Direction: Read each item carefully. Write the letter of the correct answer for each question. Write your answer before the number. ___1. Which of the following is a major component of the atmosphere? A. Argon B. Nitrogen C. Oxygen D. Ozone ___2. Why is the atmospheric temperature increasing at the stratosphere? A. It is closer to the sun. B. It is under a lot of pressure. C. It is less dense than the troposphere. D. It is due to the presence of the ozone layer. ___3. You and your friends joined a mountain climbing activity. You have noticed that as you go higher, you felt that the air is getting colder. What explains this condition? A. The temperature increases as the altitude decreases. B. The temperature increases as the altitude increases. C. The temperature decreases as the altitude increases. D. The temperature decreases as the altitude decreases. ___4. What is the correct sequence of the layers of the atmosphere from the ground up to the space? A. Exosphere – Mesosphere – Thermosphere – Stratosphere – Troposphere B. Exosphere – Thermosphere – Mesosphere – Stratosphere – Troposphere C. Troposphere – Stratosphere – Mesosphere – Thermosphere – Exosphere D. Troposphere – Stratosphere – Thermosphere – Mesosphere – Exosphere ___5. An Ozone (O3) becomes a “bad ozone” when it ___________. A. becomes unstable C. absorbs Ultraviolet (UV) rays B. stays at the stratosphere D. moves down to the ground level ___6. Which of the following is NOT a greenhouse gas? A. Carbon dioxide (CO2) C. Nitrous oxide (N2O) B. Methane gas (CH4) D. Oxygen gas (O2) ___7. What are the two most common gases in the atmosphere? A. carbon dioxide and nitrogen C. nitrogen and trace gases B. nitrogen and oxygen D. oxygen and trace gases ___8. Which of the following is a blanket of air that protects the Earth from ultraviolet radiation and meteors? A. Atmosphere B. Clouds C. Water vapor D. Wind ___9. Why is the increase of carbon dioxide (CO2) concentration in the atmosphere an environmental problem? A. It leads to more factories. B. It can lead to a major increase in greenhouses. C. It causes a major decrease in human population. D. It causes climate change and increase in global temperature. ___10. What would the Earth’s temperature be without the greenhouse gases? I. Too hot for humans to survive on Earth II. Too cold for humans to survive on Earth III Increased temperature on the Earth’s surface . Decreased temperature on the Earth’s IV surface . A. I and III B. II and IV C. I and IV D. II and III ___11. What is the process of trapping the sun’s heat in the atmosphere that keeps the planet's climate warm enough to support life? A. Carbon emission C. Global warming B. Climate change D. Greenhouse effect ___12. Which of the following statements is NOT a possible result of global warming? A. increased acidic levels in rainfall B. increased occurrence of flooding C. the melting of the world’s ice cover D. death of many aquatic animals ___13. Which of these sets of items produce CFCs? A. Cardboard and refrigerant C. Spray cans and cardboard B. Cars and metals D. Spray cans and refrigerant ___14. Which of the following activities can reduce greenhouse gas emission? A. Burning dried leaves B. Riding private car in the way to school C. Using aerosol sprays to kill harmful insects D. Using reusable bags when buying things from the market ___15. The gradual rise in the atmospheric temperature due to the increase in greenhouse gases is known as _____. A. climate change C. greenhouse effect B. global warming D. ozone depletion ___16. Why does Southwest Monsoon (Habagat) bring rainfall? A. It collects moisture as it passes through ocean. B. It pushes typhoons from other areas to bring rainfall. C. It melts ice crystals that solidifies thereby causing rain. D. It moves from low pressure areas to high pressure areas. ___17. Which of the following statements does NOT describe monsoon? A. It affects the daily activities of human beings. B. It is also referred as heavy rains which cause floods. C. It is a wind system that describes the movement of air. D. It moves from high pressure areas to low pressure areas. ___18. What is the meaning of ITCZ? A. Intercontinental Convergence B. Interterrestrial Conversion Zone C. Intertropical Convergence Zone D. Intertropical Climatic Zone ___19. How is ITCZ formed? A. As clouds become heavier, it precipitates to rain. B. As air near the equator rises, it cools and expands. C. Surrounding winds meet and converge near the equator. D. Wind from Australia passes moves from high to low pressure area. ___20.Why do surrounding winds move near the equator? A. The Earth’s axis is tilted. B. Warm air pushes them towards the equator. C. The gravitational force draws them near the equator. D. The difference in the air p ressure allows them to move.
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MELANNIE C. MAGALONG REBECCA R. CEREZO DANNY S. AGUSTIN