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FAREME

THE FAMILY AND COMMUNITY

FAMILY INTERACTIONS
# When families interact, the burden of work on individual families is
reduced. This is done usually through co- operative work known as work
parties(nhimbe/ humwe/ hoka)
# A family invites community members to come and give them a hand in
times of need.
# Family members of the locality work together in weeding, threshing and
ploughing or any other types of tasks or chores.
# Families that do not interact live in isolation.
# Family interactions help to reduce stress and fear.
# When one becomes critically ill, it is common to be afraid and
stressed.
# Community members may take turns to visit the sick member. Some
intervene with cash or kind.
# Prayers are usually offered and this comforts and provides relief to
both the sick and the family. Read Matthew 25:35-45.
# Death in a family brings pain and at such times the family needs
emotional support.
# Families may pay condolences and attend funeral wakes and burials to
console the deceased's family.
# Here, contributions are also made in cash or kind.
# Families may come together to celebrate weddings, birthdays or during
house warming.
# Families may also interact sharing ideas and skills. For example if
there is someone doing well in a certain area, ideas are shared in order
to develop the community.
# Families may interact as they work together in helping the needy.
# The needy include the elderly, the crippled, the dumb, the blind, the
deaf and the orphans.
# Members of the community may decide to help the elderly do their
chores.
# Another way of helping the needy is when the community do crowdfunding
to raise money to help the disabled or victims of a disaster such as the
cyclone Idai victims.
# Families must work together for the goodness of their community.
# Through family interaction, violence is reduced in resolving conflicts.

1. What is meant by paying condolences?


2. Give one benefit of co- operative work.
3. How do people often react to an unco- operating individual or family?
4. Which group of the needy needs a wheelchair?
5. People grieve the dead at a .....
A.party
B.meeting
C.funeral wake
D.nhimbe
6. If a person is needy, he or she .....
A.needs special help
B.has no relatives

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C.is careless
D.is self-sufficient
7. What can you say about people who move about donating food, clothes
and blankets to the needy?
A. They show off.
B. They are selfish.
C. They are ignorant.
D. They are unselfish.
8. Which person can you help with a walking stick?
A.the old
B.an orphan
C.a street- kid
D.a widow
9. ..... is a benefit which comes from family interactions.
A. Work contract
B. Salary
C. Wage
D. Provision of food
10. Why do people sing at funerals?
A.to laugh at the deceased's family
B.to please God.
C.to comfort the deceased's family
D.to get food

MATHS : FRACTIONS

# Proper fractions are numbers with a numerator that is smaller than a


denominator. e.g 2/7
# Proper fractions can be reduced to the lowest terms..
# To reduce a fraction to its lowest terms, we divide the numerator and
the denominator by the highest number that will divide exactly both.
# This should be done until the fraction can not be reduced further.
# For example 40/100 to its lowest terms.

40/100 divide both sides by 20 = 2/5

# Some may choose to do it this way👇�


40/100 divide both sides by 10= 4/10 , further divide both sides by 2 you
get 2/5.
# Reducing 40/100 to lowest terms and leaving the answer as 4/10 is
wrong.

Reduce these to lowest terms


1. 4/6
2. 2/8
3. 2/10
4. 4/10
5. 30/100
6. 15/100
7. 16/20
8. 75/100
9. 95/100
10. 9/9

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ENGLISH: COMPREHENSION

Read the passage and answer the questions that follow.


THE SABI RIVER IS DYING
A thin trickle of brown water runs slowly down a wide bed of sand.
Crocodiles and hippos were once many here but they have now disappeared.
Tributaries like Odzi and Nyanyadzi that once flowed into the river have
dried up and now the mighty Sabi is dying.
Before the drought started in 1981, the Sabi was the life-blood of all
agricultural activity in the area. But two years later, the once great
river consists of dark green pools of brown sand .Although the drought is
largely to blame for the poor flow of water, conservation experts believe
there are other reasons for the state of the river .For example, they say
that overgrazing and stream bank cultivation have caused soil erosion.
This has led to large deposits of silt in the river with the result that
the normal flow of water is affected. Also valuable top soil is lost. The
lack of water and siltation of the river are also a serious threat to the
many irrigation schemes in the Sabi Valley.
At Nyanyadzi where the first irrigation scheme was established in
1930,Cde Maoneke ,the Irrigation Officer, made this report,’’ People do
not realize that the problem is so serious. It is a matter of life and
death. We must teach the povo about the dangers of soil erosion. We must
explain what happens when a river silts up. We must show the people that
their life-blood is Sabi River.’’

Questions

1. What affected the river’s normal flow of water?


2. State one danger of soil erosion.
3. Name two of Sabi’s tributaries.
4. During siltation, what is lost that is very valuable?
5. Crocodiles were once many. Why have the crocodiles disappeared?

Summary
In 30 words, summarise the story.(5 marks)

CHISHONA ;MUTAURO

FANANIDZO

1.Moyo wake wakachena kunge…..


A.mvura yechitubu
B.mwedzi wechirimo
C.madziro emba
2.Ane hanganwa sedze…..
A.gunguwo
B.mombe
C.munhu arasika
3.Ane tsoka dzinonhuwa kunge….
A.gora
B.nhunzi
C.chidembo
4.Paakabudirira muzvidzidzo zvake akafara …..

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A.seachazviuraya
B.seachabata denga
C.semukadziaroorwa
5.Tapiwa ane chinono se …..
A.chengwe
B.mbudzi
C.mwana mucheche
6.Goriyati ane utsinye sehwe …..
A.shumba
B.nyoka
C.mbavha
7.Mbavha yakafira mafufu se…..
A.katsi
B.huku
C.gonzo
8.Goredema akasimba se …..
A.njanji
B.dombo
C.danda
9.Svodai akangwarira paduri se …..
A.benzi
B.huku
C.chembere
10.Vapari vemhosva vakashandiswa se …..
A.mombe
B.mari
C.madhongi

1. Expressing symphathy on a death of a person's relative or close


friend.
2. It makes work easier.
Or
Work is done and finished in a short period of time.
3. She or He is normally isolated.
4. The crippled
5. C
6. A
7. D
8. A
9. D
10. C

MATHS

1. 4/6 divide both sides by 2 = 2/3


2. 2/8 divide both sides by 2 = 1/4
3. 2/10 divide both sides by 2 = 1/5
4. 4/10 divide both sides by 2 = 2/5
5. 30/100 divide both sides by 10 = 3/10
6. 15/100 divide both sides by 5 = 3/20
7. 16/20 divide both sides by 4 = 4/5
8. 75/100 divide both sides by 25 = 3/4

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9. 95/100 divide both sides by 5 = 19/20
10. 9/9 divide both sides by 9 =1/1 = 1

SHONA

1. B
2. A
3. C
4. B
5. A
6. B
7. C
8. A
9. B
10. C

1. The river's normal flow of water was affected by large quantities of


sand that are now present in the river.
Or
The river's normal flow of water was affected by sand that was deposited
into the river through siltation.
2. Soil erosion leads to river siltation.
3. Two of Sabi's tributaries are Nyanyadzi and Odzi.
4. During siltation valuable top soil is lost.
5. Crocodiles disappeared because very little and muddy water now flows
in the river.

Summary
Sabi river which used to flow large amounts of water, supporting
agricultural activities in the area, has dried up. This is due to drought
and siltation. Siltation endangers human life.

CHISHONA : NZWISISO

Verenga ndima ugopindura mibvunzo inotevera.

Pasichigare kwakange kusina dzimba dzekudzidzira dzakaita sedzatiri kuona


muzvikoro zvemazuva ano. Kwakange kusina izvi zvekuti vana vanounganidzwa
vachibva kumatunhu akasiyana- siyana vachidzidziswa pamwe chete
nemudzidzisi umwe chete. Vana vaidzidza vari mumhuri, mumusha kana
munzvimbo yavo yavaigara. Dzidziso yaipiwa nguva ipi zvayo nemunhu abva
zera, aive nekodzero yekudzidzisa mwana.

