Test Code : 02

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Date of Test ___/___/_______
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RAS 4TH PAPER

TEST SERIES
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RAS Paper-IV Test Series
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RAS Paper-IV Test Series
PAPER-IV GENERAL HINDI & GENERAL ENGLISH
(Total 200 Marks)
(Total 65 Questions)
(Unit – I) (120 Marks)
(;wfuV & I) (120 vad)
lkekU; fgUnh
Part – A Marks : 50
Hkkx & v vad % 50

uksV % lHkh iz’uksa ds mÙkj nsaA izR;sd iz’u ds 2 vad gSaA

1- fuEufyf[kr ‘kCnksa dh laf/k dhft, %

¼i½ okd~ $ nku ¼ii½ vi~ $ t
¼iii½ fu $ LFkk ¼iv½ lr~ $ ‘kklu

¼i½ okXnku
¼ii½ vCt
¼iii½ fu”Bk
¼iv½ lPNklu

2- fuEufyf[kr ‘kCnksa dk laf/k foPNsn dhft, %

¼i½ iYyo ¼ii½ mRd`”V
¼iii½ Hkonh; ¼iv½ “kM+;a=

¼i½ in~ $ yo
¼ii½ mr~ $ d`”V
¼iii½ Hkor~ $ bZ;
¼iv½ “kV~ $ ;a=

3- fuEufyf[kr ‘kCnksa dh laf/k dhft, %

¼i½ ‘kjr~ $ pUnz ¼ii½ lr~ $ ekxZ
¼iii½ mi~ $ e; ¼iv½ fo|qr~ $ ‘kfDr
¼i½ ‘kjPpUnz ¼ii½ lUekxZ
¼iii½ mEe; ¼iv½ fo|qPNfDr
 3
RAS Paper-IV Test Series

4- bu ‘kCnksa dk laf/k foPNsn dhft, %

¼i½ mn; ¼ii½ ;koTthou
¼iii½ mUufr ¼iv½ mUewyu

¼i½ mr~ $ v; ¼ii½ ;kor~ $ thou

¼iii½ mr~ $ ufr ¼iv½ mr~ $ ewyu

5- fuEufyf[kr ‘kCnksa dk laf/k foPNsn dhft, %

¼i½ vcha/ku ¼ii½ mYya?ku
¼iii½ i)fr ¼iv½ lap;

¼i½ vi~ $ bZa/ku ¼ii½ mr~ $ ya?ku

¼iii½ ir~ $ gfr ¼iv½ le~ $ p;

6- fuEufyf[kr ‘kCnksa dh laf/k dhft, %

¼i½ ne~ $ M ¼ii½ ifj $ Nsn
¼iii½ fu $ Lukr ¼iv½ fpje~ $ ru

¼i½ n.M ¼ii½ ifjPNsn

¼iii½ fu”.kkr ¼iv½ fpjaru

7- fn, x, ‘kCnksa dk laf/k foPNsn dhft, %

¼i½ /kqja/kj ¼ii½ la;e
¼iii½ fu”Bqj ¼iv½ iz.ksrk

¼i½ /kqje~ $ /kj ¼ii½ le~ $ ;e

¼iii½ fu $ LFkqj ¼iv½ iz $ usrk

8- bu ‘kCnksa ds foykse fyf[k, %

¼i½ vk/;kfRed ¼ii½ vkfoHkkZo
¼iii½ bZn ¼iv½ vk|

¼i½ lkalkfjd ¼ii½ frjksHkko

¼iii½ eqgjZe ¼iv½ vaR;
 4
RAS Paper-IV Test Series

9- fuEufyf[kr ‘kCnksa ds foykse ‘kCn fyf[k, %

¼i½ mYykl ¼ii½ _tq
¼iii½ m|e ¼iv½ ,dkxzfpr

¼i½ fo”kkn ¼ii½ oØ

¼iii½ vkyL; ¼iv½ vU;euLd

10- fn, x, ‘kCnksa ds 2&2 i;kZ;okph fyf[k, %

¼i½ vkez
¼ii½ vkRek

¼i½ vke] jlky] ve`rQy] vfrlkSjHk] e/kqnwr] fidca/kq

¼ii½ foHkq] pSrU;] czg~e] {ks=K] loZK] tho

11- bu ‘kCnksa ds 2&2 i;kZ;okph fyf[k, %

¼i½ bUdkj
¼ii½ Å¡V

¼i½ fu"ks/k] vuaxhdkj] izR;k[;ku] vLohd`fr

¼ii½ Øeysd] m"Vª] yacks"B] egkxzho

12- uhps fn, x, ‘kCn ;qXeksa dk vFkZ&Hksn Li”V dhft, %

¼i½ dksM+h & dkSM+h
¼ii½ xzafFk & xzaFkh

¼i½ dksM+h & chl ( dkSM+h & ?kksa?kk

¼ii½ xzafFk & xkaB ( xzaFkh & xzaFk dk ikB djus okyk

13- fn, x, ‘kCn ;qXeksa ds vFkZ&Hksn fyf[k, %

¼i½ ds’kj & dslj
¼ii½ ?kks”k & ?kksl

¼i½ ds’kj & flag dh xjnu ds cky( dslj & dqadqe

¼ii½ ?kks”k & xtZu ( ?kksl & cLrh
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RAS Paper-IV Test Series

