General Principles and

Processes of Isolation of
EleGient
Sulphidc ion is soft basc and its ores are
Occurrence of Metals metals. IJuly22,
(A) Pb (B) Al
l. The major component of which of the föllowing ore is Choose the correct answer from the opticm;
sulphide based mineral? [Jan. 29, 2023 (11)) (a) (A) and (C) only (b) (A) and (D)
only only
(a) Calamine (b) Siderite (c) (A) and (B) (d) (C) and
(c) Sphalerite (d) Malachite 8. The one that is not a carbonate ore is: [April
9,
2. Among the following ores Bauxite, Siderite, Cuprite,
Calamine, Haematite, Kaolinite, Malachite. Magnetite, (c) siderite (d) bauxite
Limonite, Cryolite, the number ofprineipal ores 9. Assertion: For the extraction of iron, haematite
Oren.
if (00 iron is INV,July 27, 2022 (11)) Reason: Haematite is a carbonate ore of iron.
3. Match List-I with List-Il. (April 9,
(Junc 29, 2022 (11); SimilarAug 27, 2021 (101 (a) Only the reason is correct
List-I list-Il (b) Both the assertion and reason are correct,
butt:
(One) (Composition) reason is not the correct explanation forthe
assnct
(A) Siderite (1) FeC03 (c) Both the assertion and reason are correct
andt:
(B) Malachite reason is the correct explanation for theassertin
(11)
(d) Only the assertion is correct.
(C) Sphalerite (111)ZnS
10. Match the ores (column-A) with the metals(column.j)
(D) Calamine zncog
[Jan.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below: (Column-A) (Column-B)
(a) A-LB-Il, C-III,DIV (b) Ores Metals
(c) A-IV, (d) (O Siderite (A) Zinc
4. Match List-I with List-Il IJune 24, 2022 (Il) Kaolinite (B) Copper
List-I List-Il (HI)Malachite (C) Iron
(A) Sphalerite (1) FeC03 (IV) Calamine (D) Aluminium
(B) Calamine (11) PbS
(C) Galena (b) (11)- UI) -
(D) Siderite (IW-nS
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given (d) (11)- (111)-
below : ll. The ore that contains both iron and copperis:
(Jan. 9,
(a) copper pyrites (b) malachite
(c) (11),(B) -(111), (c) dolomite (d) azurite
5. (a) Baryte, (b) Galena, (c) Zinc blende and (d) Copper
Topic 2 Metallurgical Processes
pyrites. How many of these minerals are sulphide based?
INV, June 24, 2022 (11)) 12. Which one ofthe following is not an exampleofdcinnt
6. Calamine and Malachite, respectively, are the ores of:
IApril IS.
[Sep. 1, 2021 (11);SimilarApri111, 2015; |
[April 19, 20141 (a) Fe203.xH20 Fe203 +
(a) Nickeland Aluminium
(b) Zinc and Copper (b) caC03 —--.-> CaO+CO,
(c) Copper and Iron (c) CaCOfMgC03 caO+MgO+2C0:
(d) Aluminium and Zinc
(d) 2PbS 302 2PbO + 2S02
 GeneralPrinciples and Processes of Isolation of Elements
Given below are two statetnents related to Ellingham 100
diagmm: (April 13, 2023 (11)1
statement-I : Ellingham diagrams can be constructed for -200
formationofoxides, sulfides an halides of metals.
Statement-Il : It consists ofplots OCAfH0vs T for Connation -300
ofoxidcsofelcmcnts. c + 02 C02
0 -400
In the light of the above statements, choose the most
appropriate answer from the options given below:
-500
(a) Both Statement I and Statement Il are incorrect (Id/mol)
(b) Statement I is incorrect but Statement Il is correct —600
(c) Both Statement I and Statement Il are correct
(d) Statement I is correct but Statement Il is incorrect -800
14. Given below are two statements : one is labelled as oc
0 2000 4000 6000 8000 10000 12000 14000
Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R For the given diagram, the correct statement is-
Assertion A : In the Ellingham diagram, a sharp change in (a) At 600 oc, C can reduce ZnO
slopeofthe line is observed for Mg —Y MgO at —1120 oc (b) At 600 oc, C can reduce Feo
Reason R : There is a large change ofentropy associated (c) At 600 oc, CO cannot reduce Feo
with the change of state. (d) At 600 "C, CO can reduce ZnO
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct 19. Which of the following metals can be extracted through
answerfrom the options given below [April 12, 2023 (I)) alkali leaching technique? (April 08, 2023 (1)1
(a) Both A and R are true but R is NOT the correct (a) cu (b) Sn (d) Au
explanation ofA
(b) Both Aand Rare true but R is the correct explanation 20. In Hall —Heroult process, the following is used for
reducingA1203 :- (April 08, 2023 (101
of A
(c) A is false but R is true (a) Graphite (b) Magnesium
(c) N%AlF6 (d) caF2
(d) A is hue but R is false
21. Given below are two statements: one is labelled as
15. In the extraction process of copper, the product obtained
Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R
after carrying out the reactions (April Il, 2023 (1)1 Assertion A: In an Ellingham diagram, the oxidation of
(0 2cyS+302+2cu20+2S02 carbon to carbon monoxide shows a negative slope with
2Cu20+Cu2S+6Cu+S02isca11ed respect to temperature.
(a) Blister copper Reason R: CO tends to get decomposed at higher
(b) Copper scrap temperature.
(c) Reduced copper In the light of the above statements, choose the correct
(d) Copper matte answer from the options given below (Feb. 01, 2023
16. Given below are two statements : [April 11, 2023 (11)) (a) Ais not correct but R is correct
Statement —I : In the metallurgy process, sulphide ore is (b) Both A and R are correct and R is the correct
converted to oxide before reduction. explanationofA
Statement— Il : Oxide ores in general are easier to reduce. (c) Both A and R are correct but R is NOT the correct
In the light of the above statements, choose the most explanationofA
appropriate answer from the options given below : (d) A is correct but R is not correct
(a) Both Statement I and Statement Il are correct. 22. The methodsNOT involved in concentration of ore are
(b) Statement I is correct but Statement Il is incorrect. (A) Liquation (B) Leaching
(C) Electrolysis (D) Hydraulic washing
(c) Both Statement I and Statement Il are incorrect.
(E) Froth floatation [Jan. 31, 2023 (1)1
(d) Statement I is incorrect but Statement Il is correct. Choose the correct answer from the options given
17. Which of the following is used as a stabilizer during the (a) B, D and C only (b) C,DandEon1y
concentration of sulphide ores? [April 10, 2023 (1)1 (c) A and Conly (d) B,DandEonly
(a) Pine oils 23. Which one of the following statements is incorrect ?
(b) Xanthates [Jan. 31, 2023 (11)1
(c) Fatty acids (a) Boron and Indium can be purified by zone refining
(d) Cresols method.
(b) Van-Arkel method is used to purify tungsten.
18. Gibbs energy vs T plot for the formation ofoxides is given (c) Cast iron is obtained by melting pig iron with scrap
below. [April 10, 2023 (11)) iron and coke using hot air blast.
(d) The malleable iron is prepared from cast iron by
oxidising impurities in a reverberatory furnace.
OSO