Dzidziso huru yaipiwa vana yaive yetsika dzakanaka. Zvichireva kuti


madzitateguru edu aikoshesa unhu hwemunhu uye kugarisana nevamwe
zvakanaka. Asi vana vaidzidzawo mabasa akaita sekuvhima, kuraura hove,
kuvaka nekupfirira dzimba, kufudza mombe nekukama mukaka. Ndiwo mabasa
aizovabatsira mukuriritira mhuri dzavo apo vanezenge vava vanasaimba mune
ramangwana.

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Mwanakomana aidzidziswa izvi zvese nanababa,sekuru, mukoma kana vamwewo
vanhurume vemumusha. Kazhinji mwanakomana aindogara padare nevamwe
vanhurume. Uyuwo mwanasikana aipiwa dzidziso nevamwe vanhukadzi,
kusanganisira amai, tete, mbuya kana mukoma. Kazhinji aipiwa dzidziso
dzake muimba yekubikira. Aidzidziswa kubika, kugeza midziyo yemumba,
kutsvaira, kukuya, kutswa, kupepeta, kubata mwana mucheche pamwe chete
nekumubereka kumusana.

Mibvunzo
1. Vanhu vanganzi masaimba vanhu .....
2. Dzidziso yakakosha yaipiwa vana pasichigare ndeyei?
3. Ipa muenzaniso wezvimwe zvaidzidzwa nevanakomana.
4. Pasichigare zvinoreva .....
5. Ndeupi umwe wevanhukadzi aidzidzisa mwanasikana?

Pfupiso
Mumazwi asingapfuuri makumi matatu (30 words) doma mabasa aidzidziswa
vanakomana nevanasikana pasichigare. (5marks)

ENGLISH : LANGUAGE

TENSES

1. All of us ..... growing our vegetables.


A.enjoys
B.enjoy
C.enjoying
D.enjoin
2. We began to ..... home.
A.walk
B.walked
C.walks
D.walking
3. As we walked, it began .....
A.rain
B.rains
C.raining
D.rained
4. I dislike ..... early in the morning.
A.get up
B.got up
C.getting up
D.gotten up
5. My friend is accustomed to ..... by car.
A.travel
B.travelled
C.travelling
D.travels
6. My brother dislikes ..... his teeth.
A.clean
B.cleaned
C.cleans
D.cleaning

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7. When it ..... raining we all became soaked.
A.start
B.starts
C.started
D.starting
8. The two men ..... fighting and became friends.
A.stopped
B.stop
C.stops
D.stopping
9. We missed the bus and ..... walking.
A.begin
B.began
C.begun
D.beginning
10. We love ..... in the mountains.
A.walking
B.walks
C.walked
D.walk

MATHS : FRACTIONS

EQUIVALENT FRACTIONS
# These are fractions with the same value.
E.g 1/2 = 2/4 = 4/8 = 8/16 = 10/20
# The five fractions above have the same value.
# 4/6 = 2/3
75/100 = 3/4

Fill in the missing number.


1. 1/2 = */100
2. 6/10 = */5
3. 3/6 = */2
4. 3/4 = */8
5. 10/* = 1whole
6. 8/10 = */5
7. 1whole = 4/*
8. 2/5 = 4/*
9. */100 = 1 whole
10. 1/2 = */8

HERITAGE - SOCIAL STUDIES

IDENTITY : FAMILY HISTORY AND LOCAL HERITAGE

MARITAL RELATIONSHIPS
# A relationship between a husband and a wife is reffered to as marital
relationship.
# Characteristics of ideal marital relationships include love,
faithfulness, honesty and respect. NB. Ideal means model of excellence or
perfection.

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A. Fidelity
It is the quality of being faithful. Spouses must have no extra marital
relationships.

B. Love
It is when spouses care very much about each other's feelings, goals and
needs. Without love, marriage can not survive.

C. Honesty
It means being truthful in all you say or do. Lying is unacceptable in
marriage.

D. Respect
It means treating your spouse politely and kindly.

POSSIBLE CAUSES OF MARITAL DISPUTES AND SOME SOLUTIONS


# As marriage is a union between two people from different families and
different backgrounds, disputes which are disagreements over something
are unavoidable.
# However, married couples should be guided by love, faithfulness,
honesty and respect in finding solutions to each dispute.

A. Finances
Absence of money may bring poverty and arguements in the family.
Abundance of it is likely to result in excesses and disputes on
distributions of money
NB. Spouses should open up on how they spend money and plan together in
order to bring harmony in the family.

B. Infidelity
Failure by one or both partners in a marriage to be faithful to each
other causes problems.
NB. Married people should avoid environments and situations which tempt
them into infidelity. They should also create time for each other.

C. Childlessness
Many people marry with the hope of having children. However, infertility
may hinder this in a marriage.
NB. Married couples should get medical tests to find out the problem and
get professional advice on how to handle such issues.

D. External interference
Parents, brothers, sisters, cousins, uncles, aunts or even close friends
may bring different ideas. A spouse may then act upon it without
consulting his/ her partner. This may result in disagreements.
NB. Spouses should make their relationships top priority and discuss what
they want when they get views from other people.

Questions
1. Fidelity means .....
A.faithfulness
B.respect
C.unfaithfulness

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D.love
2. ...... strengthens marriage.
A. Loneliness
B. Honesty
C. Disrespect
D. Unfaithfulness
3. The absence of ..... causes poverty in a marriage.
A.relatives
B.religion
C.friends
D.money
4. ..... is one cause of divorce in Zimbabwe.
A. Infidelity
B. Faithfulness
C. Respect
D. Honesty
5. Marital relationship is a relationship between .....
A.mother and child
B.brother and sister
C.husband and wife
D.a girl and a boy
6. The following are characteristics of an ideal relationship except
.....
A.love
B.cultural differences
C.honesty
D.respect
7. Disputes are .....
A.agreements
B.concerns
C.disagreements
D.disadvantage
8. When a spouse engage in extra marital relationships this is .....
A.infidelity
B.faithfulness
C.honesty
D.love
9. To overcome infidelity spouses should .....
A.be transparent with money
B.avoid environments and situations which tempt them into infidelity.
C.avoid advices from friends and family members
D.divorce
10. An ideal marital relationship is.....
A.a rich husband and wife
B.marriage between christians
C.a model of perfection
D.a family culture

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NB. the * is the gap that needs to be filled in. It represents the
missing number that you are supposed to find.

MATHS

1. 50/100
2. 3/5
3. 1/2
4. 6/8
5. 10/10
6. 4/5
7. 4/4
8. 4/10
9. 100/100
10. 4/8

ENGLISH
1. B
2. A
3. C
4. C
5. C
6. D
7. C
8. A
9. B
10. A

SHONA

1. Vechirume vave nedzimba dzavo nemhuri


2. Pasichigare vana vaipiwa dzidziso yetsika dzakanaka.

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3. Kuvhima/ kuraura hove/ kuvaka dzimba/ kupfirira dzimba/ kufudza
mombe/ kukama mukaka
4. Makare-kare
5. amai/ tete/ mbuya/ mukoma

PFUPISO
Vanakomana pasichigare vaidzidziswa kuvhima, kuredza hove, kuvaka dzimba,
kupfirira dzimba, kufudza mombe nekukama mukaka. Vasikana vaidzidzawo
kugeza midziyo yemumba, kutswa, kupepeta, kukuya, kubika, kutsvaira,
kubata mwana mucheche nekumubereka kumusana.

HERITAGE

1. A
2. B
3. D
4. A
5. C
6. B
7. C
8. A
9. B
10. C

ENGLISH ESSAY

Your friend who stays in another town is expecting you to visit him / her
during the holiday. Your teacher has suggested that your class continues
learning during the holiday for three more weeks.

