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Vocabulary List
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Lesson 1 How Do Animals Survive in Winter?

No Words Meaning 해석

1 survive verb to stay alive, to not die 살아남다, 생존하다

2 south adverb the direction at the bottom of a map 남쪽으로

3 travel verb to go on a trip 이동하다, 여행하다

4 faraway adjective a long way away 멀리 떨어진

5 fur noun an animal’s hair 털

6 hide verb to go somewhere people can’t find you 숨다

7 stay verb to continue being or doing something (상태를) 유지하다

to change in some way (~한 상태로) 변하다,


8 turn verb
되다

9 goose noun a bird like a duck but larger 기러기

10 trip noun a visit to a place far away 이동, 여행

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Lesson 2 The Snowflake Man

No Words Meaning 해석

something that makes tiny things look


1 microscope noun 현미경
bigger

2 snowflake noun a single piece of snow 눈송이

3 melt verb to change from ice to water 녹다

a small stick you use to clean your


4 toothpick noun 이쑤시개
teeth

5 separate verb to move two things apart 나누다, 분리하다

6 discovery noun something you learn for the first time 발견

7 birthday noun the day you were born 생일

8 finish verb to end an activity 끝내다

9 board noun a flat, wide piece of wood or plastic 판자, 판

10 important adjective something you need or should do 중요한

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Lesson 3 Sled Hockey

No Words Meaning 해석

1 disabled adjective cannot use part of the body 장애를 가진

2 equipment noun things you use to do an activity 장비, 용품

a thing people use to slide on snow or


3 sled noun 썰매
ice

4 stick noun a long, thin thing you use in hockey 채, 스틱

5 shoot verb to kick or throw a ball to get a point 슛을 하다

6 net noun a thing used as a goal in some sports 골대

7 skate verb to move on ice with special shoes 스케이트를 타다

8 ski pole noun a metal stick that helps you ski 스키용 폴

a flat, hard ice hockey object 퍽 (아이스하키에서 공


9 puck noun
처럼 치는 고무 원반)

10 similar adjective alike, not different 비슷한, 유사한

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Lesson 4 The Story of Orion

No Words Meaning 해석

1 hunter noun a person who finds and kills animals 사냥꾼

2 goddess noun a female god 여신

3 spot noun a small, black mark 점, 반점

4 arrow noun a pointed piece of wood you can shoot 화살

5 remember verb to think of something you know or saw 기억 하다, 잊지 않다

6 shield noun a large piece of metal that protects you 방패

7 great adjective very good 대단한

8 myth noun a very old story that isn’t true 신화

9 kill verb to make a person or animal die 죽이다

10 nighttime noun at night, not during the day 밤, 야간

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Lesson 5 Unique Homes in Hot Places

No Words Meaning 해석

1 desert noun a dry place without much rain 사막

2 avoid verb to stay away from something 피하다

3 area noun a part of a place 지역

4 unique adjective different from other things 독특한

5 roof noun the top part of a house 지붕

6 straw noun dried wheat stems 짚, 지푸라기

7 bottom noun the lowest part of something 맨 아래, 바닥

8 grass noun a green plant that covers the ground 풀, 잔디

9 upside down adjective turned with the top pointing down 거꾸로 뒤집힌

10 well noun a deep hole full of water 우물

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Lesson 6 A Huge Home for a Little Bird

No Words Meaning 해석

living or being around other people or


1 social adjective 무리를 이루어 사는
animals

2 huge adjective really big 거대한

3 apartment noun a small home in one part of a building 아파트, 방

4 danger noun something that might hurt you 위험

5 safe adjective not in danger 안전한

6 weather noun what it is like outside, rainy, sunny, etc. 날씨, 기상

7 build verb to make something large 짓다, 건설하다

8 hundred noun 100 of something 100, 백

9 nearby adjective close, not far away 가까운 곳의, 인근의

10 middle noun the center part 중앙, 가운데

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Lesson 7 Housewarming Gifts in the Past

No Words Meaning 해석

celebrating a person’s move to a new


1 housewarming noun 집들이
home

2 broom noun a thing you use to clean the floor 빗자루

3 scare away verb to make someone leave from fear 겁을 주어 쫓아 버리다

4 witch noun a woman who does bad magic 마녀

5 match noun a small stick that makes fire 성냥

something that helps you see in the


6 light noun 빛
dark

7 meaning noun the importance behind something 의미

8 luck noun things that happen by chance 운

9 move verb to go live in a different place 이사하다, 옮기다

10 present noun a gift, something you give someone 선물

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Lesson 8 Van Gogh’s Bedroom Art

No Words Meaning 해석

1 create verb to make something 창조하다, 만들다

2 painting noun a picture made of paint 그림

a lot of water suddenly covering an


3 flood noun 홍수
area

4 damage verb to hurt something or someone 손상을 주다, 훼손하다

5 furniture noun things like beds, chairs, and tables 가구

6 hang verb to put a picture on a wall 걸다, 매달다

7 version noun a copy of something -판(형태)

8 repaint verb to paint something again 다시 칠하다

9 clothes noun the things you wear on your body 옷, 의복

10 hook noun a curved thing to hang stuff on 걸이, 고리

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Lesson 9 Learning from Fossils

