n ‘opjective Type Questions qore then 078 OPtION(S) alarg ne folowing 18 an emoty set? . is. real umber and x? — 4 = ae ae any x Is.@ real number and x2 + 4 = g) xs 0 6al number and 2? — 9 = g) xis real number and x2 = x— 2) three sets. P, Qand R, S i ” set Bhas 8 1 Fipn'a) 8 R, then S may belong to nS IS correc ae rr) i comect? fy exaty ove f P.O and RP, Q and 5A ~ By Matrix-Match Type Questions x-10)" This section, tion contains statements given in two columns which have to X= 10)" <9 for contains 1 question. This question cor benched, The statements in Column are labeled A, B,C and D, while the statements in Columrell are P.G rand s. Any given statement in Column-| can have correct matching with One OR More JU(S} el in Column-l < nds for A= (esx N, GC.D.Ax, 36) = 1, x < 36), B= V2 VN, GCDUy, 40) = 1, y < 40) : (BCD. star sreatest common eon) ‘Match the entries of Column with correct entries of Column | Column Column ®) mare) ® © 8) C= (x: x AUB, xis prime}, n(C) = @9 - (3, 5} © mae) Wy 8) © mA~B).n(0-A) os ‘Delhi-110005 Phone : 011-47623456 ater MCL ECT tate” - jons 1d STATEMENT-.- so eMeue te ins ol ne sani corn ich on ct explanation for Statement. cha p ), (2). a ia 2 is TU: nes NoT a correct explanation for Statemen ‘Statement’ RINIAO asics of Matnomatie ‘This section contains 1 quest This question has 4 choices (1) Steere, Suton? 78 ©) Sanat Te Stoner? #7 ©) wre Se a () Satonent i Fae, Sate TM 1. STATEMENT-1 A= (x x€ R,x2 2) and and (a8) (8-A). relatic STATEMENT.2: Fray wo ses and B.A B= amppa et x SECTION: F = . ‘ gga . Integer Answer Type Que Introduction 1. Tho inte as have p and geben. The tla numberof subsets ofthe fst St IS 56 More than to ry Wo qelxe Rxcapinen Ad B= R (2,4), Of Second set The value p-q is equal to i «Cartesian Prod 2 Te fe at have mand eeents, The tal numberof subsets ofthe fist Set is 248 mare than hy ‘number of subsets of second set, Then |m ~ n] is equal to_. a SA 6. C be three sets such that n(A) = 2, n(B) = 3, n(C) = 4. If P(X) denotes power set 1, Functions Ray Sum of digts of Kis * Some Functions MPPIAN) 8) W) sxe Nand x? < 40) 4. The set of the counting numbers which are nultples of 6 and less than 50 is written in set bulder form as (1) (2x6 Nand x is a multiple of 6} Qe @) (x: xis a multiple of 6 and 0 < x < 50, xe N} =6 and 0 5} ®@ A=(B, 0, W,L), B= (x: xis a letter of the Word ELBOW} ® A=(1,4,9, 16), B= (x: x= n,n Nand O 0} (2) {«: xe Nand x is a prime number} @ (exe Nand x2 10) (A) (c:x@ Nand 3x2 - 27 > 0) Let A={1, 2, (5, 6}, 7}. Which of the following statements is not true? Wed Q .2,7ca @) BOeEA (#) 9ca ‘The number of proper subsets of the given set A = {x : x is a letter of the word “GOD"} 2 (2) 2-1 oat 2 | P{A)) = 128 then the number of elements in set Ais i 4 Qs | as @7 | !fn(A vB) = 30, n(A) = 20, n(B) = 12, then n(A rm B) equals | (2 @4 | os 6 | 1m(U) = 36, n(A") = 10, n(B") = 15 and n(A 7B) = 15 then n(A vB) equals | (0 Qs a0 @ 5 The universal set U = (x : x is a letter in ‘AN EXCELLENT BOOK} Is a letter in word ‘TALENT (x: x's a letter in the word ‘BANANA Then Pu Q equals OTALEN, By @ TAL EN) 9) B.A, Ny @) (NEB) Conorate Office : Askash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005 Phone ¢ 011-47623456F inmnesanene =U cle a es A TAs Bum tte wach An eg bon h8)=nA)om9, (And Boe bneee \ Seema AY Hl forma on me ean a 4 98 pn, i 6 orn ay tn oa | 2X neonate 1 memes 0 ony one? ony sent ny a 9 eso Pere 7 0 tetas 0 Cty nace el Stn Sat ey ne ent i ca agen © Prom Sita HAC Bud A tan A wed pr eet 8 a8 rot baorg toh A ant atenatay ete ANB he Aware Bh 1% Dojo sus we mo