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COMPREHENSIVE SEXUALITY EDUCATION

K TO 12 CURRICULUM GUIDE
LEARNING AREA: HEALTH GRADES 1 & 2

LEARNING COMPETENCY (CSE) / K TO 12


CONTENT CONTENT STANDARDS PERFORMANCE STANDARDS
CODE

A. Health habits and hygiene Demonstrates understanding of the The learners practices good health habits ang hygiene 1. Identifies different parts of the body, including the
proper ways of taking care of one’s daily female and male sexual parts (K1A)
4.1. Describe their bodies and body health (K)
parts using proper names, including Describes the different parts of the body and their
female and male sexual part (K) Practices positive attitudes towards appreciating her/his movements through enjoyable physical activities.
body and proper self-care and hygiene (S2A) (PE Q1-PE 1Bm-la-b1)
4.2. Show positive attitude towards body,
including sexual parts of the body (A) 2. Practices habits of keeping the body clean and
healthy (S)
▪ Sexual and reproductive (H1PH-IIf-i-4)
parts are vital parts of the
body. The body parts can be 3. Explain body differences and growth (K1B)
described using the different
sense organs. Different
people have different bodies
and capacities, including of
the sexual body parts.
A. Knowing personal information and Demonstrates understanding of Appropriately demonstrates safety behaviors in daily 1. Identifies appropriate persons to ask for assistance
ways to ask for help safe and responsible behavior to activities to prevent injuries Identifies situations when it is appropriate to ask for
lessen risk and prevent injuries in assistance from strangers.
▪ Many different kinds of day-to-day living (H1lS-Iva-1)
family—two—parent, single-
parent, child-headed, Describe roles, rights, and Gives personal information, such as name and
guardian-headed, extened, responsibilities of members (K3A2) address to appropriate persons.
nuclear and non-traditional (H1LS-IVb-2)
families, etc. Family members Identifies appropriate persons to ask for assistance.
have different needs and (H1IS-IVc-3)
roles. Family members take

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care of each other in many 2. Demonstrates ways to ask for help
ways, though sometimes Demonstrates ways to ask for help.
they may not want to or be (H1IS-IVc-4)
able to. Health and disease
can affect family structure, Follows rules at home and in school.
capacities, roles and (H1L-IVd-5)
responsibilities.
C. Ways by which people are Demonstrates understanding of Appropriately demonstrates safety behaviors in daily 1. Identifies situations when it is appropriate to ask for
intentionally helpful or harmful safe and responsible behavior to activities to prevent injuries assistance from strangers
lessen risk and prevent injuries in (H1IS-IVa-1)
1. Good touch and bad touch day-to-day living
2. Identifies appropriate persons to ask for assistance
2. Protection against violent or unwanted (H1IS-IVc-3)
behaviors of others
3. Describes ways people can be intentionally helpful
▪ Everyone has the right to or harmful to one another
decide who can touch their (H1IS-IVh-9)
body, where and in what way.
“Body rights” means that all 4. Distinguish between good and bad touch
people, including children, (H1IS-IVi-10)
have the right to tell others
not to touch their body when 5. Practices ways to protect oneself against violent or
they do not want to be unwanted behaviors of others
touched. All cultures have (H1IS-IVj-11)
different ways of respecting
privacy and bodily integrity. 6. Demonstrate how to say “no”; walk away; talk to
trusted adults (S6A2)

CONTENT CONTENT STANDARDS LEARNING COMPETENCY (CSE) / K TO


PERFORMANCE STANDARDS
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A. Health habits and hygiene Demonstrates understanding of the Consistently practices good health habits and hygiene 1. Describes ways of appreciating and caring the body
proper ways of taking care of the
3.Care for other parts of the body different parts of the body using the Describes ways of caring for the eyes, ears, nose,
using different senses – sight, sound, senses hair and skin in order to avoid common childhood

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touch, taste and smell health conditions
(H2PH-IIa-e-6)
3.3 Show positive attitude towards
sense organs to appreciate the body
including sexual parts
4. Development of self-management 2. Identify important personal values that guide one’s
skills actions, such as love for one’s self

Displays self-management skills in caring for the


different parts of the body using the sense organs
(H2PH-IIij-8)
Grade 2: Family Health – 3rd Quarter Demonstrates understanding of the Consistently adopts healthy family 1. Describes healthy habits of the family or define
meaning ‘family’ functional and loving family relationship
A. Healthy Family Habits and 2. Identifies different kinds of family structures
Practices Demonstrates understanding of 3. Describe roles, rights and responsibilities of each
healthy and family practices member of the family
1. Explain the concept of ‘family’ with 4. Identify ways where family can help each other
examples of different kinds of (S3D2)
family structures (H2FH-IIIab-11)

1.1. Characteristics of healthy family


relationships and practices

▪ Families help children to


acquire values and
influence their personality.
Parents and other family
members guide and
support their children’s
decisions.
B. Positive Expression of Feelings Demonstrates an understanding of Demonstrates positive expression of feelings toward 1. Explains the benefits of healthy expressions of
managing one’s feelings and family members and ways of coping with negative feelings
1. Identify their different emotions respecting differences feelings (H2FH-IIIef-13)
2. Identify their personal values
Show sensitivity to different forms of self-expression, eg. 2. Expresses positive feelings in appropriate ways
▪ Feelings and emotions are in dress, relationships (H2FH-IIIgh-14)
normal responses to life
experiences. People 3. Displays respect for the feelings of others
experience and express
emotions in different ways
and different degrees.