14- fuEufyf[kr okD;ka’kksa ds fy, ,d lkFkZd ‘kCn fyf[k, %

¼i½ ftldk gkFk cgqr rst pyrk gks
¼ii½ fdlh dks thr ysus dh bPNk j[kus okyk O;fDr

¼i½ f{kizgLr
¼ii½ ftxh”kq

15- fn, x, okD;ka’kksa ds fy, lkFkZd ‘kCn fyf[k, %

¼i½ ftldh mRifÙk LoHkkoxr u gks
¼ii½ tks iki&iq.;] g”kZ&fo”kkn ls eqDr ‘kq) LoHkko okyk gks

¼i½ d`f=e
¼ii½ dsoykRek

16- fuEufyf[kr okD;ksa ds ‘kq) :i fyf[k, %

¼i½ izxfr ds ekxZ esa ladV iSnk djus okys cgqr gksrs gSaA
¼ii½ ns’k ds ckjs esa vf/kdka’k yksxksa dk ;gh fopkj gSA

¼i½ izxfr ds ekxZ esa ck/kk iagqpkus okys cgqr gksrs gSaA
¼ii½ ns’k ds ckjs esa vf/kdrj yksxksa dk ;gh fopkj gSA

17- fn, x, okD;ksa dks ‘kq) :i esa fyf[k, %

¼i½ lkfgR; vkSj thou dk ?kksj laca/k gSA
¼ii½ ,Ve ce dh [kkst ekuork ds fy, uklwj cu x;k gSA

¼i½ lkfgR; vkSj thou dk ?kfu”B laca/k gSA

¼ii½ ,Ve ce dk vkfo”dkj ekuork ds fy, uklwj cu x;k gSA

18- fuEufyf[kr ‘kCnksa ds ‘kq) :i fyf[k, %

¼i½ Øksf/kr ¼ii½ x.kekU;
¼iii½ xR;kojks/k ¼iv½ dSd;h

¼i½ Øq) ¼ii½ x.;ekU;

¼iii½ xR;ojks/k ¼iv½ dSds;h
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RAS Paper-IV Test Series

19- fuEufyf[kr ‘kCnksa ds ‘kq) :i fyf[k, %

¼i½ ftOgk ¼ii½ d`’kkafxuh
¼iii½ T;ksRluk ¼iv½ d`R;d`R;

¼i½ ftg~ok ¼ii½ d`’kkaxh

¼iii½ T;ksRLuk ¼iv½ d`rd`R;

20- fn, x, eqgkojksa dk okD;ksa esa lkFkZd iz;ksx dhft, %

¼i½ Ms<+ pkaoy dh f[kpM+h idkukA
¼ii½ isV esa nk<+h gksukA

¼i½ vfer dks yksxksa ls dksbZ eryc ugha] og vius Ms<+ pkoy dh f[kpM+h vyx gh
idkrk gSA
¼ii½ vkids csVs dh bruh le>nkjh Hkjh ckrsa lqudj yxrk gS blds isV esa nk<+h gSA

21- fuEufyf[kr eqgkojksa dk okD;ksa esa lkFkZd iz;ksx dhft, %

¼i½ gkFk dks gkFk u lw>ukA
¼ii½ ygw dk ?kw¡V ihukA

¼i½ ikVhZ ds nkSjku vpkud ls fctyh xqy gks xbZ rks gkFk dks gkFk Hkh u lw>kA
¼ii½ cSBd esa vf/kdkjh us jkgqy dks cgqr cqjh rjg QVdkjk] cspkjk djrk Hkh D;k\
ygw dk ?kwaV ihdj jg x;kA

22- fuEufyf[kr yksdksfDr;ksa dk okD;ksa esa lkFkZd iz;ksx dhft, %

¼i½ f[kfl;kuh fcYyh [kaHkk ukspsA
¼ii½ uDdkj[kkus esa rwrh dh vkoktA

¼i½ Hkkjr dh lftZdy LVªkbd dh ?kVuk dks >qVykuk ikfdLrku dh f[kfl;kuh fcYyh
ds [kaHkk ukspus tSlh fLFkfr gSA
¼ii½ HkfrZ;ksa esa ikjnf’kZrk ds fy, jktho us cgqr vPNk lq>ko fn;k Fkk] ij uDdkj[kkus
esa rwrh dh vkokt dkSu lqurk gSA
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RAS Paper-IV Test Series

23- fuEufyf[kr yksdksfDr;ksa dk okD;ksa esa lkFkZd iz;ksx dhft, %

¼i½ HksM+ dh ykr ?kqVus rdA
¼ii½ rsy ns[kks rsy dh /kkj ns[kksA

¼i½ phu vius iM+kSlh NksVs ns’kksa dh vkifÙk;ksa dks dHkh xaHkhjrk ls ugha ysrk] mls Hkh irk
gS fd HksM+ dh ykr ?kqVus rd gh gksrh gSA
¼ii½ pquko ds vkWfifu;u ikWy ij foi{kh ny ds izoDrk us dgk fd rsy ns[kks rsy dh
/kkj ns[kksA vHkh ifj.kke vkus nksA

24- fuEufyf[kr ikfjHkkf”kd ‘kCnksa ds lekukFkZd fganh ‘kCn fyf[k, %

¼i½ Bicameral
¼ii½ Bonafide

¼i½ f}lnu
¼ii½ okLrfod] ln~Hkko

25- fuEufyf[kr ikfjHkkf”kd ‘kCnksa ds lekukFkZd fganh ‘kCn fyf[k, %

¼i½ Coherence
¼ii½ Communique

¼i½ laxfr] lac)rk

¼ii½ foKfIr
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RAS Paper-IV Test Series

