pdf 20230326 225941 ٠٠٠٠

Grammar booklet
for
5th and 6th graders
Name:.......................................
Class:........................................
Created by Sheets Database

Index
1-Comparative and superlative adjectives
2-Question Words.
3-Present Simple Tense.
4-Conjunctions.
5-Past Simple.
6-Subject and Object Pronouns.

Comparative Adjectives
We use the comparative form of adjectives to compare
two people or things.
e.g. I'm taller than Emma.
Spelling rules for comparative adjectives
One syllable Add -er Short Shorter

adjectives
old older
One syllable late

Add -r later
adjectives
cute cuter
ending in (e)
One syllable Double

the last big bigger
adjectives ending
in consonant, consonant
vowel, consonant and add wet wetter
-er

Two syllable Change-y happy happier
adjectives to -i
ending in and add easy easier
h
consonant +y -er
Two or more Add More

dangeroous
syllable dangerous

(more)
adjectives famous More famous
Irregular adjectives:
Good better
Bad worse
Little less
Far further

1-Put the words in the correct columns.
sad -nice –beautiful –big –boring - happy- fantastic-

funny –fat –tall –difficult – hot – bad - ugly-small-
healthy –cold –heavy –handsome –fit - friendly
One syllable Two syllables Three syllables

2-Complete the sentences with the correct
comparative Adjectives
1-Mary’s hair is......................(long) than Elizabeth’s hair.
2-Daniel’s shoes are...................... (cheap) than Alice’s
shoes.
3-Your eyes are...................... (big) than mine.
4-The cinema is...................... (near) than the hospital.
5-My room is.............................. (modern) than her room.
6-Sonia’s drawings are...................... (good) than Julio’s
7-Planes are...................... (fast) than trains.
8-Yesterday was...................... (cold) than today.
9-Magazines are............................................ (entertaining)
than school books.
10-Tortoises are...................... (slow) than hares.
11-Chinese is................................. (difficult) than French.
12-Your hair is...................... (dark) than my hair.
13-The kid is...................... (short) than the girl.
14-Fruit and vegetables are................................ (healthy)
than fast food.

3-Put the comparatives into the table.
Dangerous
Far
Cold
Wide
Easy
Tasty
Important
Slow
4-Color the small car with green and the big one
with red then complete the sentences with the
comparative adjectives.
1-The green car is.................................than the red car.

(small)
2-The red car is................................. than the green car.
(big)
(sheap)
4-The red car is..........................................than the green car.
(expensive)
5-I think that the red car is.................................than the
green one. (fast)
6-The green car is.................................than the red one. (slow)
7-The red car is much.................................than the green

one. (good)
8-The green car is.................................than the red one.
(bad)
9-The red car is.......................................than the green one.
(modern)
10-Driving the green car is...............................................
than driving the red one. (dangerous)
11-Driving the red car is.................................than driving
the green one. (safe)
(dirty)

Superlative Adjectives
Superlative adjectives are to talk about the difference
between three or more people, animals or things. The
word thecomes before the superlative adjectives.
e.g. I’m the tallest.
Spelling rules for superlative adjectives

One syllable Add Short
adjectives Shortest
-est
old oldest
One syllable late

Add latest
adjectives -st
cute cutest
ending in (e)
Double
One syllable the last big biggest
adjectives ending
consonant
in consonant,
and add wet wettest
vowel, consonant
-est

Two syllable Change -y
adjectives happy happiest
to -i h
ending in and add - easy easiest
consonant +y est
Two or more dangerous Most

syllable Add
dangerous
adjectives (most) famous Most
famous
Irregular adjectives:
Good the best
Bad the worst
Little the least
Far the farthest

1-Complete the table.
Adjective Superlative
Easy
Happy
New
Good
Nice
Thin
Tasty
Dangerous
Far
Cold
Wide
superlative adjectives.
1.What is the ......................................... (far) country you

have been to ?
2. What is the ......................................... (expensive)
restaurant you have eaten in ?
3. What is the ......................................... (scary) movie you
have seen ?
4. What is the ......................................... (big) present you
have received ?
5. What was the ......................................... (bad) holiday
you have had ?
6. What is the ......................................... (exciting) thing
you have ever done?
7. Who is the ......................................... (good) teacher
you have met ?
8. Who is the ......................................... (funny) person you
have spoken to ?

3-Rewrite to make meaningful sentences.
1-Jennifer/was/ clever student/in the class.

................................................................................................
2-That test/wasn’t /easy/ in the term.
................................................................................................................
3-Today’s lunch/is/tasty/ in the week.
................................................................................................
4-Helen’s garden/is/big/ in my town.
................................................................................................
5-The blue dress /is /expensive/in the shop.
................................................................................................
6-It /was/ funny movie / I’ve / ever /seen.
................................................................................................

Comparative and superlative Adjectives
1-Complete the sentences with comparative
or superlative form of the adjectives in
brackets
1.My bike is ...........................................yours. (fast)
2.He is one of...........................................men in the
world. (rich)
3.Texting is........................................... speaking on the
phone. (cheap)
4.A Ferrari is ........................................................a Fiat.
(expensive)
5.Is your suitcase ...........................................mine?

(heavy)
6.February is ...........................................month of the
year. (cold)
7.Sally is ...........................................girl I have ever met.
(beautiful)

8.My house is.................................................my
friend Lorena. (expensive)
9.This is ....................................... American film I’ve
ever seen. (funny)
10.George’s toys are .......................................Adam's.
(nice)
11.This room is very dirty. It’s....................................
room I’ve ever been. (untidy)
12.Victoria’s shoes are .............................................. her
sister’s. (comfortable)
13.The cinema is ................................................. the
swimming pool. (far)
14.Chinese is ...................................................... French.
(difficult)

2-Write the comparative:
a. Old ........................................ f. Good .......................................
b. strong ................................... g. Nice ........................................
c. Happy..................................... h. Wet ........................................
d. Big ........................................ i. pretty ......................................
3-Complete the sentences with a superlative:

a. This building is very old. It’s the oldest building in the
town.
b. It was a very happy day. It was........................................ of my
life.
c. It’s a very good film. It’s........................................ I’ve seen.
d. It was a very bad mistake. It was........................................ in my
life.
e. It was a very cold day. It was........................................ of the
year.
f. She’s a popular singer. She’s........................................ in the
country.
g. He’s a very boring person. He’s........................................ I
know.

h. This house is very big. It is ........................................I've lived in.
i. My cousin is very tall. He is ........................................I've seen.
j. Laura is a very pretty girl. She is........................................ I
know.
4-Correct the adjectives in brackets:
1. I’m certainly [lazy] _____________ than my
brother.
2. I bought the [expensive] _______________ shirt
in the shop.
3. That garden is the [big] ______________ one in
the area. .
4. I can't say this is[interesting] _______________
film I have ever watched.

5. This was the [good] _______________Italian pizza
we've ever tasted.
6. He is the [bad] _______________ pupil in our class.
7. Who is the [old] ______________ man in the
village?
8. Ben was the ________________ person in his
family. (noisy)
9. The red car is [fast] _____________ than the blue
one.
10. She was the [beautiful] ______________ girl at
the party.
11. This is the _______________ [big] box in the
room. 12. Class 2A is _________________ [small] than
2B.
13. Marry is ________________[pretty] than Liza.