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COMPREHENSIVE SEXUALITY EDUCATION
K TO 12 CURRICULUM GUIDE
LEARNING AREA: HEALTH GRADES 3-4

LEARNING COMPETENCY (CSE) / K TO 12


CONTENT CONTENT STANDARDS PERFORMANCE STANDARDS CODE

GRADE 3 Nutrition (1st Quarter)


A. Good Nutrition and Health The learner… The learner… The learner…
1. Concept of Malnutrition 1. describes a healthy person
2. Forms of malnutrition demonstrates understanding of the consistently demonstrates good decision- (H3N-Ia-b-11)
(undernutrition and importance of nutritional guidelines and making skills in making food choices 2. Explain body differences and growth.
overnutrition) balanced diet in good nutrition and health (K1B)
2.1. Protein-Energy Malnutrition
(PEM) 3. show positive attitude (A1A)
2.2. Micronutriental Deficiencies
2.2.1. Vitamin A – Night
Blindness
2.2.2. Vitamin B – Beri-beri
2.2.3. Vitamin C – Scurvy
2.2.4. Vitamin D – Rickets
2.2.5. Iron – Anemia
2.2.6. Iodine – Goiter
2.2.7. Calcium – Rickets/
Osteoperosis
2.3. Overweight and obesity 4. show respect for differences and growth.
(A1B)
CSE Core Message

Bodies including sexual parts change as


people grow up.

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Growth and development differ from one
another.

Different people have different bodies and


capacities including of the sexual body parts.

Grade 3 - PERSONAL HEALTH / PREVENTION AND CONTROL OF DISEASES AND DISORDERS - (2nd QUARTER)
C. Preventive Measures for Common The learner… The learner…
Childhood Diseases
1. Proper Hygiene demonstrates an understanding of the consistently practices healthy habits to 1. explains measures to prevent common
nature of and the prevention of diseases prevent and control diseases diseases (H3DD-Iie-g-6)
2. explains the importance of proper
hygiene and building up one's body
resistance in the prevention of diseases
(H3DD-IIh-7)

3. Building up one’s body resistance


through healthy lifestyle
3.1. Proper Nutrition
3.2. Adequate Rest and Sleep

a. Regular Physical Activities

4. Specific protection through


Immunization
5. Regular health and dental check-up

CSE Core Messages

Values are strong beliefs held by individuals, • demo proper hygiene, inc of sexual
families and communities about important parts (S1A)
issues. Values guide decisions about life and
relationships. Individuals, peers, families and
• show positive values (A2A)
communities may have different values. • demonstrates good self-
management and good decision
Proper care of the body, including of the making-skills to prevent common
sexual parts, is necessary to keep it clean and diseases (H3DD-Ii-j-8)
free from infection. • describe the healthy relationships in
family, friends, peers (K3D1)

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• Identify and assess problems
adolescents experience as they go
through puberty (S1A1)

Grade 3 - CONSUMER HEALTH – (3rd QUARTER)


F. Sources of reliable health information
1. Government agencies such as The learner… The learner…
Department of Health, Department
of Education, Department of Trade demonstrates understanding of factors that demonstrates critical thinking skills as a wise 1. identifies reliable sources of health
and Industry affect the choice of health information and consumer information (H3CH-IIIj11)
2. Health Professionals such as licensed products
doctor, dentist, nurse, health, • Identify authoritative information and
educator resources on sexual and reproductive
3. Printed materials such as health system, puberty and adolescence
books, pamphlets, brochures, and (S1A3)
magazines produced by health • Demonstrate how to say “NO”, walk
professionals or legitimate health away, talk to trusted adults. (S6A2)
institutions. • Identify ways where family, friends and
peers can help each other. (S7A3)
CSE Core Messages

Media refers to a range of communication


platforms that includes print, television, radio,
advertisement, video, internet and cellphones.
Media are a major source of incorrect and
harmful messages on sexuality, mainly based
on incorrect assumptions about how men and
women behave (gender stereotypes). Gender
stereotypes often depict women “in the home,
performing domestic chores such as laundry or
cooking; as sex objects who exist primarily to
service men; as victims who can’t protect
themselves and are the natural recipient of

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beating, harassment, sexual assault and
murder”. Men, on the other hand “associated
with machismo, independence, competition,
emotional detachment, aggression and
violence”.
Everyone has the right to decide who can touch
their body, where and in what way. “Body
rights” means that all people, including children,
have the right to tell others not to touch their
body when they do not want to be touched. All
cultures have different ways of respecting
privacy and bodily integrity.
Friends are people one trusts and wants to be in
the company of.