Write a letter to your friend notifying him/ her of the new changes to
your programme. Include the following;
- why you are no longer visiting.
- the reason behind the teacher's suggestion.
- how this new development has affected your plans with your friend.

The body of the letter should be between 80 and 120 words.

CHISHONA : MUTAURO

MAZITA EMHUKA
Mhuka dzinotevera dzine mazita maviri anoreva zvakafanana. Sarudza izwi
rinoreva zvimwe chete nerakapiwa.:

1. Mhashu
A.hwiza
B.mhene
C.shiri
2. Furiramudenga
A.shiri
B.twiza
C.nzou

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3. Gudo
A.gombiro
B.tsoko
C.bveni
4. Shumba
A.mhondoro
B.furiramudenga
C.humba
5. Mvuu
A.ngwindi
B.humba
C.garwe
6. Garwe
A.dindingwe
B.ngwena
C.ngwindi
7. Ingwe
A.handa
B.mbada
C.bere
8. Sheche
A.tseketsa
B.mbudzi
C.shere
9. Nhiyo
A.handa
B.hukwana
C.nhowa
10. Jongwe
A.gukurume
B.bwizana
C.gonho

AGRICULTURE

METHODS OF FARMING

A: MONOCULTURE
- It is when a farmer grows one type of crop on the same piece of land
year after year.

B: INTERCROPPING
- It is when the farmer grows two or more crops on the same land at the
same time. On a piece of land where maize is grown, a farmer can decide
to grow water melons. This is done to utilise land to the fullest. Legume
crops are usually intercropped with other crops.

C: INTENSIVE FARMING
- It is whereby a farmer uses many inputs and there is high production.
The farmer maximises land to produce crops and farm animals. The yields
are high and there is high management. Small pieces of land can be used
to produce high yields. A large sum of capital or money is required here.
Inputs required include fertilisers, seeds and chemicals which are used

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in crop production while chemicals and feeds are needed in animal
production. There is also use of machinery and skilled workers.

D: EXTENSIVE FARMING
- The farmer produces less on a big farm. This is usually done in animal
production. Animals are allowd to move around freely and search for food.
Another example is free range system of poultry production like keeping
of road runners which is usually done in communal areas. Few inputs are
used in extensive farming.

E: CROP ROTATION
- Growing different crops from different families on the same piece of
land year after year. When a crop has been grown on a piece of land, that
crop will not be grown again on that piece of land for the next three or
four years. The practice controls pests and weeds and also improves soil
fertility.
NB Legume crops should always be included in any crop rotation because
these increase soil fertility by fixing atmospheric nitrogen into the
soil. The nitrogen will be left in the soil and other crops that follow
in the rotation will use it.

Questions
1. What is intercropping?
2. What is crop rotation?
3. Growing one type of crop on the same piece of land year after year is
called.....
4. Give one advantage of intercropping.
5. In ..... farming, machinery and skilled workers are needed and high
yields are produced.
6. State one input needed in animal production.
7. Whay are legume crops?
8. Give one example of a legume crop.
9. One advantage of crop rotation is that.....
10. In ..... farming, a farmer produces less on a large farm.

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NB each diagram has two questions. First diagram is used to answer 1 an2
Second diagram 3 and 4 etc

Dunuza Primary School


Private Bag 802
Triangle

14
20 January 2020

Dear Grace

I am writing to tell you that l will not be coming for the holidays as l
have a great deal of work to do at school.

Our teacher suggested that we continue learning for further three weeks.
This is because we have not been doing well in Mathematics and our Grade
seven examinations are by the corner.

I was looking forward to having fun this holiday, visiting the park and
playing on the swings as we had planned. I am really sorry that we will
not be able to spend the holidays together.

I hope we will get ample time after writing the examinations as we will
be waiting for our results.

Please give my love to your mother and father.

Your loving friend

Veronica

Agriculture

1. Growing two or more crops on the same piece of land at the same time.
2. Growing different crops from different families on the same piece of
land, year after year.
3. Monoculture
4. It ensures land utility/ The land is utilised to its fullest.
5. Intensive
6. Chemicals/ feeds
7. Crops are plants that have seeds in pods.
8. peas/ beans/ groundnuts/ roundnuts
9. It adds soil fertility/ It controls pests and weeds
10. Extensive

SHONA

1. A
2. B
3. C
4. A
5. A
6. B
7. B
8. A
9. B
10. A

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MATHS

1. 1/3 of 6 = 2
2. 3/3 of 6 = 6
3. 1/2 of 4 = 2
4. 3/4 of 4 = 3
5. 4/9 of 9 = 4
6. 1/3 of 9 = 3
7. 7/20 of 20 =7
8. 4/5 of 20 =16
9. 10/30 of30 =10
10. 1/10 of 30 =3

MATHS: FRACTIONS

4/5 of 10
Multiply 4 by 10 then divide by 5
4x10 = 40/5 = 8
OR
Divide 10 by 5 and get a 2 then multiply 2 by 4 and get 8

1. 1/2 of 18 =
2. 1/3 of 21 =
3. 1/4 of 32 =
4. 1/8 of 72 =
5. 8/9 of 54 =
6. 1/10 of 70 =
7. 1/5 of 15 =
8. 1/6 of 24 =
9. 1/7 of 49 =
10. 4/9 of 54 =

SHONA: RONDEDZERO
Ongorora mifananidzo wapiwa. Zvino chinyora nyaya yaungaronga inoenderana
nezvirikuitika. Ipa nyaya yako musoro wenyaya unoenderana. Rondedzero
yako ngaive nemazwi ari pakati pemakumi masere nezana rine makumi maviri
(80-120 words).

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ENGLISH: LANGUAGE

1. We -------- seeds on the ground.


A. saw
B. sown
C. sow
D. seen
2. I prefer oranges -------- bananas.
A. with
B. to
C. than
D. of
3. The children were told to ---------- the poem by heart.
A. remember
B. realize
C. organize
D. memorise
4. The boy ------- informing his friend about the start of his term.
A. had been
B. have been
C. had being
D. have being

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5. I asked Tapfuma to remind them to read before bed but she ---------
----
A. forget
B. forgotten
C. forgetting
D. forgot
6. -------- can doubt Mary’s reading ability.
A. Anybody
B. Nobody
C. Another
D. None
7. He was encouraged --------- read fluently.
A. for
B. on
C. of
D. to
8. The young girl kept --------- crying until morning light.
A. by
B. in
C. up
D. on
9. She did not come to school ----------- she had been ill.
A. until
B. unless
C. because
D. although
10. The young girl was a relative of ----------
A. her
B. him
C. his
D. herself

SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

NUTRITION

FOOD PRESERVATION

# It is the treatment of food so that it can be stored for a long time


without it rotting.
# Micro-organisms which include fungi and bacteria cause food to rot.

METHODS OF PRESERVATION

# These can be divided into two types which are indigenous methods and
exotic methods.
A. Indigenous methods
a) Salting – salt is added to food. It drains out water from the food.
Micro-organisms survive on waste food. Meat, fish and vegetables can be
salted to last longer.
b) Smoking –food is placed or hung on the fire place so that smoke
goes on food. Smoke contains some chemicals from wood which kill some
bacteria and fungi. Fish, pork, cooked maize cobs and meat can be smoked.

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c) Dehydration/ drying – it involves putting food in the sun where
there is heat to dry the food. Drying removes water from the food.
Biltong (meat), fish, vegetables and fruits can be dried.

