SITE NAME CHOWBARADHEERA,SODALPUR,DHODHAR,JAWARJOD

22-Mar-24 R0 FOR APPROVAL B.S. G.H. RAJESH

DATE REV. NO. DESCRIPTION Designed Checked Submitted

CONTRACTOR: MEGHA ENGINEERING INFRASTRUCTURE LIMITED

PROJECT : "DEVELOPMENT OF INTRA STATE TRANSMISSION WORK IN MP THROUGH PACKAGE 1

CONSULTANT :
Advanced Ultra Power Transmission Consultancy

OWNER : MP POWER TRANSMISSION PACKAGE-1 LTD

TOTAL NO. OF PAGES TITLE

NAME DATE

DSGN B.S. 22-Mar-24 FOUNDATION DESIGN OF 132 kV BPI STR. COMMON TO ALL S/S
CHKD G.H. 22-Mar-24
SUBMITTED RAJESH 22-Mar-24
REV.
DOC. No. AUPTC/MEIL/CHOUBARADHEERA, JAWARJOD,PATHARI, DHODHAR , SODALPUR /BPI-FDN/72D
R0

RELEASED FOR PRELIMINARY TENDER INFORMATION P APPROVAL CONSTRUCTION

PAGE NO.-1
GENERAL DATA

LOAD FROM STRUCTURE: NORMAL CONDITION SCF CONDITION

Shear Load at Plinth Level (FX) = 307.45 Kg 863.57 Kg

Shear Load at Plinth Level (FZ) = 307.34 Kg 516.64 Kg

Total Moment at Plinth Level = 793.09 Kg-m 1738.21 Kg-m

Vertical Load at Plinth Level = 3965.44 Kg 14041.29 Kg

Net safe bearing capacity of soil @ = 8.3 T/m2

1.5m below finished grade level = 8300 Kg/m2

Concrete Mix = M 20

Density of concrete = 2500 Kg/m3

Grade of Steel = Fe 500

Density of soil = 1830 Kg/m3

Depth of design Ground Water Table = 10.0 m

Factor of safety

For normal Condition = 2.2

For SCF Condition = 1.65

Provide size of footing = 1.8 x 1.8 x 0.25 m

Provide size of Pedestal = 0.65 x 0.65 x 2.05 m

Depth of footing below natural ground level = 0.8 m

Depth of filling = 1.2 m

Depth of footing below ground level = 2 m

Height of pedestal above ground level = 0.3 m

Height of pedestal below ground level = 1.75 m

Clear cover to steel = 40 mm

VERTICAL LOAD:

Weight of Column below FGL = 1848.44 Kg

Weight of Column above FGL = 316.88 Kg
Weight of Foundation pad = 2025 Kg
Total Weight of Concrete = 4190.31 Kg

Weight of Soil above FGL = 0 Kg

Weight of Soil below FGL = 9023.04 Kg
Total Weight of Soil = 9023.04 Kg

Total Vertical load on = 4190.31 + 9023.04 + 3965.439951

Foundation = 17178.80 Kg

DESIGN CALCULATION

CHECK FOR OVERTURNING: NORMAL CONDITION SCF CONDITION

a) Maximum actuating moment due to = 793.0879902 + 307.449747 x ( 2 + 0.3 ) = 1738.2071322 + 863.573733 x( 2 + 0.3 )
wind on equipment & structure at the = 1500.2224083 Kg-m = 3724.4267181 Kg-m
bottom pad level

b) Stabilising moment = ( 17178.80 x ( 1.8 / 2 )) = ( 17178.80 x ( 1.8 / 2 ))

= 15460.92 Kg-m = 15460.92 Kg-m

c) Factor of safety = 0.9 x 15460.92 / 1500.22241 = 0.9 x 15460.92 / 3724.4267

= 9.28 > 2.2 = 3.74 > 1.65

Hence safe Hence safe

CHECK for SLIDING

a) Coefficient of sliding between soil = 0.7 = 0.7

and footing conrete

b) Resistance against sliding = 0.7 x 17178.80 = 0.7 x 17178.80

= 12025.16 Kg = 12025.16 Kg

c) Factor of safety = 0.9 x 12025.16 / 307.449747 = 0.9 x 12025.16 / 863.57373

= 35.20 > 2.2 = 12.53 > 1.65

Hence safe Hence safe

CHECK FOR BEARING PRESSURE:

Total Vertical Load

a) Weight of foundation = 4190.31 Kg = 4190.31 Kg

b) Weight of soil = 9023.04 Kg = 9023.04 Kg

c) Vertical Load from structures = 3965.439951 Kg = 14041.289394 Kg

TOTAL DOWNWARD LOAD = 4190.31 + 9023.04 + 3965.43995 = 4190.31 + 9023.04 + 14041.3

= 17178.80 Kg = 27254.65 Kg

d) Maximum moment @ bottom of pad = 1500.2224083 Kg-m = 3724.4267181 Kg-m

e) Eccentricity = 1500.2224083 / 17178.80 = 3724.4267181 / 27254.65

= 0.087 < 1.8 / 6 = 0.137 > 1.8 / 6
i.e. = 0.087 < 0.3 = 0.137 > 0.3

f) Actual base pressure = 17178.80 / ( 1.8 x 1.8 ) + 6x = 27254.65 / ( 1.8 x 1.8 ) + 6 x