set ANB te Aan Be ced So ‘om A bu oto 8 Mabry we we aA Band wads A ie erty onponoustatt Undectl a (0 penta cnc by 8 ak mal at << (© oes ral lithe st eran. fonexze) (Hats oe ton ae alpaca he by laaewiascen, (an iceensy, ‘Serer Often: ath Tw 8 Pk Rd Nw DONO Fone HATERSge Cte Reena oer ratAatm-serse oe ea whens | astra arin een A me bela ! oe re et 8 sn a i coer wr a eT > we HBB] anette gearny nent Peter then On o a eee macy eevee sae MA 28 ean rn — ee | | > 2 f : Ses : as 6 nearer seve 3 ann MEE fe) = z Lsfost asaetanan ita nh aH ee a ey anes) | Fema esa tu age 26: site SESE sy =| saan; HM | es ee | emp 26: Sole 22H atts | net | Selon: The crcl values are -2, 8, 2,0, 15. | nn ay. | aa enous? AK ce eefens 08° elem 8 acaenen-o maa 9 mun 8 oe) saosin -ndr Eien naam ard mie Repu man nh Te oped sa ny pd Eippntey ott ps manana pac arse ae sr in sete 1 ptt (0 ert sae es LN Pe ett ol rman cand ye spt Sroetean tanita esc. Sebpte art mane at tanya stg en! (i) Tarbert oo pny te 1510+ 00-916 46-01 e wavy CURVE METHOD : ‘ie tase aed rhe ston tines cm re (aayhinnayPutt—tal 9g oer s0er20 THROU atc wen on LS a) Tr, an av a) > 0) 2 0 fe er We) S0Iscbm wey By sD phe Way ty By By Foe RN BBY i 1,2, mandi N28 oA Nessa enna 1 Pte as oa wih mean doen 200 ey, Tae sandy fy Thee ocala. 2. Platt coh bern. La astro a <<< (For a) 0 a <0, pl pt ay 8 8B To naan eteme gt yg By 8 (Forks) £0 md fe 0, pt pots yo" BW Pat re wh Goon tos ‘es y pf se aden i ses $4 4. sachets Pe esoseee est mane oo rose ate eat TRA ARF -AATORSARAETE ape) citeatease ee : Sen ona Satterlee ten anne [MBLC = 9 +e) MC cama tte ee +A + ACI nBrve)- nia ope Arey Ea 1 Bn a ane . b mAnBucheaaneoanen eam AoE H A m8 eae on oe nA Bac tre wt AN UAnOH Mare) o MANO MAL OCoN stn: 0 oe wanevane MALBLO=AA+ AB) AC) ABAC)— Aro) Aro san Bee) Tictearcoor9 se rome src gerenmene — oo fe amarane Ra re a ee fo reanasinas 2 Geant KW 940), a won N=? Reitmvacanasans = ans 26 01 | (9 boar ne 1A 88 4 0 By wing mds. U =A) 3 ar 25+2—wKoN | arene | = xa N= 40-40 atrowne nr | - | Thien | rites | set eotree cpm 7 | CES CE) | aroma rv der — PRACENPOREM ON MN AO TERSETON OF THO ETS eva nene= Noten + hatte Siam seuonee 7 AAT () a scm Ce) Eamonn ga ad a Nie ay a ae Se a aT ra Sistine cotta tinned beoormon eierbpew ame fetaton, Lot aes of set who eo ya Lt bein set ot sues wh th yo at (@UP) be thst often wha pay acne mal stan Sh 8+, 9088-6 AA Hn (6 Phin eset sudan who theo iy bth ALB +98) ne) [Moston (hen 6) = 24, 4} = 28, MUP) = 40 — Sica any oe 7 A te te en 6A 8 onvpaawsoste2® coe nant prin of comune coe ele P wosrenor > anereaee tava ampere =A tartar ate nd ‘ett ety or ‘Eranon 14 Wie down econo pn st 0 Arter moni, Zi te ena st oper 342 MW anata 0 Aster menntige 162 Bebo A BRE od Fa BAAS Bd Ae xtemoatge 9 Xete-aeere xm HeO20450860..3 Saat 0 Onin aeiamemetsecg ——— A tnonaager hm diye em gts O73 TU 23.10 wan or | @ Ava=BuA Feratxe Ane Asoc es Aumuc=Au@ue @ AnsInceAneng @ Ferstxe AuBUC rs ausperse Sire dorre Bae o mxchoue Boxes) we xererxe BUC) wxeAveuG Honea (ABU AUIBUO) EEEEXERCISE 12 Powe et na so eg, Operations St) 1. A012. a nemo nr te Aga | oe a . as wu 12 Vamenta) AB br oe awe ee ig tnay22.M8)= 8048, en tal A ae as ws PAM OTE EN IAL 2aasen @o2.e en2aes waz WA Bwerer-npt 268 an (AB) (8A eat wan BAAN | Avene avaeane, te Lae th2.4.0) 048° 6.5,6 7.88) Pen mtarlneeasal A Bie m2 we ae wm |W Aan Ban aye amp an A peer et BHA it pon ns oz at ao os 2 LaZoe eto a tage ne ere et ee en) Bella 0)-2>0.a.be tena e) enue or ae as ws Complement ot 3 Sat st Ube he rv eta Aba ete of Thane aman 8 el a tart Ueno radosens oA snare, no we