B. Exotic methods
a) Refridgeration – keeping food in a refridgerator or fridge. Food is
frozen or stored at temperatures below four degrees Celsius. Bacteria and
fungi cannot grow or breed in very low temperatures. Milk, vegetables,
fish, meat, fruits and cooked food can be refridgerated.
b) Canning – putting and storing food in sealed tins or cans. Food is
first heated at high temperatures above ninety degrees Celsius and then
put into tins which are sealed. Bacteria and fungi get killed by the high
temperatures and will not survive in the sealed tins. Fish, meat,
tomatoes, beans, soups, jam and fruits can be canned.
c) Pickling – a chemical like vinegar can be added on food. Vinegar
helps prevent bacteria from growing on food. Fresh chips and meat can be
pickled.

QUESTIONS
1. Define food preservation.
2. What causes food decay?
3. To rot is to --------
4. When food is preserved by hanging it on the fire place, this is
called-------
5. How does salting preserve food?
6. What is canning.
7. State the chemical used in pickling food.
8. Which two micro-organisms cause food decay?
9. Under which method of food preservation does refridgeration fall?
Indigenous or exotic.
10. Bacteria will not survive under the following condition
A. 37°C
B. 40°C
C. 3°C
D. 38°C

1. 1/2 of 18 = 18/2 = 9
2. 1/3 of 21 = 21/3 = 7
3. 1/4 of 32 = 32/4 = 8
4. 1/8 of 72 = 72/8 = 9
5. 8/9 of 54 = 432/9 = 48
6. 1/10 of 70 = 70/10 = 7
7. 1/5 of 15 = 15/5 = 3
8. 1/6 of 24 = 24/6 = 4
9. 1/7 of 49 = 49/7 = 7
10. 4/9 of 54 = 216/9 = 24

Zuva rakabatwa mbavha ichiba.

"Izuva rimwe chete apo gava richadambura musungo," vakadaro VaTambaoga


vachitsiura mwanakomana wavo. Toriro ainge arura neumbavha mudunhu
reChavengwa.

19
Miromo yevakuru haiwiri pasi chokwadi. Izvi ndakazviona musi wakabatwa
mbavha ichiba paVaChitoro. Toriro akaona kuti vanhu vese vati dungwe
rongondo vakananga kunhimbe kwaMakondo, akaverevedza achipinda mumba
maVaChitoro nepafafitera. Haana kuziva kuti Denzel naCandy vaive vasiiwa
pamba vachitamba zvavo.

Vaviri ava pavakaona mbavha ichipinda mumba nepafafitera, vakahwanda


pedyo nepayakapinda napo kuti vanyatsoona zvaiitika. Sezvineiwo, vakaona
mupurisa achipfuura nenzira. Vakanyahwaira kuenda kwaari,
vakandomutaurira zvavainge vaona. Mupurisa akabatana nevaviri ava kuenda
pamusha paVaChitoro. Mbavha yakasvikobatwa yakavarairwa.

Nenguva isipi, dzainge dzatochena kuna Toriro. Mazwi aVaTambaoga


akazadzikiswa. Mupurisa akatorana naToriro ndokunanga kukamba yemapurisa
pamwe chete naDenzel naCandy sezvapupu.

Kubva zuva iri, ndakadzidza kuti umbavha hauna pundutso.

1. C
2. B
3. D
4. A
5. D
6. B
7. D
8. D
9. C
10. C

1. It refers to treating food in order to store it so that it may last


longer.
2. Micro- organisms
Or
bacteria and fungi
3. decay
Or
go bad
4. Smoking
5. It removes moisture from the food.
NB Moisture is a good breeding place for micro - organisms.
6. It is storing food in sealed cans or tins after heating it first.
7.vinegar
8.bacteria and fungi
9. Exotic
10. C

MATHS: FRACTION STORIES

# 60 oranges were in a box. 5/6 of them had gone bad. How many oranges
were not bad?
# The 60 oranges in a box are 1 whole which means 6/6.

20
If 5/6 of them were bad, it means 1/6 were not bad.
Thus 6/6 – 5/6 = 1/6.
Therefore 1/6 of 60 = 10 oranges which were not bad.

# Out of the 36 books the teacher had, 1/9 of them were not covered. How
many books were covered?
# The 36 books the teacher had are 1 whole which means 9/9.
If 1/9 of them were not covered, it means 8/9 were covered.
Thus 9/9 – 1/9 = 8/9.
Therefore 8/9 of 36 = 288/9 = 32 books were covered.

TRY THESE
1. 5/6 of the 30 circles are coloured. How many circles were not
coloured?
2. Mary had 21 sweets, 2/3 of them were green in colour and the rest
were red in colour. How many sweets were red in colour?
3. There are 126 oranges in a box, but only 5/6 of them were edible.
How many oranges were not edible?
4. There are 133 children in grade 7 altogether, only 4/7 of them are
girls. How many are boys?
5. Mother used 3/5 of the milk she bought. She had bought 900ml of
milk. How much milk was left?
6. There are 168 hours in one week. Ben spent 3/8 of a week sleeping.
How many hours was he awake?
7. In a day a farmer’s cows gave 208 litres of milk. He sold 5/8 of it
and used the rest at home. How much milk did he use at home?
8. Half of the 660 learners at Dotito Primary School play games. How
many learners do not play games?
9. 1/3 of the teachers at a school are male. The school has 63
teachers. How many teachers are female?
10. Father earns 385 dollars, he spent 3/5 of it buying grocery and
saved the rest. How much did he save?

ENGLISH LANGUAGE

PREPOSITIONS

1. The crops did not grow well because--------- lack of rain.


A. to
B. of
C. on
D. off
2. Garikai looked --------- at the sky and saw locusts.
A. up
B. with
C. at
D. to
3. They all gazed --------- the cloud of locusts.
A. to
B. with
C. at
D. up
4. His heart beat fast ----------- excitement.

21
A. from
B. with
C. by
D. to
5. Garikai took the matches and ran -----------
A. off
B. up
C. through
D. of
6. The locusts were losing height and coming closer ------------ the
ground.
A. from
B. down
C. to
D. by
7. They ran back and picked ------------- the tins they had left.
A. over
B. up
C. on
D. from
8. The locusts were frightened ----------- the burning brushwood.
A. by
B. on
C. off
D. to
9. The neighbours should have listened-------- Garikai.
A. for
B. on
C. onto
D. to
10. Garikai got ----------- the bus and greeted his parents.
A. up
B. of
C. off
D. from

CHISHONA: MUTAURO

MADIMIKIRA

1. Munhu anonzi a --------- anenge ava kuda kuenda.


2. Ku --------- kusvika uchiwana zvawanga wafambira zvapera.
3. Ku ---------- kuzorora.
4. Kana munhu achinzi a ---------- anenge ateerera kuti anzwe.
5. Kana munhu akanzi a ----------- zvinhu zvaanga achida kuita
zvinenge zvatadza kubudirira.
6. Ku ------------ kumuka rungwanani-ngwanani uchienda rwendo.
7. Kana munhu achinzi a ---------- anenge ataura nemazvo.
8. Ku ---------- kufambira chinhu chaunenge wavimbiswa asi pasina
chinozobudirira.
9. Kunyengedza munhu ndiko kumu -----------
10. Kana munhu achinzi aku ----------- anenge akuitira chitsotsi

22
batisa dombo/ fumobata jongwe muromo/ baya dede nemumukanwa/ rodza nzeve/
mira negumbo rimwechete/ tura mafemo/ wana dzamira nemhuru/ garira guyo
sembwa/ tamba tsvina/ fambira mashangurapa

PHYSICAL EDUCATION SPORTS AND MASS DISPLAYS

HEALTHY LIVING HABITS

# A healthy life style is a way of living that lowers risks of being


seriously ill.
# Such styles include:

1. Eating nutritious food .

Food with the correct amount of nutrients required for the healthy-
growth of the body is called a balanced diet. It reduces risks of
contracting malnutrition diseases. Avoid over eating which may result in
overweight, and may lead to coronary heart diseases, high blood pressure
and non-insulin dependent diabetes.