1500.2224083 / ( 1.8 x 1.8 ² ) 3724.4267181 / ( 1.8 x 1.8 ² )

qmax = 6846 Kg/m² = 12244 Kg/m²
qmin = 3759 Kg/m² = 4580 Kg/m²

Max Net Pressure, qmax = 6846 - 2x 1830 = 12244 - 2x 1830

= 3185.5 Kg/m² = 8584 Kg/m²

Allowable net SBC = 8300 + density of soil x depth = 8300 + density of soil x depth
SBC under = 14035 Kg/m² = 14035 Kg/m²
Hence safe Hence safe

DESIGN OF PAD: NC CONDITION SCF CONDITION

DESIGN PRESSURE
Maximum base pressure = 3186 Kg/m² = 8584 Kg/m²
= 31.86 KN/m² = 85.84 KN/m²

Maximum overhang of pad = ( 1.8 - 0.65 ) / 2 = ( 1.8 - 0.65 ) / 2

= 0.575 m = 0.575 m

Base Pressure at face of the pedestal = 3186 - ( 3186 - 3759 ) x 0.58 = 8584 - ( 8584 - 4580 ) x 0.58
2 1.8
= 3368.61712 Kg/m² = 7304.77 Kg/m²
= 33.6861712 KN/m² = 73.048 KN/m²

total vertical load of soil on pad = 9023.04375 kg

total vertical load of concrete on pad = 2165.3125 kg
Total vertical pressure on pad = 4677.097593 kg/m2 = 7786.93 kg/m2

Net pressure = 2168 Kg/m² = 4457 kg/m2

= 21684 N/m2 = 44567 N/m2

Maximum cantilever moment at the = w l² / 2 = w l² / 2

face of pedestal
= 358.47 Kgm = 736.75 Kgm
= 3.585 KN-m = 7.367507 KN-m

Overall depth provided = 250 mm

Diameter of reinforcement bar = 10 mm
Effective depth provided = 250 - 50 - 10 / 2 = 250 - 50 - 10 / 2
= 195 mm = 0.195 m = 195 mm
 Mu/bd² = 2.2 x 3.58 x 1000000 / ( = 1.65 x 7.37 x 1000000 / (
1000 x 195 ² ) 1000 x 195 ² )
= 0.207 N/mm² = 0.320 N/mm²

Percentage of reinforcement = 0.113 = 0.124

required (Pt) ( As per Table-3 of SP 16) ( As per Table-3 of SP 16)

Ast required = 0.113 / 100 x ( 1000 x 195 ) = 0.124 / 100 x ( 1000 x 195 )
= 220.35 mm² = 241.8 mm²

is reinforcement provided at top

and bottom faces:- = YES

Minimum reinforcement = 0.15 / 100 x ( 1000 x 195 )

= 292.5 mm²

Provided 10 @ 200 c/c bothways

at bottom.
(Ast provided) = 687 mm²
Pt provided = 100 x 686.875 / ( 1000 x 195 )
= 0.3522

Provided 10 @ 200 c/c bothways

at top.
(Ast provided ) = 687 mm²
Pt provided = 100 x 686.875 / ( 1000 x 195 )
= 0.352

CHECK FOR SHEAR

One Way Shear

Critical section for one way = 380 mm = 0.38 m

Shear force at critical section = 14832.12065 N
Factored shear = 32630.6654322 N
Width of foodting at the top of critical secti = 1800 mm = 1.80 m
b'
Nominal shear = Vu
b'd'
= 0.09 N/mm2

τc (Tableb-19,IS 465-2000) = 0.325 N/mm²

Hence safe

Two Way Shear

Perimeter of the critical section =( 650 + 195 ) x 4

around the pedestalat a distance = 3380 m
d/2 from the face of pedestal

a+d = 845 = 0.845 m

vertical load (Pu) = 6130.8 kg
τc = ks , τc
ks = 0.5 + βc
βc = 0.65 / 0.65 = 1.00
ks =

ks should not be greater than 1 = 1

τc = 0.25 √ fck = 0.25 x √ 20

= 1.118 N/mm²

Allowable maximum load = Pu - (w x b2 )

(unfactored) on pedestal from 4b x d
punching shear point of view = 6952.56109 kg/m
= 0.068 N/mm2
Hence safe
 5 DESIGN OF PEDESTAL:

Downward load due to equipment = 3965.439951 Kg = 3965.439951 Kg

Self weight of pedestal = 0.65 x 0.65 x 2.05 x 2500 = 0.65 x 0.65 x 2.05 x 2500
= 2165.31 Kg = 2165.31 Kg

Total downward load on pedestal = 3965.439951 + 2165.31 = 3965.439951 + 2165

= 6130.75 Kg = 6130.75 Kg

Shear load = 307.449747 = 863.573733

Maximum moment = 793.0879902 + 307.4 x ( 2 = 1738.2071322 + 863.57 x ( 2

- 0.25 + 0.3 ) - 0.25 + 0.3 )
= 1423.35997155 Kg-m = 3508.53328485 Kg-m

d' = 46 = 46
d'/D = 46 / 650 = 46 / 650
= 0.071 = 0.071

Pu/fckbD² = 2.2 x ( 6130.75 = 1.65 x ( 6130.8

/ ( 20 / ( 20 x 650
= 0.0157 = 0.0117
x 9.81 ) x 9.81 )
Mu/fckbD² = 2.2 x ( 1423.36 x 650 x 650 ) = 1.65 x ( 3508.5 x 650 )
) / ( 20 x 9.81 x 1000 ) / ( 20 x 650 x 9.81 x 1000
= 0.0056 650 x 650 ² ) = 0.0103 x 650 ² )