Part – B Marks : 50
Hkkx & c vad % 50

1- fuEufyf[kr vorj.k dk mfpr ‘kh”kZd nsrs gq, yxHkx ,d frgkbZ ‘kCnksa esa laf{kIrhdj.k
dhft, %
vad % 2$8 = 10
ifj”dkj dk Øe vck/k vkSj fujUrj gS] D;ksafd euq”; dh izo`fÙk;ka fpjaru gS( ij
euq”; vtj&vej ughaA ,d ih<+h tc vrhr ds dqgjs esa fNi tkrh gS] rc nwljh mldk LFkku
xzg.k djus ds fy, vkyksd&iFk esa vkrh gSA ;g uohu ih<+h ekuo&lkekU; vUr’psruk dh
vf/kdkjh Hkh gksrh gS vkSj vius iwoZofrZ;ksa dh fo’ks”krkvksa dh mÙkjkf/kdkjh Hkh( ijUrq bu
lcdk mi;ksx mls cnyh gqbZ ifjfLFkfr;ksa esa Hkh djuk iM+rk gSA vuk;kl izkIr oSHko dk
Kku ;fn mls xoZ ls fof{kIr cuk nsrk gS rks mldk xUrO; gh [kks tkrk gS] vkSj ;fn ,d
fuf’pUr f’kfFkyrk mRiUu dj nsrk gS rks mldh ;k=k gh lekIr gks tkrh gSA egku vkSj
fodflr laLd`fr;ka blfy, ugha u”V gks xbZ fd muesa LoHkkor% {k; ds dhVk.kq fNis gq, Fks]
oju~ v’kjhjh gksrs&gksrs blfy, foyhu gks xbZa fd mudh izk.k&izfr”Bk ds fy, thou dksbZ
vk/kkj gh ugha ns ldkA

‘kh”kZd % laLd`fr dk ifjLdkj

ifj"dkj ,d lrr~ izfØ;k gSA tks laLdkj euq”; dks vius iwoZtksa ls izkIr gksrs gSa] mudk
iz;ksx mls uohu ifjfLFkfr;ksa ds vuqlkj ifj”d`r :i esa djuk gksrk gSA laLd`fr;ka thoUr
jgs] blds fy, t:jh gS fd mudk ifj”dj.k gksrk jgsA
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RAS Paper-IV Test Series

2- fuEufyf[kr dFku dk Hkko foLrkj dhft, % ¼’kCn lhek % yxHkx 100 ‘kCn½ vad 10
^lUrks”k gh ije lq[k gSA*

orZeku HkkSfrd ;qx esa vf/kdkf/kd lalk/kuksa ds laxzg dh vUrghu nkSM+ esa Hkkxrs gq,
euq”; us Lo;a gh viuk lq[k] pSu vkSj ‘kkfUr bl HkkSfrdokn ds ikl fxjoh j[k fn;k gSA
njvly fuU;kuos ds QSj esa iM+k euq”; ;g eku cSBk gS fd vf/kdkf/kd lqfo/kkvksa rFkk
lalk/kuksa ds laxzg ls gh lq[k ik;k tk ldrk gSA bl HkzkfUr us mls vlUrks”k ds ,sls ny&ny esa
/kdsy fn;k gS] tgka nq%[k ds flok; dqN ugha gSA okLrfodrk rks ;g gS fd vlhfer vlUrks”k
ds ihNs gh vifjfer volkn fNik jgrk gS] ysfdu {kf.kd lq[k dh ykylk esa enkU/k O;fDr
mls ns[k ugha ikrk vkSj viuk lq[k] pSu ,oa djkj [kksdj nq%[k eksy ys ysrk gSA
vxj lPps lq[k dh ckr dh tk,] rks ,d lUrks”kh O;fDr gh mldk vuqHko dj ldrk
gS] D;ksafd og nq%[k ds nyny esa /kdsyus okys vlUrks”k vkSj vuUr bPNkvksa ls eqDr gksrk gSA
lUrks”kh O;fDr gh thou dks lPps vFkksaZ esa thrk gS] D;ksafd ftUnxh dk lkSUn;Z rfud Bgjdj
gh ns[kk tk ldrk gS] Hkkxrs gq, ughaA
blh nk’kZfud lR; dks mn~?kkfVr djrs gq, lUr dchjnkl th us Hkh dgk gS fd%
^^xkS /ku] xt /ku] ckft /ku] vkSj jru /ku [kkuA
tc vkos lUrks”k /ku] lc /ku /kwfj lekuA**
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RAS Paper-IV Test Series

3- funs’kd] fpfdRlk] LokLF; ,oa ifjokj dY;k.k lsok,a] jktLFkku dh vksj ls ,d

dk;kZy; vkns’k fyf[k,] ftlesa dfri; dkfeZdksa dks dksfoM Vhdkdj.k ds ?kj&?kj losZ
gsrq dk;ZO;oLFkkFkZ fu;qDr fd;k x;k gksA vad %10

jktLFkku ljdkj
funs’kky;] fpfdRlk] LokLF; ,oa ifjokj dY;k.k lsok,a] jktLFkku] t;iqjA
Øekad % fpfdRlk@dksfoM@21@432 fnukad % 15-08-2021