14. This is the ______________ [light] box over
there.
15. Peter is the _______________ [good]chess
player in the school.
16. My brother is the____________[fast] in the
team. 17. This flower is _________________
{beautiful} than that one.
18. This is the ________________[interesting] book
I have ever read.
19. Who is the _____________[rich] woman on
earth? 20. This garden is _________________ than
that one. [beautiful]
21. I am ________________ than my sister, but dad
is _________________ person in our family. [tall]

22. Snakes and lizards are _____________ than foxes.
(slow)
23. Karen is _______________ than her sister. (young)
24. The mouse is the _______________ animal in the
zoo. (small)
25. The dog is ________________ than the hamster.
(large)
5-Underline the correct word:

1.Laura is the (more – most ) beautiful girl in the class.
2. Climbing is more dangerous (than – of) tennis.
3. She is the (better – best ) baby sitter I have ever had.
4. Tom is ( happier – happiest ) than Prad.
5. this test is the ( easier – easiest ) of all tests.
6. New York is the largest city ( in – of ) the world.
7. London is ( colder – coldest) than Cairo.

6-Fill in the blanks with comparative adjectives.
1) America is ------------------------- England. (crowded )
2) Tom is ------------------- Sue. ( tall )
3) John is ------------------ Alex. ( old )
4) Tennis is ------------------------ football. (enjoyable )
5) Merlin is ---------------------------Arthur.(hardworking )
6) My box was ------------------------hers. ( heavy )
7) My brother is ----------------------everybody in the family.
( fast )
8) Aeroplanes are ----------------------- trains. ( comfortable )

7-Fill in the blanks with superlative adjectives.
1) My mother is ---------------- woman in the world.(lovely)
2) Marry is ---------------------- student in the class.
( successful )
3) Dorothy is ------------------ girl in the class. (tall )
4) This shop is --------------------- shop in the city centre.
( expensive )
5) Our house is ------------------ house in our neighborhood
( big )
6) This is ---------------------- cake I have ever eaten.
( delicious )

8-Fill in the blanks with Comparative or Superlative
Adjectives.
1) This car was ------------------- car in the gallery.
(expensive)
2) It was ---------------------- day of the year. (cold)
3) This book is --------------------- book in the library.
(thick)
4) My father is --------------------- my mother. (busy)
5) My grandfather is------------------ member of our
family. ( old )
6) My dog is ----------------- my best friend’s dog. (noisy)
7) A lion is ---------------------- animal in the forest.
(dangerous)
8) Martin has-------------------- marks in the class. (good)
9) A rabbit -------------------is a turtle. (fast )

Question words
Who Ask about people
Ned is eating an apple.
Who is eating an apple?
Where Ask about place
Sarah works in an office.
Where does Sarah work?
When Ask about srecific time

or day
We go to the club on Fridays.
When do you go to the club?

How long Ask about duration or length of
time
How long was he there?
He was there for three weeks
Ask about reason

Why
(because)
I am sad because I always miss the bus.
Why are you sad?
Which
Ask about your choice
I like wearing my pink dress.
Which dress do you like wearing?
How We use ”How” to ask about:

the way of doing something.
ex: on foot, by car, quickly..)

I go to school by bus
How do you go to school?

How old Ask about Age
How old are you?

I'm nine.
How are you? Ask about:
*feeling
*someone's health. sick , fine...etc

I'm fine today. How are you?
Ask about frequency

How often
He usually plays tennis.
How often does he play tennis?
Ask about:
*the price
How much *uncountable nouns

ask about:
How many
*numbers
* countable nouns
How many boys are there in the

classroom?
there are fifteen boys
Whose Ask about who owns something
This is Meg's bag
Whose bag is it
Ask about object,idea or thing.

What What is your name?
1-Choose the correct answer:

1. What \Which are these? these are modern cameras.
2. How long \How often is it to the cinema? An hour
3. Who \Whose jacket is this ? Sally’s
4. How old \How many are you ? I am 13 years old.
5. How often \How long do you visit granny? Every week
6. How many\How much sugar do you like? None

7. How many\How much dancers are there in the parade?
2-Complete with the suitable question words from the
box:
Whose-Why-What-How-How old-who-How long-Where-
When
1) ………………………………… are you?

I am nine years old.
2) ………………………………… are you sad?
Because I can’t find my book.
3) ………………………………… are you going?
I am going to the club.
4) ………………………………… is this?
It’s a cat.
5) ………………………………… are you?
I am fine, thanks.
6) ………………………………… is your birthday?
It’s on 5th of March.
7) ………………………………… bag is this?
It’s Malak’s bag.

8) ………………………………… is your party?
It’s tomorrow.
9) ………………………………… were you in Paris?
I was there for three weeks
10)………………………………… are you doing?
I am playing.
11)………………………………… is your bag?
It’s under the table.
12)………………………………… are you wearing a jacket?
Because it’s too cold.
13)………………………………… are you?
I am fine thanks.
14)………………………………… are you?
I am ten.
3-Complete the following:
1. ........................... brothers have you got? Three
2.............…………………is the concert? About 2 hours
3............…………………is your dad ? He is fine.

4. ............……………….. is this pen? It’s Mark’s pen.
5. ………………................is this laptop? It’s 100$.

4-Fill in the correct question word:
1. ___________ is your hobby? Drawing
2. ___________ did you live last year? In London
3. ___________ are you late? because I’ve missed my bus.
4. ___________ lessons do you have? Six lessons
5. ___________ is that man at the door? My uncle.
6. ___________ do you go to the club? At 6 o’clock
7. ___________ did you feel yesterday? Sick and tired
8. ___________ is your sister? She is eleven.
9. ___________ are you crying? Because I’ve lost my keys.
10. ____________ books have you bought? Three books
11. ____________ is your dad? He is 45.
12. ____________ will the concert start? At seven p.m.
13. ____________ is playing with the dog? My friend Tom
14. ____________ is the kitten? Under the table
15. ____________ book is on the table? It’s mine.
16. ____________ will you get to London? By car.

Present Simple Tense
Form: Subject , verb , complement.
He, She, It, singular subject+ s, es, ies You + base verb
I, We, you, they, plural subject +base verb (infinitive)
Rules of adding (s,es) :
*In general we add (s) to the verbs
Examples: Run - Runs, Swim - Swims
*We add (es) to the verbs ending in ( s , ss , sh, ch , x, o )
Examples:
1-It catches 4-He fixes
2-He goes 5-She watches
3-She washes 6-It passes
*We add (es) to the verbs ending in (consonant + y), we
cross (y) and put (ies)
Examples: 1-It flies 2-She cries

*Time Expressions with the Present Simple
Every (day – week – year – month ------)
On Mondays, Tuesdays.... etc.

In June, December....... etc.
(Adverbs of frequency)Always, usually, sometimes, never, often
Notes:
1-Adverbs of frequency go before the main verb and after

verbs to be.
Examples:
He always goes to school late.
He is always late.
2- We usually use ( never) to indicate negative form.
Example:
He never goes to school late .
He doesn’t go to school late.
3- We ask about adverbs of frequency with ( How often)
Examples: He usually plays tennis.
How often does he play tennis?

Negative form
I do
not
We
+
You
verb
They stem
He does
not
She +
verb
It stem

Question form
I
Do Verb ?
we
Stem
you
they
he Verb
Does she Stem ?
it
short answers
Do you like apples? Does she like apples?
Yes, I do. Yes, she does.

No, I don’t. No , she doesn’t

We use the Present Simple to talk about:
1) Permanent states:
-My father works in a hospital. He is a doctor.
2) Things we often do :
-He goes to the club every day.
3) General truths: (facts)
-Water freezes at 0 C.
1-Correct the verb between brackets:
1-Ben never ( wash) ……………..............…….. his hands.
2-Planes always ( fly ) …………………..................... in the sky.
3-Oil never (mix) ……………………........................... with water.
4-We (visit) …………………….................. uncle Tom every week.
5- You (be) ……………………................. always late for the bus.
6- Nick (have got)………………........................... brown hair and
brown eyes.

7- The pupils usually (study) ………………… in the evening.
8- The children usually ( play) ….……………….football at the
club.
9-Dad always ….………………. (pay) the bill.
10-We always ….………………. (sit) by the window.
11- I always ….………………. (drink) an orange juice in summer.
12-Mum always….………………. (read) the newspaper in the
morning.
13- They usually….………………. (eat) some bread and jam.
14- She sometimes….……………….(go) swimming on Fridays.
15- You always ….………………. (read) drama at night.
16- They always….………………. to the cinema at the weekend
[ go].
17- All the family….………………. TV every day (watch).