From Chart 48 p / fck = 0

Hence p = 0 x 20
= 0 %

Minimum reinforcement = 0.15 %

Ast required = 0.15 / 100 x ( 650 x 650 )

= 633.75 mm²

Provided 8 Nos. 12 dia

( Ast provided = 904.32 mm² O.K

Diamter of lateral ties shall be minimum of the following

1 / 4 th dia of longitudinal bar = ( 1/ 4) x 12 = 3
≥ = 6 mm

a) Spacing of tie is the least of

b)
Least lateral dimension = 650
16 times the dia of main bar = 192
= 300
a)
b) Hence Provide spacing of ties = 180 mm
c) therefore provide 8 mm dia bar @ 180 mm centre to centre
 REACTIONS
Moment-X Moment-Y Moment-Z
Force-X kN Force-Y kN Force-Z
kN kN-m kN-m kN-m
1 1 9 1(DL+LL) -0.001 -0.146 -0.024 -0.006 0 0.001
10 1(DL+LL+WIND LOAD ON X-DIR(T)) -0.094 -3.082 -0.041 -0.007 0 0.02
11 1(DL+LL+WIND LOAD ON Z-DIR(L)) -0.006 -2.995 -0.735 -0.124 0 0.002 1 2
12 1(DL+LL+WL (T)+ LOAD ON STR_NC(T)) -0.136 -5.383 -0.054 -0.009 -0.001 0.035
13 1(DL+LL+WL (L)+ LOAD ON STR_NC(L)) -0.018 -8.379 -1.244 -0.22 0 0.006
14 1(DL+LL+ WL (T)+LOAD ON STR_SFC(T)) -0.321 -18.992 -0.134 -0.018 -0.002 0.103
15 1(DL+LL+ WL (L)+LOAD ON STR_SFC(L)) -0.07 -30.802 -3.507 -0.639 0 0.023 X

2 2 9 1(DL+LL) -0.03 0.782 0.011 0.003 0 0.004

10 1(DL+LL+WIND LOAD ON X-DIR(T)) -0.746 3.699 0.028 0.009 0 0.106 Z
11 1(DL+LL+WIND LOAD ON Z-DIR(L)) -0.024 -2.075 -0.087 -0.029 0 0.004
12 1(DL+LL+WL (T)+ LOAD ON STR_NC(T)) -1.265 6.423 0.044 0.015 0 0.181
13 1(DL+LL+WL (L)+ LOAD ON STR_NC(L)) -0.012 -7.478 -0.136 -0.063 0 0.003 3 4
14 1(DL+LL+ WL (T)+LOAD ON STR_SFC(T)) -3.559 19.93 0.124 0.044 0 0.518
15 1(DL+LL+ WL (L)+LOAD ON STR_SFC(L)) 0.039 -29.97 -0.353 -0.209 -0.001 0.001

3 3 9 1(DL+LL) 0.032 0.779 -0.006 -0.003 0 -0.004

10 1(DL+LL+WIND LOAD ON X-DIR(T)) -0.684 -2.138 0.01 0.002 0 0.098
11 1(DL+LL+WIND LOAD ON Z-DIR(L)) 0.037 3.636 -0.105 -0.035 0 -0.004
12 1(DL+LL+WL (T)+ LOAD ON STR_NC(T)) -1.202 -4.423 0.023 0.007 0 0.173
13 1(DL+LL+WL (L)+ LOAD ON STR_NC(L)) 0.051 9.478 -0.156 -0.07 0 -0.005
14 1(DL+LL+ WL (T)+LOAD ON STR_SFC(T)) -3.496 -17.93 0.104 0.036 0 0.51
15 1(DL+LL+ WL (L)+LOAD ON STR_SFC(L)) 0.102 31.97 -0.373 -0.216 0.001 -0.008

4 4 9 1(DL+LL) -0.001 1.343 0.019 0.003 0 0.001

10 1(DL+LL+WIND LOAD ON X-DIR(T)) -0.095 4.279 0.003 0.001 0 0.02
11 1(DL+LL+WIND LOAD ON Z-DIR(L)) -0.007 4.192 -0.692 -0.116 0 0.002
12 1(DL+LL+WL (T)+ LOAD ON STR_NC(T)) -0.138 7.022 -0.013 -0.001 0.001 0.035
13 1(DL+LL+WL (L)+ LOAD ON STR_NC(L)) -0.02 10.018 -1.204 -0.212 0 0.007
14 1(DL+LL+ WL (T)+LOAD ON STR_SFC(T)) -0.323 20.631 -0.094 -0.01 0.002 0.103
15 1(DL+LL+ WL (L)+LOAD ON STR_SFC(L)) -0.071 32.44 -3.467 -0.631 0 0.024

LEVER ARM LENGTH = 400 / 2

= 200 mm
5) 1 9 1(DL+LL)

ƩFy = -0.146 + 0.782 + 0.779 + 1.343

= 2.758 KN

ƩM = ( -0.146 X 200 + 0.782 X 200 ) +

( 0.779 X 200 + 1.343 X 200 )
= 551.6 KN-mm
= 0.5516 KN-m

ƩFx = -0.001 + -0.03 + 0.032 + -0.001

= 0.06 KN

ƩFz = -0.024 + 0.011 + -0.006 + 0.019

= 0.06 KN

2) 10 1(DL+LL+WIND LOAD ON X-DIR(T))

