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IBPS RRB PO Pre 2021 – Bundle PDF Course: Reasoning – Day-12/50 (Eng)
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1
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Reasoning Ability
Directions (1-5): Study the following information D. Four

carefully and answer the questions given below. E. None of these
Eight people P, Q, R, S, T, U, V and W are living
on eight different floors of a building such that 4) If all the persons were living according to
the bottommost floor is numbered as 1 and the alphabetical series from the topmost floor to
floor immediately above it is numbered as 2 and bottommost floor, then how many persons
so on, until the topmost floor is numbered as 8. remains unchanged from his floor?
Q lives on an even-numbered floor but above A. Two
3rd floor. There are two floors between Q and T. B. None
four persons are living between S and P. P lives C. Three
above S. Q lives just above W. Number of D. One
persons living above V is two less than that of E. More than three
the number of persons living below U who lives
below V. 5) Who among the following lives immediately
1) Who among the following lives just above U? above P?
A.V A. The one who lives on a floor which is
B.Q immediately above the bottommost floor
C.W B.S
D.S C.V
E. None of these D. The one who lives three floors above W
E. None of these
2) Who among the following lives on the floor
numbered 5? Directions (6-10): Study the following information
A.W carefully and answer the below questions
B. The one who lives two floors below W Six things-Book, Perfume, Band, Powder, comb
C. The one who lives immediately above Q and Scissors are kept in the triangular-shaped
D. Both (a) and (b) table such that two things are placed on each
E. None of these side but not necessarily in the same order. Some
of the things are facing the centre and some of
3) How many floors are there between R and W? the things are facing outside the table. Not more
A. One than two things kept together are facing the
B. Two same direction.
C. Three
2
Book is kept facing the centre. Scissors is kept B. Only III

immediate left of Book, Both are not kept on the C. Only I and II
same side. Only one thing is kept between Book D. Only I
and Comb. Powder is kept adjacent to neither E. All I, II and III
Comb nor book. The things adjacent to books
are kept facing the same direction. The band is 9) What is the position of Scissors with respect
kept second to the left of perfume. Band and to Band?
perfume are facing the same direction. Comb A. Second to the right
and Band are placed immediate right to each B. Third to the right
other. C. Second to the left
6) Which of the following thing is kept immediate D. Third to the left
right of Comb? E. None of the above
A. The thing which is kept immediate left of Book
B. Powder 10) Four of the following five things are alike in a
C. The thing which is exactly between Scissor certain way. Which of the following one does not
and Comb belong to the group?
D. Perfume A. Scissors, Perfume
E. The thing which is kept second to the right of B. Band, Scissors
Scissors C. Book, Powder
D. Comb, Powder
7) How many things are kept between Powder E. Book, Perfume
and Comb?
A. Two Directions (11-15): Study the following
B. Three information carefully and answer the below
C. Either b or e questions.
D. Four Nine people have decorated a museum one after
E. One another in a sequential manner. The one who
decorates at first is numbered as 1 and
8) Which of the following statements is/are True? immediately after him is numbered as 2 and so
I). Perfume and Book are adjacent to each other on.
II). Book and Comb are facing the same direction Four people decorated between R and D. R
III). Two things kept between Perfume and decorated before M but not immediately before
Powder M. N decorated the museum just after M. T
A. Only I and III decorated the museum immediately before J.
3
Two people decorated between M and B. K 15) Find the odd one out.
decorated after T but before U. Five people have A. J
decorated the museum before M. At least one B. R
person decorated the museum after D. C. T
11) Who decorated the museum at first? D. U
A. J E. B
B. K
C. Person who decorates two persons before B Directions (16-18): Study the following
D. N information carefully and answer the below
E. Person who decorates immediately before J questions.
P%Q means P is the son of Q
12) How many people decorated the museum P&Q means P is the father of Q
between J and M? P*Q means P and Q are the married couple
A. 4 P@Q means P is the daughter of Q
B. 5 O%T@B*L; X@M&S*T
C. 6 16) How is B related to O?
D. 3 A. Grandfather
E. 2 B. Grandmother
C. Mother
13) How many people decorated the museum D. Father
after R? E. Can’t be determined
A. 4
B. Same as persons decorated between B and D 17) If the gender of T and L are the same, then
C. 6 How many male members are in the family?
D. Same as persons decorated before T A.1
E. 2 B.2
C.3
14) Who decorated immediately after N? D.4
A. J E. Can’t be determined
B. Person who decorates immediately before B
C. U 18) Which of the following shows that B is the
D. Person who decorates two persons before J grandfather of O?
E. T A.O%T@B*S
B.B%T*S@O
4
C.O@T&S*O B. Y
D.B&T*S&O C. X
E. None of the above D. P does not have a son
E. Both a and b
Directions (19-20): Study the following
information carefully and answer the below 20) If B is married to Z, then how B is related to
questions. Q?
A family consists of five members X, P, Y, Q and A. Daughter
Z. Z is the only daughter of Q. P is the mother of B. Daughter-in-law
Y. X is the daughter-in-law of Q. Either both or C. Son
none of the parents of a person are alive. D. Son-in-law
19) Which of the following is the son of P? E. Brother
A. Z
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Or Scan the QR Code to Get the Detailed Video Solutions
Answer Key with Explanation

