of the athletic club?
,FkysfVd Dyc ds 32 lcls yEcs fo|kfFkZ;ksa dh vkSlr Å¡pkbZ ¼lseh- es½a D;k gS\ viuk mÙkj n'keyo
ds ,d LFkku rd lgh nhft,A
(a) 165.4
(b) 167.4
(c) 166.4
(d) 164.4
37. Study the given histogram and answer the question that follows.
fuEukafdr fgLVksxzke dk v/;;u djsa vkSj mlds ckn fn, x, iz'u dk mÙkj nsAa
Data interpretation

The total number of workers whose daily wages are less than `500 is what percentage
more than the total number of workers whose daily wages are `650 and above (correct to
one decimal place)?
`500 ls de nSfud etnwjh okys Jfedksa dh dqy la[;k] mu Jfedksa dh dqy la[;k ls fdrus çfr'kr
vf/kd gS ftudh nSfud etnwjh `650 vkSj mlls vf/kd gS ¼n'keyo ds ,d LFkku rd lgh½\
(a) 111.8%
(b) 110.5%
(c) 101.2%
(d) 114.3%
38. The bar graph shows the number of people who visited Mall A and Mall B on different
days of a week.
ckj xzkQ ,d lIrkg ds fofHkUu fnuksa esa ekWy A vkSj ekWy B esa vkus okys yksxksa dh la[;k dks n'kkZrk
gSA
Data interpretation

The total number of people visiting Mall A on Monday, Tuesday, Friday and Sunday is
what percentage of the total number of people visiting Mall B on Tuesday, Thursday,
Saturday and Sunday? Express your answer correct to one place of decimal?
lkseokj] eaxyokj] 'kqØokj vkSj jfookj ¼pkjksa fnuksa esa feykdj½ dks ekWy A esa vkus okys yksxksa dh
la[;k] eaxyoj] xq#okj] 'kfuokj vkSj jfookj ¼pkjksa fnuksa esa feykdj½ dks ekWy B esa vkus okys yksxksa dh
dqy la[;k dk fdruk çfr'kr gS\ viuk mÙkj n'keyo ds ,d LFkku rd lgh nhft,A
(a) 86.5%
(b) 92.3%
(c) 95.7%
(d) 82.4%
39. Monthly expenditure of a family on different heads is shown in the following pie chart.
The family earns `1,08,000 every month.
How much (in `) does the family spend on food and transport?

(a) 34,4000
Data interpretation
(b) 35,250
(c) 34,800
(d) 34,500
40. The given bar chart represents the Televisions Sets (TV) manufactured (in thousands) and
the respective percentage of those TV Sets sold by five different companies A, B, C, D and
E in 2015.
fn;k x;k ckj pkVZ 2015 esa fufeZr Vsyhfotu lsVksa dh la[;k ¼gtkj eas½ vkSj ikap vyx&vyx
dEifu;ksa A, B, C, D vkSj E }kjk 2015 esa csps x, Vhoh lsVksa ds çfr'kr dks çnf'kZr djrk gSA
Study the chart carefully and answer the question that follows.
pkVZ dk /;kuiwoZd v/;;u djsa vkSj mlds ckn fn, x, ç'u dk mÙkj nsAa

What is the ratio of the number of TV sets sold by company A to that of company B in
2015?
2015 esa daiuh A }kjk csps x, Vhoh lsVksa dh la[;k dk] daiuh B }kjk csps x, Vhoh lsVksa dh la[;k
ls vuqikr fdruk gS\
(a) 6 : 5
(b) 4 : 5
(c) 5 : 4
(d) 5 : 6
41. The following bar chart shows the number of students enrolled in two summer camps A
and B from 2014 to 2019.
Data interpretation
fuEukafdr ckj pkVZ 2014 ls 2019 rd nks lej dSaiksa A vkSj B esa ukekafdr Nk=ksa dh la[;k dks n'kkZrk
gSA pkVZ dk /;kuiwoZd v/;;u djsa vkSj mlds ckn fn, x, ç'u dk mÙkj nsAa
Study the chart carefully and answer the question that follows.

What is the ratio of the students enrolled in camp A in 2014, 2016 and 2017 to the students
enrolled in camp B in 2015, 2018 and 2019?
2014] 2016 vkSj 2017 esa dSai A esa ukekafdr Nk=ksa dk] 2015] 2018 vkSj 2019 esa dSai B esa ukekafdr
Nk=ksa ls vuqikr fdruk gS\
(a) 18 : 13
(b) 22 : 15
(c) 13 : 18
(d) 15 : 22
42. Study the given histogram and answer the question that follows.
fuEukafdr fgLVksxzke dk v/;;u djsa vkSj mlds ckn fn, x, ç'u dk mÙkj nsAa
Data interpretation
What is the difference between the total number of workers whose daily wages are less
than `450 and the total numbers of workers whose daily wages are `650 and above?
`450 ls de nSfud etnwjh okys Jfedksa dh dqy la[;k rFkk `650 vkSj mlls vf/kd nSfud etnwjh
okys Jfedksa dh dqy la[;k ds chp dk varj fdruk gS\
(a) 4
(b) 8
(c) 10
(d) 5
43. The given pie chart shows the percentage of students in five schools and the table shows
the ratio of boys and girls in each school.
fn;k x;k ikbZ pkVZ ikap Ldwyksa esa fo|kfFkZ;ksa dk çfr'kr vkSj rkfydk çR;sd Ldwy esa yM+dksa vkSj
yM+fd;ksa ds vuqikr esa n'kkZrh gSA
Study the pie chart and table and answer the question that follows.
ikbZ pkVZ vkSj rkfydk dk v/;;u djsa vkSj mlds ckn fn, x, ç'u dk mÙkj nsAa