ƩFy = -3.082 + 3.699 + -2.138 + 4.279 2.758

= 13.198 KN

ƩM = ( 3.082 X 200 + 3.699 X 200 ) +

( 2.138 X 200 + 4.279 X -0.146 )
= 1783.175 KN-mm
= 1.7832 KN-m

ƩFx = -0.094 + -0.746 + -0.684 + -0.095

= 1.62 KN

ƩFz = -0.041 + 0.028 + 0.01 + 0.003

= 0.082 KN

3) 11 1(DL+LL+WIND LOAD ON Z-DIR(L))

ƩFy = -2.995 + -2.075 + 3.636 + 4.192

= 12.898 KN

ƩM = ( 2.995 X 200 + 2.075 X 200 ) +

( 3.636 X 200 + 4.192 X 200 )
= 2579.6 KN-mm
= 2.58 KN-m

ƩFx = -0.006 + -1.265 + 0.037 + -0.007

= 1.31 KN

ƩFz = -0.735 + -0.087 + -0.105 + -0.692

= 1.619 KN

4) 12 1(DL+LL+WL (T)+ LOAD ON STR_NC(T))

ƩFy = -5.383 + 6.423 + -4.423 + 7.022

= 23.251 KN

ƩM = ( 5.383 X 200 + 6.423 X 200 ) +

( 4.423 X 200 + 7.022 X 200 )
= 4650.2 KN-mm

= 4.65 KN-m

ƩFx = -0.136 + -1.265 + -1.202 + -0.138

= 2.74 KN

ƩFz = -0.054 + 0.044 + 0.023 + -0.013

 = 0.134 KN

5) 13 1(DL+LL+WL (L)+ LOAD ON STR_NC(L))

ƩFy = -8.379 + -7.478 + 9.478 + 10.018

= 35.353 KN

ƩM = ( 8.379 X 200 + 7.478 X 200 ) +

( 9.478 X 200 + 10.018 X 200 )
= 7070.6 KN-mm
= 7.07 KN-m

ƩFx = -0.018 + -0.012 + 0.051 + -0.02

= 0.10 KN

ƩFz = -1.244 + -0.136 + -0.156 + -1.204

= 2.74 KN

6) 14 1(DL+LL+ WL (T)+LOAD ON STR_SFC(T))

ƩFy = -18.992 + 19.93 + -17.93 + 20.631 3.639

= 77.483 KN

ƩM = ( 18.992 X 200 + 19.93 X 200 ) +

( 17.93 X 200 + 20.631 X 200 )
= 15496.6 KN-mm
= 15.50 KN-m

ƩFx = -0.321 + -3.559 + -3.496 + -0.323

= 7.70 KN

ƩFz = -0.134 + 0.124 + 0.104 + -0.094

= 0.456 KN

7) 15 1(DL+LL+ WL (L)+LOAD ON STR_SFC(L))

ƩFy = -30.802 + -29.97 + 31.97 + 32.44

= 125.182 KN

ƩM = ( -30.802 X 200 + -29.97 X 200 ) +

( 31.97 X 200 + 32.44 X 200 )
= 727.6 KN-mm
= 0.73 KN-m

ƩFx = -0.07 + 0.039 + 0.102 + -0.071

= 0.28 KN

ƩFz = -3.507 + -0.353 + -0.373 + -0.373

= 4.606 KN

NC

ƩFy = 35.353 KN

ƩM = 7.07 KN-m

ƩFx = 2.74 KN

ƩFz = 2.74 KN

SFC

ƩFy = 125.182 KN

ƩM = 15.50 KN-m

ƩFx = 7.70 KN

ƩFz = 4.61 KN
 Force-X Force-Y Force-Z Moment- Moment- Moment-Z
Node L/C
kN kN kN X kN-m Y kN-m kN-m
1 9 -0.001 -0.146 -0.024 -0.006 0 0.001
10 -0.094 -3.082 -0.041 -0.007 0 0.02
11 -0.006 -2.995 -0.735 -0.124 0 0.002
12 -0.136 -5.383 -0.054 -0.009 -0.001 0.035
13 -0.018 -8.379 -1.244 -0.22 0 0.006
14 -0.321 -18.992 -0.134 -0.018 -0.002 0.103
15 -0.07 -30.802 -3.507 -0.639 0 0.023
2 9 -0.03 0.782 0.011 0.003 0 0.004
10 -0.746 3.699 0.028 0.009 0 0.106
11 -0.024 -2.075 -0.087 -0.029 0 0.004
12 -1.265 6.423 0.044 0.015 0 0.181
13 -0.012 -7.478 -0.136 -0.063 0 0.003
14 -3.559 19.93 0.124 0.044 0 0.518
15 0.039 -29.97 -0.353 -0.209 -0.001 0.001
3 9 0.032 0.779 -0.006 -0.003 0 -0.004
10 -0.684 -2.138 0.01 0.002 0 0.098
11 0.037 3.636 -0.105 -0.035 0 -0.004
12 -1.202 -4.423 0.023 0.007 0 0.173
13 0.051 9.478 -0.156 -0.07 0 -0.005
14 -3.496 -17.93 0.104 0.036 0 0.51
15 0.102 31.97 -0.373 -0.216 0.001 -0.008
4 9 -0.001 1.343 0.019 0.003 0 0.001
10 -0.095 4.279 0.003 0.001 0 0.02
11 -0.007 4.192 -0.692 -0.116 0 0.002
12 -0.138 7.022 -0.013 -0.001 0.001 0.035
13 -0.02 10.018 -1.204 -0.212 0 0.007
14 -0.323 20.631 -0.094 -0.01 0.002 0.103
15 -0.071 32.44 -3.467 -0.631 0 0.024
Check for moment Force-X Force-Y Force-Z
Node L/C
due to vert. load kN kN kN
-0.3 -0.3 37 9 1(DL+LL) 0 2.758 0
-0.3 -2.6 10 1(DL+LL+WIND LOAD ON X-DIR(T)) -1.62 2.758 0
-2.6 -0.3 11 1(DL+LL+WIND LOAD ON Z-DIR(L)) 0 2.758 -1.62
-0.3 -4.7 12 1(DL+LL+WL (T)+ LOAD ON STR_NC(T)) -2.74 3.638 0
-7.1 -0.3 13 1(DL+LL+WL (L)+ LOAD ON STR_NC(L)) 0 3.638 -2.74
-0.4 -15.5 14 1(DL+LL+ WL (T)+LOAD ON STR_SFC(T)) -7.7 3.638 0
-25.0 -0.3 15 1(DL+LL+ WL (L)+LOAD ON STR_SFC(L)) 0 3.638 -7.7
Moment- Moment- Moment-Z
X kN-m Y kN-m kN-m
0 0 0.3
0 0 2.883
-3 0 0.3
0 0 5.075
-8 0 0.3
0 0 16.731
-27 0 0.3
 DOCUMENT NO REVISION
CONSTRUCTION OF 400/220kV MEIL-APT-1349-ATPM-C-C
ATCHUTAPURAM GIS 0
WALL_DSN-037
SUBSTATION APPROVED
DATE
PREPARED BY CHECKED BY BY
LOAD CALCULATION ANALYSIS AND
TITLE DESIGN OF COMPOUND WALL AM AM RK 11/12/2023