Directions (1-5):
1) Answer: A
2) Answer: C
3) Answer: D
4) Answer: B
5) Answer: E
5
 Q lives on an even-numbered floor but  The number of persons living above V is

above 3rd floor two less than that of the number of
persons living below U who lives below V.
 There are two floors between Q and T. Q

lives just above W.
Directions (6-10):
6) Answer: E
7) Answer: C
8) Answer: E
9) Answer: C
10) Answer: E
 four persons are living between S and P.

 P lives above S.
Book is kept facing the centre.

Scissors is kept immediate left of Book, Both are
not kept on the same side.
6
Comb and Band are placed immediate right to

each other.
From the above condition, case1 gets eliminated.
Case2 shows the final arrangement.
Only one thing is kept between Book and Comb.
Directions (11-15):
11) Answer: E
12) Answer: D
13) Answer: C
Powder is kept adjacent to neither Comb nor
14) Answer: B
book.
15) Answer: A
N decorated the museum just after M. Two
people decorated between M and B. Five people
have decorated the museum before M.
The things adjacent to books are kept facing the

same direction.
The band is kept second to the left of perfume.
Band and perfume are facing the same direction
Four people decorated between R and D. R

decorated before M but not immediately before
7
M. At least one person decorated the museum

after D.
So, Case2 is invalid. Directions (16-18):
16) Answer: E
17) Answer: D
18) Answer: D
T decorated the museum immediately before J. K