Xie dete nero Awh apo aston Vardxe A)| rematn 8 on renee amet Beara | CG) PeePrereeye etree rr 2 Cetin a gu B= ld en AB et) F tartnatedanYstencanAbenxXa Y= (8440.0) hows rachnmaneen sto ema HH gy faneinecAniane o fe oanaen GF ASBLOTAN BUN eta on e,ntetb e) fe AUBNO*AUEA ALG Demme osc doream cate) \ mae AMAT AL rence of Two Sts Seema boas yee Bande A) ‘rn tc be pcr arn gu son e) = 10, WE AN 294,9, 82184 he Aone eas > AH 6d a B= aca ten see how > Ara40.0 0,> sowre, : ened Mademencs (NS ee ies ere ry rg te ee re aa a coon cae Som tl mins a i tg an gue el nn at : ee ha set A. ty A) g om Py Fo natn a mt ced (“pas oe | povee.g (0.1% ee | atthe rr ee ceca Sener an Ses Pinomaa'U unto gna tose Soe aanateay, A B= (xe Aare 8 Wich Roy yb radon ora a a th amen Grty Tewnctocscanbenpaneey ated @ hacen faaccenr (9 bn wate ‘tin we fenton: MACE mp cee teencd om cence to Wat Eee meena Re Seta sehen aa ee 8 6 aueenenanaa M Aeinaioud, Y remeconn > Ut A> (et tm go 8 oor on Ceatacns Manian vemerounon 88.6 al st ws ABE xovswekauner Aci: re abd Eg span Ct: ahe sh ete ct: newt Snorer aay ue | er oy 2 betnaseemves wa nrete ihe) tune pieeste 9.9) sSeereeerrena wy mezense Ger etateestesee eta, {se tng oS ae, ous) amen ong th cate pono in acy 2 catcton ponrpont in y (3 catalan of amet arena cky Clan ae 8 never othe A= LE NEB he om ae ore om ft ening a nt Beinn texeten ) O= xe Kmmnewn mabe B46 C= ne Mae) Man ih fw weg \ (actin Rtene3) oy Cowixe Za) 4 ane et eh BEA 12.3), ware aerc were wars Foran A= (6,2 ter on nn TRUE? cece een meer waea Tre mba ot A= fb tha me as ae wes 1 e3-3. nani eine 2a gen me aria an wet r+ 8.54 han af pone aoebeste rainy ch ya a te = Meranateet IU ye noe tweet oma senaacanenargmmm nant ayy — : ctr ta : ncn nner © Bhatt shinny tty ome ar n= semen - tune bevel thon ee a —— on te oo = rr) — arcing a ues pectr ae gsm 0 a 2 te net TREN 1RBerm 7. Thala emma y 46 ay < fra ni a acid Dy = Sratetyie mi Tenetn Tag YER ee saad be oe preneer rer) . : wegen to oe eg cn SS <—_ . eo x 4. heat maton yo atom ei. dy a ®) Menara m= U-7e RSA 4, thangs ttt neg nen nk eg eg = Nn sors Smiviomtaacommme meses conten ina eponon ne 820 : . peri — Tear oryeResven cn soem tra x4 ——« a — ae Bb) The sot of a reat numbers is ane intra. denoted by (=, =) = eorye x + “Th an at eee en “ 80) ‘Thee ni i se —scemeeomuatitinenn econo soon me — a2a-6,FE St—_ Board 8 aS peerererol a — eat derstand BR SAS 8, RanA® oan amadane ate ® a a “eon a pein nana na ged B ere Zane <0) Appa irl uo = 2-0 fainter ot wt SCHOOL a cy fared 012 Sands xe Zande <1) 2e92-4.0423) sedan al 0 Aeqhnc8 =e retl te apaton 2-9) soa ido tag meeenadmays&OKOLAR | en etl it | a ne em omme ey FOIA = ni) Dan A and 6 may net be equal 6.9, an A= G39 o08=2.4.9 = 3 san eloent of posse BeBe? cAbazes se Auta bt oy sate sydd omayamanaeea ee a HOP ear. wees Baca 48 0.2.3.4.5) Soe ey member of Ais also x mente DE 901 ata unta i ant . Of at of eal umber and we wt Ocoee 2 MOL Ahi rot a mento tan A is ot a subset Bt pet Teste BRO NA BAe acta as all Bat ae vt fa 8 0 08 EN LAC Bad BCA an en tA. Taney, ACB BEAe AaB 3 ntact chs nate pope int wait an pert > There eth alae, 6c Ale, te enya ata lot ‘nese! nba 1 attra amber, = 9,2... 2 Treating 2249.92 401.23.) mest 0 [rn ates} Testa ar mbar P= 4 Rane a) ‘ume ton arena ee bse we NCZCO,OCRNET.TER te i srt eno am Font nore ocr Eamon ‘Cans te v6 A= (2) B= (8.7, O= WB AB rot tsa er ae ach of nin pa | one | wale ale moe 0 9 5 Bente stony et | sen BA cciacammrzee | WAS B De Amz D. | 8S oslo emt et was cry sans ty larvae at Subset of ancl st tal rans wih he opty ba ay raer at es ton smb he lata. b¢ Randa