&% dk;kZy; vkns’k %&

jkT; ljdkj }kjk dksfoM&19 egkekjh ls fuiVus dh fn’kk esa o`gr~ Lrj ij dksfoM
Vhdkdj.k vfHk;ku lapkfyr fd;k tk jgk gSA ;g ns[kus esa vk;k gS fd vf/kdka’k yksx
Vhdkdj.k dks ysdj tkx:d ugha gSa ,oa vHkh rd Vhdkdj.k ls oafpr gSaA bl Øe esa
fuEufyf[kr ulZ xzsM izFke@f}rh; dh lsok,a dksfoM Vhdkdj.k ds ?kj&?kj losZ gsrq rRdky
izHkko ls eq[; fpfdRlk ,oa LokLF; vf/kdkjh] t;iqj dks lkSaih tkrh gS%&
Ø-la- uke dkfeZd in

mDr lacaf/kr dkfeZdksa dks blh vkns’k ls orZeku inLFkkiu ls dk;ZeqDr fd;k tkrk gSA
uksV %& mDr fu;qfDr LFkk;h u gksdj dk;Z O;oLFkkFkZ gSA

g0
¼d[kx½
funs'kd

Øekad % fpfdRlk@dksfoM@21@433&37 fnukad % 15-08-2021

izfrfyfi fuEufyf[kr dks lwpukFkZ ,oa vko’;d dk;Zokgh gsrq izsf”kr gS%&
1- futh lfpo] eku- ea=h egksn;] fpfdRlk ,oa LokLF; foHkkxA
2- futh lfpo] izeq[k ‘kklu lfpo] fpfdRlk ,oa LokLF; foHkkxA
3- eq[; fpfdRlk ,oa LokLF; vf/kdkjhA
4- lacaf/kr dkfeZd Jh@Jhefr@lqJh---------------------------------------------dks ikyukFkZA
5- jf{kr i=koyhA
¼d[kx½
funs'kd
 11
RAS Paper-IV Test Series

4- fodkl vf/kdkjh] iapk;r lfefr Msxkuk] ftyk ukxkSj dh rjQ ls ,d fufonk dk izk:i
fyf[k,] ftlds }kjk fuekZ.k dk;ksaZ ds fy, fuekZ.k lkexzh vkiwfrZ gsrq fufonk,a vkeaf=r dh
xbZ gksaA
vFkok
ftyk f’k{kk vf/kdkjh] tkykSj dh vksj ls leku ijh{kk ;kstuk ds vUrxZr d{kk 9 ,oa 12
ds iz’u&i=ksa dh NikbZ gsrq fufonk dk izk:i fyf[k,A vad %10

dk;kZy;] iapk;r lfefr Msxkuk] ftyk ukxkSj ¼jkt-½

Øekad % ilMs@fufonk@2021@278 fnukad % 02-12-2021

&% bZ&fufonk lwpuk la[;k 06@2021&22 %&

iapk;r lfefr Msxkuk }kjk xzkeh.k fodkl ,oa iapk;rh jkt dh leLr ;kstukvksa ds vUrxZr
djk, tkus okys fuekZ.k dk;ksaZ ds fy, foÙkh; o”kZ 2021&22 ds fy, fuekZ.k lkexzh dh
vkiwfrZ gsrq jktLFkku yksd mikiu esa ikjnf’kZrk fu;e] 2013 ds vuqlkj iathd`r laosndksa]
vkiwfrZdrkZvksa ls vkWuykbZu fufonk,a fuEukuqlkj vkeaf=r dh tkrh gSa%&
Ø-la- fo"k; fooj.k
1 dk;Z dh vuqekfur ykxr 453 yk[k :i;s
2 fufonk tkjh gksus dh fnukad 06-12-2021
3 fufonk tek djkus dh vfUre fnukad 15-12-2021 dks lk;a 05-00 cts
4 fufonk [kksyus dh fnukad 18-12-2021 dks vijkUg 3-00 cts

1- fufonk dh lwpuk ,oa ‘krksaZ dk iw.kZ fooj.k vkWuykbZu

www.sppp.rajasthan.gov.in ,oa www.eproc.rajasthan.gov.in ij ns[kk
tk ldrk gSA
2- fdlh Hkh fufonk dks Lohdkj@vLohdkj djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj Ø; lfefr dk gksxkA

fodkl vf/kdkjh
ia- l- Msxkuk
Øekad % ilMs@fufonk@2021@279&82 fnukad % 02-12-2021
izfrfyfi fuEufyf[kr dks lwpukFkZ ,oa vko’;d dk;Zokgh gsrq izsf”kr gS%&
1- eq[; dk;Zdkjh vf/kdkjh] ftyk ifj”kn] ukxkSj
2- lEiknd] ------------------------------------ dks jkT; Lrjh; laLdj.k esa izdk’ku gsrqA
3- ,-lh-ih- ftyk ifj”kn ukxkSj dks foHkkxh; osclkbZV ij viyksM djus gsrq
4- leLr uksfVl cksMZ
 12
RAS Paper-IV Test Series

5- fuEufyf[kr vuqPNsn dk fgUnh vuqokn dhft,A vad %10

The science of psychology has found that whatever we mentally pay attention to –
whether in a conscious or unconscious manner – we are that, and we end up
becoming more like that. That’s why, it is advocated that if we can create a mental
attitude that is filled with hope, positivity and which anticipates good and
favourable outcomes, we will make considerable progress. That’s why there is a
widespread belief that if you think positively, all your problems will be magically
sorted out.