18-The mechanics….………………. a lot of cars in the work
shop, (fix) .
19- Beth….………………. a kite in the sky every holiday. (fly) .
20-She ….………………. (do) her homework every day.
2-Re-arrange to form meaningful sentences :
1-gets – He – always – up – early - .
……………………………………………………………………………………………………..
2-They – come – never – school – to – late
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
3-visit – We – usually – uncle – our – Friday – on
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
4-often – She – helps – mother – her
………………………………………………………………………………………………………

5-meet – often – We – friends – our
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
6-always – at home – I – homework – do- my
……………………………………………………………………………............................
7-never - She – cinema – goes – to - the
……………………………………………………………………………….........................
8-Mary – usually – her – dog – takes – to the park
……………………………………………………………………………….........................
9-never – He – plays – basketball
……………………………………………………………………………........................….
10-I – to school – always – go
……………………………………………………………………………….........................

3-Negate the following sentences:
1-I sleep early on Sunday.
…………………………………………………………………………………….…….........
2-Mike studies English every day.
……………………………………………………………………………………..........……
3-Bill and Jack talk together.
………………………………………………………………………………….......…………
4-Nina does her work.
………………………………………………………………………………………......……
5-The cat catches the mouse.
…………………………………………………………………………….............…………
6-I like my job.
………………………………………………………………………………..........…………
7-She works on Friday.
……………………………………………………………………………………………....….
8- They like drawing comics.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………..
9-Rosy likes reading comics.
…………………………………………………………………………….............………

4-Rewrite the following sentences:-
1-She doesn’t go to the club. (usually)
………………………………………………………………………......................……….
2-He doesn’t go swimming. (never)
……………………………………………………………………………………………...…….
3-I don't play video games. (never)
………………………………………………………………………………………....…………
5-He doesn’t brush his teeth. (never)
………………………………………………………………………………………………...….
6-She doesn’t eat a lot of candies. (usually)
……………………………………………………………………………………………..……..

5-Ask a question
1- Yes, she brushes her teeth three times every day.
………………………………………………………………………………….................……
2- Yes,I go to school by car.
……………………………………………………………………………………..................…
3- Yes, she does her homework in the evening.
………………………………………………………………………………….................……
4- Yes, she drives a car.
……………………………………………………………………………………..................…
5- No, Sue doesn’t like swimming.
……………………………………………………………………………............................
6-Yes, I clean my room on Mondays.
............................................................................................................
7-Yes, our teacher teaches English.
...........................................................................................................

8-No, Bob doesn’t listen to the radio.
........................................................................................................
9-No, Mike doesn’t run very fast.
........................................................................................................
6-Underline the correct words in brackets:-

1-Ali [ go –goes- going- go] to school every day.
2- She [walk- walking- walks] to club on Saturdays.
3-We sometimes [goes- going- go] to bed at eleven o'
clock.
4- Marcus usually [wear- wearing- wears] his jeans to
school.
5- She [brush- brushes- brush] her teeth in the
morning.
6- I never [fly- flies- flying] a kite.

7- Dad always [ looking- look- looks] at the menu for a long
time.
8- We rarely [go- goes- going] to our Café.
9-Ron and Pete usually [ sit- sitting- sits] on the sofa.
10- Peter always [ making-makes- make] model planes.
11- Mattie [walk- walks- walking] to school every day.
12- I [carries- carry- carrying] my school bag every day.
13- He usually [travel- traveling- travels] to London.
14- Dad always [wears - wearing- going] his favourite T-shirt.
It’s green.
15- I [walk- walking- walks] to school every day.
16- They always [ study- studies- stood] very hard.
17- We [ has- have- are] pizza every week.
18- Keith [read- reads- reading] comics every afternoon.

19-The carpenter [fix- fixes- fixing] the tables in his
work shop.
20-I always [ drink- drank- drunk] milk.
7-Make these positive sentences negative and

interrogative:
1-Alex plays football at the playground.
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
2- I go running on Saturdays.
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
3-Susan and Adam always go to the cinema together.
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________

4-Steve and Ann visit their granny on Fridays.
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
5-Sue and Polly go on holiday in Summer.
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
6-Marcus plays computer games every day.
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
7-Jack and Maria give me some money once a week.
___________________________________________
___________________________________________

8-Helen and Rachel listen to the radio every night .
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
9-My mum watches cartoons every afternoon.
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________

Conjunctions and compound sentences
Conjunctions: are words that joins two or more words,

clauses or phrases.
Compound sentences: are made when 2 simple sentences

are joined by a comma(,) and the words and or but.
Examples:I love carrots, but I hate cucumbers.

1-Combine each pair of sentences with the
conjunction to make a new sentence.
1. My pet goat will eat almost anything. He likes vegetables
best. (but)
…………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………….
2. My family lives in the country. We have many farm animals .
(and)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………...
3. Matthew went to the beach. Matthew learned to surf.
(and)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
4. Mary wanted to drive to the store. Her car wouldn't
start. (but)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………

5. Some kids were afraid to dive into the pool. I wasn't
afraid. (but)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
2-Choose the correct answer.

1-My friend studies very hard ,(but- and ) she always gets
good marks.
2-Tom was really hungry,(but – and )he didn’t eat breakfast.
3-I saw my teacher this morning ,(but – and) I asked him
about the test.
4-I don’t feel very well, (but - and) I think I’ll see a doctor.
5-I like singing,(but – and ) I don’t like playing music.

3-Complete the following sentences by(and-with).
1. My name is Marry _______ my sister’s name is Lucy.
2. I was born in london ______ I live in Japan now.
3. I’m 22 years old ________ my birthday is on Tuesday.
4. I’m a doctor ______ I work in a hospital ______ I don’t
like my job.
5. My father is a police officer ______ he works at the
police station.
6. My older sister works in a school _______ she likes it.
7. My family travels to Italy _______ Spain______
they don’t travel to France .
8. I don’t speak German _____ French _____ I speak a
little Spanish.

Past Simple Tense
Form: Subject, Verb in past ,complement

AFFIRMATIVE NEGATIVE
I I
You You
He He
work
worked
She She did not
Drank drink
It It
We We
You You
They They
INTERROGATIVE Short answer

I
you Did he miss the bus yesterday?
Yes, he did - No, he didn’t
he
work? He went to the market last week.
Did she
drink?
it Did he go to the market last
week?
we
Yes, he did - No, he didn’t
you
they
*Contraction: did not = didn´t
*We divide the verbs in simple past tense to regular verbs and
irregular verbs
*We use the past simple for something that happened in

specific time in the past.
Regular verbs Irregular verbs

e.g: play : played e.g: see : saw
go : went
Examples :She helped her mother yesterday.
He went to the club last week.
Key words:
yesterday, last (week - year - month), ago
*Spelling rules(d ,ed)
1. We add only “d” to the verbs that end in “e”.

Ex:
like----------- liked
love -------- loved

2. When the verbs end in a “consonant +y” , we change “y’
to “ i “ and add (ed).
Ex: try -------------tried
carry------------- carried
They carried their bags to their classes.
3- If the verbs ends with a vowel followed by one consonant

letter , we double the last letter then add (ed).
We can’t double(w-x-y-z)
Ex: Hop Hopped stop stopped
Fix Fixed
4- Irregular verbs don’t follow the rules.
e.g. eat ate

Past simple (irregular verbs)
Irregular verbs have their own forms:
Verb Past
Be Was/were
Have Had
Come Came
Lose Lost
Put Put
Read Read
Cut Cut
Run Ran
Do Did
Say Said
Draw Drew
See Saw
Eat Ate
Sell Sold
Drink Drank

Fall Fell
Go Went
Speak Spoke
Tell Told
Make Made
Meet Met
Swim Swam
Blow Blew
Fly Flew
We use the Past Simple to talk about:

*Things that started and finished in the past.
Examples:
We visited our uncle yesterday.
I lived in London in 2000.
*Things which happened one after the other in the past.
He got dressed, went downstairs and had breakfast
yesterday.