hte tet atpetaon 6,0 Ao Sea 1 9am to eicerwnarst a xe ett tm xa mrt ee: Ta of ie seen ite mt Ana) 1 tanner i oben en Sere ese ces entrar a temas yaahe Cade Ce see pereren (erat tem) SP fete cate eto re SHOOK ce havnt ee apa eter) fae ONO ayes <= > Dia meat ef ohn a mabe ese BeO2 2h Cao 6 tog er te ‘mD}=10 7 eemenen ian 1a a al nem pT wana tase: Asch hesgme cates mab ce anpersewenne ‘Eavete 8 State fic f te ktonig sets ae tts sto” ite sts coe of et, melon | we Zandy= 0) 0) Be pcxenane— de 2=a (4) C= xa pe ata (0) Ds xe Zana rea ote wr TEACIER) | * aoe: Wactanenenenane? reat mona ‘Minds of Set ee oe ) B= (1,2) 20, Als af et, 8) = 2 noe (eran thnk Chenin | foecby rth oa 2 erat aes te ey set ral ae ovoid kt Maen | > Tse teed ae a > teaeertedanareny Tho ats A an ae sad ob el yh nay he sare ements and we wt A = 6 he ws ar sald be une ad wi os A+B TARIA= 8m avy ant A an rer ot 8 nd ey one emo ome: Aaah ae 8 PR Ni RRSP aPi see (Te cco Roms pens de (9 coe pe nts ten nd 50. (Pm cotton a res m noe 0 ee 3.23468 12 sth 20 (a oe Gorge, ered ence YAM ke, Bai, Tap Nema Case | 0 We be kong? Wn man wh 8 deen 20k jo 3 Wee ing nfo ‘Te gn satan wien ere ret eee teeter ee eee Ye — soc terns {inetoaenane somreseerma Sean ° crmornaiinron ft Rtn oy too eit ee rem gaara Dirnmaniciieenrenese (eccoutaee te (Trost a ving whch ro (9 Trost eat taint seo 38 (4 Testo a rl are ht +950 mater: 0) Trenaundnumean wet 7 aw 23.45 8 ‘The gan sean b etn te 923.4 5.8) 0 Te egal ae “ne an cab een tt (12-606. 12 18) (0) Te gh econ cb itn at (3y-920 ‘The in to pane an wen tr 31) in devacso isa naral punters, an hve as 1,2.2.45,6.7.88.10 ore - (SET -BULOER Fo: nett lb ona eon hee cameo ‘we et pons by ay samt ne he evar, ac st erent xy tes ke ee 1-2.k can be ned) whch land n= Taner we wee popely sabes 5 suo rember fest an tar wn ances wie Sepa nin aca Te nding fener + have rope een wa ra A= (a,c eos es ‘lara scr hat ha wept) Th son” goa aees reduction |) sis are thetr Representation » Kinds of Set 4 Analysis of Tivo Sets > Bqual Sets > Bqubvalent Sets > Subsets > Proper Subset > Intervals as Subsets of R > Inequalties > Power Set > Universal Set > Venn Diagram * Operations on Sets > Union of Sets > Intersection of Sets > Difference of Two Sets > Complement of a Set » Algebra on Sets * Practical Problems on Union 4nd intersection of Twwo Sets * Wavy Curve Method p Quick Recap Ri Corporate Office : Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005 Phone : 011-47623456 gasics Of Mathematics Introduction 2m mathematics, a well defined collection of objects is called a SET. The study of sets is the basis of all the mathematical avenues. This, chapter includes types of sets, relations of sets, operations on sets and even practical applications of sets. It also includes solving basic inequalities using wavy curve method, SETS AND THEIR REPRESENTATION ‘A well defined collection of objects is called a set, By “well defined Collection’, we mean that when given a set and an object, we should Clearly be able to say whether a particular object is a member of the set or is not a member of the set e.g., ‘© The collection of all good students in a class is not a well defined collection as there is no particular criteria for a student to be good. It can vary from person to person. So, itis not a set. ‘© The collection of all students scoring marks 90 or more would be ‘a well defined collection. It forms a set. The objects that belong to a set are called members or elements of a set, The elements of a set are generally denoted by small letters