eukSfoKku ds foKku us ;g ik;k gS fd ekufld :i ls ge tks dqN Hkh lksprs gSa ;k ftl
ij Hkh /;ku vkd`”V djrs gSa] pkgs psru ;k vpsru rjhds ls] ge ogh gksrs gSa ] vkSj vUrr% ge oSls
gh gks tkrs gSaA blfy, ;g nyhy nh tkrh gS fd ge mEehn vkSj ldkjkRedrk ls ifjiw.kZ ,d
ekufld vfHko`fÙk dk fuekZ.k dj ldrs gSa] ftlls vPNs vkSj okaNuh; ifj.kkeksa dh ifjdYiuk
dh tk ldrh gS vkSj ge i;kZIr izxfr dj ysaxsA blfy, ;g ,d cgqizpkfjr fo’okl gS fd vxj
vki ldkjkRed :i ls lksprs gSa] rks vkidh lkjh leL;k,a pkeRdkfjd :i ls [kRe gks tk,axhA
 13
RAS Paper-IV Test Series
Hkkx & l vad % 20

1- fuEufyf[kr esa ls fdlh ,d fo”k; ij fuca/k fyf[k;s% ¼’kCn lhek % 250 ‘kCn½ vad %20
¼i½ jktuhfr esa efgykvksa dk izfrfuf/kRo ,oa fLFkfrA
¼ii½ vfHkO;fDr dh Lora=rk % fdruh vko’;d\
¼iii½ yksd lsod dk vkpj.k % vis{kk,a vkSj pqukSfr;kaA

jktuhfr esa efgykvksa dk izfrfuf/kRo ,oa fLFkfrA

;g ,d LFkkfir vkSj Lohdk;Z lR; gS fd nqfu;k ds vf/kdk’ka] ;k yxHkx lHkh] ns’kksa esa
efgykvksa dks uhfr&fuekZ.k dh izfØ;k esa mruh Hkkxhnkjh ugha feyh gSa] ftldh oks gdnkj gSaA
Hkkjr Hkh bldk viokn ugha gSA oju~ ;g dgk tk ldrk gS fd Hkkjr esa efgykvksa dks leqfpr
jktuhfrd izfrfuf/kRo nsus ds fy, vHkh dkQh yEck jkLrk r; djuk ‘ks”k gSA Hkkjr dh jktuhfr
esa efgykvksa dh Hkkxhnkjh de gksus ds ihNs vc rd lekt esa fir`lÙkkRed <kaps dk ekStwn gksuk
gSA ;g u dsoy efgykvksa dks jktuhfr esa vkus ls grksRlkg djrk gS vfirq jktuhfr ds izos’k
}kj dh ck/kkvksa dh rjg dke djrk gSA ,sls esa ;g vfuok;Z gks tkrk gS fd pqukoksa ds fofHkUu
Lrj ij efgykvksa dh Hkkxhnkjh dk fo’ys”k.k fd;k tk, rkfd ;g irk yxk;k tk lds fd
vktknh ds 75 lky ckn Hkh blesa vlekurk D;ksa gSA
jktuhfr esa efgykvksa ds izfrfuf/kRo dks ysdj cgl lkekU;r% nks lokyksa ds bnZ&fxnZ
?kwerh gS% D;k mUgsa i;kZIr izfrfuf/kRo feyuk pkfg, vkSj ;fn feyuk pkfg, rks vc rd D;ksa
ugh feyk\ nksuksa ckrksa dks ysdj yksxksa dh vyx&vyx rjg dh /kkj.kk gS] i{k esa Hkh vkSj
foi{k esa HkhA ysfdu loky ;g gksuk pkfg, fd vkf[kj ge vc rd gekjh vk/kh vkcknh]
gekjh ekr` ‘kfDr ds fy, laln vkSj fo/kkulHkkvksa ds }kj [kksyus esa D;ksa foQy jgs gSa\ bfrgkl
mBkdj ns[k ldrs gSa] tc&tc Hkh volj feyk gS] efgyk,a dq’ky iz’kkld vkSj
fu.kZ;&fuekZrk lkfcr gqbZ gSaA ?kj ifjokj dks lgstuk] lHkh eqn~nksa dks cM+h dq’kyrk ,oa ljyrk
ls lqy>kus dh dkfcfy;r efgykvksa esa tUetkr gksrh gSA
gky ds dqN n’kdksa esa efgykvksa dks jktuhfrd izfrfuf/kRo nsus dh fn’kk esa dqN
mYys[kuh; dne mBk;s x;s gSa] tks vR;Ur ljkguh; vkSj Lokxr ;ksX; gSA iapk;rh jkt
vf/kfu;e] tks Hkkjrh; lafo/kku dk fgLlk gS] esa efgykvksa ds fy, 33 izfr’kr vkj{k.k dk
izko/kku fd;k x;k gSA dbZ jkT;ksa ] ftuesa jktLFkku Hkh ‘kkfey gS] us vkxs c<dj bls 50 izfr’kr
rd Hkh fd;k gS ftlds vR;Ur ldkjkRed ifj.kke Hkh lkeus vk, gSaA
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RAS Paper-IV Test Series