2. Physical exercises

These stimulate the body’s own natural maintenance and repair system.
Bones, joints and muscles especially the heart, will actually stay
healthy if you keep them busy. Avoiding exercise has risks such as
strokes, high blood pressure, coronary heart disease and overweight.

3. Avoiding smoking tobacco

Smoking is the greatest single self –imposed risk to health of all.


Risks of tobacco to the consumer are, it can cause respiratory illness,
coronary heart disease and cancer of the lungs. To the family of the
consumer, it can also cause respiratory illness, chest, nose, ear and
throat infections.

4. Rest

The body needs time to rest. Get a normal 6-8 hours sleep everyday.
Sleeping or resting gives the body the time to naturally restore its
strength or rejuvenate.

CHRONIC DISEASES

# These are diseases that affect one for a long time. They normally
affect activities of daily living
# They require ongoing medical attention. Some of these lead to
disability and or death.
# These include Asthma, Arthritis, Cancer, Diabetes and many more.

QUESTIONS

1. What is a balanced diet?


2. How does rest help the body?

23
3. Which disease is largely caused by smoking tobacco which affects
the lungs?
4. What is a healthy life - style?
5. State any one way of maintaining a healthy life.
6. Among the food nutrients ----------- helps us to fight diseases.
7. One malnutrition disease I know is ---------
8. Over eating may result in overweight and a disease called ---------
-
9. What are chronic diseases?
10. Name any one chronic disease you know.

1. 1/6 of 30 = 30/6 = 5 circles are not coloured


2. 1/3 of 21 = 21/3 = 7 sweets are red
3. 1/6 of 126 = 126/6 = 21 oranges were edible
4. 3/7 of 133 = 399/7 = 59 boys
5. 2/5 of 900= 1800/5 = 360 ml of milk was left
6. 5/8 of 168 = 840/8 = 105 hours of being awake
7. 3/8 of 208 = 624/8 = 78 litres of milk was left.
8. 1/2 of 660 = 660/2 = 330 learners do not play games
9. 2/3 of 63 = 126/3 = 42 female teachers
10. 2/5 of 385 = 770/5 = $154 was saved

1. B
2. A
3. C
4. B
5. A
6. C
7. B
8. A
9. D
10. C

1. mira negumbo rimwe chete.


2. wana dzamira nemhuru.
3. tura mafemo.
4. rodza nzeve
5. garira guyo sembwa.
6. fumobata jongwe muromo
7. baya dede nemumukanwa.
8. fambira mashangurapa.
9. batisa dombo.
10. tamba tsvina.

1. The correct amount of food nutrients required by the body to grow


well.
2. It helps the body to naturally restore its strength
or
It helps the body to rejuvinate.
3. Lung cancer
4. A way of living that lowers the risks of becoming seriously ill.

24
5. Resting / Exercising / Eating healthy foods / Avoiding smoking tobacco
6. Vitamins
7. Night blindness/ Beriberi / Scurvy / Rickets / Goitre / Kwashiokor /
Marasmus
8. Obesity
9. Disease that affects one for a very long period of time and requires
ongoing medical attention.
10. Asthma / Diabetes / Cancer / Arthritis

ENGLISH : LANGUAGE

# The word "much" means a great amount of or quantity of.


eg: l didn't get much sleep.
eg: He doesn't eat much.

# The word "many" means a large number of objects or people.


eg: Many people agreed with her.
eg: lt could be the solution to many of our problems.

Use either much or many to complete the sentences below:


1. ..... people in the class live in Mfakose.
2. I do not have ..... faith in his ability.
3. There isn't ..... bread left.
4. I didn't see ..... spectators at the match.
5. It won't do ..... harm if you read the story again.
6. ..... different trees grow in our area.
7. There isn't ..... difference between us.
8. Too .... people got on the bus.
9. I have ..... more dollars than you.
10. I have ..... more money than you.

25
CHISHONA : MUTAURO

1. Murume uyu anogona .....mukadzi wake zvakanaka.


A.kubarika
B.kufunga
C.kuchengeta
D.kuedza
2. Vaenzi ..... vachibva vananga kumba kwavo.
A.vakaoneka
B.vakasvetuka
C.vakamedza
D.vakapura
3. Takafumira ..... maoko kwakanga kwaitika rufu.
A.kundomhoresa
B.kundombunda

26
C.kundochema
D.kundobata
4. Ipwa dzinodyiwa kana .....
A.dzatsemudza
B.dzatumbuka
C.dzakomba
D.dzafurura muchekechera.
5. Takanonoka kurara ..... vaenzi vedu.
A.tichimutsa
B.tichitenda
C.tichitandadza
D.tichiuchika
6. Nhaka .....chaizvo, haungati chikafu ichocho.
A.kwakaibva
B.kwakaguta
C.kwakarara
D.kwakadiwa
7. Ini ndinofarira kuenda kunhimbe .....mhunga.
A.yokufurura
B.yokugambura
C.yokumenya
D.yokupura
8. Ndaona Fadzai ..... makudo ari muchirindo.
A.achichenjera
B.achichengeta
C.achirinda
D.achidavira
9. Takatanga kucheka rukweza rwedu taona kuti ....
A.rwatsvuka
B.rwatumbuka
C.rwabuda
D.rwasvibira
10. Mbambaira inocherwa kana .....
A.yakora
B.yatsvuka
C.yakomba
D.yaparura

VISUAL AND PERFORMING ARTS

CULTURAL DIVERSITY OF ARTWORK IN SOUTHERN AFRICA

# Artworks in Southern Africa includes painting, print making, weaving,


sculpturing, ceramics, pottery making, basketry, black smithing, stone
and wood carving.

1. The ..... people are commonly known for making Nyaminyami sculptures.
A. Ndau
B. Ndebele
C. Tonga
D. Zulu
2. The type of stone used to carve the Zimbabwe bird is called .....
A.soapstone

27
B.granite
C.clay
D.sandstone
3. The artwork at Great Zimbabwe was done by the .....
A. Ndebele
B. Shona
C.Manyika
D. Zulu
4. Which group of people is well -known for rock paintings?
A. San
B. Karanga
C. Tonga
D. Venda
5. In Zimbabwe rock paintings are mostly found at .....
A. Great Zimbabwe
B. Khami ruins
C. Chinhoyi Caves
D. Victoria Falls
6. Which medium is used when artworks are made through smithing?
A.clay
B.reeds
C.metal
D.stone
7. Which medium is commonly used in Zimbabwean sculpture?
A.clay
B.reeds
C.stone
D.metal
8. .....was used long ago as a natural dye in rock painting.
A.blood
B.paint
C.sand
D.dye
9. One advantage of stone over clay is that stone is .....
A.big
B.durable
C.cheap
D.decorative
10. In Southern Africa art is for decorative and ..... purposes.
A.pleasure
B.warfare
C.utility
D.wedding

1. Many
2.much
3.much
4.many
5.much
6. Many
7.much
8.many
9.many

28
10.much

1. C
2. A
3. B
4. A
5. C
6. C
7. C
8. A
9. B
10. C

1. C
2. A
3. D
4. B
5. C
6. A
7. D
8. C
9. A
10. D

HERITAGE-SOCIAL STUDIES

DIFFERENT LANGUAGES AND CULTURES OF ZIMBABWE

# According to the Constitution of Zimbabwe, there are 16 officially


recognised languages in Zimbabwe.
# English is the official administrative language.
# Sign language is used mostly by people with hearing and speech
impairment and it is encouraged for all people to learn Sign language.
# Learning Sign language will help to communicate with people with speech
and hearing impairment at home, school,work place and public places.
# Chewa is mostly spoken in mining towns.
# Chibarwe is mostly spoken in Eastern parts of Zimbabwe.(Nyanga :
Katerere)
# English is spoken in the whole of Zimbabwe.
# Kalanga is mostly spoken in Plumtree.
# Khoisan is mostly spoken in Tsholotsho and Plumtree.
# Nambya is mostly spoken in Hwange, Kamativi and Victoria Falls.
# Ndau is mostly spoken in Chipinge and Chimanimani.