a, b, ©, vss X Ys 2 Sets are usually denoted by capital letters A,B,C, sons XY, Z. If is an element of set A, then we say that “x belongs to A" and write as x € A. (The greek symbols, epsilon ¢ is used to denote the phrase ‘belongs to’). If y is not an element of set A, then we say 'y does not belong to A’ and write as y € A. If x and y both belongs to set A, then we write x, ye A. €.9. © Ina set N of natural numbers 1eNbut-1eN © Inaset P of prime factors of 135, Be Pouti5¢ P(RNNINBAY seucture of Atom [Photoslectr dium ¥ sodi 1e work function of sedi Ten Ee ye metal, the Knee 1M JS ae secrons wil be (0 = 6.63 x 107" J, = 3% 10% ms) * 10 al surtace is exposed to S00 nm rac Tro vesolsequaney of he Pool cunts 4.3 «10% He. The vooly of ejected electron is integer) ; Be n= 683 1053, m, 90> 10° [EE (Main)-2021] 1 sauce ef moravona nation of wera 400 nim provides 1000 J of energy in 10 seconds. ‘When this radiation falls on the surface of sodium, X* 10% electrons are ejected per second. Assume that wavelength 400 nm i sufficient for ejection of Clecton from the surface of sodium metal. The value oftis (Nearest integer) (= 6626 « 10 Jo) (EE (Main).2021] Hydrogen Spectra) 82 ‘When the excited electron of a H atom from maths 10 the ground state, the maximum umber of emission lines observed are (WEE (Main)-2022) {de-Brogie Relation} °%. en tht cf wavelength 248 nm fals on a metal CLihteshold energy 3.0 eV, the se Broglie Tavelonath of emitted electrons ie dof othe Nearest integer) Mee : V9 91.73, h=6.69.x49-% Js A B= 3.0 x 108 mont, (EE (Main) 2024) Neutron wil odty of the electron oft the nearest integer) = 8.3 mass of proton) LEE (ey [Uncertainity Principle} has a speeg rated electron os An tp an uncertain of 0.02%, The” oil ir nding its location while in motion itr a The value of x is 7 of electron = 9.1 x 49.5, een 10% Js, == 3.14) HEE ge” The minimum uncertainty in the spegg ofa | region of len tron in one dimensional 7 wane ay = Bohr radius 52.9 pm) is_ jm = 9.1% 101g py n: Mass of electron = 9.1 9, Plan oeuin = 6.63 x 10™ Js) (Nearest, integer) [SEE (Main) [Quantum Numbers} [Mass of Li?” 97. Ge (Z = 32) in its ground state electron. configuration has x completely filled orbitals wig 1m, = 0. The value of x is [VEE (Main)-2021 99. A certain orbital has n = 4 and m= 3. The ‘number of radial nodes in this orbital j (Round off othe Nearest Inteyer), (EE (Main)-2024] Fe(z = 26), the 101, 102, ve th for fom 3.3 x gu0r,e” tron emitted from he electron in i round ener8Y absorb, tS groung Y absorbed by Iminimum energ tate com, came Y requir pared to ®scape from the integer)' | em sect (eee eee i nara f Geis — ‘came (6 nonrational chem stromag ee 1) retarnnt tne gyn? ma a none 1) Aue imaion, 2 eam 1) Womcion (© Weimeicen, rte 76 sero mayan Prem 1) noempinsane 2) tyne 2 otyntemina 0 engenesn Lye a a § w ¥4 os ~— 5 ag] 3 ta ox] cH tan og ar ‘ws * ecmaset tie 08 a0 ae ow Wi towing i te coat pte sy ant 9 ‘Coeencronton te nausea Hee gant 0%) ase ones Bees Ste om — {Tatar nt os meen 8 ol Sistas Et “enero ° = ° MT) ‘ae on vel = “ OE | seta eo negeeraera wo mie ne a oat ae ote) |S or oa © «e 5 a eye ree tn an Pe er ——= (began so Pg (0 A an acin anicein ian i " [Ekrceenmomecetowon yA a meottannaenaacen enn ein) LLL (a) Th oesnr of Bots tite ie suppor by come ‘nono ocr err Yue Se Oman (0 serait percent, (Saunier ‘neon nao * ESTs - HEE a 2020) 1 tea ao 3p ret (ean ao oa 1 ten be rags fr 25 era ‘eh aw of the flaming abou an leon eigen yoga ‘oe (The ae rad repented yo) HEE ala) (0 Te tatty est dng ete resium atthe moos, (2 Tr econ can be fonda tre