Math Basic to advance Course

Fee-TK1020, 24 Class, 24 pdf, 24 Class Test, 03 Model Test , Class : kwb, †mvg , eya- ivZ 8:30
Lec-05, Topics: Calculation of Interest (my`Klv)
my`:wbw`©ó cwigvY UvKv †Kvb e¨emvq wewb‡qvM Kivi ci †h AwZwi³ UvKv cvq Zv‡K my` e‡j|
my` `yB cÖKvit h_vt (K) mij my` , (L) Pµe„w× my` |
(K) mijmy`t
mij my‡`, cÖ‡Z¨K eQ‡ii Rb¨ my` †`Iqv nq wKš‘ Zv Avm‡ji mv‡_ †hvM Kiv nq bv| mij my‡` ZvB cÖ‡Z¨K eQi Avmj GKB _v‡K|
mij my` wbY©q t mij gybvdv, I = pnr , GLv‡b, I = mij gybvdv, P = Avmj, n = mgq, r =my‡`i nvi|
(L) Pµe„w× my` t
Pµe„w× my‡`,cÖ‡Z¨K eQi Avm‡ji mv‡_ my` †hvM Kiv nq| Pµe„w× my‡` ZvB cÖ‡Z¨K eQi Avmj e„w× cvq|
m~Ît Pµe„w×i †¶‡Î, ¯^e„w×g~j, C = P (1 + r)n ,GLv‡b, c = ¯^e„w× g~j, p = g~jab/Avmj, r =e„w×i nvi

mij my` wbY©qt

 gybvdv wbY©qt
m~Ît mij gybvdv, I = pnr , GLv‡b, I = mijgybvdv, P = Avmj, n = mgq, r = my‡`i nvi|
cÖkœt 01 \ my‡`i nvi kZKiv 7 UvKv n‡j 73000 UKvi ‰`wbK my` n‡e? DËit 14 UvKv|
cÖkœt 02\ 6% nv‡i bq gv‡m 10,000 UvKvi my` KZ n‡e? (25ZgwewmGm) DËit 450 UvKv|
cÖkœt03\ 6% nv‡i 5 eQ‡i 70,000 UvKvi my` KZ n‡e? DËit 21000 UvKv|

 my‡`i nvi wbY©qt

𝐼×100
m~Ît my‡`i nvi, r= , GLv‡b, I = mijgybvdv, P = Avmj, n = mgq|
𝑝𝑛
cÖkœt04 \ kZKiv evwl©K KZ nvi my‡` 5 eQ‡i 400 UvKvi my` 140 UvKv n‡e?
cÖkœt 05 \ kZKiv evwl©K KZ nvi my‡` 450 UvKvi 12 eQ‡ii my‡` 162 UvKv n‡e?
cÖkœt 06 \ kZKiv evwl©K KZ nvi my‡` 700 UvKvi 5 eQ‡ii my` 105UvKv n‡e?

m~Î t my‡`i nvi, r =

(¸Y-1)100
mgq
cÖkœt07\ kZKiv evwl©K KZ nvi my‡` †Kvb g~jab 8 eQ‡i my‡`-Avm‡j wZb¸Y n‡e? [10g wewmGm]
¸Y - 1 3Ñ1 2
my‡`i nvi = mgq  100= 8  100= 8  100= 25%
cÖkœt08 \ kZKiv evwl©K KZ nvi my‡` †Kvbg~jab 10 eQ‡ii my‡`-g~‡j wZb ¸b n‡e?
cÖkœt09\ 500 UvKvi 4 eQ‡ii my` Ges 600 UvKvi 5 eQ‡ii my` GK‡Î 500 UvKv n‡j my‡`i nvi KZ? [16 Zg wewmGm]
my‡`invi =
I 100
p1n1+ p2n2
cÖkœt10 \ 300 UvKvi 2 eQ‡ii my` Ges 400 UvKvi 3 eQ‡ii my` GK‡Î 180 UvKv n‡j my‡`i nvi KZ? DËit 25% |
cÖkœt11 \ 10% gybvdvi 3000 UvKv Ges 8% gybvdvi 2000 UvKv wewb‡qvM Ki‡j †gvU g~ja‡bi Dci M‡o kZKiv KZ nv‡i gybvdv
cvIqv hv‡e? [37 Zg wewmGm]
10×3000
e¨vL¨v: 10% nv‡i, 3000 UvKvi 1 eQ‡ii gybvdv = = 300 UvKv
100
8×2000
8% nv‡i, 2000 UvKvi 1 eQ‡ii gybvdv = = 160 UvKv
100
ÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑ
 5000 UvKvi 1 eQ‡ii gybvdv = 460 UvKv
460×100
 100 UvKvi 1 eQ‡ii gybvdv = UvKv = 9.2 UvKv
5000