Hkkjrh; lekt esa efgykvksa dh dksbZ Lora= vkokt vHkh Hkh ugha cu ikbZ gSA jktuhfr esa
efgykvksa dk vkuk fdlh fuf’pr izfØ;k ds varxZr ugha gks ik jgk gSA mudk fgLlk yksdlHkk
vkSj jkT;lHkk esa lqfuf’pr gksuk csgn t:jh gSA,slk lekt dks vf/kd ekuoh; vkSj cjkcjh
ij vk/kkfjr gksus ds fy, vifjgk;Z gSA
fo/kkf;dkvksa esa vkj{k.k nsus ds lkFk gh efgykvksa dks ‘kS{kf.kd vkSj vkfFkZd {ks= esa
fodkl ds i;kZIr volj iznku fd, tk,a vkSJ lekt esa ,slk okrkoj.k fufeZr fd;k tk, fd
efgyk,a Lo;a dks fuHkhZd vkSj Lora= eglwl dj ldsa rFkk ns’k ds fodkl esa lgHkkxh cu
ldsA

vfHkO;fDr dh Lora=rk % fdruh vko’;d\

^ugha pkgrs ge /ku oSHko] ugha pkgrs ge vf/kdkjA

cl Lora= jgus nks gedks] vkSj Lora= jgs lalkjAA
Lora=rk ls cM+k D;k lq[k gks ldrk gS\ Lora=rk gh lcls cM+k vf/kdkj Hkh gS vkSj
miyfC/k HkhA Lora=rk ds dbZ igyw gSa] ftuesa vfHkO;fDr dh Lora=rk vR;ar egRoiw.kZ gSA
O;fDr tUe ysrs gh vfHkO;fDr dh Lora=rk dh ?kks”k.kk dj nsrk gSA uotkr f’k’kq dk Øanu
ckgjh nqfu;k ds izfr mldh izfrfØ;k dh vfHkO;fDr gh rks gSA ysfdu D;k mldh vfHkO;fDr
dh Lora=rk iwjh mez ds fy, fuckZ/k :i ls mls izkIr gksrh gS\ ‘kk;n ugha! blhfy, rks nqfu;k ds
reke ns’kksa esa vfHkO;fDr dh Lora=rk ,d Toyar eqn~nk cuk gqvk gSA Hkkjr tSls fodkl’kkhy]
yksdrkaf=d vkSj lkEiznkf;d n`f”V ls vfr laosnu’khy ns’kksa esa ;g loky vkSj T;knk egRoiw.kZ
gks tkrk gS fd D;k vfHkO;fDr dh Lora=rk okdbZ t:jh gS\ vkSj vxj gka rks fdruh\ D;k
blesa fdlh lhek dh t:jr gS\ blls fdlh ns’k vkSj lekt dks D;k uqdlku gks ldrs gSa\ ,sls
dbZ loky gSa tks vfHkO;fDr dh Lora=rk dh cgl esa eq[; :i ls mBrs gSaA
;gka ;g ckr rks r; gS fd vfHkO;fDr dh Lora=rk rks O;fDr dks feyuh gh pkfg,A
blds dbZ dkj.k gSA igyk fd fopkj fdlh Hkh O;fDr dh ekSfyd /kjksgj gksrh gS] mls mlds
izdVu dk vf/kdkj feyuk gh pkfg,A nwljk fd gj O;fDr vius tUe ds lkFk dqN uSlfxZd
vf/kdkj ysdj vkrk gS] vfHkO;fDr dh Lora=rk muesa ls ,d gSA rhljk fd vkt ge lwpuk
;qx esa jg jgs gS] ftldk vk/kkj gh lwpuk] fopkj vkSj mudk izdVu gSA ,sls esa ;g rks loZ
Lohdk;Z gS fd vfHkO;fDr dh Lora=rk gksuh pkfg,A vkSj Hkkjr ds lafo/kku us ;gka ds yksxksa ds
fy, bls miyC/k Hkh djk;k gSA
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RAS Paper-IV Test Series

ysfdu vc loky ;g gS fd tc vfHkO;fDr dh Lora=rk t:jh gh gS rks bl ckr dks ysdj

cgl D;ksa\ blds dbZ dkj.k gS% yksxksa dks vfHkO;fDr dh Lora=rk rks nh tk ldrh gS] ysfdu
fdlh dks viekfur djus dh Lora=rk ugha nh tk ldrhA O;fDr ,d lkekftd O;oLFkk dk
vax gksrk gS] ftldk lkSgknZ ges’kk cuk jguk pkfg,A ysfdu dbZ ckj dqN ‘kjkjrh rRo
vfHkO;fDr dh Lora=rk dh vk<+ esa lkekftd vkSj lkEiznkf;d lkSgknZ dh /kfTt;ka mMk nsrs
gSa] ftlds vR;ar fouk’kd ifj.kke gksrs gSaA blds vfrfjDr dbZ ckj ns’k dh lqj{kk] ,drk vkSj
v[k.Mrk ij Hkh blds dkj.k pqukSfriw.kZ fLFkfr iSnk gks tkrh gSA
vfHkO;fDr dh Lora=rk dk iw.kZr% mifLFkr gksuk ;k fdlh izdkj ls lhfer fd;k tkuk
fdlh O;fDr rFkk mlds fopkjksa ij gh fuHkZj djrk gSA tks ekun.M vkt dh rkjh[k esa mfpr
,oa izklafxd gSa] os dy Hkh mfpr ,oa izklafxd gksa ;g vko’;d ugha gSA fopkj cnyrs gSa]
n`f”Vdks.k cnyrs gSa] lkekftd ekun.M cnyrs gSa vkSj ;g dke vfHkO;fDr dh Lora=rk ds
}kjk gks ldrk gSA
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RAS Paper-IV Test Series
(Unit – II) (80 Marks)
(;wfuV & II) (80 vad)
General English
Part – A Marks : 20

Note : Attempt all questions. Each question carries 1 mark.