tem tence 2 (Me magne ot pon em te ‘atti nete egy on an aane (4 Te wl eno toto masinum 6 Conran naga on $x". The mains Inet oe (ee anya (Boh Mota 17, The teeny oan laton oh scot tavatte ugg neat aaa asst at fer eng Sen n=) (BEE ap2029 (8. Tholoeatnawingm flghtatcante sede ‘olmsstontinuen sim Lin geind ake [exe tot mn Towle chi erat co) {Ghana oe econ te et {he nydogan stom ie 22% 10 Roeese to seanto= 3" 0m) son fis at tance te rus BEE a 2022)oie —_ ki: ca St ner Ente tans anche ot om 2) anon as = * 200 Tp teccemetnsewernn sn Cece tet pte ete ee pany, ae = * Rainer atone a, atm mae MOM oma oe ce Ree —- DAL ow Toe 28S em - (0 wen anmm Otmy peainemeamet — able 6 ewes e-Brogile Relation) + 0 ‘Tepes unm nintr poate © foonmonte denne org h ty pon wes 2) concn Seemann ey the plot of wav ruber (6) 28 eset Wa the rane 18) The axiuthl quant number fra give Sercae ewe Gy gcgtenmeaqe st Temacon ee (3) asec ra ont 2 Sry sere) een} a Oe esr (nar wt pec ‘eeineon e . 2 trove, oe (wens! gremetew te ctr © ewe ont @ tenon oo oe Shei sce {tess Boothe vue ca 5 1 Lown, Sees went oteltanneeerittaceteiim’) (HEE perma 0390 190 (bam? Qh meat yo 10 2 Pace s+3 1 Pann? 6 Tad Beech detonate © Foran aren eso cre SAE HEE Iwata eine tetetemce 1 ay 2) ba, ‘tr nd ma eee : Pony aeariaar tren ay, oon aaa Beaty Nanbere oer ws (i bow cna of aan ‘toe tage heaton fo se cone THEE air 1 dram n an ori of high ease ‘een sen fom era ecto tral oer aa ronan Stores Teatro 1 Pac Pe} et on ng © Lyn ant Pa tae © wetermnitmenane — @hrp aetna sent clea ae aso meee as Fi = cre sant ny ote snl am Denar es (0 Medea wave mechani, the 92 8 wavtlengt cocresees, th h Seaman tatiity ramets ct 190 Bt to at numbers, shows peak cay wemenel © Fee teritte sent eet ‘ne nmin ete serotn wn gions Wuaiowstonoamenc nc runersnS\my=+$ 8 WEE Okinaza) —C) LBJansC) me) Conte) | B MOmO) 16 Ea) os a 74 Wt owe sf ann nbs as on [Srotatonet (HE oa 1 man he toi rug of 2 tl i mae EEOMINSE —() neatoamadsnet ou aK a ae @ naleamea 7 Renmat casted £58 oy gag maceeenerpetas % Samntammantdinges | Grummer one -™ Assertion A: Energy of 2s oi of hyérogan atc, A) me3tatm tm aed ‘5 greater than that of 2 ort of frum. i [Reason R : Energies ofthe oats in the same ce or srepeanene meee toe — os oe ee ©) nn din 2m, a 2m, io _comectanpaation of A 0) Aaweba Rites © nealeamazm art (4 Aine but Rist Son one Aan Raa AS eee> light ons of 2019] ctron on of turn light 019) neering Entrance Exams. “m wryer to produce the photoelectric affect ¢ arpa metals P*- te throshod frequency of Patinum 1s Leamguist ann = 68 * 10 Js] [VEE (Main)-2022] i in ren below are two statements sutement 1: According {0 Bohr's model of an Selemvaltavely the magnitude of velocity of soryon Increases with decrease in postive ger on the nuceus as there Is no strong Hold Gre electron by the nucleus. sistement I : According to Bohr's model of an Som, qaltatvely the magnitude of velocity of Secon increases with decrease in principal quantum number. Inthe light of the above statements, choose the rest appropriate answer from the options given below. VEE (Main)-2021] (1) Both Statement and Statement Il are false {@) Statement | is false but Statement It is true {Both Statement | and Statement Il are true (@ Statement | is true but Statement Il is false 53. Given below are two statements Statement |: Bohr's theory accounts for the stability and line spectrum of Li* fon. Statement Il: Bohr’s theory was unable to explain the spliting of spectral lines in the presence of a magnetic field. In the light of the above statements, choose the ™ost appropriate answer from the options given below. [JEE (Main)-2021] (1) Both statement | and statement Il are true ® Statement | is false but statement Il is true () Both statement | and statement Il are false «) () Statement| is true but statement Il is false Ci eaperte ones Aakash 56. 