LEARNING COMPETENCY (CSE) / K TO 12


CONTENT CONTENT STANDARDS PERFORMANCE STANDARDS
CODE
GRADE 4 - PREVENTION AND CONTROL OF DISEASES AND DISORDERS – (2nd QUARTER)
C. Prevention and Control of Common The learner… The learner…
Communicable Diseases (Breaking the
Chain of Infection at respective points)
1. Disease Agent (ex. sterilization, understands the nature and prevention of consistently practices personal and 1. demonstrate ways to stay healthy and
disinfection) common communicable diseases environmental measures to prevent and prevent and control common
control common communicable diseases communicable diseases (H4DD-Ii-j-13)
2. Reservoir (ex. environmental
sanitation) 2. identifies ways to break the chain of
infection at respective (H4DD-Ii-j-14)
3. Portal of Exit (ex. cough etiquette)

4. Mode of Transmission (ex. proper


hygiene) • identify examples of good and bad
5. Portal of Entry (ex. protective decisions of adolescents on
clothing) sexuality and reproduction, and
their consequences. (K2A3)
• identify the risks and negative
consequences of engaging in
sexual activities before

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6. Susceptible Host (ex.vaccination, adolescence are physically and
proper nutrition, enough sleep, emotionally mature.
regular exercise) • (A4A3)
CSE Core Messages
• identify negative and positive
values related to sexuality and
Decision-making has consequences and this reproduction learned from family
can often be anticipated; therefore it is and community
important to choose with the best outcome in • (K2A2)
mind. There are multiple influences on • identify the positive and negative
decisions, including friends, culture, gender effects of family and community
role stereotypes, peers and the media. values related to sexuality and
Decision making may involve different steps. reproduction on one’s sexual
Trusted adults can be a source of help for values and behaviour (S2A1)
decision-making.
Sexual relationships require emotional and
physical maturity. Critical thinking needs to
be applied to forming sexual relationships.
Few, if any, people have a sexual life without
problems
or disappointments.
In most families, parents teach and exemplify
their values to their children. Family and
community values and attitudes regarding
gender, relationships, intimacy, love,
sexuality and reproduction are the sources of
sexual learning and influence personal
behavior and decision-making
In most families, parents teach and exemplify
their values to their children. Family and
community values and attitudes regarding
gender, relationships, intimacy, love,
sexuality and reproduction are the sources of
sexual learning and influence personal
behavior and decision-making.

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COMPREHENSIVE SEXUALITY EDUCATION
K TO 12 CURRICULUM GUIDE

LEARNING AREA: MAPEH (HEALTH) GRADES 5-6

LEARNING COMPETENCY (CSE) / K TO 12


CONTENT CONTENT STANDARDS PERFORMANCE STANDARDS
CODE
Grade 5 – PERSONAL HEALTH – 1ST QUARTER (H5PH)
A. Mental, Emotional and Social Health The learner… The learner… The learner…
1. Characteristics of a Healthy Person demonstrates practices skills in 1. describes a mentally, emotionally and socially
(mentally, emotionally and socially) understanding of managing mental, healthy person ( H5PHIab-10)
mental emotional and
emotional, and social health
B. Healthy and Unhealthy 3. recognizes signs of healthy and unhealthy
social health concerns
relationships relationships (H5PHId12)
concerns
1. Signs of Healthy Relationships (loving S3D2. Show positive ways of communicating
family, genuine friendships) differences of opinion while maintaining
relationships with family, friends, and peers.
• Gender inequality is often seen in
the roles and responsibilities of
family members. Families can
promote gender equality in terms
of roles and responsibilities.
• Effective communication uses
different modes and styles, and can
be learned. Gender roles can affect
communication between people.
Being assertive and negotiating are
important aspects of
communication. Negotiations
requires mutual respect,
cooperation and often compromise
from all parties.
2. Importance of Healthy Relationships in 4. explains how healthy relationships can
Maintaining Health positively impact health (H5PH-Ie13)
3. Signs of Unhealthy Relationships

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4. Managing Unhealthy Relationships 5. discusses ways of managing unhealthy
relationships (H5PH-If-14)

C. Mental, Emotional and Social Health The learner… The learner… 7. discusses the effects of mental, emotional and
Concerns (include ways on how these negatively demonstrates practices skills in social health concerns on one’s health and
impact one’s health and wellbeing) understanding of managing mental, wellbeing (H5PH-Ih-16)
1. Social anxiety mental emotional and
2. Mood swings emotional, and social health
3. Teasing social health concerns
4. Bullying, including cyber bullying concerns
5. Harassment
6. Emotional and physical abuse
7. Other stressful- situations
D. Preventing and Managing Mental, Emotional 8. demonstrates skills in preventing or managing
and Social Health Concerns teasing, bullying, harassment or abuse (H5PH-Ii-
1. Practicing life skills 17)
(communication/assertiveness/ self-
management/decision-making)
2. Finding Resources and Seeking Help 9. identifies appropriate resources and people who
can help in dealing with mental, emotional and
social, health concerns. (H5PH-Ij-18)
Grade 5 – GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT/ PERSONAL HEALTH - 2ND QUARTER (H5GD/PH)
A. Changes during Puberty The learner… The learner… The learner...
1. Physical Changes (secondary demonstrates practices skills in 1. describes the physical, emotional and social
Sexual characteristics such as understanding of managing mental, changes during puberty (H5GDIab-1)
hair growth, voice change, mental emotional and
breast development, emotional, and social health K1A4. Describe adolescence and the changes in
menstruation) social health concerns thinking, emotions and social relationships that
concerns characterize it apart from childhood and
• Puberty is a time of physical and adulthood.
emotional change that happens as A1A1. Show positive attitudes towards sexual
children grow and mature. and reproductive bodies, and the changes
• Puberty occurs at different times for during puberty
different people and has different S1A4. Identify ways of responding to and
effects on boys and girls, and that is managing physical, sexual, emotional, mental
normal. and social problems due to puberty
• It is a time of sexual maturation which
leads to major physical and emotional
changes and can be stressful.
• Adolescence is the time between the

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beginning of sexual maturation (puberty)
and adulthood.