decorated after T but before U.
Directions (19-20):
19) Answer: B
20) Answer: D
8
IBPS RRB PO Pre 2021 – Bundle PDF Course: Aptitude – Day-12/50 (Eng)
1
Quantitative Aptitude
Directions (01-05): Each of the questions below E. Neither Statement I alone or Statement II
consists of a question and two statements alone is sufficient
numbered I and II given below it. You have to
decide whether the data provided in the 3) What is the perimeter of the rectangle?
statements are sufficient to answer the question. Statement I: If the breadth of the rectangle is
Read both the statements and give the answer. three – seventh of the length of the rectangle.
1) In how many days A and B together can Statement II: Area of the rectangle is 189
complete the work? cm2 and the side of the square is equal to the
Statement I: B can complete (3/4)th of the work in length of the rectangle and the area of square is
15 days. 441 cm2.
Statement II: A can complete the work in 16 A. The data in statement I alone is sufficient to
days. answer the question, while the data in statement
A. Statement I alone is sufficient II alone is not sufficient to answer the question
B. Either Statement I alone or Statement II alone B. The data in statement II alone is sufficient to
is sufficient answer the question, while the data in statement
C. Neither Statement I alone or Statement II I alone is not sufficient to answer the question
alone is sufficient C. The data either in statement I alone or in
D. Both the Statement I and II are sufficient statement II alone is sufficient to answer the
E. Statement II alone is sufficient question
D. The data given in both statements I and II
2) Find the age of 8th student standing in a row, if together are not sufficient to answer the question
the total number of students standing in a row is and
15? E. The data given in both statements I and II
Statement I: The average age of 1st 8 students is together are necessary to answer the question.
12 years and the average age of last 8 students
is 14 years. 4) What is the profit percentage of the mobile?
Statement II: Total age of all the given 15 Statement I: If the cost price of 10 mobiles is
students is 190 years. equal to the selling price of 8 mobiles.
A. Statement I alone is sufficient Statement II: Difference between the cost price
B. Either Statement I alone or Statement II alone and selling price of mobile is Rs.2000 and the
is sufficient marked price of the mobile is 25% above the
C. Statement II alone is sufficient cost price of the mobile.
D. Both the Statement I and II are sufficient
2
A. The data in statement I alone is sufficient to E. The data given in both statements I and II
answer the question, while the data in statement together are necessary to answer the question.
II alone is not sufficient to answer the question
B. The data in statement II alone is sufficient to 6) The compound interest accrued on the
answer the question, while the data in statement amount Rs.14000 at the end of two years is
I alone is not sufficient to answer the question Rs.2940. What is the simple interest accrued on
C. The data either in statement I alone or in Rs.5600 at the same rate in 4 years?
statement II alone is sufficient to answer the A.Rs.2220
question B.Rs.2240
D. The data given in both statements I and II C.Rs.2260
together are not sufficient to answer the question D.Rs.2280
and E.Rs.2290
E. The data given in both statements I and II
together are necessary to answer the question. 7) Ratio of the ages of Rita and Ritika is 4:5 and
after 4 years the ratio of the ages of Ritika and
5) Find the sum? Ratika is 3:4. If the average age of Rita, Ritika
Statement I: The difference between the simple and Ratika is 21 years and 4 months, what is the
interest and compound interest amount is present age of Ritika?
Rs.480. A.10years
Statement II: The amount invested in simple and B.15years
compound interest scheme is same for 2 years C.20years
at the rate of 10% per annum. D.25years
A. The data in statement I alone is sufficient to E. None of these
answer the question, while the data in statement
II alone is not sufficient to answer the question 8) A can do a piece of work in 20 days and A
B. The data in statement II alone is sufficient to and C together can complete the work in 15
answer the question, while the data in statement days. If A, B and C together can complete the
I alone is not sufficient to answer the question work in 10 days and they are getting a total
C. The data either in statement I alone or in wage of Rs.6600, then what is the wage of C?
statement II alone is sufficient to answer the A.Rs.1100
question B.Rs.2200
D. The data given in both statements I and II C.Rs.3300
together are not sufficient to answer the question D.Rs.4400
and E. None of these
3
9) Jar A contains the mixture of milk and water in

the ratio of 3:1 and Jar B contains 50 liters 10) If the radius of the sphere is 35 cm, the
mixture of milk and water in the ratio of 2:3. Jar radius of the cone is 7 cm and the height of the
A and Jar B are mixed in Jar C and then the cone is 15 cm, then what is the ratio of the
mixture of milk and water in Jar C is in the ratio volume of the sphere to the volume of the cone?
of 13:9. What is the quantity of Jar C? A.120: 5
A.80 liters B.170: 1
B.100 liters C.190: 2
C.90 liters D.700: 3
D.110 liters E.None of these
E. None of these
Directions (11-15): Study the following information carefully and answer the questions given below.
The following Radar graph shows the total number of balls in 5 different bags and the blue balls in them.
11) Find the difference between the average C.50