1-Complete with past simple tense :
Miss …………………….. Chop …………………..
Study …………………… Clap ……………………
Stay ……………………. Play ……………………
Like …………………….. Smile …………………….
2-Complete the questions then write short
answers:
1. ………….. Lucy ……………. at home last Friday? ( stay )
No,……………………………………………..
2. ……………. Sophie …………… the film yesterday?( like)
Yes, …………………………………………..
3. …………. Harry ………… six apples two hours ago? (eat)
No, ………………………………………..
4. ……….. cats ………….. mice?(hate)
Yes,………………………………………..
5. ……… you ……… to Alexandria every summer?( travel)
No, ………………………………………
6. ………. Robert Louis Stevenson …………. Young?(die)
Yes, …………………………………….
7. ………… she ………… tennis every week?(play)
No, …………………………………….

8. ………… you ………… when you were two?( walk)
Yes, I could.
9. ……….. you ………….. your homework last night?(do)
No,……………………………......
3-Change into negative :

1-It rained yesterday.
…………………………………………..
2-Tom Hanks started a new movie last month.
……………………………………………………………………
3-They were at mike's house on Sunday.
……………………………………………………………………
4-Robert Louis Stevenson died old.
…………………………………………………………………….
5-Peter Pan liked to grow up.
……………………………………………………………………
4-Make questions for these answers:
1-Yes, Hook was the worst of all sailors.

………………………………………………............................………………?
2-No, the children didn't make noise.
……………………………………………………………..........................………?

3-Yes,The boys lived in their underground house.
…………………………………………………………………….?
4-Yes, Nana looked after the children.
……………………………………………………………………..?
5-Yes,Wendy went to the club yesterday
……………………………………………………………………..?
5-Rewrite these sentences using (yesterday)
1. It isn't sunny today.

………………………………………………………………………..
2. I drink orange juice for breakfast every day.
………………………………………………………………………
3. They don't play football in the evening.
………………………………………………………………………..
4. Sabrina doesn't help her mum in the kitchen.
…………………………………………………………………………
5. Mark studies very hard.
………………………………………………………………………………….
6-Fill in the blanks with Simple Past Tense.
0-My uncle -------------- ( visit ) us last weekend.
1) We ------------- ( study ) hard for the exam. So, we -------------
( answer )all the questions.
2) ------- you ----------- ( finish ) your homework?”
“No, I -----------.”

3) I ---------------- ( wait ) for the school bus but it ---------------------
( not-come ).
4) Karen ----------- ( ask ) for help to finish her homework.
5) --------- you ------------- ( invite ) them to your party last week.
6) Yesterday, somebody -------------- ( knock ) at the door. But I ------------------
( not-open ) it.
7) The students ------------------ ( walk ) down the street with their teachers.
8) Something strange ---------------- ( happen ) last night.
9) Tom -------------- ( check ) his answers.
10) The postman ---------------- ( deliver ) the letters.
11) We --------------- ( live ) in Madrid three years ago.
12) Helen --------------- ( not-study ) for the exam and she --------------
( fail )
7-Turn the sentences into negative or question.
1) Clare played tennis last weekend.
( - ) ---------------------------------------------
2) David washed his car last Saturday.
( - ) ----------------------------------------------

3) Kate finished her homework.
( ? ) ----------------------------------------------
4) All the students answered the questions.
(- ) -----------------------------------------------
5) Marta waited for the bus.
(- ) -----------------------------------------------
6) Elisa called Sue to go out.
( ? ) -----------------------------------------------
7) John watched action movie yesterday.
( ? ) -------------------------------------------------
8) Alex washed the dishes.
( ? ) -------------------------------------------------
9) Dorothy invited me to her birthday party
( - ) --------------------------------------------------
10) Julia cleaned the entire house yesterday
( ? ) ---------------------------------------------------

Personal pronouns
Personal pronouns have subject and object forms.
The subject forms are: I, we, he, she, it, you and they.
The object forms are: me, you, him, her, it, us and them.
Note that the pronouns it and you have the same form in the
subjective and the objective case.
Subject Pronouns Object Pronouns
(me) John kicked the ball to me.
( I ) I kicked the ball.
(you) John wants to talk to you
(You) You like to study.
(him) Mary doesn't like him.
(He) He eats green salad.
(her) John hit her.
(She) She likes ice cream.
(It) It bit John. (it) John smashed it.
(We) We enjoy going to the movies (us) The politician lied to us.
(You) You are the best student. (you) I wouldn't lie to you.
(They) They are not happy. (them) Mary didn't invite them.

I Me
you you
he him
+ verb verb + her
she
it it
we us
they them
Subject pronouns usually come before the main verb, while
object pronouns follow the main verb.
1.Fill in the blanks below to complete the sentences.
1. Do you know that man? Do you know................?
2. My friend and I have money. ............. can go shopping.
3. Robert and Mark are late. ............. should hurry.
4. She gave a birthday gift. I really like..............
5. Elephants are very big, so.............. eat a lot of food.
6. My brother is studying because................. has a test
tomorrow.
7. Do you feel okay? Can I help.............. ?
8. My new neighbors are very friendly. I really like..............

9. I need to find my book. Where did you put............. ?
10. Spiders have eight legs, and............. also have many eyes.
11. I’m busy right now. Could you please call.............. after
an hour?
12. He gave me the box, but I lost............. .
13. We gave him the money, and he gave............. the candy.
14. I almost never eat junk food because................. isn’t
healthy.
15. Who is she? Do you know.............name?
16. My sister isn’t here............is at work.
17. Dinosaurs were very large, but.............. all died millions
of years ago.
2.Fill in with a suitable object pronoun
1-I want to see Pluto. Let …………………look.
2-She wants to see Venus. Let …………………..look
3-He wants to see Mercury. Let………………….look.
4-They want to see Jupiter. Let…………………….look.
5-We want to see Mars .Let……………………look

3.Replace the underlined words with the correct (object pronouns)
1. Mary is washing the car.(............)
2. The postman is speaking to Helen.(...........)
3.Tom visited his grandfather yesterday.(............)
4. Please give this letter to my friends.(................)
5. Bill is waiting the school bus .(................)
4. Choose the correct personal pronoun.
1. She / Him is sitting in the garden
2. The postman gave they / me four letters.
3. My brother will go to the cinema with she / her.
4. The teacher is not speaking to we / us.
5. Margaret telephoned we / us yesterday.
6. Helen will go to the shops with you / he.
7. Mr. Brown will go to his office with she / him.

8. The teacher is speaking to you and I / me.
9. My mother saw Susan and he / you in the Mall.
10.Yesterday Helen went to the cinema but I / her
stayed at home.

Punctuation
Capitalisation
1 1.Capitalize the First Word of a Sentence.
- The cat is sleeping.
- Where did I put that book?
22.Capitalize Names and Other Proper Nouns.
- My favorite author is Jane Austen.
- Tom and Diane met at Judy’s house.
3 3. Capitalize Days, Months, and Holidays, But Not

Seasons
- I hate Mondays!
- Tom’s birthday is in June.
- Oh no! I forgot about Valentine’s Day!
4 4.Capitalize Cities, Countries, Nationalities, and
Languages
- English is made up of many languages, including Latin,
German, and French.
- My mother is British, and my father is Dutch.
- The capital of Egypt is Cairo.
5 5.Capitalize Most Words in Titles
- Sense and Sensibility is better than Pride and Prejudice.