The below table shows the ratio of girls and boys in the given five schools.
fuEu rkfydk ikap Ldwyksa esa yM+fd;ksa vkSj yM+dksa dk vuqikr n'kkZrh gS
School Girls : Boys
A 3:4
B 2:3
C 5:3
D 1:2
E 4:1
Data interpretation
What is the ratio of the number of boys in school C to the number of girls in school E?
Ldwy C esa yM+dksa dh la[;k dk] Ldwy E eas yM+fd;ksa dh la[;k ls vuqikr fdruk gS\
(a) 4 : 3
(b) 1 : 2
(c) 3 : 4
(d) 2 : 1
44. The given bar graph shows exports of cars of type A and B (in ` millions) from 2014 to 2018.
Study the graph and answer the question that follows.
fuEukafdr ckj xzkQ 2014 ls 2018 rd A vkSj B çdkj dh dkjksa (` fefy;u eas) ds fu;kZr dks n'kkZrk
gSA xzkQ dk v/;;u djsa vkSj mlds ckn fn, x, ç'u dk mÙkj nsAa
Exports of Cars of Type A and B (in ` millions) during 2014 to 2018.
2014 ls 2018 rd çdkj A vkSj B (` fefy;u eas) dh dkjksa dk fu;kZr

In which year are the exports of cars of type A `20 million less more than the average
exports (per year) of cars of type B?
fdl o"kZ A çdkj dh dkjksa dk fu;kZr] B çdkj dh dkjksa ds vkSlr fu;kZr ¼çfr o"kZ½ ls 20 fefy;u
de gS\
(a) 2015
(b) 2014
(c) 2016
(d) 2017
45. The number of cars passing the road near a colony from 6 am to 12 noon has been shown
in the following histogram.
Data interpretation
fuEukafdr fgLVksxzke esa lqcg 6 cts ls nksigj 12 cts rd ,d dkWyksuh ds fudV ls xqtjus okyh dkjksa
dh la[;k dks fn[kk;k x;k gSA
During which hour(s) is the number of cars passed more than the average number of cars
passed from 6 am to 11 am?
fdl ?kaVs@fdu ?kaVksa ds nkSjku xqtjus okyh dkjksa dh la[;k] lqcg 6 cts ls lqcg 11 cts rd xqtjus
okyh dkjksa dh vkSlr la[;k ls vf/kd gS\

(a) 8-9 am, 9-10 am

(b) 8-9 am
(c) 7-8 am, 8-9 am, 9-10 am, 10-11 am
(d) 7-8 am, 8-9 am, 9-10 am
46. The given bar graph shows the sales of computers from six dealers A, B, C, D, E and F,
during two consecutive years 2015 and 2016. Study the graph and answer the question that
follows.
fn;k x;k ckj xzkQ yxkrkj nks o"kksZa 2015 vkSj 2016 ds nkSjku Ng Mhyj A, B, C, D, E vkSj F ls
gksus okyh dEI;wVjksa dh fcØh fn[kkrk gSA xzkQ dk v/;;u djsa vkSj mlds ckn fn, x, ç'u dk mÙkj
nsaA
Data interpretation

What is the ratio of the total sales from dealers A, B and C taken together for the year
2015 to the sales from dealers D, E and F taken together for the year 2016?
o"kZ 2015 ds fy, Mhyjksa A, B vkSj C dh feykdj dqy fcØh rFkk o"kZ 2016 ds fy, Mhyjksa D, E
vkSj F dh feykdj dqy fcØh dk vuqikr fdruk gS\
(a) 25 : 39
(b) 37 : 21
(c) 21 : 37
(d) 39 : 25
47. The following pie chart shows the distribution of percentage of a certain corporate office
employees in various age-groups.
fuEufyf[kr ikbZ pkVZ fdlh dkWiksZjsV dk;kZy; ds deZpkfj;ksa ds fofHkUu vk;q lewgksa ds çfr'kr caVu dks
n'kkZrk gSA
Total number of employees of the corporate office = 2500
dkWiksZjsV dk;kZy; ds deZpkfj;ksa dh dqy la[;k = 2500
Study the chart carefully and answer the question that follows.
pkVZ dk /;kuiwoZd v/;;u djsa vkSj mdls ckn fn, x, ç'u dk mÙkj nsAa
Data interpretation
What is the central angle (in degrees) corresponding to the age groups 38+ to 48 years and
58+ years and above, taken together?
38+ ls 48 o"kZ rFkk 58+ vkSj mlls vf/kd vk;q lewgksa dk dqy laxr dsaæh; dks.k ¼fMxzh eas½ fdruk
gS\
(a) 36
(b) 144
(c) 120
(d) 108
48. The bar graph shows the number of people who visited Mall A and Mall B on different
days of a week.
ckj xzkQ ,d lIrkg ds fofHkUu fnuksa esa ekWy A vkSj ekWy B esa vkus okys yksxksa dh la[;k dks n'kkZrk
gSA