number of balls in bag A, B and C and the D.150
average number of balls of other than the blue E.75
colour in the bag B, D and E.
A.25
B.15
4
12) Find the ratio of the sum of Red color balls in 15) The total number of blue balls in all the bags
A and D together to the pink color balls in the together is approximately what percentage of the
same bags, if the bags have only three color total balls in all the bags together?
balls and the ratio of pink and red color balls in A.40%
the bags A and D is 13: 7 and 4: 11 respectively. B.45%
A.17: 18 C.35%
B.18: 17 D.50%
C.8: 7 E.60%
D.7: 8
E.5: 4 Directions (16-21): What value should come in
the place of (?) in the following questions?
13) The bags have only three color balls. The 16) √729 * 4 + (39 + 166 – 57) ÷ 37 = ?
red color balls in the bags B and C is what A.111
percentage of the number of blue balls in the B.110
bag D, if the grey and red color balls in the bag B C.113
and C is in the ratio of 3: 2 and 4: 3 respectively? D.112
A.50% E.114
B.45%
C.60% 17) 494 x 494 + 204 x 204 + 2 x 494 x 204 is
D.80% A.384504
E.90% B.854214
C.567204
14) The bags have only three color balls. If the D.345682
ratio of yellow color balls and pink color balls in E.487204
the bags is 3: 2, find the average difference
between them. 18) (2 x 3)3 ÷ (4x 9)2 x (27 x 8)2 = (6)?
A.5 A.2
B.4 B.5
C.8 C.9
D.6 D.7
E.9 E.1
19) √1156+ √4761 + √484 =?

A.128
5
B.125 C.300
C.117 D.220
D.119 E.240
E.123
24) 56*17+142-84*15+196+?=√841
20) ? = (154 * 192)/(22*24) + 13 * 11 A.-2
A.201 B.-1
B.214 C.-3
C.219 D.0
D.203 E. None of these
E.199
25)69.087*4.998+23.90%of449.90+128.90*√120
21) 13% of 150 + 229 – 2800 ÷ 8 =? + 8 * 12 .890=?+567.089
A. -197.5 A.1305
B. -189.5 B.1208
C. -115.4 C.1109
D. -125.6 D.1406
E. -145.9 E. None of these
Directions (22-27): What approximate value 26)(1127.03÷6.908)+(190.02%of39.99)*200.25+

should come in place of (?) in the following ?=15580.909
questions? A.190
22) ∛35937 + (4.895)2 – 11.99 + 121.55 B.210
= ∛250047 + ? C.200
A.105 D.220
B.160 E.240
C.130
D.85 27) (139.98/7.01) - √5775.98 + (1.998 * 5.01) = ?
E.87 A.-56
B.-46
23) 13.133 * 8.899 + 19.9191 * 2.222 + √960.28 C.-42
* 3.01 =? D.-52
A.250 E.-54
B.280
6
Directions (28-35): What value should come in D.269

place of (?) in the following questions? E.224
28) 12, 36, ?, 2592, 62208, 2985984
A.196 33) 28 46 100 190 ? 478
B.225 A.216
C.216 B.416
D.276 C.326
E.224 D.356
E. None of these
29) 171, 196, 232, ?, 345, 426
A.270 34) 12 , 7, 9 , 21 , 88 , 709 , ?
B.281 A.11350
C.319 B.12360
D.300 C.11250
E. None of these D.11360
E.15320
30) 24, 49, 149, 599, 2999, ?
A.14502 35) 64, 352, 1584, 5544, 13860, ?
B.15679 A.18890
C.17999 B.19866
D.18956 C.19997
E.15699 D.20790
E.20288
31) 5, 2, 1, 0, -2, ?
A.-5 Directions (36-39): Find out the wrong number in
B.-7.5 the following number series.
C.-9 36) 60, 29, 30, 60, 240, 1920
D.-10.5 A.29
E.-12 B.30
C.720
32) 19, 25, 45, 87, 159, ? D.180
A.254 E.60
B.279
C.284 37) 2, 27, 224, 1575, 9452, 47285
7
A.27 41)
B.47285 I) 6x2 + 29x + 35 = 0
C.9452 II) 35y2 – 12y + 1 = 0
D.224 A. x > y
E.1575 B. x < y
C. x ≥ y
38) 3, 6, 15, 42, 123, 364 D. x ≤ y
A.123 E. x = y or relation between x and y cannot be
B.42 determined.
C.15
D.364 42)
E.6 I) 5x2 + 45x + 100 = 0
II) y2 – y – 20 = 0
39) 11, 60, 97, 121, 137, 146 A. x > y
A.97 B. x ≥ y
B.11 C. x = y or relationship can’t be determined.
C.60 D. x < y
D.146 E. x ≤ y
E.121
43)
Directions (40-45): In each of the following I) 3x2 – 3x – 36 = 0
questions, two equations are given. You have to II) 4y2 + 20y + 24 = 0
solve both the equations to find the relation A. x > y
between x and y. B. x ≥ y
40) C. x < y
I) 12x2 – 41x + 34=0 D. x ≤ y
II) 3y2 – 30y + 63=0 E. x = y or the relation cannot be established
A. x > y
B. x ≥ y 44)
C. x < y I) x2 + 13x + 40 = 0
D. x ≤ y II) y2 + 19y + 90 = 0
E. x = y or the relation cannot be established. A. x > y
B. x ≥ y
C. x = y or relationship cannot be determined.
8
D. x < y A. x > y
E. x ≤ y B. x ≥ y
C. x = y or relationship can’t be determined.
45) D. x < y
I) x2 + 32x – 144 = 0 E. x ≤ y
II) y2 – 31y + 108 = 0
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Answer Key with Explanation