57. ‘Structure of Atom SH om ergy that must be possessed by 54, According fo Bohs atomic theory (A) Kinetic energy of electron is «25. 7 {®) The product of velocity (v) of electron and Principal quantum number (n), wc Z* (©) Frequency of revolution of electron in an orbit eZ m (©) Coulombic force of attraction on the electron is Choose the most appropriate answer from the ‘options given below. (VEE (Main}-2021], (1) (A) only, @) (A)and (0) only @) (C)only (4) (A), (©) and (0) only ‘The ground state energy of hydrogen atom is =136 eV. The energy of second excited state of He? fon in eV is [VEE (Main)-2019] (1) 272. @ 604 @) 44 (@) 34 The difference between radii of 3° and 4” orbits of Lit*is AR,, The difference between the radi of 9 ‘and 4 orbits of Hot fe AR, Ratio AR, = AR, iS [UE (Main)-2020), (1) 3:2 Qa @) 2:3 @) 3:8 Given below are two statements Statement 1: Rutherford's gold foil experiment ‘cannot explain the line spectrum of hydrogen atom. ‘Statement Il : Bohr's model of hydrogen atom contradicts Heisenberg’s uncertainty principle. In the light of the above statement, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below. [JEE (Main)-2021) (1) Both statement | and statement It ae false (@) Statement 1 is true but statement It's false {@) Statement I's false but statement I's ve (4) Both statement | and statement I are trueSpare ‘Sructue of Atom Previous Years Questions Objective Type Questions [Rutherford Model) 45, ithe Thomson model of the atom was core thon the reuit of Rutheror’s god fol experiment ‘would have been (EE (Main}-2021], ! (1) All ecparticies get bounced back by 180° ) cxpartcles passthrough the gold fol deflected ‘by small angles and with reduced speed bat ©) ccparices are detected over a wide range of wee number ods a | 0 5 Frequency of KE of | ° i ——— anges j —— intensity of (©) Alo the a-parles pos through the gold foi ton | witout decrease in speed ‘46. The pair, in which ions are isoelectronic with Al** is: (JE an 2022 ke (1) Brand Be ” (2) Chandu ®) Sande One 7 Frequency of (4) Oana nig Light [tants Theor) ‘8 Whats tho work function of the metal he igh ° ey slremie coasters Sean) hers cee wavelength 300 mis (Given =6 63» 106 Ny laity 6 * 10° mst from it? = 802 102 mare 3% 10¢mey oN (Mass of electron = 9 x 10-31 kg UE (ain. 20 Velocity of ight = 3 x 108 me-t (1) 235 ks mors " Planck’ i 10 ms 5 ae lanek's constant = 6.626 x 40-04 Jy Charge of elec 8) 399k s mor ‘aot P1810" Joys) 4) i @ (0 soe o (WEE (Main)-2019) . 2, 48. Which of th Erect] ere iy resi, HOH Below does not 5 Dis the ‘mom pee o ‘edcton decd fom mange and EE fom gyre" OF the fastest electron ‘metal surface? "ht having wavelon, ne afer the irradiation of i [WEE (Main 204 the Bhotceectron yes "f° 15 p momentum _ should be * Re wavelength of the light Assume ods Kinetic eney ” Wey high in, compara, ted Photoelectron to be ‘Work function) ° VEE (Main)2019) @ 4 ) 4, wath pane Jn: The von: Te lave jae 3 (y 321% 10 @ 624% 10 (@ 8.58*10 (a) 8.58% 10 ,. Given below ¢ statement 1 atom, qualita electron incr charges on th on the e'ectro Statement I atom, qualita electron incr quantum num In the light of most approp below. (1) Both Stat (2) Statemen @) Both stat (4) Statemen Given below a Statement | Stability and iEntrance Exams oe nis 8 Jntum number ae an net clectons wih (= 2 are ther in an atom 7, a ie number 547 vara ms oe (ax) > h a @) 2 3 cn set of quantum rubers& not consistent am) > Vip toy? an than av wy ne2lehm 4 Will be o a | number, the oh nergy levels in we ‘2 The correct set of quantum numbers for the unpaired electron of chlorine atom is 3s for high Z I=4,m (#) 0=3,/=0,m=0 30. Which ofthe following represent(s) the correct set offour quantum numbers of a 4d electron? 