DESIGNED 132 KV BPI FOUNDATION ( NC )

General data
Cherecterestic strength of conc(As per specification) = 20 N/sqmm
Strength of steel (consider) = 500 N/sqmm
Considering net SBC of Soil = 10.5 T/m2 At depth 2 m from NGL
As per table 1 of code IS 1893-prt1 , 25 % bearing pressure can be increased due to wind load
with the combination of dead load ,live load
Hence Bearing capacity of soil = 13.125 T/sqm
Gross bearing capacity of soil (For Wind/Seismic condition. = 17.35 T/sqm
Gross bearing capacity of soil (For DL+LL condition) = 14.725 T/sqm

Weight of footing = 1.70 ton

Weight of Pedestal = 21.65 ton
Weight of soil = 7.24 ton

Total Weight of footing and soil 1.7015625 + 7.245+21.653125 30.60 ton

Converted to KN = 306.0 Kn

From Staad Analysis Result: ( Summary of Critical Support reaction )

Force-Y Moment-X Moment-Y Moment-Z
Node L/C Force-X kN Force-Z kN
kN kNm kNm kNm
5 9 1(DL+LL) 0 2.758 0 -0.3 0 0.3
10 1(DL+LL+WIND
0 LOAD ON-1.62
X-DIR(T)) 2.758 0 -0.3 0 2.883
11 1(DL+LL+WIND
0 LOAD ON Z-DIR(L))
0 2.758 -1.62 -2.883 0 0.3
12 1(DL+LL+WL
0 (T)+ LOAD ON-2.74
STR_NC(T)) 3.638 0 -0.3 0 5.075
13 1(DL+LL+WL
0 (L)+ LOAD ON STR_NC(L))
0 3.638 -2.74 -7.635 0 0.3
14 1(DL+LL+ 0WL (T)+LOAD ON STR_SFC(T))
-7.7 3.638 0 -0.3 0 16.731
15 1(DL+LL+ 0WL (L)+LOAD ON STR_SFC(L))
0 3.638 -7.7 -26.731 0 0.3

Calculation of moment due to shear:

Moment-Xx Moment-Zz
kNm kNm
0 0
Shear
0.3 m 0 -3.726
-3.726 0
0 -6.302
-6.302 0
0 -17.71
2m -17.71 0

(Absolute Value of load data with addition of wt. of foundation and soil.)
 Force x Force Y Force z
Moment-x Moment-y Moment-Z
Node L/C direction Direction direction( Kn
axis( kNm) axis (kNm) axis (kNm)
(Kn) (Kn) )
Fx P Fz Mxx Myy Mzz
9 1(DL+LL) 0 308.8 0 0.3 0 0.3
1.62
10 1(DL+LL+WIND LOAD ON X-DIR(T)) 308.8 0 0.3 0 6.609
0
11 1(DL+LL+WIND LOAD ON Z-DIR(L)) 308.8 1.62 6.609 0 0.3
5
12 1(DL+LL+WL 2.74
(T)+ LOAD ON STR_NC(T)) 309.6 0 0.3 0 11.377
0
13 1(DL+LL+WL (L)+ LOAD ON STR_NC(L)) 309.6 2.74 13.937 0 0.3
7.7
14 1(DL+LL+ WL (T)+LOAD ON STR_SFC(T)) 309.6 0 0.3 0 34.441
0
15 1(DL+LL+ WL (L)+LOAD ON STR_SFC(L)) 309.6 7.7 44.441 0 0.3

(Where Vert. load considered as Weight of structure + Weight of Footing + Weight of soil)

Dimensions of Footing - Dimensions of Pedestal -

Length along X : l = 1.65 m Length along X : 0.650 m
Length along Z : b = 1.65 m Length along Z : 0.650 m
Overall Depth : t = 0.250 m
Effective Depth: d = 0.195 m