1) Answer: D The total age of all the given 15 students = 190
Both I and II, years
B can complete the full work in, = (15*(4/3)) = 20 The age of 8th student = (96 + 112) – 190 = 18
days years
A can complete the work in = 16 days
(A + B)’s one day work = (1/20) + (1/16) = 3) Answer: B
36/(20*16) = 9/80 From statement I,
A and B together can complete the work in, = Breath of the rectangle = 3/7 * length of the
(80/9) = 8 8/9 days rectangle
Both the Statement I and II are sufficient to So, Statement I alone is not sufficient to answer
answer the questions. the question.
From statement II,
2) Answer: D Area of the rectangle= 189
Both I and II, Area of the square = 441
The total age of 1st 8 students = 12*8 = 96 years Side of the square = 21 cm
The total age of last 8 students = 14*8 = 112 Length o the rectangle = 21 cm
years Breadth of the rectangle = 189/21 = 9 cm
9
Perimeter of the rectangle = 2 * (21 + 9) = 60 cm

So, Statement II alone is sufficient to answer the 6) Answer: B
question. CI = P * (1 + R/100)n – P
2940 =14000 * (1 + R/100)2 – 14000
4) Answer: A 16940/14000 = (1 + R/100)2
From statement I, 1.21 = (1 + R/100)2
Cost price of 10 mobiles = selling price of 8 12100 = (100 + R)2
mobiles 110 = 100 + R
CP/SP = 8/10 = 4/5 R = 10%
Required percentage = (5 – 4) / 4 * 100 = 25% SI = P * N * R/100
So, Statement I alone is sufficient to answer the SI = 5600 * 10 * 4/100
question. = Rs.2240
From statement II,
SP – CP = 2000 7) Answer: C
MP = 125/100 * CP = 5/4 * CP Rita + Ritika + Ratika=(21 + 1/3) * 3
So, Statement II alone is not sufficient to answer =64
the question. Rita/Ritika=4/5
Rita=4/5 * Ritika
5) Answer: E (Ritika + 4)/(Ratika + 4) =3/4
From statement I, 4Ritika + 16=3Ratika + 12
Difference between SI and CI = 480 3Ratika=4Ritika + 4
So, Statement I alone is not sufficient to answer Ratika=(4Ritika + 4)/3
the question. Ritika * 4/5 + Ritika + (4Ritika + 4)/3 =64
From statement II, 12Ritika + 15Ritika + 20Ritika + 20=64 * 15
Rate of interest = 10% 47Ritika=940
Period = 2 years Ritika=20
So, Statement II alone is not sufficient to answer
the question. 8) Answer: A
From I and II, Work done by A in one day,
Difference = P * R2 / 100 * 100 A = 1/20
480 = P * 10 * 10 /100 * 100 Work done by A and C in one day,
P = 48000 A + C = 1/15
Both the statements are necessary to answer the Work done by C in one day,
question. C = 1/15 – 1/20
10
C = 1/60 11) Answer: A