What is the ratio of the number of people visiting Mall A on Thursday, Saturday and
Sunday together to the number of people visiting Mall B on these three days together?
xq#okj] 'kfuokj vkSj jfookj ¼rhuksa fnuksa esa feykdj½ dks ekWy A esa vkus okys yksxksa dh dqy la[;k dk]
bu rhu fnuksa eas feykdj ekWy B esa vkus okys yksxkas dh dqy la[;k ls vuqikr fdruk gS\
(a) 27 : 25
(b) 80 : 81
(c) 81 : 80
(d) 25 : 27
Data interpretation
49. The following bar graph shows receipt and expenditure by a business firm over 5 years.
Gain = Receipts – Expenditure.
fuEu ckj xzkQ 5 o"kksZa esa ,d O;kolkf;d QeZ ds vk; vkSj O;; dks n'kkZrk gSA ykHk ¾ vk; & O;;A
In which year did the company gain the maximum amount?
fdl o"kZ esa daiuh dks vf/kdre jkf'k çkIr gqbZ\

(a) 2016
(b) 2017
(c) 2018
(d) 2020
50. Performance of 1800 students in grades has been shown in the following pie chart.
fuEukafdr ikbZ pkVZ esa 1800 Nk=ksa dk çn'kZu xzsM esa fn[kk;k x;k gSA
How many students have got either grade D or grade E?
fdrus Nk=ksa dks ;k rks xzsM D ;k xzsM E feyk gS\

(a) 342
(b) 352
Data interpretation
(c) 345
(d) 359
51. The given histogram represents the marks of students in Mathematics test of a certain
class.
fn;k x;k fgLVksxzke fdlh d{kk ds xf.kr dh ijh{kk esa Nk=ksa ds vadksa dks çnf'kZr djrk gSA
The total number of students is 350 and the maximum marks of the test are 200.
Nk=ksa dh dqy la[;k 350 gS vkSj ijh{kk dk iw.kkZad 200 gSA
Study the graph and answer the question that follows.
xzkQ dk v/;;u djsa vkSj mlds ckn fn, x, ç'u dk mÙkj nsAa

The total number of students whose marks are less than 100 is what percentage (correct up
to one place of decimal) less than the total number of students whose marks are 120 and
above?
ftu Nk=ksa ds vad 100 ls de gSa] mudh dqy la[;k 120 vkSj mlls vf/kd vad çkIr djus okys Nk=ksa
dh dqy la[;k ls fdrus çfr'kr ¼n'keyo ds ,d LFkku rd lgh½ de gS\
(a) 32.7%
(b) 36.6%
(c) 43.2%
(d) 51.8%
52. The following pie charts show the number of students studying in different departments of
an institute during the academic years 2019 and 2020. The total number of students was
2000 and 2400 in academic years 2019 and 2020.
Data interpretation
fuEukafdr ikbZ pkVZ 'kS{kf.kd o"kZ 2019 vkSj 2020 ds nkSjku ,d laLFkku ds fofHkUu foHkkxksa esa i<+us okys
Nk=ksa dh la[;k dks n'kkZrk gSA 'kS{kf.kd o"kZ 2019 vkSj 2020 eas Nk=ksa dh dqy la[;k Øe'k% 2000 vkSj
2400 FkhA
Students studying humanities in 2019 and 2020 taken together is what percentage of the total
number of students studying during the two years taken together? (correct to 2 decimal places)
2019 vkSj 2020 eas ekufodh dk v/;;u djus okys Nk=ksa dh la[;k] nksuksa o"kksZa ds nkSjku v/;;u djus
okys Nk=ksa dh dqy la[;k dk fdruk çfr'kr gS\ ¼n'keyo ds nks LFkkuksa rd lgh½

Academic year 2019 Academic year 2020

'kS{kf.kd o"kZ 2019 'kS{kf.kd o"kZ 2020
(a) 18.75%
(b) 19.91%
(c) 19.19%
(d) 18.52%
53. Study the given bar graph and answer the question that follows.
fuEukafdr ckj xzkQ dk v/;;u dhft, vkSj mlds ckn fn, x, ç'u dk mÙkj nhft,A
The bar graph shows the exports of cars of type A and B (in ` millions) from 2014 to 2018.
ckj xzkQ 2014 ls 2018 rd A vkSj B çdkj dh dkjksa ds fu;kZr (` fefy;u eas) dks n'kkZrk gSA

What is the ratio of the total exports of cars of type A in 2016 and 2018 to the total exports
of cars of type B in 2014 and 2017?
Data interpretation
2016 vkSj 2018 esa A çdkj dh dkjksa ds dqy fu;kZr rFkk 2014 vkSj 107 eas B çdkj dh dkjksa ds dqy
fu;kZr dk vuqikr fdruk gS\
(a) 10 : 9
(b) 11 : 10
(c) 25 : 16
(d) 23 : 20
54. The number of cars passing the road near a colony from 6 am to 12 noon has been shown
in the following histogram.
fuEukafdr fgLVksxzke eas lqcg 6 cts ls nksigj 12 cts rd ,d dkWyksuh ds fudV okyh lM+d ls
xqtjus okyh dkjksa dh la[;k dks n'kkZ;k x;k gSA
What is the maximum change percentage in the number of cars as compared to the
previous hour? (correct to 2 decimal places)
fiNys ?kaVs dh rqyuk esa dkjksa dh la[;k esa vf/kdre ifjorZu çfr'kr D;k gS\ ¼n'keyo ds nks LFkkuksa
rd lgh½