29
# Ndebele is mostly spoken in Bulawayo, Matebeleland South, Matebeleland
North and parts of Midlands like Gweru, Zhombe and Silobela.
# Shangani is mostly spoken in Chiredzi and Mwenezi.
# Shona is mostly spoken in Mashonaland Central, Mashonaland West,
Mashonaland East, Manicaland, Masvingo and Midlands.
# Sign language is spoken in the whole of Zimbabwe.
# Sotho is mainly spoken in Gwanda.
# Tonga is mainly spoken in Kamativi, Hwange, Binga, Gokwe and Kariba.
# Tswana is mostly spoken in Mangwe.
# Venda is mostly spoken in Beitbridge.
# Xhosa is mostly spoken in Mbembesi.

Questions
1. Which language is mostly spoken in Beitbridge?
2. Which language is mostly spoken in Silobela?
3. In Zimbabwe the Sotho people are mostly found in .....
4. In Zimbabwe the Xhosa people are mostly found in .....
5. Which language is mainly used by the police when directing vehicles on
the road?
6. Why do police officers use this language?
7. The official language in Zimbabwe that is mainly used for
administrative purposes is.....
8. Sign language is mainly used by the .....
A.blind
B.elderly
C.deaf and dumb
D.crippled
9. Why is it important to learn sign language?
10. Which two major indigenous languages are spoken by the majority of
the population in Zimbabwe?

English: Essay

Study the given picture and come up with a story of what might be taking
place there. Give your story a title. Your essay should be between 80 and
120 words

30
CHISHONA : MUTAURO

MANZWI ANOREVA ZVAKAFANANA

1. Mukoma wako ane *godo*, haafariri kudzidza kwako.


A.shanje
B.utsinye
C.pfumvu
D.nhamo
2. Mwana uyu ane *usimbe* hwemakoko.
A.utsinye
B.upenzi
C.urwere
D.unyope
3. Tsigira ruva iro *nedombo*
A.gonhi
B.puranga
C.ivhu
D.ibwe
4. Waridzira ambuya *rupasa* vagare.
A.rukukwe
B.jira
C.chidhaura
D.daunha
5. Fukidza mwana *gumbeze* asapindwa nechando.
A.dhirezi
B.gudza

31
C.dehwe
D.mucheka
6. Takatuma *dombo* kundoona tezvara.
A.gube
B.gwevedzi
C.munyai
D.nhume
7. Ane mahobi anenge *egudo*.
A.mhembwe
B.bveni
C.gotora
D.nhiriri
8. Tadzura *sora* ranga riri mumaruva.
A.bundo
B.minzwa
C.miti
D.tsvina
9. Atora *bura* rangu randange ndichigocha.
A.chibage
B.mbambaira
C.muguri
D.nzungu
10. Pamba pedu pakasvika *gororo* usiku.
A.hurudza
B.gandanga
C.mbavha
D.gamba

MATHS : MIXED NUMBERS

# An improper fraction is a fraction which has a numetator that is


greater than the denominator. eg 7/2 and 4/3
#A mixed number is a mixture of a whole number and a proper fraction. eg
2 wholes and 1/2.
# When converting an improper fraction to a mixed number, you divide the
numerator by the denominator. If there is a remainder, you write it as a
numerator with the denominator that is similar to the one given before.
eg 7/2 = 7÷2=3 remainder 1. Thus 3wholes and 1/2.

Convert these improper fractions to mixed numbers:


1. 3/2
2. 4/3
3. 5/4
4. 6/5
5. 5/2
6. 7/4
7. 8/3
8. 9/5
9. 13/5
10. 15/4

1. A

32
2. D
3. D
4. A
5. B
6. C
7. B
8. A
9. B
10. C

1. Venda
2. Ndebele
3. Gwanda
4. Mbembesi
5. Sign Language
6. It enables them to relay their messages quicker and more
understandably than using voice which may not reach the motorists while
they are still at a distance from where the officer will be standing.
7. English
8. C
9. So that one can communicate easily with the deaf and dumb at home,
school, work place and in public places.
10. Shona and Ndebele

ESSAY

ART WORK IN OUR VILLAGE

Pottery making, weaving and wood carving are some of the artworks done in
Crown Range. The products are used at home while others are sold to
passers-by.

33
Three women known as the Hama Maoko co-operative make baskets and mats
using reeds. They sew and sell clothes. The trio spend most of their time
under the Msasa tree, near the show ground. They have since turned the
place into a market place. Clothes are seen hanging, displayed for people
to see and buy.

Mr Munyoro, the chairlady’s husband, does wood carvings. He makes


carvings of animals such as cows, pigs and elephants. These are also
displayed at the market for sale.

The women have become famous. Their products sell like hot buns.

MATHS : MIXED NUMBERS

# When converting a mixed number to an improper fraction , you multiply


the denominator by the whole number then add the numerator.
# The number you get as your answer becomes the numerator and you use the
denominator similar to the one given before, on your mixed number. eg
2wholes and a half = 2 × 2 +1
= 4 + 1 = 5
= 5/2.

CHISHONA : RONDEDZERO

Gore renzara.

Nyora nyaya nemusoro wakapiwa uchitsanangura zvakaitika panguva iyi.


Rondedzero yako ngaive mazwi ari pakati pemakumi masere nezana rine
makumi maviri. (80-120 words)

ENGLISH : LANGUAGE

SOUNDS AND SPELLINGS

Choose the best word to complete the sentence; from the two in
brackets.

34
1. Please (fill / feel) the bucket with water.
2. (Heat / Hit) the water until it boils.
3. Your (heart / hurt) pumps blood in the body.
4. I do not know where to (seat / sit).
5. The boys (wondered / wandered) along the path.
6. The boys disturbed a (swum / swarm) of bees.
7. The (cart / chat) stopped at the end of the road.
8. The meal (tested / tasted) very pleasant.
9. He was going to (meet / meat) his father in town.
10. Children are not (allowed / aloud) to take cigarettes.

FAREME : LINEAGES AND TOTEMS

LINEAGES
# The term lineages refers to descendants in a line from one common
ancestor.
# Lineages show a hereditary line of a family.
# They are important since we can use them to track down the history of
the family to the current living generation.
# It follows that members in the same lineage(father's line) have the
same totem.
# Lineages also establish rights of inheritance and help to solve
succession disputes in Chieftainship.
# Lineages can be illustrated on a family tree diagram.

TOTEMS
# A totem is a natural object, an animal or plant considered by a tribe
or a group in a tribe as an outward emblem of their relationship with it.
# People of the same totem are taken as relatives.
# Some people use their totems as surnames.
# A totem is used to identify a clan.
# People may have the same surname but if they don't share the same
totem, then they do not belong to the same clan despite the similarity in
surnames.
# Totems and their clan praise names are used as names and surnames.
# Common names which come from totems are; Moyo(heart) ; Shumba or
Sibanda(lion) and others.

USES AND IMPORTANCES OF TOTEMS

1. RELATIONSHIP
People with the same totem are related. Totems help people identify their
relatives.

2. SELF- ESTEEM
It seems everyone rates their totem best. A sense of pride is shown by
individuals speaking highly of their totems.

3. REGULATING MARRIAGES
Since people of the same totem are considered as relatives,marriage
between such two is regarded as taboo. A ritual of cutting the blood
ties(chekaukama) is normally performed when such mishaps occur.

35
4. CONSERVATUON OF NATURAL RESOURCES
A person must not eat his/her totem. The Shiri(bird) would not consider
birds as food, thereby reducing the danger for birds from humans. Some
animals will become safe from human exploitation, thereby promoting
conservation of resources.