Work done by A, B and C in one day, Number of balls other than the blue colour in the
A + B + C = 1/10 bag,
1/20 + 1/60 + B = 1/10 B = 40 – 10 = 30
B = 1/10 – 1/20 – 1/60 D = 75 – 45 = 30
Work done by B in one day, E = 30 – 15 = 15
B = 1/30 The average = (30 + 30 + 15)/3 = 25
Ratio of work done by A, B and C = 1/20 : 1/30 : Average number of balls in the bag A, B and C
1/60 =(60 + 40 + 50)/3 = 50
= 3: 2: 1 Required difference = 50 – 25 = 25
C’s wage = 1/6 * 6600 = Rs.1100
12) Answer: B
9) Answer: D Bag A:
Milk in Jar A=3x Red + Pink = 60 – 20 = 40
Water in Jar A=x Red = (40/20) * 7 = 14
Milk in Jar B=2/5 * 50=20 liters Pink = (40/20) * 13 = 26
Water in Jar B=3/5 * 50=30 liters Bag D:
(3x + 20)/(x + 30)=13/9 Red + Pink = 75 – 45 = 30
27x + 180=13x + 390 Red = (30/15) * 11 = 22
14x=210 Pink = (30/15) * 4 = 8
x=15 liters Required ratio = (14 + 22): (26 + 8)
Total quantity of Jar A=4 * 15=60 liters = 18: 17
Total quantity of Jar C=60 + 50=110 liters
13) Answer: C
10) Answer: D Number of balls other than the blue colour in the
Volume of the sphere = 4/3 * ∏ * r3 bag,
= 4/3 * ∏ * 35 * 35 * 35 B = 40 – 10 = 30
Volume of the cone = 1/3 * ∏ * r2 * h Red balls in B = (30/5) * 2 = 12
= 1/3 * ∏ * 7 * 7 * 15 C = 50 – 15 = 35
Required ratio = (4/3 * ∏ * 35 * 35 * 35): (1/3 * ∏ Red balls in C = (35/7) * 3 = 15
* 7 * 7 * 15) Required percentage = [(12 + 15)/45] * 100 =
= 700: 3 60%
11
14) Answer: D 19) Answer: B