(a) Decrease of 52.63%/52.63% dh deh

(b) Decrease of 58.5%/58.5% dh deh
(c) Increase of 55.56%/55.56% dh o`f)
(d) Increase of 58.5%/58.5% dh o`f)
55. A vegetable vendor supplies vegetables to a housing complex of 50 families. On a
particular day, the break-up sale of vegetables is represented in the form of a pie chart as
shown.
,d lCth foØstk 50 ifjokjksa ds vkoklh; ifjlj esa lfCt;ksa dh vkiwfrZ djrk gSA fdlh fo'ks"k fnu dks
lfCt;ksa dh fcØh dk czsd&vi ikbZ pkVZ ds :i esa fn[kk;k x;k gSA
Data interpretation
Study the pie chart carefully and answer the question that follows.
50 ifjokjksa ds vkoklh; ifjlj eas fdlh fo'ks"k fnu dks lfCt;ksa dh fcØh ¼fdxzk - es½a

What is the ratio of the central angle corresponding to the sale of potatoes, tomatoes and
beans together to the central angle corresponding to the combined sale of onions and
others?
vkyw] VekVj vkSj chUl dh fcØh ds dqy dsæa h; dks.k dk] I;kt vkSj vU; dh la;qDr fcØh ds dsaæh;
dks.k ls vuqikr fdruk gS\
(a) 13 : 15
(b) 13 : 11
(c) 11 : 13
(d) 15 : 13
56. Study the given bar graph and answer the question that follows.
fuEukafdr ckj xzkQ dk v/;;u dhft, vkSj mlds ckn fn, x, ç'u dk mÙkj nhft,A
The bar graph shows the exports of cars of type A and B (in ` millions) from 2014 to 2018.
ckj xzkQ 2014 ls 2018 rd A vkSj B çdkj dh dkjksa ds fu;kZr (` fefy;u eas) dks n'kkZrk gSA
Data interpretation
The total exports of cars of type B from 2015 to 2018 is what percentage more than the
total exports of cars of type A from 2015 to 2018 (correct to one decimal place)?
2015 ls 2018 rd B çdkj dh dkjksa dk dqy fu;kZr] 2015 ls 2018 rd A çdkj dh dkjksa ds dqy
fu;kZr ls fdruk çfr'kr vf/kd gS ¼n'keyo ds ,d LFkku rd lgh½\
(a) 17.2%
(b) 15.5%
(c) 14.9%
(d) 16.7%
57. The following pie-charts shows the number of students studying in different departments
of an institute during the academic years 2019 and 2020. The total number of students was
2000 and 2400, respectively, in academic years 2019 and 2020.
fuEufyf[kr ikbZ&pkVZ 'kS{kf.kd o"kZ 2019 vkSj 2020 ds nkSjku, ,d laLFkku ds fofHkUu ladk;ksa eas i<+us
okys Nk=ksa dh la[;k dks n'kkZrk gSA 'kS{kf.kd o"kZ 2019 vkSj 2020 ds Nk=ksa dh dqy la[;k Øe'k% 2000
vkSj 2400 FkhA
What is the ratio of the number of students studying science in the year 2019 to that in the
year 2020?
o"kZ 2019 esa foKku i<+us okys Nk=ksa dh la[;k dk] o"kZ 2020 esa foKku i<+us okys Nk=ksa dh la[;k ls
vuqikr D;k gS\

(a) 18 : 19
(b) 20 : 21
(c) 15 : 19
(d) 14 : 15
58. Study the given histogram and answer the question that follows.
Data interpretation
fuEukafdr fgLVksxzke dk v/;;u djsa vkSj mlds ckn fn, x, iz'u dk mÙkj nsAa
The histogram represents the percentage of marks obtained by a number of students of a
school in the class X Board Examination in 2018. The total number of students = 250.
fgLVksxzke 2018 esa nloh d{kk dh cksMZ ijh{kk esa ,d Ldwy ds Nk=ksa dh la[;k vkSj muds }kjk çkIr
vadksa ds çfr'kr dks çnf'kZr djrk gSA Nk=ksa dh dqy la[;k ¾ 250

The number of students who have obtained less than 50% marks is approximately what
percentage less than the number of students who have obtained 90% marks and above?
50% ls de vad çkIr djus okys Nk=ksa dh la[;k] 90% ;k mlls vf/kd vad çkIr djus okys Nk=ksa
dh la[;k ls yxHkx fdrus çfr'kr de gS\
(a) 75%
(b) 60%
(c) 80%
(d) 40%
Ans.(b)
59. The given pie charts show the number of start-ups in various industries since 2010
and the number of successful start-ups in those industries.
fn, x, ikbZ pkVZ 2010 ls fofHkUu m|ksxksa esa LVkVZ&vi dh la[;k vkSj mu m|ksxksa esa lQy LVkVZ&vi
dh la[;k dks n'kkZrk gSaA
Study the charts and answer the question that follows.
pkVZ dk v/;;u djsa vkSj mdls ckn fn, x, iz'u dk mÙkj nsAa
Start-ups in various industries started since 2010
2010 ls 'kq: gq, fofHkUu m|ksxksa esa LVkVZ&vi
Data interpretation