4d subshell 1 1 in quantum (0 4,3,2, +5 Q 42 ry Bax 2tt wai 5 31, The electron identified by quantum numbers n and / w) i n=3,1=0 () n= 4,1=0 @) n= 3,15 Can be placed in order of increasing energy () (i) < fiv) < (i) < (i) (2) Gil) < (iv) < i) < @ 8) i) < (ii) < (i) < (iv) (4) Gil) < (i) < @) ¢ 7&7 E> ME Eae @ rmatnematical expression Which ig be . wreetaty principle is oe (ae) A (1) (&) (O92 Fee (2) (AE) (Ax) > z h ae ©) (ay(ah2 Ge) (AX) (ams 20. For amirosoopic obec xis zero than ay yqy (According to Heisenberg's principle) (1) Zero 2) Infinite @) 10 4) 10° 21. With increasing principal quantum number, y ner diference between adjacent energy lens atoms (1) Decreases @) Increases (8) Remains constant () Decreases for ow Z and increases for hi h ‘lowing eqvaton was suggested by 39 “3 7he total number of electrons in a 4a Subshel are 1 (4) 2 er alto” °F electrons possible in How ma having 2 a3 @ which s 28 vin the Mane @n @ n= (4) = 29. The co unpaire! a @Qn= 3) (4) n= 30. Which « of four |type Questions (One option is correct) 5. The potential energy of an electron in hydrogen Trundarental Particle) atom is -3.02 ev, its kinetic energy will be saneraertd cating patent therumber ——() 1816V @) 18106 wg partes scattered at an angle © = 60° is @) 1360v (4) 136 ev ‘nin. The number of « particles per minute , ae ate ara 8. Reus of 2nd sl of Ho" (where 25 — Bohr ) () 3a) Qa a 3 as ® 5% ) 2% ws 7. The velocity of electron moving in 3" orbit of He” is v. 4 The number of quanta of radiation of frequency ‘The velocity of electron moving in 2% orbit of Li"? is 498 x 10% s-' required to melt 100 g of ice are : : (tent heat of melting of ice is 33 joule per g) May oy 108 ev (4) None of these 2 107 8. An electron is moving in 3° orbit of Li*? and its @ 10" ‘separation energy is . The separation energy of an (6023 » 108 ‘electron moving in 2" orbit of He" is 4. Cait the wavelength of ight requted to break =) as the bond between two Cl atoms in Cl, molecules 2 2 (BE)q,_cj = 243 kJ mole-') ay (1) 61804 @-9 oy (@) 9860 A 9. In which of the following, maximum wavelength is © 4900 omer ato (1) 4101 inH (2) Sto 1 in He* [Photoelectric Effect and Bohr Model] @ 6to1mu? raph of indent requ : i fency with stoppit 3 vw 40. The radius of 5" Bohr orbit in hydrogen atom is v (fy > Raduis of tst orbit of H-atom) “) @ a () 5% % f y 1a Qs v . @) 25% @ fo ¥ ® 25 L , "ta omer mara Nw NO. Mw OTE SV Nw iw a $s a (| J) wwmctessmateshoncomSchool & Board Exan, aoe pe ee 2A RINT ogecriON= D sos : Write the three main observations made by Rutherford from his a-scattering experiment 46. Write two points of difference between cathode rays and eens 47. Write down the main postulates of Botr’s model fr hydrogen m sexs ace 48, Write short note on Heisenber's uncertainty principe. Is it applicable to macrosco q Q model of atom. 45. Write down the important feature of plum pudding : ao B 49. Which of the following sets of quantum numbers are not possible and why? B © 923,12, mom, Wi) na, Gi) n=3, 1 =m Ae M22, m= () 9=2,170,m=0,m,= 44 90. State (0 + 1) ie, Mustrate with the help of example, 51. If the atomic number of an element the 20" electron of element x"