Number of balls other than the blue colour in the 342 = 1156, 692 = 4761, 222 = 484
bag, ? = √1156 + √4761 + √484
A = 60 – 20 = 40 = 34 + 69 + 22 = 125
B = 40 – 10 = 30
C = 50 – 15 = 35 20) Answer: E
D = 75 – 45 = 30 X= (154 * 192)/(22*24) + 13 * 11
E = 30 – 15 = 15 = 7 * 8 + 13 * 11
The sum = 40 + 30 + 35 + 30 + 15 = 150 = 56 + 143
The ratio of yellow color balls and pink color balls =199
in the bags = 3: 2
Yellow color balls = (150/5) * 3 = 90 21) Answer: A
Pink color balls = (150/5) * 2 = 60 13% of 150 + 229 – 2800 ÷ 8 =? + 8 * 12
Required difference = (90/5)- (60/5) = 30/5 = 6 19.5 + 229 - 350 = ? + 96
= - 197.5
15) Answer: A
Required % = [(20 + 10 + 15 + 45 + 15)/(60 + 40 22) Answer: A
+ 50 + 75 + 30)] * 100 33 + 25 – 12 + 121.55 = 63 + ?
= (105/255) * 100 ? = 105
= 40%(Approximately)
23) Answer: A
16) Answer: D 13.133 * 8.899 + 19.9191 * 2.222 + √960.28 *
√729 * 4 + (39 + 166 – 57) ÷ 37 = ? 3.01 =?
108 + 4 = ? 13 * 9 + 20 * 2 + √960 * 3 =?
112 = ? 117 + 40 + 93 =?
250 =?
17) Answer: E
244036 + 41616 + 201552=? 24) Answer: B
? = 487204 952+142-1260+196+?=29
-1=?
18) Answer: B
(6)3÷ (62)2 x (63)2 = (6)? 25) Answer: A
3-4+6 = ? 345+108+1419=?+567
?=5 ?=1305
12
1 * 1.5 – 1.5 = 0
26) Answer: D 0 * 2 – 2 = -2
161+76*200+?=15581 -2 * 2.5 – 2.5 = -7.5
161+15200+? =15581
?=220 32) Answer: D
27) Answer: B 19 + (22 + 2) = 25
(139.98/7.01) - √5775.98 + (1.998 * 5.01) =? 25 + (42 + 4) = 45
20 – 76 + 10 =? 45+ (62 + 6) = 87
-46 =? 87 + (82 + 8) = 159
159(102 + 10) = 269
28) Answer: C
12*3=36 33) Answer: E
36*6=216 28 + 18 x 1 = 46
216*12=2592 46 + 18 x 3 = 100
2592*24=62208 100 + 18 x 5 = 190
62208*48=2985984 190 + 18 x 7 = 316
316 + 18 x 9 = 478
29) Answer: B
171 + 52 = 196 34) Answer: A
196 + 62 = 232 12 * 0.5 +1 = 7
232 + 72 = 281 7*1+2=9
281 + 82 = 345 9 * 2 + 3 = 21
345 + 92 = 426 21 * 4 + 4 = 88
88 * 8 + 5 = 709
30) Answer: C 709 * 16 + 6 = 11350
24 * 2+ 1 =49
49 * 3 +2 =149 35) Answer: D
149 * 4 +3 = 599 64 * 5.5 = 352
599 * 5 + 4= 2999 352 * 4.5 = 1584
2999 * 6 + 5 = 17999 1584 * 3.5 = 5544
5544 * 2.5 = 13860
31) Answer: B 13860 * 1.5 = 20790
5 * 0.5 – 0.5 = 2
2*1–1=1
13
36) Answer: A 3y2 – 21y – 9y + 63=0

3y(y – 7) – 9(y – 7)=0
(3y – 9)(y – 7)=0
y=3, 7
Hence x < y
37) Answer: C 41) Answer: B
2 * 9 + 9 = 27 I). 6x2 + 29x + 35 = 0
27 * 8 + 8 = 224 => 6x2 + 14x + 15x + 35 = 0
224 * 7 + 7 = 1575 =>2x(3x + 7) + 5(3x + 7) = 0
1575 * 6 + 6 = 9456 => (3x + 7)(2x + 5) = 0
9456 * 5 + 5 = 47285 => x = -7/3, -5/2

II). 35y2 – 12y + 1 = 0
38) Answer: D => 35y2 – 7y – 5y + 1 = 0
3+3=6 =>7y(5y – 1) – 1(5y – 1) = 0
6+ 32 = 15 => (7y – 1)(5y – 1) = 0
15 + 33 = 42 => y = 1/7, 1/5
42+ 34 = 123 Hence, x < y
123 + 35 = 366
42) Answer: E
39) Answer: A 5x2 + 45x + 100 = 0
11 + 72 = 60 5x2 + 25x + 20x + 100 = 0
60 + 62 = 96 5x(x + 5) + 20(x + 5) = 0
96 + 52 = 121 (5x + 20)(x + 5) = 0
121 + 42 = 137 x = -4, -5
137 + 32 = 146 y2 – y – 20 = 0
y2 – 5y + 4y – 20 = 0
40) Answer: C y(y – 5) + 4(y – 5) = 0
12x2 – 41x + 34=0 (y + 4)(y – 5) = 0
12x2 – 24x – 17x + 34=0 y = -4, 5
12x(x – 2) – 17(x – 2)=0 x≤y
(12x – 17)(x – 2)=0

x=17/12, 2 43) Answer: E
3y2 – 30y + 63=0 I) 3x2 – 3x – 36 = 0
14
3x2 – 12x + 9x – 36 = 0 y2 + 9y + 10y + 90 = 0