What should be the increase in the number (to the nearest integer) of successful start-ups
in the industry of Health & Sports, so that its success percentage is the same as that of
Education?
LokLF; ,oa [ksy ds m|ksx esa lQy LVkVZ&vi dh la[;k ¼fudVre iw.kkZad rd½ eas fdruh o`f) gksuh
pkfg,] rkfd bldh lQyrk çfr'kr f'k{kk ds cjkcj gks tk,\
(a) 220
(b) 155
(c) 187
(d) 127
60. The number of cars passing the road near a colony from 6 am to 12 noon has been shown
in the following histogram.
fuEukafdr fgLVksxzke esa lqcg 6 cts ls nksigj 12 cts rd ,d dkWyksuh ds fudVorhZ lM+d ls xqtjus
okyh dkjksa dh la[;k dks n'kkZ;k x;k gSA
During which hour(s) is the number of cars passed less than the average number of cars
passed from 7 am to 12 noon?
Data interpretation
,sls fdrus ?kaVs gSa ftuds nkSjku dkjksa dh la[;k lqcg 7 cts ls nksigj 12 cts rd xqtjus okyh dkjksa
dh vkSlr la[;k ls de gS\

(a) 6-7, 10-11, 11-12

(b) 10-11, 11-12
(c) 7-8, 8-9, 9-10
(d) 6-7, 11-12
61. The given bar graph shows the income and expenditure (in crores `) of a company over 5
years, from 2014 to 2018.
fn;k x;k ckj xzkQ 2014 ls 2018 rd 5 o"kksZa esa fdlh daiuh ds vk; vkSj O;; (`djksM+ esa) dks n'kkZrk
gSA
Study the bar graph and answer the question that follows.
ckj xzkQ dk v/;;u djsa vkSj mlds ckn fn, x, ç'u dk mÙkj nsAa

What is the difference (in crores `) between the expenditure for the years 2017 and 2018
taken together and the income for the years 2015 and 2016 taken together?
o"kZ 2017 vkSj 2018 esa fd, x, dqy O;; vkSj o"kZ 2015 vkSj 2016 esa gqbZ dqy vk; ds chp dk varj
¼` djksM+ es½a fdruk gS\
Data interpretation
(a) 15
(b) 20
(c) 18
(d) 16
62. The following bar graph shows the number of youth (in lakhs) and the number of
employed youth (in lakhs) in five states A, B, C, D and E.
fuEukafdr ckj xzkQ ikap jkT;ksa A, B, C, D vkSj E esa ;qokvksa dh la[;k ¼yk[kksa es½a vkSj jkstxkj çkIr
;qokvksa dh la[;k ¼yk[kksa ea½s dks n'kkZrk gSA
What is the average number of youth in the five states?
ikap jkT;ksa eas ;qokvksa dh vkSlr la[;k D;k gS\

(a) 1200000
(b) 1015000
(c) 1025000
(d) 1010000
63. Performance of 1800 students in grades has been shown in the following pie chart.
fuEukafdr ikbZ pkVZ esa 1800 Nk=ksa dk çn'kZu xzsM eas n'kkZ;k x;k gSA
How many more students have obtained grade B than those who have obtained grade C?
xzsM C çkIr djus okys Nk=ksa dh rqyuk esa fdrus vf/kd Nk=ksa us xzsM B çkIr fd;k gS\
Data interpretation

(a) 50
(b) 60
(c) 54
(d) 3
64. Study the given bar graph and answer the question that follows.
fuEukafdr ckj xzkQ dk v/;;u dhft, vkSj mlds ckn fn, x, ç'u dk mÙkj nhft,A
The bar graph shows the exports of cars of type A and B (in ` millions) from 2014 to 2018.
ckj xzkQ 2014 ls 2018 rd A vkSj B çdkj dh dkjksa ds fu;kZr (` fefy;u eas) dks n'kkZrk gSA

The total exports of cars of type A from 2014 to 2016 is approximately what percentage
less than the total exports of cars of type B from 2015 to 2017 (correct to one decimal
place)?
2014 ls 2016 rd A çdkj dh dkjksa dk dqy fu;kZr] 2015 ls 2017 rd B çdkj dh dkjksa ds dqy
fu;kZr ls yxHkx fdruk çfr'kr de gS ¼n'keyo ds ,d LFkku rd lgh½\
(a) 10.4%
(b) 11.7%
(c) 11.3%
(d) 13.8%
Data interpretation
65. The following pie chart shows the distribution of percentage of a certain corporate office
employees in various age-groups.
fuEufyf[kr ikbZ pkVZ fdlh dkWiksZjsV dk;kZy; ds deZpkfj;ksa ds fofHkUu vk;q lewgksa ds çfr'kr caVu dks
n'kkZrk gSA
Total number of employees of the corporate office = 2500
dkWiksZjsV dk;kZy; ds deZpkfj;ksa dh dqy la[;k 2500
Study the chart carefully and answer the question that follows.
pkVZ dk /;kuiwoZd v/;;u djsa vkSj mlds ckn fn, x, ç'u dk mÙkj nsAa