Period or full stop
The period looks like a small dot ( . ). The period is the most
common form of punctuation used to end a sentence in the
English language.
- I like to eat pizza.
- School starts on Wednesday.
Question marks
Use a question mark only after a direct question.
.What is she doing tonight?
Apostrophe
Apostrophes showing omission
An apostrophe can be used to show that letters or numbers
have been omitted. Here are some examples of apostrophes that
indicate missing letters:
I’m - short for I am
he’ll - short for he will
she’d – short for she had or she would
it’s hot - short for it is hot
didn’t - short for did not

Apostrophes showing possession
You use an apostrophe to show that a thing or person
belongs or relates to someone or something: instead of saying
the party of Ben or the weather of yesterday, you can write
Ben’s party and yesterday’s weather.
Whttps://m.facebook.com/story.php?
story_fbid=pfbid026UbXmwa5WFDbXh6mvELLfdVuAw92xFZ
53jrGNDuDMCNS1SSt3CU78xjYZ1FmHp6rl&id=10007751360
2530&mibextid=Nif5oze met at Ben’s party.

The children’s father came round to see me.
Commas
Rule 1. Use commas to separate words and word groups in a
simple series of three or more items.
I had coffee, toast and fruits.
I travelled with my husband, son, daughter, and nephew.
Rule 2. Use commas to set off the name, nickname, or title

of a person directly addressed.
Will you, Aisha, do that assignment for me?
Good day, Captain.
Good morning, Sarah.
Rule 3. When a word or phrase occurs at the beginning of a
sentence, a comma should usually separate it from the main
clause.
Yes, we expect to attend the Christmas party.
No, you shouldn’t respond to a rhetorical question.
Honestly, why would you ever think that?
To be honest, I didn’t enjoy the food.
In my opinion, the movie was more compelling than the book.
Last week, I went to the zoo with my family.
1-Punctuate:
1- lucy goes to italy in june
_______________________________________
2- no I didn t study yesterday
_______________________________________
3- peter speaks english and french
_______________________________________
4- good morning roy
_______________________________________

5- did adam travelled to london
_______________________________________
6- sam doesn t go to school by bus
_______________________________________
7- this is ben s book
_______________________________________
8- all the class went to Adam s party
_______________________________________
9- yes we expect to attend the christmas party
_______________________________________
10- marry visited paris italy and london
_______________________________________

Punctuate sentences using full stops, capital
letters, commas and question marks:
1-what are you going to do today kylie
_______________________________________
2- who has left this mess on the table in my classroom
_______________________________________
3- do you like chocolate cakes
_______________________________________
4- london is the capital city of England
_______________________________________
5- i like dogs cats horses and elephants
_______________________________________
6- did she say her name was lucy or jane
_______________________________________
7- no sam didn t go to school yesterday
_______________________________________
8- mark wanted to borrow sam s book
_______________________________________

Key answers

Comparative Adjectives
1-Put the words in the correct columns.
Sad -nice –beautiful –big –boring - happy- Fantastic-

funny –fat –tall –difficult – hot – bad - ugly-small-
Healthy –cold –heavy –handsome - friendly -
Dangerous
One syllable Two syllables Three syllables

Sad Boring Fantastic
Nice Happy Difficult
Big Ugly Dangerous
Funny Healthy Beautiful
Fat Heavy
Tall Handsome
Hot Friendly
Bad
Small
Cold
comparative Adjectives
1-Mary’s hair is......................(long)
Longer than Elizabeth’s hair.
cheaper
2-Daniel’s shoes are...................... (cheap) than Alice’s
shoes.
bigger
3-Your eyes are...................... (big) than mine.
nearer
4-The cinema is...................... (near) than the hospital.
more modern (modern) than her room.
5-My room is..............................
better
6-Sonia’s drawings are...................... (good) than Julio’s
faster
7-Planes are...................... (fast) than trains.
colder
8-Yesterday was...................... (cold) than today.
more entertaining
9-Magazines are............................................ (entertaining)
than school books.
slower
10-Tortoises are...................... (slow) than hares.
more difficult
11-Chinese is................................. (difficult) than French.
darker
12-Your hair is...................... (dark) than my hair.
shorter
13-The kid is...................... (short) than the girl.
healthier
14-Fruit and vegetables are................................ (healthy)
than fast food.

3-Put the comparatives into the table.
Dangerous More dangerous
Far Further
Cold Colder
Wide Wider
Easy Easier
Tasty More tasty
Important More important
Slow Slower
4-Color the small car with green and the big one
with red then complete the sentences with the
comparative adjectives.
smaller
(small)
bigger
2-The red car is................................. than the green car.
(big)
Cheaper
(sheap)
more expensive
4-The red car is......................................than the green car.
(expensive)
faster
5-I think that the red car is.................................than the
green one. (fast)
slower
6-The green car is.................................than the red one. (slow)
better
7-The red car is much.................................than the green
one. (good)
worse
(bad)
more modern
9-The red car is.................................than the green one.
(modern)
more dangerous than
10-Driving the green car is.................................
driving the red one. (dangerous)
safer
11-Driving the red car is.................................than driving
the green one. (safe)

dirtier
(dirty)

Superlative Adjectives
1-Complete the table.
Adjective Superlative
Easy Easiest
Happy Happiest
New Newest
Good The best
Nice Nicest
Thin Thinnest
Tasty Tastiest
Dangerous Most dangerous
Far Farthest
Cold Coldest
Wide Widest
superlative adjectives.
farthest
1.What is the ......................................... (far) country you
have been to ?
most expensive
2. What is the ......................................... (expensive)
restaurant you have eaten in ?
scariest
3. What is the ......................................... (scary) movie you
have seen ?
biggest
4. What is the ......................................... (big) present you
have received ?
worst
5. What was the ......................................... (bad) holiday
you have had ?
most exciting
6. What is the ......................................... (exciting) thing
you have ever done?
best
7. Who is the ......................................... (good) teacher
you have met ?
funniest
8. Who is the ......................................... (funny) person you
have spoken to ?

most beautiful
9.What is the......................................... (beautiful) place
you have visited ?
fastest
10.What is the......................................... (fast) car you have
driven or sat in ?
richest
11.Who is the......................................... (rich) person you
have met ?
easiest
12.Which subject is the......................................... (easy) for
you ?
best
13.What is the......................................... (good) meal you have
ever eaten ?
laziest
14. Who is the......................................... (lazy) person in
your family ?
most difficult
15.What was the......................................... (difficult) exam you
have ever taken ?
oldest
16.Who is the......................................... (old) person in your
classroom ?
most dangerous (dangerous) situation
17. What was the ……………………………….
you have been in ?

3-Rewrite to make meaningful sentences.
1-Jennifer/was/ clever student/in the class.

Jennifer was the cleverest student in the class.
................................................................................................
2-That test/wasn’t /easy/ in the term.
That test wasn't the easiest in the term.
................................................................................................................
3-Today’s lunch/is/tasty/ in the week.
Today's lunch is the tastiest in the week.
................................................................................................
4-Helen’s garden/is/big/ in my town.
Helen's garden is the biggest in my town.
................................................................................................
5-The blue dress /is /expensive/in the shop.
The blue dress is the most expensive in the shop.
................................................................................................
6-It /was/ funny movie / I’ve / ever /seen.
It was the funniest movie I 've ever seen.
................................................................................................