2. Emotional and Social Changes 2. accepts changes as a normal part of growth and
development( H5GDIab-2)
B. Puberty-related Health Myths and 3. describes common misconceptions related on
Misconceptions puberty (H5GDIcd-3)
1. On Menstruation 4. assesses the issues in terms of scientific basis
1.1. not taking a bath and probable effects on health (H5GDIcd-4)
1.2. not carrying heavy loads
1.3. avoiding sour and salty
food
1.4. no physical activities
1.5. use of menarche for facial wash
2. On Nocturnal Emissions
2.1. not related to preoccupation with
sexual thought
3. On Circumcision
3.1 at the appropriate maturational stage
C. Puberty-related Health Issues and Concerns 5. describes the common health issues and
1. Nutritional issues concerns during puberty (H5GDIef-5)
2. Mood swings 6. accepts that most of these concerns are normal
3. Body odor consequence of bodily changes during puberty
4. Oral health concerns but one can learn to manage them (H5GDIef-6)
5. Pimples/Acne 7. demonstrates empathy for persons undergoing
6. Poor Posture these concerns and problems (H5GDIgh-7)
7. Menstruation-related Concerns (Pre- 8. discusses the negative health impact and ways
menstrual Syndrome, Dysmenorrhea, and of preventing major issues such as early and
other abnormal conditions) unwanted pregnancy (H5GDIgh-8)
8. Early and Unwanted Pregnancy K5B. Describe ways that early pregnancy can be
9. Sexual Harassment prevented, esp. through abstinence

• During puberty, the girl becomes H5PH-Ii-17. Demonstrates skills in preventing or


physically able to become pregnant and managing teasing, bullying, harassment or abuse.
a boy becomes physically able to father
a child. They are, however, not yet ready S6A4a. Demonstrate clear refusal skills –e.g.
to become parents and so they are saying no, walking away, repeat refusal
encouraged to abstain or delay in S6A4b. Identify parents, teachers and other
engaging into sex until they are married adults who can help stop and prevent sexual
or ready for the responsibilities that harassment and rape

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come with being a mother or a father. S6A4b. Identify parents, teachers and other
adults who can help stop and prevent sexual
harassment and rape

H5PH-Ij-18. Identifies appropriate resources


and people who can help in dealing with
mental, emotional and social health concerns.
H5GD-Iab-1. Describes the physical, emotional
• During puberty, privacy about one’s
and social changes during puberty.
body becomes more important.
Private space, including access to K1A2. Explain puberty or sexual maturation –
toilets and water, becomes more an effect on body, emotions, thinking and
important as girls mature. For girls, social relationships, including bodies’
communicating to their peers, parents preparation for reproduction
and teachers about menstruation is K1A3. Identify fertile and infertile periods
nothing to be ashamed of. Being from boys and girls
assertive about privacy is a way of K1A4. Describe adolescence and the changes
refusing harassment and unwanted in thinking, emotions and social relationships
sexual attention. that characterize it apart from childhood and
adulthood.

H5PH-Ie13. Explains how healthy relationships


can positively impact health
H5PH-If-14. discusses ways of managing
unhealthy relationships
K3A1a. Explain long-term commitment and
marriage – key features
K3A1b. Identify key responsibilities in
different relationships – romantic, long-term
relationships, marriage and parenting
S3A1b. Develop goal to delay marriage and
parenting for when one is mature and ready
for the responsibility

The following are integrated to tackle the


misconception about pregnancy:
H5GDlcd-3. describes common
misconceptions related on puberty
K5A2. Describe risks and health effects of

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early pregnancy in adolescents
K5B. Describe ways that early pregnancy can
be prevented especially through abstinence
D. Self -care and Management of Puberty-related 9. demonstrates ways to manage puberty related
Health Issues and Concerns health issues and concerns (H5GD-Ii-9)
1. Self-management Skills/Responsibility for 10. practices proper self-care procedures (H5GD-Ii-
personal health (proper diet, proper 10)
hygiene, oral care, care during 11. discusses the importance of seeking the advice
menstruation/ circumcision, breast self- of professionals/ trusted and reliable adults in
examination) managing puberty related health issues and
2. Seeking the Advice of Professionals/Trusted concerns (H5GD-Ii-11)
and Reliable Adults S6A4b. Identify parents, teachers and other
• In most families, parents teach and adults who can help stop and prevent sexual
exemplify their values to their children. harassment and rape
Family and community values and
attitudes regarding gender,
relationships, intimacy, love, sexuality
and reproduction are the sources of
sexual learning and influence personal
behavior and decision-making.
• It is best to approach people they trust if
they have concerns about their changing
body. Parents, guidance counsellors,
school nurses and other health service
providers may able to help them.
E. Sex and Gender 12. differentiates sex from gender (H5GD-Ij-12)
1. Sex (male, female or intersex)
2. Gender Identity (girl/woman, boy/man or 13. identifies factors that influence gender identity
transgender) and gender roles (H5GD-Ij-13)
3. Gender Roles (masculine, feminine, 14. discusses how family, media, religion, school
androgynous) and society in general reinforce gender roles
4. Factors that Influence Gender Identity and (H5GD-Ij-14)
Gender Roles K3C2.Describe the positive and negative ways
• Parents can start by encouraging their family, friends, and peers can influence one’s
child to talk to other kids but avoid relationship
being pushy. If a child seems interested 15. gives examples of how male and female gender
in only playing with one best friend, roles are changing (H5GD-Ij-15)
parents might consider coaxing the
child into hanging out with other