3x (x – 4) + 9 (x – 4) = 0 y(y + 9) + 10(y + 9) = 0
(3x + 9) (x – 4) = 0 (y + 10)(y + 9) = 0
x = -3, 4 y = -10, -9
II) 4y2 + 20y + 24 = 0 x>y
4y2 + 8y + 12y + 24 = 0
4y (y + 2) + 12 (y + 2) = 0 45) Answer: E
(4y + 12) (y + 2) = 0 x2 + 32x – 144 = 0
y = -3, -2 x2 + 36x – 4x – 144 = 0
Hence the relationship cannot be determined. x(x + 36) – 4(x + 36) = 0
(x – 4)(x + 36) = 0
44) Answer: A x = 4, -36
x2 + 13x + 40 = 0 y2 – 31y + 108 = 0
x2 + 8x + 5x + 40 = 0 y2 – 27y – 4y + 108 = 0
x(x + 8) + 5(x + 8) = 0 y(y – 27) – 4(y – 27) = 0
(x + 5)(x + 8) = 0 (y – 4)(y – 27) = 0
x = -5, -8 y = 4, 27
y2 + 19y + 90 = 0 x≤y
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IBPS RRB PO Pre 2021 – Bundle PDF Course: Reasoning – Day-12/50 (Eng)

Directions (1-5): Study the following information D. Four

Book is kept facing the centre. Scissors is kept B. Only III

Answer Key with Explanation

 Q lives on an even-numbered floor but  The number of persons living above V is

 There are two floors between Q and T. Q

 four persons are living between S and P.

Book is kept facing the centre.

Comb and Band are placed immediate right to

Only one thing is kept between Book and Comb.

The things adjacent to books are kept facing the

Four people decorated between R and D. R

M. At least one person decorated the museum

T decorated the museum immediately before J. K

9) Jar A contains the mixture of milk and water in

11) Find the difference between the average C.50

19) √1156+ √4761 + √484 =?

Directions (22-27): What approximate value 26)(1127.03÷6.908)+(190.02%of39.99)*200.25+

Directions (28-35): What value should come in D.269

Answer Key with Explanation

Perimeter of the rectangle = 2 * (21 + 9) = 60 cm

C = 1/60 11) Answer: A

14) Answer: D 19) Answer: B

36) Answer: A 3y2 – 21y – 9y + 63=0

37) Answer: C 41) Answer: B

2 * 9 + 9 = 27 I). 6x2 + 29x + 35 = 0

27 * 8 + 8 = 224 => 6x2 + 14x + 15x + 35 = 0

224 * 7 + 7 = 1575 =>2x(3x + 7) + 5(3x + 7) = 0

1575 * 6 + 6 = 9456 => (3x + 7)(2x + 5) = 0

9456 * 5 + 5 = 47285 => x = -7/3, -5/2

38) Answer: D => 35y2 – 7y – 5y + 1 = 0

3+3=6 =>7y(5y – 1) – 1(5y – 1) = 0

6+ 32 = 15 => (7y – 1)(5y – 1) = 0

15 + 33 = 42 => y = 1/7, 1/5

42+ 34 = 123 Hence, x < y

39) Answer: A 5x2 + 45x + 100 = 0

11 + 72 = 60 5x2 + 25x + 20x + 100 = 0

96 + 52 = 121 (5x + 20)(x + 5) = 0

121 + 42 = 137 x = -4, -5

40) Answer: C y(y – 5) + 4(y – 5) = 0

12x2 – 41x + 34=0 (y + 4)(y – 5) = 0

12x2 – 24x – 17x + 34=0 y = -4, 5

12x(x – 2) – 17(x – 2)=0 x≤y

(12x – 17)(x – 2)=0

3y2 – 30y + 63=0 I) 3x2 – 3x – 36 = 0

3x2 – 12x + 9x – 36 = 0 y2 + 9y + 10y + 90 = 0

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