Comparative and superlative Adjectives
1-Complete the sentences with comparative

or superlative form of the adjectives in
brackets
faster than
1.My bike is ...........................................yours. (fast)
the richest
2.He is one of...........................................men in the
world. (rich)
cheaper than
3.Texting is........................................... speaking on the
phone. (cheap)
more expensive than
4.A Ferrari is ........................................................a Fiat.
(expensive)
heavier than
5.Is your suitcase ...........................................mine?
(heavy)
the coldest
6.February is ...........................................month of the
year. (cold)
the most beautiful
7.Sally is ...........................................girl I have ever met.
(beautiful)

more expensive than
8.My house is.................................................my
friend Lorena. (expensive)
funnier than
9.This is ....................................... American film I’ve
ever seen. (funny)
nicer than
10.George’s toys are .......................................Adam's
(nice)
the untidiest
11.This room is very dirty. It’s....................................
room I’ve ever been. (untidy)
more comfortable than
12.Victoria’s shoes are ......................................................
her sister’s. (comfortable)
farther than
13.The cinema is ....................................... the
swimming pool. (far)
more difficult than
14.Chinese is ...................................................... French.
(difficult)

Question words
1-Choose the correct answer:

1. What \Which are these? these are modern cameras.
2. How long \How often is it to the cinema? An hour
3. Who \Whose jacket is this ? Sally’s
4. How old \How many are you ? I am 13 years old.
5. How often \How long do you visit granny? Every week
6. How many\How much sugar do you like? None

7. How many\How much dancers are there in the parade?
2-Complete with the suitable question words from the
box:
Whose-Why-What-How-How old-who-How long-Where-
When
How old
1) ………………………………… are you?
I am nine years old.
Why
2) ………………………………… are you sad?
Because I can’t find my book.
Where
3) ………………………………… are you going?
I am going to the club.
What
4) ………………………………… is this?
It’s a cat.
How
5) ………………………………… are you?
I am fine, thanks.
When
6) ………………………………… is your birthday?
It’s on 5th of March.
Whose
7) ………………………………… bag is this?
It’s Malak’s bag.

When
8) ………………………………… is your party?
It’s tomorrow.
How long
9) ………………………………… were you in Paris?
I was there for three weeks
What
10)………………………………… are you doing?
I am playing.
Where
11)………………………………… is your bag?
It’s under the table.
Why
12)………………………………… are you wearing a jacket?
Because it’s too cold.
How
13)………………………………… are you?
I am fine thanks.
How old
14)………………………………… are you?
I am ten.
3-Complete the following:
How many
1. ...................brothers have you got? Three
2. How long
…………………is the concert? About 2 hours
How
3. …………………is your dad ? He is fine.
4. ………………..
Whose is this pen? It’s Mark’s pen.
How much
5. ………………..is this laptop? It’s 100$.

4-Fill in the correct question word:
What
1. ___________ is your hobby? Drawing
Where
2. ___________ did you live last year? In London
Why
3. ___________ are you late? because I’ve missed my bus.
How many lessons do you have? Six lessons

4. ___________
Who
5. ___________ is that man at the door? My uncle.
When
6. ___________ do you go to the club? At 6 o’clock
How
7. ___________ did you feel yesterday? Sick and tired
How old
8. ___________ is your sister? She is eleven.
Why
9. ___________ are you crying? Because I’ve lost my keys.
How many books have you bought? Three books

10. ____________
How old
11. ____________ is your dad? He is 45.
When
12. ____________ will the concert start? At seven p.m.
Who
13. ____________ is playing with the dog? My friend Tom
Where
14. ____________ is the kitten? Under the table
Whose
15. ____________ book is on the table? It’s mine.
How
16. ____________ will you get to London? By car.
Present Simple Tense
1-Correct the verb between brackets:

washes his hands.
1-Ben never ( wash) …………………..
fly
2-Planes always ( fly ) ………………….. in the sky.
mixes with water.

3-Oil never (mix) ……………………..
visit uncle Tom every week.

4-We (visit) ……………………
are
5- You (be) ……………………. always late for the bus.
haven't got
6- Nick (have got)…………......................…….. brown hair and
brown eyes.

study in the evening.
7- The pupils usually (study) …………………
play
8- The children usually ( play) ….……………….football at the
club.
pays
9-Dad always ….………………. (pay) the bill.
sit
10-We always ….………………. (sit) by the window.
drink (drink) an orange juice in summer.

11- I always ….……………….
reads
12-Mum always….………………. (read) the newspaper in the
morning.
eat (eat) some bread and jam.

13- They usually….……………….
goes
14- She sometimes….……………….(go) swimming on Fridays.
read
15- You always ….………………. (read) drama at night.
go to the cinema at the weekend

16- They always….……………….
[ go].
watch
17- All the family….………………. TV every day (watch).

fix a lot of cars in the work
18-The mechanics….……………….
shop, (fix) .
flies a kite in the sky every holiday. (fly) .

19- Beth….……………….
does (do) her homework every day.

20-She ….……………….
2-Re-arrange to form meaningful sentences :
1-gets – He – always – up – early - .
He always gets up early.

……………………………………………………………………………………………………..
2-They – come – never – school – to – late

They never come to school late.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
3-visit – We – usually – uncle – our – Friday – on
We usually visit our uncle on Friday.

………………………………………………………………………………………………………
4-often – She – helps – mother – her
She often helps her mother.

………………………………………………………………………………………………………

5-meet – often – We – friends – our
We often meet our friends.

………………………………………………………………………………………………………
6-always – at home – I – homework – do- my
I always do my homework at home.

……………………………………………………………………………............................
7-never - She – cinema – goes – to - the

She never goes to the cinema.
……………………………………………………………………………….........................
8-Mary – usually – her – dog – takes – to the park

Mary usually takes her dog to the park.
……………………………………………………………………………….........................
9-never – He – plays – basketball

He never plays basketball.
……………………………………………………………………………........................….
10-I – to school – always – go

I always go to school.
……………………………………………………………………………….........................

3-Negate the following sentences:
1-I sleep early on Sunday.
I don't sleep early in the morning.
…………………………………………………………………………………….…….........
2-Mike studies English every day.
Mike doesn't study English every day.
……………………………………………………………………………………..........……
3-Bill and Jack talk together.
Bill and Jack talk together.
………………………………………………………………………………….......…………
4-Nina does her work.
Nina doesn't do her work.
………………………………………………………………………………………......……
5-The cat catches the mouse.
The cat doesn’t catch the mouse.
…………………………………………………………………………….............…………
6-I like my job.
I don't like my job.
………………………………………………………………………………..........…………
7-She works on Friday.
She doesn't work on Friday.
……………………………………………………………………………………………....….
8- They like drawing comics.
They don't like drawing comics.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………..
9-Rosy likes reading comics.
Rosy doesn't like reading comics.
…………………………………………………………………………….............………

4-Rewrite the following sentences:-
1-She doesn’t go to the club. (usually)

She doesn't usually go to the club.
………………………………………………………………………......................……….
2-He doesn’t go swimming. (never)

He never goes swimming.
……………………………………………………………………………………………...…….
3-I don’t play video games . (never)

I never play video games.
………………………………………………………………………………………....…………
5-He doesn’t brush his teeth. (never)

He never brushes his teeth
………………………………………………………………………………………………...….
6-She doesn’t eat a lot of candies . (usually)

She doesn't usually eat a lot of candies.
……………………………………………………………………………………………..……..

5-Ask a question
1- Yes, she brushes her teeth three times every day.
Does she brush her teeth three times every day?
………………………………………………………………………………….................……
2- Yes,I go to school by car.

Do you go to school by car?
……………………………………………………………………………………..................…
3- Yes, she does her homework in the evening.

Does she do her homework in the evening?
………………………………………………………………………………….................……
4- Yes, she drives a car.

Does she drive a car?
……………………………………………………………………………………..................…
5- No, Sue doesn’t like swimming.

Does she like swimming?
……………………………………………………………………………............................
6-Yes, I clean my room on Mondays.

Do you clean your room on Mondays?
............................................................................................................
7-Yes, our teacher teaches English.

Does your/our teacher teach English?
...........................................................................................................

8-No, Bob doesn’t listen to the radio.
Does Bob listen to the radio?

........................................................................................................
9-No, Mike doesn’t run very fast.