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cÖkœt12\ ‡Kv‡bv Avmj 3 eQ‡i gybvdv-Avmj 5500 UvKv nq| gybvdv Avm‡ji Ask n‡j gybvdvi nvi KZ? [38Zg wewmGm]
𝟖
K. 10% L. 12.5% M. 15% N. 12% DËitL
3 3𝑥
e¨vL¨v: awi, Avmj p = x UvKv| mgq n = 3 eQi  gybvdv = x Gi 8 UvKv = UvKv
8
3𝑥 8𝑥+3𝑥 11𝑥
 gybvdv - Avmj = 𝑥 + = =
8 8 8
11𝑠
 cÖkœg‡Z, = 5500 ev, x = 4000  gybvdv 1 = 5500-4000 = 1500 UvKv
8
11𝑥 1500
Avgiv Rvwb, 1 = pnr ev, 𝑟 = = 4000×3 × 100% = 12.5%
8
 mgq wbY©qt
❑m~Î t mgq= (¸Y-1)100
my‡`invi
cÖkœt13\ evwl©KkZKiv 10 UvKvnvi my‡` †Kvb g~jab KZ eQi c‡i my‡`-g~‡j Avm‡ji wظY n‡e?

cÖkœt14\ evwl©KkZKiv 25 UvKvnvi my‡` †Kvb g~jab KZ eQi c‡i my‡`-g~‡j Avm‡ji wZb ¸Y n‡e?

cÖkœt15\ evwl©K 4.5% nvi my‡` KZ UvKv wewb‡qvM Ki‡j 4 eQ‡i Zv 826 UvKv n‡e? 700 UvKv [20+40Zg wewmGm]

cÖkœt15\ evwl©K 4% nvi my‡` KZ UvKv wewb‡qvM Ki‡j 15 eQ‡i Zv my‡`g~‡j 1040 UvKv n‡e? DËi:650 UvKv
3
cÖkœt16\ my‡`invi 5% †_‡K K‡g 44% n‡j GK e¨w³i Avq 80 UvKv K‡g hvq, Zvi g~jab KZ UvKv? DËi:32000

cÖkœt17\ my‡`invi 7% †_‡K K‡g 5% n‡j GK e¨w³i Avq 5 eQ‡ii 70 UvKvK‡ghvq, Zvig~jab KZ UvKv? DËi:

 my`vmj wbY©qt
cÖkœt18 \ kZKivevwl©K 3 UvKvnvi my‡` 500 UvKv 5 eQ‡i my‡` g~‡j KZ n‡e?
cÖkœt19\ cÖwZeQi kZKiv 8 UvKv nv‡I jv‡fi Pzw³‡Z 1000 UvKv wewb‡qvM K‡i 2 eQi ci my‡` g~‡j KZ n‡e?

Pµe„w× my` wbY©qt

 ¯^e„w× g~j, c = p (1 + r)n
cÖkœt20 \ ‡Kvb †nv‡÷‡j wmUmsL¨v 10000| evwl©KwmUe„w×invi 5% | 2eQi ci †nv‡÷‡j wmU msL¨v KZ n‡e? DËi:11025
cÖkœt21\ ‡Kv‡bv kn‡ii eZ©gvb RbmsL¨v 4 jÿ| RbmsL¨v e„w×i nvi 25% n‡j, 2 eQi c‡i kn‡ii RbmsL¨v KZ n‡e? DËi : 625,000
cÖkœt22\ ‡Kvbkn‡iiRbmsL¨ve„w×invi 10%| eZ©gv‡bkn‡iiRbmsL¨v 5000 Rbn‡j 2 eQi ci RbmsL¨v KZ e„w× cv‡e ?
cÖkœt23\ evwl©K 10% nvi my‡` lvb¥vwmKPµe„wׇZ 2000 UvKvi 1 eQ‡ii my` KZ?
cÖkœt24\ evwl©K 10% gybvdvq 800 UvKvi 2 eQ‡ii Pµe„w× g~jab KZ? [41Zg wewmGm]
cÖkœt25\ evwl©K kZKiv 10% nv‡i 1000 UvKvi 2 eQi ci mij I Pµe„w× gybvdvi cv_©K¨ KZ? [39Zg wewmGm]
10
e¨vL¨v: ‡`Iqv Av‡Q, 𝑃 = 1000, 𝑟 = 100 , 𝑛 = 2
10
Avgiv Rvwb, mij gybvdv, I = Prn =1000 100 × 2  I = 200 UvKv|
𝑟
Avgiv Rvwb,Pµe„w× gybvdv= 𝑃 (1 + 100)
10 2 100+10 2 110 2 121
Avevi, 𝐶 = 1000 (1 + 100) = 1000 ( ) = 1000 (100) = 1000 × 100= 1210
100
 gybvdv = C-P = 1210-1000=210
 mij I Pµe„w× gybvdvi cv_©K¨ = (210-200)= 10 UvKv
cÖkœt26\ 20% †hŠwMK gybvdvi g~jab 10000 UvKv 2 eQ‡ii Rb¨ wewb‡qvM Kiv n‡jv| hw` †hŠwMK gybvdv Aa© eQi wn‡m‡e aiv nq, Zvn‡j
Pµe„w× g~jab KZ? [43Zg wewmGm]
K. 124 L. 114 M. 104 N. 94 DËi: L. 114

PvKzwii cixÿvi †h †Kvb UwcKm& Gi wfwWI K¬vm †c‡Z ‘Career Expert’ You tube Channel visit Kiæb| cÖ‡qvR‡bt 01708-515100,01615-251515