(A) Identify the error and rewrite the correct form of the following sentences:
(Q. No. 1-10)

1. My sister can be waiting for me at the exam centre.

My sister may/could be waiting for me at the exam centre.

2. It was more difficult than I thought but I could swim across the river last
night.

It was more difficult than I thought but I managed to/was able to swim
across the river last night.

3. Pratyush would play a lot of chess.

Pratyush used to play a lot of chess.

4. She felt ill and must leave early.

She felt ill and had to leave early.

5. You cannot wash those glasses. They are clear.

You need not wash those glasses. They are clear.

6. I need not run. I have got a weak heart.

I must not run. I have got a weak heart.

7. I should call Mitakshi in the morning but I forgot.

I should have called Mitakshi in the morning but I forgot.

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RAS Paper-IV Test Series

8. The sky is clear. It can rain today.

The sky is clear. It might rain today.

9. Will you like to have some sweats, please?

Would you like to have some sweats, please?

10. The candidate might submit four copies of his thesis.

The candidate shall submit four copies of his thesis.

(D) Choose the word similar in meaning: (Q. No. 11-12)

11. Frugal
Thrifty/Extravagant (Thrifty)

12.Eulogize
Criticize/Praise (Praise)

(E) Choose the word opposite in meaning: (Q. No. 13-14)

13. Culpable
Guilty/Innocent (Innocent)

14. Defiance
Submission/Confrontation (Submission)

(F) Rewrite choosing the appropriate expression to form a meaningful sentence:

(Q. No. 15-16)

15. He dropped in/dropped off for a few minutes to meet my mother

yesterday.
He dropped in for a few minutes to meet my mother yesterday.

16. She had fallen out/fallen in with her boyfriend over his ex-girlfriend.

She had fallen out with her boyfriend over his ex-girlfriend.
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RAS Paper-IV Test Series

(G) Rewrite the following sentences selecting the correct word/phrase:

(Q. No. 17-18)

17. The test uses pictures to illicit/elicit words from the child.

The test uses pictures to elicit words from the child.

18. What are you having for desert/dessert?

What are you having for dessert?

(H) Write a one word substitute for the following expressions:
(Q. No. 19-20)

19. A person who comes to live permanently in a foreign country.

Immigrant

20. An exact copy, especially of written or printed material.

Facsimile
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RAS Paper-IV Test Series
Part – B Marks : 30

(A) Read the passage given below and answer the following questions:
(Q. No. 21-25) Marks: 5x2 = 10
The name of the new threat to the world is ‘Omicron’, the corona virus variant
with deadly mutations that first manifested itself in southern Africa. It is no
coincidence that African countries are among those that remain at the bottom of
the vaccination coverage. And that appears to be a problem. The looming threat
of Omicron ravaging the world seems to be the consequence of the fault in
distribution of vaccines. With vaccine distribution heavily tipping in favour of
developed and developing countries, poor countries have been left in the lurch.
Omicron seems to be reminding the vaccine-rich countries that if under-developed
countries do not have adequate vaccine coverage, they are not safe as well, no
matter how well and widely they have vaccinated their own people. The lesson
the latest corona virus variant has for the world is that no one is safe until all are
safe. No wonder, Omicron is making its footprints in the vaccine dose-rich West
from Europe to Australia triggering a panic reaction in the form of fresh travel
bans and lockdowns. This also exposes a chink in the armour of the developed
nations. All those multi-billion dollars of investment by large pharmaceutical
companies have gone into development of various vaccines. The old saying of
‘prevention is better than cure’ undoubtedly holds true.

21. What is the name of the latest corona virus variant?

Ans: The name of the new threat to the world is ‘Omicron’.

22.Which countries are at the bottom of the vaccination coverage and why?
Ans: African countries are at the bottom of vaccination coverage because of
inequal distribution of vaccines.

23.What lesson can we learn from the latest corona virus variant?
Ans: No one is safe until all are safe.

24.What seems to be the main reason for the threat of the latest corona virus
variant?
Ans: The inequal vaccine distribution pushed the poor countries at the
bottom.
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RAS Paper-IV Test Series

25.Find out a word from the passage which means: ‘The changing of the
structure of a gene, resulting in a variant form that may be transmitted to
subsequent generations’
Ans : Mutation.

(B) Translate the following sentences into English: (Q. No. 26-30)

26. os lc ,d gh FkSyh ds pV~Vs&cV~Vs gSaA

They are birds of a feather.
27. dU;k Hkwz.k gR;k t?kU; vijk/k gSA
Female foeticide is a heinous crime.
28. tgka rd i;kZoj.k dk loky gS] mlds fy, gesa dkcZu mRltZu de djuk gksxkA
So far as the environmental pollution is concerned, we will have to
reduce carbon emission.
29. ljdkj oafpr oxZ ds fy, dY;k.kdkjh ;kstuk,a ykus ds fy, izfrc) gSA
The government is committed to implementing welfare schemes for
the deprived.
30. mlesa tjk lh Hkh laosnu’khyrk vkSj n;k ugha gSA
He does not have a bit of sensitivity and kindness.
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RAS Paper-IV Test Series

31. Make a presis of the following passage in about one third of its length:
Marks : 10
The three basic human needs are bread, cloth and house but considering today's
social environment and the use of mobiles so much it seems that now there are
not three but four basic human needs of bread, cloth, house and mobile. Because
today, whether people feel the need for something else or not, from my point of
view, the mobile is also considered as their basic need. Be it traders, employed,
farmers, students, laborers, rickshaw pullers, even beggars nowadays have
mobiles. Of course, some of these sections are in dire need of mobile phones
nowadays, but young children need to think so much about mobile and use it so
much. The lonely and cherished children of many homes insist on giving them a
mobile phone and many parents give the mobile phone to their child so that he
does not bother them while doing any work. In such an environment, wrong
consequences can also come, such as the recent game called 'Blue Whale
Challenge' in which many children have committed suicide.
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RAS Paper-IV Test Series
Part – C Marks : 30

32.Write a paragraph on any of the following in approximately 200 words:

Marks :10
(i) Rising crime against Women.
(ii) Child Labour.