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children as well.
• Social norms and peer pressure
influence values and behavior, including
sexual ones. Negative social norms and
peer pressure can be challenged
through assertive behavior and other
means. People can make rational
decisions and their sexual decision-
making.
Grade 5 – SUBSTANCE USE AND ABUSE – 3RD QUARTER (H5SU)
C. Impact of the Use and Abuse of The learner… The learner… 5. analyzes how the use
Gateway Drugs understands the demonstrates the and abuse of caffeine,
1. Individual nature and ability to protect tobacco and alcohol
effects of the one’s health by can negatively impact
use and abuse refusing to use or the health of the
of caffeine, abuse gateway individual, the family
tobacco and drugs. and the community H5SUIIIfg-11)
alcohol

Grade 6 – PERSONAL HEALTH – 1ST QUARTER (H6PH)


A. Personal Health -Issues and The learner… The learner… 1. describes personal health issues and concerns
Concerns demonstrates understanding of personal practices self-management (H6PHIab-18)
1. height and weight (stunted health issues and concerns and the skills to prevent and control personal
growth, underweight, importance of health appraisal procedures health
overweight, obesity) and community resources in preventing or issues and concerns
2. hearing (impacted cerumen, managing them
swimmer’s ear, otitis media)
3. vision
4. (astigmatism, myopia,
hyperopia, exophthalmia,
strabismus)
5. skin, hair and nail
6. (sunburn, dandruff, corns,
blisters and calluses, ingrown
toenails)
7. posture and spine disorders
(scoliosis, lordosis, kyphosis)
8. oral/dental problems
(cavities, gingivitis,
periodontitis, malocclusion,

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halitosis)
9. CHANGES DURING PUBERTY K5B1. Describe common STIs, including HIV,
and the biological, emotional-mental, and social
• Puberty is a time of physical and reasons – why young people are getting the
emotional change that happens as infections
children grow and mature. Puberty K5B2. Describe the risks and effects on health
occurs at different people and has of these infections
different effects on boys and girls. It K5B3. Describe ways that STIs and HIV can be
is a time of sexual maturation which prevented, esp. through abstinence and
leads to major physical and condom use for boys
emotional changes and can be K5A1. Describe the reasons – biological,
stressful. Adolescence is the time emotional-mental, and social – why young girls
between the beginning of sexual get pregnant
maturation (puberty) and adulthood. K5A2. Describe risks and health effects of early
pregnancy in adolescents
S5A3a. Demonstrate decision-making skills to
support pregnancy prevention in girls and boys

A1A2. Show acceptance of different bodies, and


different rates of maturation and development

A1A1. Show positive attitudes towards sexual


and reproductive bodies, and the changes
during puberty

S1A1. Identify and assess problems adolescents


experience as they go through puberty

S1A4. Identify ways of responding to and


managing physical, sexual, emotional-mental
and social problems due to puberty

1. Developing Self-management Skills (proper The learner…


nutrition, proper hygiene, regular physical activity, 2. demonstrates self-management skills
enough rest and sleep, good posture, oral care) (H6PHIab-19)
2. Undergoing Health Appraisal Procedures 3. discusses health appraisal procedures during
(height and weight measurement, breast puberty (H6PH-Ic-20)
self-examination for girls, hearing test, 4. explains the importance of undergoing health
vision screening, scoliosis test and health appraisal procedures (H6PH-Idf-21)
and dental examinations) 5. regularly undergoes health appraisal procedures

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3. Utilizing School and Community Health (H6PH-Idf-22)
Resources
3.1. Medical Professionals / Practitioners 6. identifies community health resources and
(doctor, dentist, nurse) facilities that may be utilized to address a variety of
3.2. Health Facilities personal health issues and concerns (H6PHIgh-23)
3.3. School Clinic
3.4. Barangay Health Station/Rural Health 7. avails of health services in the school and in the
Unit community (H6PHIgh-24)
8. promotes the use of health resources and
facilities in the school and in the community
(H6PHIgh-25)
Grade 6 – COMMUNITY HEALTH – 2ND QUARTER (H6CMH)
A. Healthy School and Community The learner… The learner… 2. explains the effect of living in a healthful school
Environments understands the demonstrates and community (H6CMHIIb-2)
1. Characteristics importance of practices for
1.1. physical environment keeping the building and K3C1. Describe social norms on sexuality and
(safe, clean, with good air school and maintaining reproduction, including from peer pressure.
and water quality, community healthy school
aesthetically pleasing, with environments and community K3C2. Describe the positive and negative ways
flexible spaces) healthy. environments. family, friends and peers can influence one’s
1.2. psychosocial environment relationships
(warm atmosphere,
healthy interpersonal K3D1. Describe the importance of
relations, free from abuse communication, esp. assertiveness and
and discrimination) negotiation, in resisting social norms and peer
pressure
• Social and cultural norms and
religious beliefs are some of the S3C1. Compare the positive and negative effects
factors which influence gender of social norms, including peer pressure on
roles. Gender inequalities exist in one’s sexual values and behavior
families, friendships, communities
and society, e.g. male/son S3D1. Demonstrate ways of effective and
preference. Human rights promote ineffective communication in resisting social
the equality of men and women norms and peer pressure
and boys and girls. Everyone has a
responsibility to overcome gender
inequality.