The number of the corporate office employees of age group of 38+ years and above is how
much percentage more than that of 28+ to 38 years?
38+ o"kZ vkSj mlls vf/kd vk;q o"kZ ds dkWiksZjsV dk;kZy; ds deZpkfj;ksa dh la[;k 28+ ls 38 o"kZ ds
vk;q oxZ ds deZpkfj;ksa dh la[;k ls fdruk çfr'kr vf/kd gS\
(a) 80%
(b) 150%
(c) 120%
(d) 20%
66. The number of cars passing the road near a colony from 6 am to 12 noon has been shown
in the following histogram.
fuEukafdr fgLVksxzke esa lqcg 6 cts ls nksigj 12 cts rd ,d dkWyksuh ds fudV okyh lM+d ls
xqtjus okyh dkjksa dh la[k dks n'kkZ;k x;k gSA
What is the minimum change percentage in the number of cars in comparison to the
previous hour? (correct to 2 decimal places)
Data interpretation
fiNys ?kaVs dh rqyuk esa dkjksa dh la[;k eas U;wure ifjorZu çfr'kr D;k gS \ ¼n'keyo ds nks LFkkuksa rd
lgh½

(a) 10.52%
(b) 11.54%
(c) 23.81%
(d) 15.25%
67. The given bar chart represents the number of Television Sets (TV) manufactured (in
thousands) and the respective percentage of those TV Sets sold by five different companies
A, B, C, D and E in 2015.
fn;k x;k ckj pkVZ 2015 esa fufeZr Vsyhfotu lsVksa (TV) dh la[;k ¼gtkj es½a vkSj ikap vyx&vyx
dEifu;ksa A, B, C, D vkSj E }kjk 2015 eas csps x, Vhoh lsVksa ds çfr'kr dks çnf'kZr djrk gSA
Study the chart carefully and answer the question that follows.
pkVZ dk /;kuiwoZd v/;;u djsa vkSj mlds ckn fn, x, ç'u dk mÙkj nsAa

The average number of TV sets sold by companies C and D is what percentage of the
number TV sets manufactured by company E? Express your answer correct to one place
of decimal.
Data interpretation
daiuh C vkSj D }kjk csps x, Vhoh lsVksa dh vkSlr la[;k] daiuh E }kjk fufeZr Vhoh lsVksa dh la[;k
dk fdruk çfr'kr gS\ viuk mÙkj n'keyo ds ,d LFkku rd lgh nhft,A
(a) 86.5%
(b) 92.2%
(c) 90.5%
(d) 89.1%
68. Study the given pie chart and answer the question that follows.
fuEukafdr ikbZ pkVZ dk v/;;u djsa vkSj mlds ckn fn, x, ç'u dk mÙkj nsAa
The pie chart shows the breakup of the total number of employees of a company working
in different offices (A to E), in degrees. The total number of employees = 3600.
ikbZ pkVZ fdlh daiuh ds fofHkUu dk;kZy;ksa (A ls E) esa dke dj jgs deZpkfj;ksa dh dqy la[;k dks
fMxzh eas n'kkZrk gSA deZpkfj;ksa dh dqy la[;k ¾ 3600

If the percentage of male employees in office C is 20% and that of female employees in
office D is 40%, then what is the ratio of the number of female employees in office D to
that of female employees in office C?
;fn dk;kZy; C esa iq#"k deZpkfj;ksa dk çfr'kr 20% gS vkSj dk;kZy; D esa efgyk deZpkfj;ksa dk
çfr'kr 40% gS] rks dk;kZy; D esa efgyk deZpkfj;ksa dh la[;k dk] dk;kZy; C esa efgyk deZpkfj;ksa
dh la[;k ls vuqikr D;k gS\
(a) 3 : 8
(b) 2 : 3
(c) 3 : 2
(d) 5 : 6
69. The following bar graph shows receipts and expenditure of a business firm over 5 years.
Gain = Receipts - Expenditure
Data interpretation
fuEukafdr ckj xzkQ dk ,d O;kolkf;d QeZ ds 5 o"kksZa ds vk; vkSj O;; dks n'kkZrk gSA ykHk ¾ vk;
& O;;A
What is the percentage of increase in expenditure from 2018 to 2019 as compared to 2018?
2018 dh rqyuk es]a 2018 ls 2019 rd O;; esa gqbZ çfr'kr o`f) fdruh gS\

𝟏
(a) 𝟔
𝟒
𝟑
(b) 𝟖
𝟒
𝟏
(c) 𝟐
𝟐
𝟐
(d) 𝟔
𝟑

70. Study the given bar graph and answer the question that follows.
fuEukafdr ckj xzkQ dk v/;;u dhft, vkSj mlds ckn fn, x, ç'u dk mÙkj nhft,A
The bar graph shows the exports of cars of type A and B (in ` millions) from 2014 to 2018.
ckj xzkQ 2014 ls 2018 rd A vkSj B çdkj dh dkjksa ds fu;kZr (` fefyf;u esa) dks n'kkZrk gSA