No Words Meaning 해석

1 dinosaur noun an animal that lived long ago 공룡

a thing from a really old plant or


2 fossil noun 화석
animal

3 ancient adjective really old 아주 오래된, 고대의

4 guess verb to think of a possible answer 추측하다

5 flat adjective smooth and even, without curves 평평한

6 footprint noun a mark made by your foot 발자국

7 rock noun a hard thing in or on the ground 암석, 바위

8 height noun how tall someone or something is 키, 높이

9 bone noun a hard, white thing inside your body 뼈

10 die verb to stop living and become dead 죽다

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Lesson 10 The World’s Greatest Fossil Hunter

No Words Meaning 해석

1 collect verb to bring things of one type together 모으다, 수집하다

the bones in a person or animal’s


2 skull noun 두개골
head

a tall area of rocks, often beside the


3 cliff noun 절벽
sea

a time of bad rain, thunder, and


4 storm noun 폭풍우
lightning

5 skeleton noun all the bones in a person or animal 뼈대

a place that shows things from


6 museum noun 박물관
history

7 famous adjective known by many people 유명한

8 along preposition on or beside something long ~을 따라

9 side noun a part that is not the top or bottom 측면, 옆면

10 whole adjective all of something 전체의, 모든

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Lesson 11 Tyrannosaurus Rex and Apatosaurus

No Words Meaning 해석

1 giant adjective really big 거대한

2 jaw noun the bone holding your teeth 턱

3 tear verb to pull something apart 뜯다, 찢다

4 reach verb to stretch up to get something ~에 이르다, 뻗다

5 rake noun a gardening tool for collecting leaves 갈퀴

6 gather verb to collect things 모으다

7 powerful adjective very strong 강력한

8 ton noun 2,000 pounds or 907.2 kilos 톤 (무게의 단위)

9 catch verb to chase and grab something 잡다

10 neck noun the body part below your head 목

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Lesson 12 Spending Time with Dinosaurs!

No Words Meaning 해석

1 trip noun a visit to a place far away 여행

to walk up a hill or mountain 도보 여행을 하다, 하


2 hike verb
이킹을 하다

3 real adjective not fake 실제의, 진짜의

4 ground noun the surface of the earth 지면, 땅

5 guide noun a person who shows you around 안내인

a hard, pointed thing on an animal’s


6 horn noun 뿔
head

7 poop noun brown yucky stuff from your bottom 똥

8 favorite adjective the thing you like the most 매우 좋아하는

9 look for verb to try to find something 찾다

10 plate noun a thin bone part on an animal’s outside 뼈 판, 골 판

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Lesson 13 All About Hot Deserts

No Words Meaning 해석

1 dry adjective having very little rain 건조한, 마른

2 cactus noun a desert plant with sharp points 선인장

3 bush noun a plant like a tree but smaller 덤불

the plant part where leaves grow


4 stem noun 줄기
from

5 lizard noun a reptile with four legs and a tail 도마뱀

not in the sun, under a tree or


6 shady adjective 그늘이 드리워진
building

7 surprisingly adverb in a way that is not expected 놀랍게도

8 sand dune noun a hill made of sand 모래언덕 (사구)

9 root noun the underground part of a plant 뿌리

10 snake noun a long, thin animal without legs 뱀

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Lesson 14 The Sahara and Gobi Deserts

No Words Meaning 해석

1 sandstorm noun a desert storm full of blowing sand 모래 폭풍

2 oil noun a black thing from the ground 석유, 기름

3 bury verb to put something in the ground (땅에) 묻다

4 sandy adjective covered with sand 모래로 뒤덮인

5 freezing adjective really cold 매섭게 추운

6 rocky adjective covered with rocks 바위로 된

7 country noun a place like Korea, the US, Italy, etc. 국가, 나라

8 snowstorm noun a windy storm full of snow 눈보라

9 learn verb to find out information or news 배우다

10 past noun the time before now 과거

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Lesson 15 The Sonoran Desert’s Special Cactuses

No Words Meaning 해석

1 trunk noun the thick center part of a tree 나무의 몸통

2 curved adjective not straight, bent 약간 굽은

3 branch noun a tree part where leaves grow 나뭇가지

4 surface noun the top part of something 표면

5 waxy adjective smooth and shiny 광택이 있는

6 spine noun a sharp point on a cactus 가시

7 round adjective shaped like a circle 원형의, 둥근

8 wave verb to move your hand from side to side (손・팔을) 흔들다

9 store verb to keep something for later 저장하다

10 inside adverb in something, not outside 안에

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Lesson 16 A Forest in the Desert

No Words Meaning 해석

1 forest noun an area covered with trees 숲

2 village noun a very small town in the country 마을

3 plant verb to put something in the ground to grow (나무・씨앗 등을) 심다

4 husband noun a man married to a woman 남편

5 payment noun money or things given for work 보수, 지불 금액

6 protect verb to keep safe from danger 보호하다, 지키다

7 difficult adjective hard to do or understand 힘든, 어려운

8 job noun the work you do for money 일, 일자리

9 usually adverb most of the time 보통, 대게

10 happen verb to be done without planning 일어나다, 발생하다

- 17 -
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