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Grade 11 Mathematics
Worksheet#2 - Sequences
3. y Only one of the following four sequences is arithmetic and only one of
them is geometric:
1 2 3 4 1 1
bn = , , , , ... dn = 2, 1, , , ...
2 3 4 5 2 4
(a) State which sequence is arithmetic and find the common difference of the
sequence.
(b) State which sequence is geometric and find the common ratio of the
sequence.
(c) For the geometric sequence find the exact value of the eighth term. Give
your answer as a fraction.
1
4. y Consider infinite geometric sequence 4480, −3360, 2520, −1890, ...
(a) Find the common ratio, r.
(b) Find the 20th term.
The first and fourth term of this arithmetic sequence are the first two
terms of a geometric sequence.
2
7. y The fourth term, u4 , of a geometric sequence is 135. The fifth term, u5 , is
81.
(a) Find the common ratio of the sequence.
(b) Find u1 , the first term of the sequence.
Figure 1 contains 6 line segments. Given that figure n contains 101 line seg-
ments, show that n = 20.
9. The 1st, 5th, and 13th terms of an arithmetic sequence, with common differ-
ence d, d ̸= 0, are the first three terms of a geometric sequence, with common
ratio r, r ̸= 0. Given that the 1st term of both sequences is 12, find the value
of d and the value of r.
3
10. The first three terms of an infinite geometric sequence are k − 4, 4, k + 2,
where k ∈ Z.
(a) i. Write down an expression for the common ratio r.
ii. Hence show that k satisfies the equation k 2 − 2k − 24 = 0.
11. The first two terms of an infinite geometric sequence are u1 = 20 and
u2 = 16 sin2 θ, where 0 < θ < 2π, and θ ̸= π.
(a) Find an expression for r in terms of θ.
(b) Find the possible values of r.