John Rey Anihay

BSED SCIENCE
The Earth After 100 years
The Earth is our home, and it is the only planet we know of that can support life. However, with
the rapid advancement of technology and the increasing pressures of human activities, the state
of our planet is constantly changing. As we look towards the future, it is important to consider
what the Earth may be like in 100 years.

One of the most significant changes that the Earth may experience in 100 years is the impact of
climate change. With the current rate of carbon emissions, it is predicted that the Earth's
temperature will rise by 2 degrees Celsius by the end of the century. This may seem like a small
increase, but it can have catastrophic consequences. Rising sea levels, extreme weather events,
and changes in weather patterns will all have a significant impact on the Earth and its
inhabitants.

The effects of climate change will not only be felt on the surface but also underwater. It is
estimated that by 2100, the ocean's acidity will increase by 170%. This will have a devastating
impact on marine life and the entire marine ecosystem. Coral reefs, which are home to a quarter
of all marine species, may disappear entirely. The loss of these vital ecosystems will have a
ripple effect on the food chain and could lead to the extinction of many marine species.

On land, the Earth's biodiversity will also be greatly affected. It is estimated that one million
species are at risk of extinction due to habitat destruction, pollution, and climate change. This
loss of biodiversity will not only have a negative impact on the environment but also on human
well-being. Many of the resources we rely on, such as food, medicine, and clean water, come
from nature. With the loss of biodiversity, these resources will become scarce, leading to food
shortages, increased health risks, and other challenges.

Apart from the impact of climate change, the way we live and interact with the Earth will also
drastically change in 100 years. With the increasing population and urbanization, cities will
continue to expand, and more natural areas will be converted to accommodate human needs. This
will further contribute to the loss of biodiversity and put a strain on the Earth's resources.

However, with the advancements in technology, there is also hope for a more sustainable future.
Renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind power, are becoming more affordable and
accessible. In 100 years, it is possible that the majority of our energy will come from renewable
sources, reducing our reliance on fossil fuels and mitigating the effects of climate change.

Another area where technology may play a significant role is in food production. With the
increasing population, the demand for food will also rise. In 100 years, it is possible that we will
see advancements in agriculture and food production, such as vertical farming, lab-grown meat,
and genetically modified crops. These innovations could help us feed the growing population
while reducing the strain on the Earth's resources.

In addition to these changes, the Earth may also see advancements in transportation,
communication, and healthcare. As technology continues to evolve, our way of life will also
change, and this will have a significant impact on the Earth and its future.

In conclusion, the Earth after 100 years will be a very different place from what we know today.
The impact of climate change will be felt in every corner of the planet, and the loss of
biodiversity will have far-reaching consequences. However, with the right actions and
advancements in technology, it is possible to create a more sustainable and thriving future for our
planet. It is up to us to take responsibility and make the necessary changes to ensure a better
tomorrow for the Earth and all its inhabitants.