1.

Blanks
1. The number whose square root is the number itself is _______

 2  are _______; the principal square root of  2  is

2 2
2. The square roots of

______.
3. The square roots of the reciprocal of the absolute value of 256 are ________.
4. The integer part of 7 is _______and its decimal part is _______.

5. The integer part of 21  1 is _______and its decimal part is _______.

6. Given 10404  102 and x  0.102 . Then x equals _______.

7. Find the values of x such that 2 x  1 has no square root.___________
8. Find the values of x such that x   x is defined.___________

9. Compare 8 ____ 10 and 3 2 ____ 2 5

10. How many positive integers less than 5  5 ?

11. If the square of a number is a, then the number is the ______ of a;
12. A positive number has ____square root(s), whose sum is ______; the square root
of 0 is _______; ________numbers have no square roots.
13. The square roots of 4 are ______ and the square roots of 0.25 are ______.
14. The principal square root of 121 is _____ and the negative square root of 169 is_.
15. 4 is the square root of ______ and 0.01 is the square root of _______.
16.  256  _____ ,  16  _____ and  196  _____

17. Given x  3 , then x  ____ ; Given x 2  3 , then x  ____ .

2
1
18. If x 2    , then x  ____ .
7

19. The square of 81 is and the square roots of 81 are ______ .

2. Multiple-choices
1. Choose the right one
A. Any number has two square roots C. Only positive number has square roots
B. The square of the square roots of a positive number is the number itself
D. A number has no square root except a positive number.
2. Which is undefined?

 3 
2
A.  32 B. 32 C. D. 32

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3. Choose the right one
A. 36  6 B. The square roots of 16 are 4

C. a 2  a D. 7 2  7

 a  2
2
4. Given a  2  2 , then the square roots of are

A. 16 B. 16 C. 4 D. 2
5. Given that 4m  1 is defined, then the smallest integer of m is ______.
A. 0 B. 1 C. 1 D. 4
6. Which of the following is a correct description of the statement” the square roots of
81 is ±9”?

A. 81  9 B.  81  9 C. 81  9 D.  81  9
7. Which of the following numbers has a square root?

B.   2  D.  2 
2 3
A. 2 C. 2

8. The number of correct ones is

①3 is a square root of 9②the square root of 9 is 3③4 is a positive square root of 8
④ 8 is the negative square root of 64.
A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4
9. The incorrect one is
A. A positive number has two square roots B. If b  0 , then b has no square root.

C.   6 
2
has no square root. D. The square root of a 2 is a .

10. Among the positive square root of integers from 1 to 10, how many roots are
rational numbers?
B. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4

3. Calculators:
1. Calculate the radicals to 2 decimal places:

1 3 2   24

5
 3  35 4  3
13

 5  0.03581 6   5280

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2. Given that 3m  2 and 3m  2 are square roots of a number, find the values of m
and the number.

3. Given that the square roots of a number are 3m  2 and 3m  2 , find the values
of m and the number.

a  3   b  5   0 , find the square roots of a  b

2 2
4. Given .

5. Given x  2  y  1  0 , find x y .

6. Given 9 y 2  16  0 and y is positive, find the principal square root of 3 y  5 .

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