Section Modulus -
Area (A)lxb 1.65x1.65 = 2.7225 m2
Zx = lxb2/6 1.65x1.65^2/6 = 0.75 m3
Zz = bxl2/6 1.65x1.65^2/6 = 0.75 m3

Checking of bearing pressure by computing Maximum & Minimum stress from critical
Maximumload case
Stress Minimum Stress Remark
Node L/C P/A+Mxx/Zx+ Mzz/Zz P/A-Mxx/Zx-Mzz/Zz
5 9 1(DL+LL) 114.2 KN/sqm 112.61 KN/sqm Safe
0 10 1(DL+LL+WIND LOAD ON X 122.6 KN/sqm 104.18 KN/sqm Safe
0 11 1(DL+LL+WIND LOAD ON Z 122.6 KN/sqm 104.18 KN/sqm Safe
0 12 1(DL+LL+WL (T)+ LOAD O 129.3 KN/sqm 98.14 KN/sqm Safe
0 13 1(DL+LL+WL (L)+ LOAD O 132.7 KN/sqm 94.72 KN/sqm Safe

# Check For bearing pressure:

Maximum Stress σx = = 13.274 t/m2
Minimum Stress σx = = 10.418 t/m2
Hence Computed Maximum Stess is less than net SBC of soil Hence Ok

# Design Stress:
(As calculated above)
Maximum Stress σx = 13.274 - 2 x 1.8 = 9.67 t/m2
Minimum Stress σx = 10.418 - 2 x 1.8 = 6.818 t/m2

Sketch:
 1.65
W
P
Q V
R U

S T
Z
1.65 0.650
X
E D

F C
G B
0.650 0.5 A
H
0.098

0.195 0.305

8.810 9.15 9.67

8.98 T/sqm

S, T, D, E Face of column
P, W, A, H Face of Footing
Q, V, B, G "d" from face of Pedestal
R, U, C, F "d/2" from face of Pedestal
Stress along Z Direction(Factored)
LOCATION
A 9.674 = 9.67 t/m2
B 9.674-((9.674-6.818)/1.65)*((1.65-0.65)*0.5-0.195) = 9.15 t/m2
C 9.674-((9.674-6.818)/1.65)*((1.65-0.65)*0.5-0.195*0.5) = 8.98 t/m2
D 9.674-((9.674-6.818)/1.65)*((1.65-0.65)*0.5) = 8.81 t/m2
E 9.674-((9.674-6.818)/1.65)*((1.65-0.65)*0.5+0.65) = 7.68 t/m2
F 9.674-((9.674-6.818)/1.65)*((1.65-0.65)*0.5+0.65+0.195*0.5) = 7.51 t/m2
G 9.674-((9.674-6.818)/1.65)*((1.65-0.65)*0.5+0.65+0.195) = 7.35 t/m2
H 6.818 = 6.82 t/m2

# MOMENT & REINFORCEMENT STEEL (Critical Section - Face of column)

Moment (M ) = ((8.81x0.5)x0.25)+(0.5x(9.674-8.81)x0.5)x((2/3)x0.5) = 1.17 tm

Mu/bd2 (1.173x1.5x10000000)/(1000x(0.195x1000)^2) = 0.46 N/mm2
Steel reqd. 50((1-(1-(4.6x0.463/fck))^0.5)/(fy/fck)) = 0.109 %
Min.Steel = 0.12 %
Max. area of steel required = 300 mm2/m
Using dia of bar 10 mm
Specing required = 262 mm
Provide 10 # bar @ 150 mm c/c
Area of steel provided = 523.33 mm
 % of steel provided = 0.27 %
Distribution steel = 0.12% of bd = 234 sqmm
Using dia of bar = 10 mm
Specing required = 335.5 mm
Provide 10 # bar @ 200 mm c/c

SHEAR CHECK
ONE WAY SHEARCritical shear at distance " d " ( effective depth ) from face of column

Avg. stress (9.674+8.98)/2 = 9.33 t/m2

Shear force Vu (9.327x1.5)x((1.65-0.65)/2-0.195) = 4.27 t
Shear stress Vu/bd 4.267x10000/(1000x0.195x1000) = 0.219 N/sqmm
pt=% of tension steel provided at critical section = 0.27 %
As per cls. 4.1 ,SP-16
b (0.8x20)/(6.89x0.268376068376068) = 8.65
tc ((0.85x((0.8x20)^0.5)x(((1+5x8.65)^0.5)-1))/(6x8.65))
(Allowable shear stress) = 0.370 > 0.219
Hence OK

TWO WAY SHEAR/PUNCHING SHEAR:

Critical shear at distance " d/2 " ( effective depth ) from face of column
Perimeter of P.S. = 3380 mm
Area of P.S. = 0.6591 m2
Punching shear V308.754875x0.1X1.5 = 46.31 t
Actual stress Vu/bd = 0.703 N/mm2
Allowable stress 0.25(fck)^0.5 (t) = 1.25
βc=(l/b) or (x/y) = 1
ks=(0.50+βc) <= 1.000 = 1
ks*t = 1.25 N/mm2
Hence Ok

# Stability Check:

## Overturning Check :
Overturning moment (Mo) = 13.937 Knm (From Staad)

Stabilizing moment:
Stabilizing str. Load = 3.64 Kn
Self wt. of footing = 17.02 Kn
Weight of soil on footing = 72.45 Kn
Total stabilizing load = 93.10 Kn

