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You can also say 'instead of somebody doing something', 'fed up with people doing something’ e tc.:
O i'm fed up with people telling me what to do.
without -ing:
We ran ten kilometres without stopping.
Cj It was a stupid thing to say. i said it without thinking.
She needs to work without people disturbing her. (or ... without being disturbed.)
C I have enough problems of my own without having to worry about yours.
Complete the sentences using by -ing. Use the following (with the verb in the correct form):
Complete the sentences with a suitable word. Use only one word each time.
1 We ran ten kilometres without stopping .
2 He left the hotel without his bill.
3 It's a nice morning. How about for a walk?
4 We were able to translate the letter into English without a dictionary.
5 Before ..................... to bed, I like tohave a hot drink.
6 It was a long trip. ! was very tired after ....... on a train for 36 hours.
7 I was annoyed because the decision was made without anybody me.
8 After the same job for ten years, I felt I needed a change.
9 We got lost because we went straight on instead of left.
10 I like these pictures you took. You're good at pictures.
For each situation, write a sentence with I'm (not) looking forward to.
1 You are going on holiday next week. How do you feel?
I’m looking -forward to going cm holtda.y. ....... ...............................
2 Kate is a good friend of yours and she is coming to visit you soon. So you will see her again
soon. How do you feel? I'm ......................................................................................
3 You are going to the dentist tomorrow. You don't enjoy going to the dentist. How do you feel?
I'm not .................................... ..... .......
4 Rachel hates school, but she's leaving next summer. How does she feel?
5 You've arranged to play tennis tomorrow. You haven't played for a while and you like tennis a
lot. How do you feel?