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b. Prevention and Management of Personal The learner: The learner: H6PHIgh-23. Identifies community health
health Issues and concerns Demonstrates understanding of personal Practices self-management skills to resources and facilities that may be utilized to
health issues and concerns and the prevent and control personal health address a variety of personal health issues and
importance of health appraisal issues and concerns. concerns.
procedures and community resources in H6PHIgh-24. Avails of health services in the
preventing or managing them school and in the community
H6PHIgh-25. Promotes the use of health
resources and facilities in the school
and in the community (can we highlight the health
facilities as an authoritative source of info with
regards to sexuality?)
S1A3. Identify authoritative information and
resources on sexual and reproductive system,
puberty and adolescence

COMPREHENSIVE SEXUALITY EDUCATION


K TO 12 CURRICULUM GUIDE
LEARNING AREA: HEALTH GRADES 7 and 8

CONTENT/GRADING PERIOD CONTENT STANDARDS PERFORMANCE STANDARDS LEARNING COMPETENCY / K TO 12 CODE

HEALTH 7
Holistic health The learner… The learner… #1. discusses the concept of
holistic health H7GD-Ia12
demonstrates appropriately #2. explains the dimensions
understanding of manages concerns of holistic health
holistic health and and challenges (physical, mental/
its management during adolescence intellectual, emotional,
of health to achieve holistic social, and moral and spiritual); H7GD-Ib-13
concerns, the health.
growth and CSE
development of CSE
adolescents and to include sexual health as a dimension of
how to manage appreciate the importance of having healthy holistic health( K4A1)

17
its challenges sexuality in achieving holistic health (K4A1) #3. analyzes the interplay
among the health H7GD-Ib-14
dimensions in developing
holistic health
#4. practices health habits to
achieve holistic health; H7GD-Ic15
Stages of growth and #5. describes developmental
development milestones as one grow H7GD-Ide-16
(infancy to old age)
Changes in the health dimensions during #6. Recognizes the changes in different health
adolescence dimensions are normal during adolescence H7N-
IIdf-25
#7. Describes changes in different aspects of
growth that happen to boys and girls during
adolescence H7GD-Id-e-18

#8. Recognizes that changes in different


dimensions are normal during adolescence
H7GD-If-h-19

#9. Explains that the pattern of change during


adolescence is similar but the pace of growth and
development is unique for each adolescent
H7GD-If-h-20
CSE
Management of health concerns during •Describe one's own personal values in #10. Identifies health concerns during
adolescence relation to a range of sexuality and adolescence H7GD-Ii-j-21
Health appraisal procedures reproductive health issues. (K1A1) #11. Explains the proper health appraisal
procedures H7GD-Ii-j-22

#12. Demonstrates health appraisal procedures


during adolescence in order to achieve holistic
health H7GD-Ii-j-23

#13. Avails of health services in the school and


community in order to appraise one’s health
H7GD-Ii-j-24

Development of self-awareness and coping #14. Applies coping skills in dealing with health
skills concerns during adolescence H7GD-Ii-j-25

18
HEALTH 8
Family Health – 1st Quarter The learner The learner #1. Identifies basic terms in sexuality (sex,
Gender and Human Sexuality (correlate with sexuality, gender, etc.) H8FH-Ia-16
Values Education; coordinate with Guidance demonstrates appropriately
Counselor) understanding of manages sexuality related issues CSE
human sexuality through responsible
and managing and informed decisions • Distinguish between the biological and
sexuality related social aspects of sex and gender
issues for a healthy CSE (k1A1)
life
• Identify personal examples in which
Standard 1 (Attitude)
CSE gender affects people’s lives (K7A2)
Demonstrate nonjudgmental attitude to
different expressions of sexuality across • Explain the meaning of and provide
demonstrate understanding on the the life continuum and across cultures examples of gender bias and
complexities of gender (K1A1)
(A4A1) discrimination (K7A2)
• Demonstrates understanding on the
concept of gender equality (K7A1)
• Identify ways of promoting gender
CSE equality(K3A2)
Demonstrate sensitivity to and acceptance of #2. Discusses sexuality as an important
the sexual aspects of personal identity(S1A2) component of one’s personality H8FH-Ia-17
#3. Explains the dimensions of human sexuality
H8FH-Ia-18

Standard 1 (Knowledge)

CSE

• Explain ways in which sexuality is


expressed across the life cycle and in
different cultures (K4A1)
#4. Analyzes the factors that affect one’s attitudes
and practices related to sexuality and sexual
behaviours H8FH-Ib-19