Does Mike run very fast?
........................................................................................................
6-Underline the correct words in brackets:-

1-Adam [ go –goes- going- go] to school every day.
2- She [walk- walking- walks] to club on Saturdays.
3-We sometimes [goes- going- go] to bed at eleven o'
clock.
4- Marcus usually [wear- wearing- wears] his jeans to
school.
5- She [brush- brushes- brush] her teeth in the
morning.
6- I never [fly- flies- flying] a kite.

7- Dad always [ looking- look- looks] at the menu for a long
time.
8- We rarely [go- goes- going] to our Café.
9-Ron and Pete usually [ sit- sitting- sits] on the sofa.
10- Peter always [ making-makes- make] model planes.
11- Mattie [walk- walks- walking] to school every day.
12- I [carries- carry- carrying] my school bag every day.
13- He usually [travel- traveling- travels] to London.
14- Dad always [wears - wearing- going] his favourite T-shirt.
It’s green.
15- I [walk- walking- walks] to school every day.
16- They always [ study- studies- stood] very hard.
17- We [ has- have- are] pizza every week.
18- Keith [read- reads- reading] comics every afternoon.

19-The carpenter [fix- fixes- fixing] the tables in his
work shop.
20-I always [ drink- drank- drunk] milk.
7-Make these positive sentences negative and

interrogative:
1-Alex plays football at the playground.
Alex doesn't play football at the playground.
_____________________________________________
Does Alex play football at the playground?

_____________________________________________
2- I go running on Saturdays.
I don't go running on Saturdays.

_____________________________________________
Do you go running on Saturdays ?

_____________________________________________
3-Susan and Adam always go to the cinema together.
Susan and Adam don't go to the cinema together

_____________________________________________
Does Susan and Adam go to the cinema together?

_____________________________________________

4-Steve and Ann visit their granny on Fridays.
Steve and Ann don't visit their granny on Fridays.
___________________________________________
Do Steve and Ann visit their granny on Fridays?

___________________________________________
5-Sue and Polly go on holiday in Summer.

Sue and Polly don't go on holiday in Summer.
___________________________________________
Do Sue and Polly gi on holiday in Summer ?

___________________________________________
6-Marcus plays computer games every day.

Marcus doesn't play computer gamed every day .
___________________________________________
Does Marcus play computer games every day ?

___________________________________________
7-Jack goes to the jym twice a week.

Jack doesn't go to the jym twice a week.
___________________________________________
Does Jack go to the jym twice a week ?

___________________________________________

8-Helen and Rachel listen to the radio every night .
Helen and Rachel don't listen to the radio every night .

_____________________________________________
Do Helen and Rachel listen to the radio every night?

_____________________________________________
9-My sister watches cartoons every afternoon.

My sister doesn't watch carttons every afternoon.
________________________________________
Does your sisters watch carttons every afternoon?

_____________________________________________

Conjunctions and compound sentences
1-Combine each pair of sentences with the
conjunction to make a new sentence.
1. My pet goat will eat almost anything. He likes vegetables
best. (but)
My pet goat will eat almost anything, but he likes vegetables
best.
2. My family lives in the country. We have many farm animals.
(and)
My family lives in the country, and we have many farm

animals.
3. Matthew went to the beach. Matthew learned to surf.
(and)
Mattew went to the beach, and he learned to surf.
4. Mary wanted to drive to the store. Her car wouldn't
start. (but)
Mary wanted to drive to the store, but her car wouldn't start.

5. Some kids were afraid to dive into the pool. I wasn't
afraid. (but)
Some kids were afraid to dive in the pool, but I wasn't afraid.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
2-Choose the correct answer.

1-My friend studies very hard ,(but- and ) she always gets
good marks.
2-Tom was really hungry,(but – and )he didn’t eat breakfast.
3-I saw my teacher this morning ,(but – and) I asked him
about the test.
4-I don’t feel very well, (but - and) I think I’ll see a doctor.
5-I like singing,(but – and ) I don’t like playing music.

3-Complete the following sentences by(and-with).
and my sister’s name is Lucy.
1. My name is Marry _______
but I live in Japan now.

2. I was born in london ______
and my birthday is on Tuesday.

3. I’m 22 years old ________
and I work in a hospital ______

4. I’m a doctor ______ but I don’t
like my job.
and he works at the

5. My father is a police officer ______
police station.
and
6. My older sister works in a school _______ she likes it.
and Spain______
7. My family travels to Italy _______ but
they don’t travel to France .
and French _____

8. I don’t speak German _____ but I speak a
little Spanish.

Past Simple Tense
1-Complete with past simple tense :
Missed Chop …………………..
Miss …………………….. Chopped
Studied Clap ……………………
Study …………………… Clapped
Studied Play ……………………
Stay ……………………. Played
Liked
Like …………………….. Smiled
Smile …………………….
2-Complete the questions then write short
answers:
Did Lucy …………….
1. ………….. stay at home last Friday? ( stay )
didn't
No,……………………………………………..
Did Sophie ……………
2. ……………. like the film yesterday?( like)
did
Yes, …………………………………………..
Did Harry …………
3. …………. eat six apples two hours ago? (eat)
didn't
No, ………………………………………..
Did hate
4. ……….. cats ………….. mice?(hate)
did
Yes,………………………………………..
5. Did travel to Alexandria every summer?( travel)
……… you …….........…
didn't
No, ………………………………………
Did Robert Louis Stevenson ………….
6. ………. die Young?(die)
did
Yes, …………………………………….
Did play
7. ………… she ………… tennis every week?(play)
didn't
No, …………………………………….

Did walk
8. ………… you ………… when you were two?( walk)
Yes, I could.
Did you …………..
9. ……….. do your homework last night?(do)
didn't
No,……………………………....
3-Change into negative :

1-It rained yesterday.
It didn't rain yesterday.
…………………………………………..
2-Tom Hanks started a new movie last month.
It didn't rain yesterday.
……………………………………………………………………
3-They were at Mike's house on Sunday.
They weren't at Mike's house on Sunday.
……………………………………………………………………
4-Robert Louis Stevenson died old.
Robert Louis Stevenson didn't die old.
…………………………………………………………………….
5-Peter Pan liked to grow up.
Peter Pan didn't like to grow up.
……………………………………………………………………
4-Make questions for these answers:
1-Yes, Hook was the worst of all sailors.

Was Hook the worst of all sailors
………………………………………………………….............................……?
2-No, the children didn't make noise.
Did the children make noise
……………………………………………………………........................………?

3-Yes,The boys lived in their underground house.
Did the boys live in their underground house?
………………………………………………………………...............................................…….?
4-Yes, Nancy looked after the children.
Did Nancy look after the children
………………………………………………………………..............................................……..?
5-Yes,Wendy went to the club yesterday
Did Wendy go to club yesterday
………………………………………………………………...............................................……..?
5-Rewrite these sentences using (yesterday)

1. It isn't sunny today.
It wasn't sunny yesterday.
………………………………………………………………………..
2. I drink orange juice for breakfast every day.
I drank orange juice for breakfast yesterday.
………………………………………………………………………
3. They don't play football in the evening.
They didn’t play football in the evening .
………………………………………………………………………..
4. Sabrina doesn't help her mum in the kitchen.
Sabrina didn't help her mum in the kitchen .
…………………………………………………………………………
5. Mark studies very hard.
Mark didn't study very hard.
………………………………………………………………………………….
6-Fill in the blanks with Simple Past Tense.
visited ( visit ) us last weekend.
0-My uncle --------------
studied answered
1) We ------------- ( study ) hard for the exam. So, we -------------
( answer )all the questions.