Rising crime against Women

India is a traditional male-dominated country where women have to face
various violence in the society from the ancient time. As the world is leading in
the technological improvement, advancement of material prosperity, etc; the rate
of unnatural sex and violence with women is also on the way. Rapes and brutal
murders have been so common now-a-days. Other violence are like harassment,
assault, and chain-snatching, etc have been involved in the daily routine in the
modern Indian society. Violence against women has grown to a great extent in
the free India. Dowry deaths, murder, bride burning, etc are giving rise to other
violence in the society. Simultaneous increase in violence against women is
hindering the social, economical, political, and cultural progress in the country.

The continuous practice of dowry system in the society proves that the
violence against women can never be end. It is a complex phenomenon covering
several dimensions of violence. It has reduces the status of young girls in the
society as well as lowers their dignity. At the time of marriage, if a bride do not
bring adequate dowry with her, she would really be at high risk of maltreatment
after the marriage. Thousands of girls are bring victims of this social devil on
daily basis.

Some common lines for social issues:

1. India is one of the most vulnerable countries when it comes to the number
and amounts of crimes committed against their women.
2.
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RAS Paper-IV Test Series

Child Labour

The Child Labour has been an international issue and it is spoiling the
future of many kids who aspires to be a really great person someday. It
completely shattering the dreams of those children. They don’t deserve to be
treated like this. And the first responsibility in the hands of their parents. If they
have given them birth it is their responsibility to nurture their child and offer him
a secured place to live.

Second government is also responsible for this shameful act like child
Labour. We are living in 21st century; we still have to debate in such issues like
child Labour. Why government is not taking serious steps in resolving this
heinous criminal issue. The law in Indian says no child can be forced to work
below the age of 14 years. But still there so many children who have to work
really hard to earn the two times meal. The cause for child labour is
unemployment.

The organisations do not want to spend more money on a full-time adult

worker so they keep a child to work on daily wage basis so that they have to pay
less for similar work. As human beings we have become so selfish that we cannot
even spare a small child! As a result future of our country is getting destroyed.
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RAS Paper-IV Test Series

33.Elaborate any of the following themes in approximately 150 words:

Marks :10
(i) Every sable cloud has Silver linings.
(ii) It is never too late to mend.

10 Lines On ‘Every sable cloud has Silver linings’:

(;s iafDr;ka ldkjkRed n`f”Vdks.k vkSj thou i)fr ls lacaf/kr Elaborations esa mi;ksx dh
tk ldrh gSa )

• Goals can only be achieved if you have the right attitude to pursue it.
• The best way to deal with this dynamic life is to have a flexible mindset that
can adjust anytime at any place.
• Optimism might not solve your problems, but it helps in keeping you in a
good mood.
• Even if the current situation might seem bad something good or positive
will always turn up expectedly or unexpectedly.
• Having endless hope is much better than having a hopeless end.
• Dark clouds are like problems that obstruct the good feelings in your life.
• The proverb peeks at the idea that if there is a problem, then the solution is
just waiting to be found.
• The wheel of luck never stays static in misery or prosperity, and it is ever-
changing.
• Continually dealing with troubles make people more robust and
understanding.
• The people who approach the problem with positivity and determination
also have the skill of leading and motivating others.

It is never too late to mend :

Human life is a tale of errors and follies. Nobody is infallible. We all commit
errors and mistakes out of ignorance or inexperience. Man learns by experience,
and in the process of acquiring experience man often stumbles and falls down.
An intelligent and aspiring man would learn from his mistakes and failings.
Every mistake is a lesson, a living sermon. All errors and mistakes should be
corrected. No mistake should be repeated a second time. It is never too late to
mend. This is the surest way osf getting success and happiness in life. If we just
keep on brooding over our mistakes without trying to mend them, we shat make
our life miserable.
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RAS Paper-IV Test Series

34. Your younger brother studies at Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi.

Write a letter advising him to take all precautions against the spike of
Covid-19 cases in Delhi. (150 Words) Marks :10

Examination Hall
XYZ
5th December 2021

Dear Brother
I received your letter yesterday morning. We are hale and hearty here and hope
you are also fit and fine in Delhi. I am pleased to know that your studies are going
very well.
In your letter you told us about the recent spike of covid-19 cases in Delhi. We
are very anxious for you. You know this is a deadly virus that spreads like a forest
fire. This virus mainly transmits when you come in contact with the carrier or
infected object. To top it all, I learn that even the vaccine is ineffective on the
new variant of this virus. Dear brother, I hope you understand well the old maxim
'Prevention is better than cure'. So, the best way to keep yourself safe and secure
is to avoid going at public places, to use face masks and gloves and to keep a safe
distance.
Mummy misses you very much. She is very concerned. I console her saying that
your hostel is a foolproof building. Anyway, take care.
I look forward to hearing from you soon.

With lots of love

Your brother
ABC