CSE

19
K7B1. Identify key cultural norms and sources
of messages relating to sexuality

K2A3. Explain how peer influence and social


norms influence sexual decisions and
behavior

K5D2. Examine how alcohol and other


substances, family, peers, media, society and
culture influence decisions about engaging in
sexual behaviors

#5. Assesses personal health attitudes that may


influence sexual behaviour H8FH-Ic-d-20
#6. Relates the importance of sexuality to family
health H8FH-Ic-d-21
Teenage Concerns #7. Identifies the different issues/concerns of
Identity crisis teenagers (i.e., identity crisis) and the need for
Sexual identity and support and understanding of the family H8FH-Ie-
Sexual behaviors g-22
Pre-marital sex,
teenage CSE
pregnancies, and
abortion • Explain the concept of sexual
orientation and gender identity (k1A2)

Sexual Response Cycle • Describe the key elements of the


sexual response cycle (K4A2)
Sexual behaviors (abstinence, masturbation,
• Describe common sexual
non-penetrative and penetrative sexual
activities) behaviors(K4A3)

Development of decision-making skills in #8. Applies decision-making skills in managing


managing sexuality-related issues sexuality-related issues (H8FH-Ih-23)

CSE

Demonstrate effective decision-making skills,


including evaluating advantages and
disadvantages related to sexuality and

20
reproductive health (S2A2)

CSE

Demonstrate skills in accessing information


and resources to address sexuality and
reproductive health problems (S24A4)
Family Health – 2nd Quarter The learner… The learner… #1. Defines basic terms (dating, courtship,
Dating, courtship and marriage marriage) H8FH-IIa-24
demonstrates an makes informed
understanding of and values-based #2. Explains the importance of courtship and
responsible decisions in dating in a choosing lifelong partner H8FH-IIa-25
parenthood for a preparation for
healthy family life responsible parenthood #3. Identifies marital practices and set up across
cultures H8FH-IIa-26
CSE CSE
CSE CSE
• Ways people express affection within demonstrate understanding on the sexual makes informed and responsible decisions
various types of relationships, from and reproductive health issues of regarding their sexual and reproductive • Describe a range of ways people
friendship to romantic and sexual adolescents and young people health express
relationships. • affection within various types of
• different kinds of relationships relationships, from friendship to
• Strategies to use social media safely, romantic and sexual relationships
legally and respectfully in (K3A2a)
relationships. • Differentiate between different kinds of
relationships(K3A2b)
• Describe strategies to use social media
safely, legally and respectfully in
relationships (K3A4)

Family Health -2nd Quarter #4. Analyzes behaviors that promote healthy
Maternal Health Concerns relationships in marriage and family life H8FH-IIa-
27

#5. Describes the factors that contribute to a


successful marriage H8FH-IIb-28

#6. Discusses various maternal health concerns


(pre-during-post pregnancy) H8FH-IIc-d-29

21
#7. Discusses pregnancy-related concerns
H8FH-IIc-d-30

CSE

• Explain the risks of early and teen


pregnancy to the mother and baby
(K5AI)
#8. Explains the importance of maternal nutrition
during pregnancy H8FH-IIe-f-31

#10. Explains the importance of prenatal care and


post-natal care H8FH-IIe-f-33

CSE

• Identify prenatal practices that can


contribute to a healthy and safe
pregnancy. (K5A2)

• Identify where to access medically


accurate information and services on
pregnancy, prenatal care, birth, and
newborn and infant care(S5A1)
Responsible Parenthood #14. Analyses the importance of responsible
parenthood H8FH-IIg-h-37
#15. Explains the effects of family size on family
health H8FH-IIg-h-38
#16. Examines the important roles and
responsibilities of parents in child rearing and
care H8FH-IIg-h-39
#17. Explains the effects of rapid population
growth on the health of the nation H8FH-IIg-h-40

#18. Enumerates modern family planning methods


(natural and artificial) H8FH-IIg-h-41

CSE

22
• Explain the health benefits, risks and
effectiveness rates of various methods
of contraception, including abstinence
and condoms(K5B)
Most common The learner The learner #3. discusses the signs, symptoms, and effects of
communicable diseases common communicable diseases H8DD-IIIb-c17
and its prevention and demonstrates consistently
control understanding of demonstrates CSE
principles in the personal
CSE prevention and responsibility and • Define STIs and HIV and the different
control of healthful practices methods of their transmission(K5C1)
STIs, HIV and AIDS communicable in the prevention • Describe the signs, symptoms and
diseases for the and control of potential impacts of STIs, including
attainment of communicable HIV (K5C2)
individual wellness diseases
#4. corrects misconceptions, myths, and
beliefs about common communicable
diseases H8DD-IIIb-c-18

#5. enumerates steps in the prevention and


control of common communicable
Diseases H8DD-IIIb-c-19

CSE

Demonstrate skills in communication and


negotiation to reduce or eliminate the risk of
unintended pregnancy and STIs/HIV through
abstinence, condoms and contraceptives
(S5A2)

Describe the ways/steps of using the male


condom correctly, consistently and effectively
(S5B3)

Develop a plan to eliminate or reduce the risks


of unintended pregnancy, and STIs and
HIV.(S5D2)