In which year were the exports of cars of type B `20 million less than the average exports
(per year) of cars of type A over the five years?
Data interpretation
fdl o"kZ esa B çdkj dh dkjksa dk fu;kZr] ik¡p o"kksZa esa A çdkj dh dkjksa ds vkSlr fu;kZr ¼çfr o"kZ½ ls
`20 fefy;u de Fkk\
(a) 2014
(b) 2015
(c) 2016
(d) 2017
71. Study the histogram and answer the question given below:
fuEukafdr fgLVksxzke dk v/;;u dhft, vkSj mlds ckn fn, x, ç'u dk mÙkj nhft,A
The graph represents the number of students obtaining a percentage of marks in class X
Board examination in 2018 in a school.
xzkQ fdlh Ldwy esa 2018 eas nloha d{kk dh cksMZ ijh{kk esa çfr'kr vad çkIr djus okys Nk=ksa dh
la[;k dks çnf'kZr djrk gSA

The number of students who have secured less than 60% marks is what per cent less than
the number of students who have secured 80% marks and above?
60% ls de vad çkIr djus okys Nk=ksa dh la[;k] 80% ;k mlls vf/kd vad çkIr djus okys Nk=ksa
dh la[;k ls fdrus çfr'kr de gS\
(a) 37.4%
(b) 38.5%
(c) 33.5%
(d) 29.7%
72. The following pie charts show the number of students studying in different departments of
an institute during the academic years 2019 and 2020. The total number of students was
2000 and 2400, respectively, in academic years 2019 and 2020.
Data interpretation
fuEukafdr ikbZ pkVZ 'kS{kf.kd o"kZ 2019 vkSj 2020 ds nkSjku ,d laLFkku ds fofHkUu foHkkxksa eas i<+us
okys Nk=ksa dh la[;k dks n'kkZrk gSA 'kS{kf.kd o"kZ 2019 vkSj 2020 eas Nk=ksa dh dqy la[;k Øe'k%
2000 vkSj 2400 FkhA
What is the ratio of Commerce and Computer Science students taken together in 2019 to
Engineering and Medical students taken together in 2020?
2019 eas okf.kT; vkSj dEI;wVj foKku ds feykdj dqy Nk=ksa dk] 2020 esa bathfu;fjax vkSj esfMdy
ds feykdj dqy Nk=ksa ls vuqikr fdruk gS\

(a) 44 : 65
(b) 65 : 44
(c) 22 : 39
(d) 39 : 22
73. The following bar graph shows exports of cars of type A and B (in ` millions) from 2014 to
2018. Study the graph and answer the question that follows.
fuEukafdr ckj xzkQ 2014 ls 2018 rd A vkSj B çdkj dh dkjksa ds fu;kZr (` fefy;u esa) dks
n'kkZrk gSA xzkQ dk v/;;u djsa vkSj mlds ckn fn, x, ç'u dk mÙkj nsAa
Exports of Cars of Type A and B (in ` millions) during 2014 to 2018.
2014 ls 2018 ds nkSjku A vkSj B çdkj ds dkjksa dk fu;kZr (` fefy;u esa)A
Data interpretation
The total exports of cars of type A in 2014 to 2018 is what per cent more than the total
exports of cars of type B in 2015 to 2017? (Correct to one decimal place)
2014 ls 2018 rd A çdkj dh dkjksa dk dqy fu;kZr] 2015 ls 2017 rd B çdkj dh dkjksa ds
dqy fu;kZr ls fdrus çfr'kr vf/kd gS\ ¼n'keyo ds ,d LFkku rd lgh½
(a) 44.3%
(b) 50.4%
(c) 51.7%
(d) 41.3%
74. Monthly expenditure of a family on different heads is shown in the following pie chart.
The family earns `1,08,000 every month.
fuEukafdr ikbZ pkVZ esa ,d ifjokj dk fofHkUu enksa ij ekfld O;; n'kkZ;k x;k gSA ifjokj gj eghus
`1,08,000 dekrk gSA
What is the amount spent on Rent every month (in `)?
fdjk, ij çfr ekg [kpZ dh tkus okyh jkf'k (` es)a fdruh gS\

(a) 17,500
(b) 21,000
(c) 15,000
(d) 18,000
75. The following bar graph shows receipts and expenditure by a business firm over 5 years.
Gain = Receipts – Expenditure.
fuEukafdr ckj xzkQ ,d O;kolkf;d QeZ ds 5 o"kksZa ds vk; vkSj O;; dks n'kkZrk gSA ykHk ¾ vk; &
O;;A
In which year did the company gain the minimum amount?
Data interpretation
dEiuh dks fdl o"kZ eas U;wure jkf'k çkIr gqbZ\

(a) 2016
(b) 2017
(c) 2019
(d) 2018
76. The breakup of the total number of employees of a company working in different offices
(A to E), in degrees, is given in the pie chart.
fuEu ikbZ pkVZ esa fdlh deiuh ds fofHkUu dk;kZy;ksa (A ls E) esa dke djus okys deZpkfj;ksa dh dqy
la[;k dk forj.k fn;k x;k gSA
Total number of employees = 2400.
deZpkfj;ksa dh dqy la[;k ¾ 2400