Questions
1. Descendants are.....
2. Why is it important to know you lineage?
3. What is the relationship between totems and lineages?
4. Name any two animals or objects which are totem symbols.
5. State any one function of totems.
6. In a lineage , members have the same .....
A.intelligence
B.morals
C.interests
D.ancestors
7. What does the family tree help us to trace?
A.values
B.background
C.attitudes
D.culture
8. Which animal is the totem symbol for the Ncube people?
A. Lion
B. Monkey
C. Zebra
D. Elephant
9. Totems ....
A.monitor our lives
B.give us identity
C.are foreign
D.are holy
10. Sibanda is to Shumba(lion) as Ndlovu is to .....
A. Nyati (buffalo)
B. Mbizi/ Dube (zebra)
C. Nzou (elephant)
D. Mhofu (eland)

36
ENGLISH

1.fill
2.Heat
3.heart
4.sit
5.wandered
6.swarm
7.cart
8.tasted
9.meet
10.allowed

FAREME

1. People who originated from the same ancestor.


Or
Offsprings of a particular person.
2. Lineages can be used to trace down one's history or origin.
Or
It helps one to know his/ her identity.
3. People of the same lineage share the same totem.
4. Moyo(heart) / Nzou(elephant) / Shiri(bird) /Tsoko(monkey) etc
5. Totems help us know our relationships.
Or
Totems are used as names or surnames.
Or
Totems regulate marriages.
Or
Totems are used to identify a clan.
6. D
7. B
8. B

37
9. B
10. C

CHISHONA

GORE RENZARA

" Vakuru vakati kutsva kwendebvu varume vanodzimurana," vakadaro Sabhuku


Chitongo pamusangano wemusi wa10 Zvita gore ra2008. Gore iri mudunhu
reMushawasha mvura yakaramba kunaya.

Gore iroro vanhu havana kurima kana kudyara mbeu. Zvipfuwo nemhuka
dzesango zvakapera kufa kuti tsvai. Makomo aikanda hwema hwemhuka dzakafa
dzikaora nenzara. Gore iri rakanga rakaipa zvekuti kana madhongi akafawo.
Zvaisiririsa nekuti mudunhu rese mhere yepwere dzaichema nzara
yaingonzwika. Vanhu vaitopona nekudya hacha idzo dzaitonetsa kuwana.

Vagari vedunhu iri, vaona nhamo iyi, vakafunga zvekuisa misoro pamwe .
Vakarangarira kuti chara chimwe hachitswanyi inda. Mazano akabuda
pamusangano uyu aive ekuti mutoro wekukumbira mvura kuvadzimu uitwe uye
kuchemera hurumende kuti ichere zvibhorani zvekuti dunhu riwane mvura.

Mushure mekubvumirana, vanhu vakachera matsime avo asiwo vachitsvaga


rubatsiro kuhurumende. Mukwerere wakazoitwawo sezvainge zvarongwa.

MATHS

1. 4×1+1 = 5/4
2. 3×1+1 = 4/3
3. 4×2+1 = 9/4
4. 4×2+3 = 11/4
5. 5×3+1 = 16/5
6. 6×4+1 = 25/6
7. 8×4+1 = 33/8
8. 7×5+2 = 37/7
9. 10×9+1 = 91/10
10. 9×8+1 = 73/9

MATHS : MIXED NUMBERS

CONVERTING MIXED NUMBERS TO DECIMALS


# A decimal is a form of a fraction.
# 0,3 = 3/10 hence 0,3 and 3/10 are both fractions.
# Convert 2wholes and a half to a decimal: You firstly convert the
mixed number to an improper fraction = 5/2
Then divide the numerator by the denominator.
Thus 5 ÷ 2 = 2,..
The number that is unknown for now, has to be sorted out in the next
step.
Add zero to the remainder of 1 to make it 10, then divide 10 by 2 and get
5.

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Then the final answer is 2,5.

#2wholes and a half = 5/2 = 2,5.

ENGLISH : COMPREHENSION

Read the passage and answer the questions that follow.

THE CLASH OF THE GIANTS

ST FRANCIS NHEMA PRIMARY SCHOOL 2


VHUNGWI PRIMARY SCHOOL 2

It was a tremendous and a very close game. The players kicked their balls
swiftly and skilfully to each other. The boys from Nhema were dressed in
a white sports kit and the opponents wore a green one.

During the first half, both teams had enough determination to score many
goals than their opponents, but as time went by, the Vhungwi players were
so tired that they couldn't pass the ball. After what seemed like aged,
the hosts finally opened the gates by scoring their first goal. This even
made the disorderly spectators roar and chatter wildly.

By the time the whistle blew to mark the end of the first half, the Nhema
boys had scored two goals. Despite the challenges they were facing, the
visitors gathered enough courage and they managed to score their first
and final goal.

Questions
1. According to the passage, a very close game is a/an .....
A.challenging game
B.easy game
C.soccer match
D.interesting match
2. Which team was so tired that it could no longer pass the ball well?
3. Which team is referred to as the host?
4. By the end of the first half, how many goals had the Nhema boys
scored?
5. The ..... were dressed in a green sport kit.

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Summary
In 30words write a summary of the passage you read. (5marks)

CHISHONA : MUTAURO

1. Kana vanhu vachikwikwidzana vakabuda vakaenzana tinoti vaita .....


A.chidungu
B.ndemo
C.mangange
2. Munhu akaomera nezvinhu zvake zvakaita semari kana imwewo pfuma anonzi
ane .....
A.rutsuta
B.havi
C.runyerekupe
3. Mashoko anogona kutaurwa asi pasina chokwadi chati chabuda pachena
anonzi .....
A.pfumbamuromo
B.runyerekupe
C.rutsuta
4. Kana munhu akasimba, asingarwari anonzi .....
A.mutenda
B.mukukutu
C.mutsvene
5. Zvinhu zvisina maturo, tinoti ndezve .....
A.nhando
B.manyemwe
C.makakatanwa
6. Chinoedzerwa chichingoitika chinonzi.....
A.chitsaru
B.makarekare
C.pungwe
7. Kana munhu asina kupfeka anenge ari ....
A.mbune
B.mushwi
C.benzi
8. Chinhu chakakosha pakuita kuti upenyu hufambe zvakanaka tinochiti
ndicho ..... weupenyu.
A.sarungano
B.musimboti
C.mubayiro
9. Kana hwahwa hwavirisa hwunenge .....
A.hwanyorova
B.hwagwamba
C.hwoshabwabwa
10. Mhepo ino .....
A.kuma
B.vhuvhuta
C.yerera

PHYSICAL EDUCATION SPORT AND MASS DISPLAYS

40
INVASION GAMES : SOCCER

DEFENDING AS A TEAM
#Defense is the core of every good team.
# The core principle of every good team is that everyone plays defense,
all the time.
# You start by defending on the front, in the midfield and at the back.

Defending at the front(strikers)

# Strikers have a responsibility of closing down the ball and pressuring


the defenders.
# Strikers also have to channel opponents either to play through the
middle or along the wing.
# The other responsibility of strikers is to score goals.

Defending in the middle(midfielders)

# Midfielders are responsible for defending against other midfielders and


strikers.
# They can not just leave it to the defenders.
# However, if a midfielder carries the ball as far as our defense, they
have failed.

Defending at the back(defenders)

# The primary role of a defender is to stop attacks during the game and
prevent the opposing team from scoring goals.
# There are four types of defenders:
Centre-back, sweeper, full- back and wing-back.