23
Development of personal #7. Demonstrates self- monitoring skills to
life skills to prevent and prevent communicable diseases H8DD-IIIf-h-21
control communicable
diseases

CSE CSE
Demonstrate skill in assessing risk behaviors
STIs, HIV and AIDS
Agencies responsible for #9. Identifies agencies
communicable disease responsible for
prevention and control communicable disease
prevention and control
H8DD-IIIf-h23

CSE CSE
STIs, HIV and AIDS Identify where to access medically-
accurate prevention information about
STIs, including HIV

Identify where and how to get/access STI


and HIV testing and treatment for young
people

COMPREHENSIVE SEXUALITY EDUCATION


K TO 12 CURRICULUM GUIDE
LEARNING AREA: HEALTH GRADES 9-10

24
CONTENT/KEY CONCEPTS AND
CONTENT STANDARDS PERFORMANCE STANDARDS LEARNING COMPETENCY (CSE)
MESSAGES
GRADE 9 􀂱 INJURY PREVENTION, SAFETY AND FIRST AID (Intentional) 4th Quarter (H9IS)
K TO 12 K TO 12 K TO 12 K TO 12
A. Concept of intentional injuries The learner demonstrates The learner 1.Differentiates intentional injuries from
B. Types of intentional injuries understanding of the concepts and consistently demonstrates resilience, vigilance unintentional injuries
1. Bullying (cyber bullying) principles of safety education in the and proactive behaviors to prevent intentional H9IS-IVa-d-31
2. Stalking prevention of intentional injuries injuries
3. Extortion
4. Gang and youth violence

25
CONTENT/KEY CONCEPTS AND
CONTENT STANDARDS PERFORMANCE STANDARDS LEARNING COMPETENCY (CSE)
MESSAGES
5. Illegal fraternity-related violence Describes the types of intentional injuries
6. Kidnapping and abduction (Bullying, stalking, sexual victimization and
7. Acts of terror other forms of sexual abuse and harassment)
8. Domestic violence H9IS-IVa-d-32
9. Suicide
10. Sexual victimization and other
forms of sexual abuse and harassment
Describes situations and behaviors that
Sexual harassment is bullying or constitute bullying, sexual harassment,
coercion of a sexual nature and the sexual abuse, sexual assault, incest, rape
unwelcome or inappropriate promise and dating violence. K6A1
of rewards in exchange of sexual
favors. Victims of sexual harassment
can suffer significant psychological
effects such as anxiety and
depression.

C. Prevention and
management of
intentional injuries
􀁸 self-protection
􀁸 preventing self-harm
􀁸 promoting a culture of
non-violence through
healthful behaviors
􀁸 reporting cases of violence to
proper authorities seeking help
from trusted individuals
and health professionals

All forms of sexual abuse and


The learner consistently demonstrates
gender based violence by adults,
resilience, vigilance and proactive behaviors to Demonstrates ways to prevent and control
young people and people in The learner demonstrates intentional injuries (protective factors)
prevent intentional injuries
positions of authority are a understanding of the concepts and H9IS-IVe-h-35
violation of human rights. principles of safety education in the
Everyone has a responsibility to prevention of intentional injuries Analyzes the risk factors related to intentional
report sexual abuse and gender injuries H9IS-IVe-h-33 26
based violence. There are trusted
adults who can refer you to
Identifies sources of support such as
CONTENT/KEY CONCEPTS AND
CONTENT STANDARDS PERFORMANCE STANDARDS LEARNING COMPETENCY (CSE)
MESSAGES
GRADE 10 – HEALTH TRENDS, ISSUES AND CONCERNS (National Level) 2nd Quarter (H10HC)

A. Existing National The learner The learner 11.Discusses the existing health related laws;
Laws Related to demonstrates understanding of current consistently demonstrates critical thinking skills H10HC-IIa-1
Health Trends, health trends, issues and concerns in in exploring local, regional and national health
Issues, and the local, regional, and national, levels trends, issues, and concerns Identify national laws. and local
Concerns regulations on human rights to sexuality
Responsible and reproductive health.
Parenthood and K7A1
Reproductive Health
Act(RA10354)

Philippine AIDS 12. Explains the significance of the existing


Prevention and health related laws in safeguarding people’s
Control Act of 1998 health
(RA 8504) H10HC-IIb-2
Explain how to access local STI and HIV
Philippines has testing treatment. K5A4
laws and policies
that protects, and 13. Follows existing health related laws
promotes the H10HC-IIc-d3
sexual and
Develop plan to reduce or eliminate the
reproductive risk of unintended pregnancy and STI and
health of HIV. S5D2
adolescents and
young people. 14. Critically analyzes the impact of current
health trends, issues, and concerns
H10HC-IIc-d-4

Apply a decision making model to various


sexual health decision. S5D1

Anti-Pornography 15. Recommend ways of managing health

27
CONTENT/KEY CONCEPTS AND
CONTENT STANDARDS PERFORMANCE STANDARDS LEARNING COMPETENCY (CSE)
MESSAGES
Act (RA 9775) issues, trends, and concerns
H10HC-IIe-g-5

The RA 10354
supports the
provision of age and Demonstrates ability to be involved in
developmentally collective and cooperative activities
appropriate CSE for towards improving the community and
the learners. society. S6A4

28

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