Stabilizing Moment (Ms) 93.104 x (1.65/2) = 76.81 Knm

FOS against Overturning: 76.811 / 13.937 = 5.51 > 2.2

Hence Safe
## Sliding Check:
Total sliding force = 2.74 Kn

Total stabilizing load (Above calculated) = 93.10 Kn

Coefficient of friction between soil & str. (m) = 0.466

Stabilizing force 0.466 x 93.104 = 43.386 Kn

FOS against Sliding 43.386 / 2.74 = 15.83 > 2.2

Hence Safe
 DOCUMENT NO REVISION
CONSTRUCTION OF 400/220kV MEIL-APT-1349-ATPM-C-C
ATCHUTAPURAM GIS 0
WALL_DSN-037
SUBSTATION APPROVED
DATE
PREPARED BY CHECKED BY BY
LOAD CALCULATION ANALYSIS AND
TITLE DESIGN OF COMPOUND WALL AM AM RK 11/12/2023

DESIGNED 132 KV BPI FOUNDATION (SCF CONDITION)

General data
Cherecterestic strength of conc(As per specification) = 20 N/sqmm
Strength of steel (consider) = 500 N/sqmm
Considering net SBC of Soil = 10.5 T/m2 At depth 2 m from NGL
As per table 1 of code IS 1893-prt1 , 25 % bearing pressure can be increased due to wind load
with the combination of dead load ,live load
Hence Bearing capacity of soil = 13.125 T/sqm
Gross bearing capacity of soil (For Wind/Seismic condition. = 17.35 T/sqm
Gross bearing capacity of soil (For DL+LL condition) = 14.725 T/sqm

Weight of footing = 1.70 ton

Weight of Pedestal = 21.65 ton
Weight of soil = 7.24 ton

Total Weight of footing and soil 1.7015625 + 7.245+21.653125 30.60 ton

Converted to KN = 306.0 Kn

From Staad Analysis Result: ( Summary of Critical Support reaction )

Force-Y Moment-X Moment-Y Moment-Z
Node L/C Force-X kN Force-Z kN
kN kNm kNm kNm
37 9 1(DL+LL) 0 2.758 0 -0.3 0 0.3
0
10 1(DL+LL+WIND -1.62
LOAD ON X-DIR(T)) 2.758 0 -0.3 0 2.883
0
11 1(DL+LL+WIND 0
LOAD ON Z-DIR(L)) 2.758 -1.62 -2.883 0 0.3
0
12 1(DL+LL+WL -2.74
(T)+ LOAD ON STR_NC(T)) 3.638 0 -0.3 0 5.075
0
13 1(DL+LL+WL 0
(L)+ LOAD ON STR_NC(L)) 3.638 -2.74 -7.635 0 0.3
14 1(DL+LL+ -7.7
0 WL (T)+LOAD ON STR_SFC(T)) 3.638 0 -0.3 0 16.731
15 1(DL+LL+ 0
0 WL (L)+LOAD ON STR_SFC(L)) 3.638 -7.7 -26.731 0 0.3

Calculation of moment due to shear:

Moment-Xx Moment-Zz
kNm kNm
0 0
Shear
0.3 m 0 -3.726
-3.726 0
0 -6.302
-6.302 0
0 -17.71
2m -17.71 0

(Absolute Value of load data with addition of wt. of foundation and soil.)
 Force x Force Y Force z
Moment-x Moment-y Moment-Z
Node L/C direction Direction direction( Kn
axis( kNm) axis (kNm) axis (kNm)
(Kn) (Kn) )
Fx P Fz Mxx Myy Mzz
9 1(DL+LL) 0 308.8 0 0.3 0 0.3
1.62
10 1(DL+LL+WIND LOAD ON X-DIR(T)) 308.8 0 0.3 0 6.609
0
11 1(DL+LL+WIND LOAD ON Z-DIR(L)) 308.8 1.62 6.609 0 0.3
37
12 1(DL+LL+WL 2.74
(T)+ LOAD ON STR_NC(T)) 309.6 0 0.3 0 11.377
0
13 1(DL+LL+WL (L)+ LOAD ON STR_NC(L)) 309.6 2.74 13.937 0 0.3
7.7
14 1(DL+LL+ WL (T)+LOAD ON STR_SFC(T)) 309.6 0 0.3 0 34.441
0
15 1(DL+LL+ WL (L)+LOAD ON STR_SFC(L)) 309.6 7.7 44.441 0 0.3

(Where Vert. load considered as Weight of structure + Weight of Footing + Weight of soil)

Dimensions of Footing - Dimensions of Pedestal -

Length along X : l = 1.65 m Length along X : 0.650 m
Length along Z : b = 1.65 m Length along Z : 0.650 m
Overall Depth : t = 0.250 m
Effective Depth: d = 0.195 m

Section Modulus -
Area (A)lxb 1.65x1.65 = 2.7225 m2
Zx = lxb2/6 1.65x1.65^2/6 = 0.75 m3
Zz = bxl2/6 1.65x1.65^2/6 = 0.75 m3

