NETWORK PATTERN Members: de los Santos, Chenee P. Gumahad, Durelle Dave Regidor, Jeed L. Salve, Daniela Ylagan, Honey C. RADIAL ROAD NETWORK PATTERN
Roads radiate outward from a central
point Network resembles spokes of a wheel Allows for efficient transportation Facilitates easy navigation Improves connectivity within an area RADIAL ROAD NETWORK PATTERN TYPES
1. Star and Block Pattern
2. Star and Circular Pattern
3. Star and Grid Pattern
1. Star and Block Pattern
Consists of radial roads extending from a
central point, resembling the spokes of a wheel.
Blocks of buildings or houses are organized
around the radial roads, creating a network of interconnected blocks.
The central point often serves as a hub for
commercial activities and may be organized as a square or circular area. PROS CONS - Enhanced safety compared to rectangular -Lack of safety appurtenances like rail patterns. transitions, crash attenuators and post support bases. -Alleviates congestion at the primary bottleneck location. -Only effective when 2-lane ramp traffic does -Offers alternative routes in case of closure of a not have to merge at a downstream end of radial route. the ramp
-The radial roads provide efficient transportation
from the center to the outer areas.
-The blocks surrounding the central point offer
space for residential or commercial development. 2. Star and Circular Pattern
In urban planning, a Radial or Star &
Circular pattern is a way to set up streets so that roads radiate from a central point and form a circle around it. This central point is usually a central business district or a central square, and the roads lead to other parts of the city. PROS CONS * Safer than rectangle and star and block pattern * Providing good curve is quite challenging because vehicle travel in the same direction * Affects the driving ability ( mainly old * Roundabouts present in this pattern improves drivers due to a decrease in vision) the efficiency of traffic flow. Also reduces fuel consumption and emissions of the vehicle. * Necessary for the proper provision of the traffic signal, road markings and lighting to alert drivers * Reduces the possibilty of rear-end crashes. * Splitter islands should be extended far enough to provide crosswalks and describe the roundabout 3. Star and Grid Pattern
In urban planning, roads radiate
from a central point and form a grid around it in the Radial or Star & Grid pattern. The roads radiate from a central business district or central square. PROS CONS * Increases the efficiency of land usage and unit * Splitter islands should be extended far enough density * High consumption cost for extra road * Improves traffic flow in both directions markings and signals
* Provides high safety to vehicular traffic with a
high proportion of 3-way intersections
* Reduces the cut-through traffic.
EXAMPLE of radial (LOCAL) Fuente Osmeña Circle, Cebu City, Cebu EXAMPLE of radial (INTERNATIONAL) Connaught Place, New Delhi, Delhi, India Thank you! See you again soon!