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b)
c)
d)
2. Simplify these expressions
a) 𝑦 + 𝑦 + 𝑦 + 𝑦 + 𝑦 + 𝑦 + 𝑦
b) 6𝑓 + 2𝑓 − 3𝑓
c) 8𝑘 − 5𝑘 − 2𝑘
d) 9𝑝 + 𝑝 + 7𝑝
e) 9𝑗 + 𝑗 − 7𝑗
b) 2𝑎 + 3𝑎 + 5𝑏
c) 12 + 6ℎ + 8𝑘 − 6 − 3ℎ + 3𝑘
d) 6𝑡 + 3𝑣 − 4𝑡 + 𝑣
e) 11𝑞 + 6𝑦 + 9 − 3𝑦 − 7
b) 6𝑎 + 7𝑎𝑐 − 2𝑎 + 𝑎𝑐
a) 6(2 − 𝑥)
b) 2(13 − 4𝑞)
c) 9(3 − 𝑞)
d) 8(3𝑒 − 6)
e) 5(3 + 4𝑔)
a) 𝑥 + 7 = 12
b) 7𝑥 = 70
c) 𝑥 − 8 = 30
𝑥
d) 9
=7
e) 12𝑥 = 72
b) 9 = 𝑦 + 2
𝑦
c) 5 = 2
8. Solve the equations
a) 14 = 3𝑐 + 2
b) 29 = 4𝑐 − 3
𝑐
c) 1 = − 6
6
𝑐
d) 9 = 3 + 2
9. Write an equation for each of these. Solve each equation to find the value of the unknown
numbers.
a) ‘I think of a number and add 3. The answer is 20’.