Checking of bearing pressure by computing Maximum & Minimum stress from critical
Maximumload case
Stress Minimum Stress Remark
Node L/C P/A+Mxx/Zx+ Mzz/Zz P/A-Mxx/Zx-Mzz/Zz
37 9 1(DL+LL) 114.2 KN/sqm 112.61 KN/sqm Safe
0 10 1(DL+LL+WIND LOAD ON X 122.6 KN/sqm 104.18 KN/sqm Safe
0 11 1(DL+LL+WIND LOAD ON Z 122.6 KN/sqm 104.18 KN/sqm Safe
0 12 1(DL+LL+WL (T)+ LOAD O 129.3 KN/sqm 98.14 KN/sqm Safe
0 13 1(DL+LL+WL (L)+ LOAD O 132.7 KN/sqm 94.72 KN/sqm Safe
0 14 1(DL+LL+ WL (T)+LOAD O 160.1 KN/sqm 67.35 KN/sqm Safe
0 15 1(DL+LL+ WL (L)+LOAD ON 173.5 KN/sqm 54.00 KN/sqm Safe

# Check For bearing pressure:

Maximum Stress σx = = 16.011 t/m2
Minimum Stress σx = = 11.261 t/m2
Hence Computed Maximum Stess is less than net SBC of soil Hence Ok

# Design Stress:
(As calculated above)
Maximum Stress σx = 16.011 - 2 x 1.8 = 12.41 t/m2
Minimum Stress σx = 11.261 - 2 x 1.8 = 7.661 t/m2
 Sketch:

1.65
W
P
Q V
R U

S T
Z
1.65 0.650
X
E D

F C
G B
0.650 0.5 A
H
0.098

0.195 0.305

10.970 11.53 12.41

11.25 T/sqm

S, T, D, E Face of column
P, W, A, H Face of Footing
Q, V, B, G "d" from face of Pedestal
R, U, C, F "d/2" from face of Pedestal
Stress along Z Direction(Factored)
LOCATION
A 12.411 = 12.41 t/m2
B 12.411-((12.411-7.661)/1.65)*((1.65-0.65)*0.5-0.195) = 11.53 t/m2
C 12.411-((12.411-7.661)/1.65)*((1.65-0.65)*0.5-0.195*0.5) = 11.25 t/m2
D 12.411-((12.411-7.661)/1.65)*((1.65-0.65)*0.5) = 10.97 t/m2
E 12.411-((12.411-7.661)/1.65)*((1.65-0.65)*0.5+0.65) = 9.10 t/m2
F 12.411-((12.411-7.661)/1.65)*((1.65-0.65)*0.5+0.65+0.195*0.5) = 8.82 t/m2
G 12.411-((12.411-7.661)/1.65)*((1.65-0.65)*0.5+0.65+0.195) = 8.54 t/m2
H 7.661 = 7.66 t/m2

# MOMENT & REINFORCEMENT STEEL (Critical Section - Face of column)

Moment (M ) = ((10.97x0.5)x0.25)+(0.5x(12.411-10.97)x0.5)x((2/3)x0.5)= 1.49 tm

Mu/bd2 (1.491x1.5x10000000)/(1000x(0.195x1000)^2) = 0.59 N/mm2
Steel reqd. 50((1-(1-(4.6x0.588/fck))^0.5)/(fy/fck)) = 0.14 %
Min.Steel = 0.12 %
Max. area of steel required = 273 mm2/m
Using dia of bar 10 mm
Specing required = 288 mm
 Provide 10 # bar @ 150 mm c/c
Area of steel provided = 523.33 mm
% of steel provided = 0.27 %
Distribution steel = 0.12% of bd = 234 sqmm
Using dia of bar = 10 mm
Specing required = 335.5 mm
Provide 10 # bar @ 200 mm c/c

SHEAR CHECK
ONE WAY SHEARCritical shear at distance " d " ( effective depth ) from face of column

Avg. stress (12.411+11.25)/2 = 11.83 t/m2

Shear force Vu (11.8305x1.5)x((1.65-0.65)/2-0.195) = 5.41 t
Shear stress Vu/bd 5.412x10000/(1000x0.195x1000) = 0.278 N/sqmm
pt=% of tension steel provided at critical section = 0.27 %
As per cls. 4.1 ,SP-16
b (0.8x20)/(6.89x0.268376068376068) = 8.65
tc ((0.85x((0.8x20)^0.5)x(((1+5x8.65)^0.5)-1))/(6x8.65))
(Allowable shear stress) = 0.370 > 0.278
Hence OK

TWO WAY SHEAR/PUNCHING SHEAR:

Critical shear at distance " d/2 " ( effective depth ) from face of column
Perimeter of P.S. = 3380 mm
Area of P.S. = 0.6591 m2
Punching shear V308.754875x0.1X1.5 = 46.31 t
Actual stress Vu/bd = 0.703 N/mm2
Allowable stress 0.25(fck)^0.5 (t) = 1.25
βc=(l/b) or (x/y) = 1
ks=(0.50+βc) <= 1.000 = 1
ks*t = 1.25 N/mm2
Hence Ok

# Stability Check:

## Overturning Check :
Overturning moment (Mo) = 44.441 Knm (From Staad)

Stabilizing moment:
Stabilizing str. Load = 3.64 Kn
Self wt. of footing = 17.02 Kn
Weight of soil on footing = 72.45 Kn
Total stabilizing load = 93.10 Kn

Stabilizing Moment (Ms) 93.104 x (1.65/2) = 76.81 Knm

FOS against Overturning: 76.811 / 44.441 = 1.73 > 1.65

Hence Safe
## Sliding Check:
Total sliding force = 7.7 Kn

Total stabilizing load (Above calculated) = 93.10 Kn

Coefficient of friction between soil & str. (m) = 0.466

Stabilizing force 0.466 x 93.104 = 43.386 Kn

FOS against Sliding 43.386 / 7.7 = 5.63 > 1.65

Hence Safe