Biology (CH#22)

Q1) Encircle the correct answer. 10 Marks

i) Expression of a trait is termed as
A) phenotype B) genotype C) wild type D) mutant type
ii) ABO blood group system was first discovered in 1901 by:
A) Punnet B) Wiener C) Bernstein D) Landsteiner
iii) Bombay phenotype is an example of:
A) Pleiotropy B) Dominance C) Probability D) Epistasis
iv) The Gene for Albinism is located on Chromosome No. :
A) 11 B) 09 C) 19 D) 22
v) The position of gene on the chromosome is called its :
A) Locus B) Genotype C) Phenotype D) All of these
vi) Two normal parents have an albino child. What is the probability that their next child will also be an albino?
A) 50% B) 75% C) 25% D) 100%
vii) Full set of genes of an individual is called
A) gene pool B) Genome C) Phenotype D) Genotype
viii)Sickle cell Anemia and phenylketonuria are well known:
A) Point mutations B) Site mutations C) Chromosomal D) Dot mutations
aberrations
ix) Which one of the following genotypic ratio is observed for cross between heterozygous round and
homozygous wrinkled seed in pea?
A) 3:1 B) 1:1 C) 2:1 D) 1:3
x) Which chromosome carries gene for leukemia ?
A) Chromosomes 9 B) X-chromosome C) Chromosome 19 D) Chromosome 11

Q2) Write short answers 12 Marks

i) Discuss the result of reciprocal cross of Morgan's series of experiments on Drosophila.
ii) What is gene and its locus?
iii) What are the causes of type-I diabetes?
iv) Differentiate between linkage and linkage groups.
v) What is allele and gene?
vi) What is sickle cell anemia?

Give explanatory answer. 8 Marks

 Define probability. Derive 9 : 3 : 3 : 1 ratio of independent assortment through
product rule.
 Discuss genetics of ABO blood group system.