If 40% of the number of employees in office A are shifted equally to office B and E, then
what will be the sum of the number of employees in B and C?
;fn dk;kZy; A ds 40% deZpkfj;ksa dks] dk;kZy; B vkSj E esa cjkcj&cjkcj la[;k eas LFkkukarfjr
fd;k tkrk gS] rks B vkSj C esa deZpkfj;ksa dh la[;k dk ;ksx D;k gksxk\
(a) 648
(b) 735
(c) 545
(d) 72
Data interpretation
77. The following histogram shows the marks scored by 40 students in a test of 30 marks. A
students has to score a minimum of 10 marks to pass the test.
fuEukafdr fgLVksxzke 30 vadksa dh ,d ijh{kk esa 40 Nk=ksa }kjk çkIr vadksa dks n'kkZrk gSA fdlh Nk= dks
ijh{kk ikl djus ds fy, de ls de 10 vad çkIr djus gksaxAs
What is the percentage of students who passed the test?
ijh{kk mÙkh.kZ djus okys Nk=ksa dk çfr'kr D;k gS\

(a) 75%
(b) 30%
(c) 72%
(d) 66.66%
78. Performance of 1800 students in grades has been shown in the following pie chart.
fuEukafdr ikbZ pkVZ eas 1800 Nk=ksa dk çn'kZu xzsM esa n'kkZ;k x;k gSA
The number of students getting grade B is what percentage of the number of students
getting grade A?
xzsM B çkIr djus okys Nk=ksa dh la[;k] xzsM A çkIr djus okys Nk=ksa dh la[;k dk fdrus çfr'kr gS\
Data interpretation
(a) 97%
(b) 90%
(c) 95%
(d) 85%
79. The given pie chart shows the percentage of students in five school and the table shows the
ratio of boys and girls in each school.
fn;ok x;k ikbZ pkVZ ikap Ldwyksa esa fo|kfFkZ;ksa dk çfr'kr vkSj rkfydk çR;sd Ldwy esa yM+dksa vkSj
yM+fd;ksa ds vuqikr dks n'kkZrh gSA
Study the pie chart and table and answer the question that follows.
ikbZ pkVZ vkSj rkfydk dk v/;;u djsa vkSj mlds ckn fn, x, ç'u dk mÙkj nsAa

The below table shows the ratio of girls and boys in the given five schools.
fuEu rkfydk ikap Ldwyksa esa yM+fd;ksa vkSj yM+dksa dk vuqikr n'kkZrh gS
School Girls : Boys
A 3:4
B 2:3
C 5:3
D 1:2
E 4:1

The number of girls in school D is what percentage less than the number of boys in school
B (correct to the nearest integer)?
Ldwy D eas yM+fd;ksa dh la[;k] Ldwy B esa yM+dksa dh la[;k ls fdruk çfr'kr de gS ¼fudVre
iw.kkZad rd lgh½\
(a) 35%
(b) 19%
Data interpretation
(c) 27%
(d) 33%
80. The breakup of the total number of employees of a company working in different offices
(A to E), in degrees, is given in the pie chart. Total number of employees = 2400.
fuEu ikbZ pkVZ esa fdlh daiuh ds fofHkUu dk;kZy;ksa (A ls E) esa dke djus okys deZpkfj;ksa dh dqy
la[;k dk forj.k fn;k x;k gSA deZpkfj;ksa dh dqy la[;k = 2400 gS

If the percentage of male employees in office C is 20% and that of female employees in E is
40%, then what is the ratio of the numbers of female employees in E to that of female
employees in C?
;fn dk;kZy; C esa iq#"k deZpkfj;ksa dk çfr'kr 20% gS vkSj E eas efgyk deZpkfj;ksa dk çfr'kr
40% gS] rks E eas efgyk deZpkfj;ksa dh la[;k dk] C eas efgyk deZpkfj;ksa dh la[;k ls vuqikr fdruk
gS\
(a) 3 : 8
(b) 5 : 4
(c) 2 : 3
(d) 3 : 2
81. The following bar graph shows the total number of youth (in lakhs) and the number of
employed youth (in lakhs) in 5 states A, B, C, D and E.
fuEukafdr ckj xzkQ 5 jkT;ksa A, B, C, D vkSj E esa ;qokvksa dh dqy la[;k ¼yk[kksa es½a vkSj jkstxkj'kqnk
;qokvksa dh la[;k ¼yk[kksa es½a dks n'kkZrk gSA
How many youth (in lakhs) are unemployed in states B and D taken together?
jkT; B vkSj D esa dqy feykdj fdrus ;qok ¼yk[kksa es½a csjkstxkj gS\
Data interpretation

(a) 4.25
(b) 4.5
(c) 3.5
(d) 3.25
82. Study the graph and answer the question that follows.
fuEukafdr xzkQ dk v/;;u djsa vkSj mlds ckn fn, x, ç'u dk mÙkj nsAa

What is the ratio of the total number of workers whose daily wages are less than `450 to
the total number of workers whose daily wages are `650 and above?
`450 ls de nSfud etnwjh okys Jfedksa dh dqy la[;k dk] `650 vkSj mlls vf/kd nSfud etnwjh
okys Jfedksa dh dqy la[;k ls vuqikr D;k gS\
(a) 3 : 5
(b) 1 : 4
(c) 6 : 7
(d) 5 : 7
Data interpretation