Questions

True/ False
1. Invasion games involve an offensive team working to maintain
possession of the ball while attacking a defensive team's goal or target
area.
2. Handball is also an invasion game.
3. Defense is the core of every good team in soccer.
4. A soccer team consists of ten players.
5. The defenders are the only players responsible for defense in soccer.
6. As they defend, the strikers' other responsibility is scoring goals.
7. A sweeper is an example of a defender in soccer.
8. In soccer, the goal keeper is also a referee.
9. In soccer, the handling of the ball during play by a player who is not
a goalkeeper is not a foul.
10. Full - backs and wing- backs are types of defenders in soccer.

CHISHONA
1. C
2. A
3. B
4. B
5. A

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6. C
7. B
8. B
9. C
10. B

ENGLISH
1. A
2. The Vhungwi players were so tired that they could no longer pass the
ball well.
3. The St Francis Nhema were the hosting team.
4. They had scored two goals.
5. Vhungwi players

Summary
The Nhema boys had a match against Vhungwi boys. The Nhema team hosted
the match. The Nhema team scored first.The Nhema boys managed to win by
two goals to one.

PESMD
1. True
2. True
3. True
4. False
5. False
6. True
7. True
8. False
9. False
10. True

MATHS
1. 2×1+1=3/2 =3÷2 =1 r 1 =3,5
2. 5×2+2=12/5 =12÷5 =2 r 2 =2,4
3. 4×1+1=5/4 =5÷4 =1 r 1 =1,25
4. 6×3+3=21/6 =21÷6 = 3 r 3 =3,5
5. 4×2+1=9/4 =9÷4 =2 r 1=2,25
6. 4×1+3=7/4 =7÷4 =1 r 3 =1,75
7. 10×2+5=25/10 =25÷10 =2 r 5 =2,5
8. 5×2+1=11/5 =11÷5 =2 r 1 =2,2
9. 2×4+1=9/2 =9÷2 =4 r 1 =4,5
10. 4×4+1=17/4 =17÷4 =4 r 1 =4,25

MATHS : MIXED NUMBERS

# In 2,5, the value of 5 is tenths meaning 5/10.


# In 3,75, the value of 7 is tenths(7/10) while the value of 5 is
hundredths(5/100). The two digits after the comma(75) can be written as a
fraction as 75/100.
# In 3,4, the value of 3 is units meaning 3 is a whole number.

# Therefore 2,5 as a mixed number is 2wholes and 5/10

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Reduce 5/10 to its lowest terms by dividing both the numerator and
denominator by 5, you get 1/2. Meaning to say 2,5 as a mixed number is 2
wholes and 1/2

# 3,4 = 3wholes and 4/10. Reduce 4/10 to lowest terms by dividing both
sides by 2, you get 2/5.
Meaning to say 3,4 as a mixed number is 3wholes and 2/5.

# 3,75 = 3wholes and 75/100. Reduce 75/100 to lowest terms by dividing


both sides by 25, you get 3/4. Thus 3,75 as a mixed number is 3wholes and
3/4.

Convert these decimals to mixed numbers;


1. 1,5
2. 2,6
3. 1,2
4. 4,2
5. 3,5
6. 4,5
7. 2,2
8. 2,25
9. 1,75
10. 3,25

ENGLISH : LANGUAGE

PREPOSITIONS

1. We called ..... the match because of the rain.


2. The teacher called ..... silence in the classroom.
3. Can you please call Tendai ..... me.
4. He was told to go ..... of the classroom.
5. The store ran .....of maize.
6. I ordered him to take ..... his hat.
7. Tell him to run ..... because they are coming.
8. They drove their car ..... the bus stop.
9. Who knows how to get rid ..... them?
10. Mrs Nleya is very proud ..... her son.

of / off / for / to / away / out

CHISHONA : NZWISISO

Verenga ndima ugopindura mibvunzo inotevera

Kubvira pakatangira mwedzi waNdira, zuva tainge tisisamboriziva nekuda


kwekunze kwaigara kwakangoti kwindi. Izvi zvaiitika zuva nezuva, kubvira
pakubuda kwezuva dakara ripinde muna amai varo, neusiku hwese. Rimwe zuva
kwaive nemubvumbi waiperekedzwa nemabhanan'ana nemheni zvaityisa.

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Pazuva iri tainge tatsikwa naambuya nasekuru vabva kwavo kuGokwe. Saka
manheru tapedza kuraira takambotandara zvedu tichidya nyaya. Panze rima
rakaungana kunge richabatika, asi hapana akaita hanya naro. Kuzoti musha
wese wati ziro, takazoti rongondo rongondo kunorara. Amai vakataridza
sekuru naambuya imba yavo yekurara. Isu takapinda mugota redu,
hanzvadzisikana dzedu ndokupindawo munhanga mavo ndokurara.

Chiriporipocho takanzwa kuti dhiri- iri- iri; pwa -a! pwa-a! Moyo wedu
yakasimudzwa mudenga, asi hapana akataura. Takazovhundutswa nekuchema
kwaamai vairidza mhere vachiti, " Yowe-e kanhi! Imba yangu yotsvawo."
Tese takaita chipatapata kubuda panze, wanei chokwadi hapana chakanaka.
Marimi matsvuku emoto akange atoputira imba yedu yekubikira. Ndimo mumba
matakange tigere tichitandara zvedu munguva pfupi yapfuura. Chokwadi uku
ndiko kunonzi kubuda nepaburi retsono.

Mibvunzo
1. Zvinorevei kuti zuva rapinda muna amai varo?
2. Zvinorevei kuti tainge tatsikwa?
3. Kubuda nepaburi retsono kudii?
4. Nderipi izwi rakashandiswa mundima rinoreva kuti pakarepo?
5. Pedzisa mutsara zvakanaka : Musha wese wakange wati ziro ku.....
6. " Isu takapinda mugota redu." Izwi rekuti gota rinoreva .....
7. Akaridza mhere achichema imba yaitsva ndi .....
8. Kunze kwaigara kwakangoti kwindi ku ....
9. Sekuru naambuya vainge vashanya kubva ku .....
10. Kudya kwemanheru kunonzi .....
A.chimunya
B.chirairo
C.chisadza

AGRICULTURE : FARMING SYSTEMS IN ZIMBABWE

# Almost everything we eat is a product of agriculture and most of the


things we wear are also products of agriculture.
# Farmers keep animals and grow crops.
# The size of the land the farmer grows and the number of animals kept,
will give us some farming systems. These include:

1. Subsistence farming
# Growing crops and keeping animals just for the family.
# All family members work on the family fields and enjoy the products of
the fields.
# Food crops are grown rather than cash crops.
# Left overs(surplus)are then sold to get cash for the family.
# Subsistence farming is normally practised in communal areas.
# Simple tools like ox-drawn ploughs, ox-drawn cultivators and scotch-
carts are used.
# Subsistence farmers without cattle or donkeys may use their hands to
till the land.

2. Commercial farming
# Farmers grow crops and keep animals for sale.
# This farming system normally brings in foreign currency.

44
# Modern equipments such as disc - ploughs, disc- harrows, cultivators,
rollers and many other which may be too heavy to be pulled by oxen are
used.
# This farming system provides jobs to many people and the farmers
normally have farm managers.

3. Shifting cultivation
# Farmers cut down trees and burn them to produce ashes which will act as
fertiliser.
# They grow crops for some years until the land is poor in nutrients.
# They then move on to look for another place where they will do the
same.
# The system was practised long ago. It is also referred to as Chitemene.

Questions
1. What is subsistence farming?
2. What is commercial farming?
3. What is shifting cultivation?
4. Give the other name for shifting cultivation.
5. Who normally works in the field of the subsistence farmer?
6. Disc- harrows, rollers and disc- ploughs which are normally heavy
machines are used in ..... farming.
7. Which farming system provides job opportunities for some people?
8. What type of fertiliser is used in shifting cultivation?
9. Why do farmers cut down trees and clear the land in shifting
cultivation?
10. One crop grown by farmers which gives us clothes is .....

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