Did finish
2) ------- you ----------- ( finish ) your homework?”
didn’t
“No, I -----------.”

waited ( wait ) for the school bus but it ---------------------
3) I ---------------- didn’t come
( not-come ).
asked
4) Karen ----------- ( ask ) for help to finish her homework.
Did invite
5) --------- you ------------- ( invite ) them to your party last week.
knocked didn’t open
6) Yesterday, somebody -------------- ( knock ) at the door. But I ------------------
( not-open ) it.
walked
7) The students ------------------ ( walk ) down the street with their teachers.
happened
8) Something strange ---------------- ( happen ) last night.
checked
9) Tom -------------- ( check ) his answers.
delivered
10) The postman ---------------- ( deliver ) the letters.
lived
11) We --------------- ( live ) in Madrid three years ago.
failed
didn't
12) Helen --------------- ( not-study ) for the exam and she --------------
study
( fail )
7-Turn the sentences into negative or question.
1) Clare played tennis last weekend.

Clare didn't play tennis last weekend
( - ) ---------------------------------------------
2) David washed his car last Saturday.

David didn't wash his car last Saturday.
( - ) ----------------------------------------------

3) Kate finished her homework.
Did Kate finish her homework?
( ? ) ----------------------------------------------
4) All the students answered the questions.

All the students didn't answer the questions.
(- ) -----------------------------------------------
5) Marta waited for the bus.

Marta didn't wait for the bus.
(- ) -----------------------------------------------
6) Elisa called Sue to go out.

Did Elisa call Sue to go out?
( ? ) -----------------------------------------------
7) John watched action movie yesterday.

Did John watch action movie yesterday ?
( ? ) -------------------------------------------------
8) Alex washed the dishes.

Did Alex wash the dishes ?
( ? ) -------------------------------------------------
9) Dorothy invited me to her birthday party

Dorothy didn't invite me to her birthday party.
( - ) --------------------------------------------------
10) Julia cleaned the entire house yesterday

Did Julia clean the entire house yesterday ?
( ? ) ---------------------------------------------------

Personal pronouns
1.Fill in the blanks below to complete the sentences.
him
1. Do you know that man? Do you know................?
We
2. My friend and I have money. ............. can go shopping.
They
3. Robert and Mark are late. .............. should hurry.
it
4. She gave a birthday gift. I really like..............
they eat a lot of food.

5. Elephants are very big, so..............
he
6. My brother is studying because................. has a test
tomorrow.
you
7. Do you feel okay? Can I help.............. ?
them
8. My new neighbors are very friendly. I really like..............
9. I need to find my book. Where did you put.............
it ?
they
10. Spiders have eight legs, and............. also have many eyes.
11.
me
I’m busy right now. Could you please call.............. after
an hour?
it
12. He gave me the box, but I lost............. .
us
13. We gave him the money, and he gave............. the candy.
it
14. I almost never eat junk food because................. isn’t
healthy.
15. Who is she? Do you know.............name?
her
she
16. My sister isn’t here............is at work.
they
17. Dinosaurs were very large, but.............. all died millions
of years ago.
2.Fill in with a suitable object pronoun
me
1-I want to see Pluto. Let …………………look.
her
2-She wants to see Venus. Let …………………..look
him
3-He wants to see Mercury. Let………………….look.
them
4-They want to see Jupiter. Let…………………….look.
us
5-We want to see Mars .Let……………………look
3.Replace the underlined words with the correct (object pronouns)
She
1. Mary is washing the car.(............)
her
2. The postman is speaking to Helen.(...........)
him
3.Tom visited his grandfather yesterday.(............)
them
4. Please give this letter to my friends.(................)
it
5. Bill is waiting the school bus .(................)
4. Choose the correct personal pronoun.
1. She / Him is sitting in the garden
2. The postman gave they / me four letters.
3. My brother will go to the cinema with she / her.
4. The teacher is not speaking to we / us.
5. Margaret telephoned we / us yesterday.
6. Helen will go to the shops with you / he.
7. Mr. Brown will go to his office with she / him.

8. The teacher is speaking to you and I / me.
9. My mother saw Susan and he / you in the Mall.
10.Yesterday Helen went to the cinema but I / her
stayed at home.
Punctuation
1-Punctuate:
1- lucy goes to italy in june

Lucy goes to Italy in June.
_______________________________________
2- no I didn t study yesterday

No, I didn't study yesterday.
_______________________________________
3- peter speaks english and french

Peter speaks English and French.
_______________________________________
4- good morning roy
Good morning Roy.

5- did adam travelled to london
Did Adam travelled to London?

_______________________________________
6- sam doesn t go to school by bus
Sam doesn't go to school by bus.

_______________________________________
7- this is ben s book
This is Ben's book.

_______________________________________
8- all the class went to Adam s party

All the class went to Adam's party.
_______________________________________
9- yes we expect to attend the christmas party

Yes, we expect to attend The Christmas'party.
_______________________________________
10- marry visited paris italy and london
Marry visited Paris, Italy and London.

_______________________________________

Punctuate sentences using full stops, capital
letters, commas and question marks:
1-what are you going to do today kylie

What are you going to do today Kylie?
_______________________________________
2- who has left this mess on the table in my classroom

Who has left this mess on the table in my classroom?
_______________________________________
3- do you like chocolate cakes

Do you like chocolate cakes?
_______________________________________
4- london is the capital city of England

London is the capital city of England.
_______________________________________
5- i like dogs cats horses and elephants

I like dogs, cats, horses and elephants.
_______________________________________
6- did she say her name was lucy or jane

Did she say her name was Lucy or Jane?
_______________________________________
7- no sam didn t go to school yesterday

No, Sam didn't go to school yesterday.
_______________________________________
8- mark wanted to borrow sam s book

Mark wanted to borrow Sam's book.
_______________________________________

pdf 20230326 225941 ٠٠٠٠

Uploaded by

Document Information

Original Title

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

pdf 20230326 225941 ٠٠٠٠

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

Grammar booklet

Created by Sheets Database

3-Present Simple Tense.

6-Subject and Object Pronouns.

Created by Sheets Database

Spelling rules for comparative adjectives

One syllable Add -er Short Shorter

One syllable late

One syllable Double

Created by Sheets Database

Two or more Add More

Created by Sheets Database

sad -nice –beautiful –big –boring - happy- fantastic-

One syllable Two syllables Three syllables

Created by Sheets Database

Created by Sheets Database

1-The green car is.................................than the red car.

green one. (fast)

6-The green car is.................................than the red one. (slow)

7-The red car is much.................................than the green

9-The red car is.......................................than the green one.

10-Driving the green car is...............................................

than driving the red one. (dangerous)

11-Driving the red car is.................................than driving

the green one. (safe)

12-The green car is.................................than the red one.

Created by Sheets Database

Spelling rules for superlative adjectives

One syllable late

Created by Sheets Database

Two or more dangerous Most

Created by Sheets Database

1.What is the ......................................... (far) country you

Created by Sheets Database

1-Jennifer/was/ clever student/in the class.

Created by Sheets Database

5.Is your suitcase ...........................................mine?

Created by Sheets Database

Created by Sheets Database

3-Complete the sentences with a superlative:

Created by Sheets Database

i. My cousin is very tall. He is ........................................I've seen.

j. Laura is a very pretty girl. She is........................................ I

4-Correct the adjectives in brackets:

1. I’m certainly [lazy] _____________ than my

2. I bought the [expensive] _______________ shirt

3. That garden is the [big] ______________ one in

4. I can't say this is[interesting] _______________

film I have ever watched.

Created by Sheets Database

we've ever tasted.

6. He is the [bad] _______________ pupil in our class.

7. Who is the [old] ______________ man in the

8. Ben was the ________________ person in his

9. The red car is [fast] _____________ than the blue

10. She was the [beautiful] ______________ girl at

11. This is the _______________ [big] box in the

room. 12. Class 2A is _________________ [small] than

13. Marry is ________________[pretty] than Liza.

Created by Sheets Database

15. Peter is the _______________ [good]chess

player in the school.

16. My brother is the____________[fast] in the

*someone's health. sick , fine...etc