24. In the ofeoppct. gull'hidc is healed in n 2

vestcrbcratory Iiyrnoec noer With to . Alpo, 2NaOll

COO as
12. Vlie tnctaj that is not extru [rom
(e) dev«aqe the tetMperature needed for roasting OCCt12S
(u) Aluminium (b) Iron
25. Given bcloxs ave t" o stntcntents: (c) Ixad (d) Zinc
Stat( ment I: During I Icetrotyltc refining. the purx•tnctnl is
The compound(s) that iA(arc) removed ag slog
made to act as anede and Its nnpure metallic torm is used extraction o r copper is: IJuly 2q,
as cathode (B)
Matcnvۥnt Il: Dunng the I lall-llcroult electrolysis process. (A) Cao
puntied Also, is mixed Na,AlF6 to lom:r the melting (E) NiO
potnt ofthc mixture. IJun. 30.2023 Choose the correct answer from thc options given
In the ltght of the abo•a•statements, choose the most (a) (C), (D) only (b) (E) (Rib
appropriate answer from the options gm•n belov (c) (A), (B) only (d) (B) only
(a) Statement I is incorrect but Statement Il is correct 34. Given below are two statements.
(b) Both Statement I and Statement Il are Incorrect Statement l: Pig iron is obtained by heating cast
(c) Statement I is correct but Statement Il is incorrect scrap iron.
(d) Both Statement I and Statement Il are correct Statcmcnt Il: Pig iron has a relatively lowercarbt
26. Wbich one of the following reactions does not occur content than that of cast iron.
dunng extraction of copper ? wan. 25, 2023 In the light of the above statements,choosethe
anssxer from the options given below. [July 25, 2022
(b) 2FeS+302 (a) Both statement I and statement Il are correct,
(c) cao• SIC),—CaSi03 (b) Both statement I and statement Il are not correct.
(c) Statement I is correct but statement JI is not correct
27. Given below are two statements Wan. 25, 2023 (11)1 (d) Statement I is not correct but statement Il is correct
Statement I In froth floatation method a rotating paddle 35. ACPvs T plot for the formation or MgO, involving
rectim
agitates the mixture to drive air out of it. 2Mg+02->2MgO, will 100klike:
Statement Il :- Iron pyites are generallyavoided for
extraction of iron due to environmental reasons. In the
light of the above statements, choose the correct answer O
(a) AG (b) AGO
from the options given below
(a) Both Statement I and Statement Il are true
(b) Statement I is false but Statement Il is true
(c) Statement I is true but Statement Il is false
(d) Both Statement I and Statement Il are false
28. Match List I with List Il. [Jan. 24, 2023 AGO (d) AGO
LIST I LIST 11
A Reverberatory furnace I. Pig Iron
36. In isolation of which one of the followingmetalsfrom
B. Electrolytic cell Il. Aluminium their ores, the use of cyanide salt is not commonly
C. Blast furnace Ill. Silicon involved? IJune 29,2022
D. Zone refining furnace IV Copper (a) Zinc (b) Gold (c) Silver (d) Copper
37. Given are two statements one is label led as Assertions
(a)
and other is labelled as Reason R. IJune 28,2022
(c)
Assertion A : Magnesium can reduce at a
temperature below 13500C, while above 13500C aluminiun
29. The metal which is extracted byoxidation and subsequent can reduce MgO.
reduction from its ore is : {Jan. 24, 2023 (101 Reason R : The melting and boiling points ofmagnesum
(a) Al (b) Ag are lower than those of aluminium.
In light of the above statements. choose mcxstappropriate
30. In metallurgy the term "gangue" is used for:
(July 29, 2022 (1)1 answer from the options given below:
(a) Contamination ofundesired earthy materials. (a) Both A and R are correct and R is correct explanauon
(b) Contamination ofmetals, other than desired metal of A.
(c) Minerals which are naturallyoccuring in pure form (b) Both A and R are correct. but R is NOTthecorrest
(d) Magnetic impurities in an ore. explanationofA.
31. Winch of the reaction is suitable for concentrating ore by (c) A is correct but R is not correct.
leaching process ? [July 28, 2022 (1)1 (d) A is not correct but R is correct.
 Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements BSI
ceneral
metallurgical extraction oCcopper, 101lowing tenetion
In the
28, 2022
is used
FCO+ Si0y
respectively are
FCOand Fesi(h
and flux (b) flux and slag
(a) gangue Which of'the föllowing chcmjcal rcactions represents 'Jali-
tlux (d) gangue and slag
(c) slag and Hcroult Process?
with List-ll.
30. Match List-I 24.2022(Il); Similar Jan. 10,
1fist-Il
of (l) Aniline (a) cr20g 21M 2Cr
(A) Concentration
gold ore
(11) NaOI-I (c) Fe+C02
(B) Leaching of alumina
(C) Froth stabiliser (111)

(D) Blister copper (IV) NaCN
(June 27, 2022 (01
Choosethe correct answer from the options given below.
(C) -(11), (D) -O)
(a)
40. Statement I : Leaching of gold with cyanide ion in absence
of air/02 leads to cyano complex ofAu (Ill).
Statement Il : Zinc is oxidized during the displacement
reaction carried out for gold extraction.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct
answer from the options given below.
[June 27, 2022 (101
Both Statement I and Statement Il are correct.
(a).
Il are incorrect.
(b) Both Statement I and Statement
(c) Statement I is correct but Statement Il is incorrect.
(d) Statement I is incorrect but Statement Il is correct.
41. Given below are two statements : [June 26, 2022 (1)1
Statement I : According to the Ellingham diagram, any
metal oxide with higher AGOis more stable than the one
O
with lower AG .
Statement Il : The metal involved in the formation ofoxide
placed lower in the Ellingham diagram can reduce the oxide
ofa metal placed higher in the diagram.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most
appropriate answer from the options given below :
(a) Both Statement I and Statement Il are correct.
(b) Both Statement I and Statement Il are incorrect.
(c) Statement I is correct but Statement Il is incorrect.
(d) Statement I is incorrect but Statement Il is correct.
42. The role of depressants in Froth Flotation method is to
(June 26, 2022 (11)1
(a) selectively prevent one component of the ore from
coming to the froth.
(b) reducethe consumption ofoil for froth formation.
(c) stabilize the froth.
(d) enhance non-wettability of the mineral particles.
43. Leaching ofgold with dilute aqueous solution ofNaCN in
presence ofoxygen gives complex [A], which on reaction
with zinc forms the elemental gold and another complex
[B]. [A] and [B], respectively are :- [Junc 25, 2022 (1)1
45. Given below ate two statements, onc is labellcd as
Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R).
Assertion (A) : Aluminium is extracted from bauxite by
the electrolysis ormolten mixture ofA12()) with cryolite.
Reason (R) : The oxidation state of Al in cryolite is +3.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most
appropriate answer from the options given below :
IAug.31, 2021 (1)1
(a) (A) is true but (R) is false
(b) (A) is false but (R) is true.
(c) Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct
explanation of (A)
(d) Both (A) and (R) are correct but (R) is not the correct
explanation of (A)
46. Given below are two statements. IAug. 26, 2021 (1)1
Statement I : The choice of reducing agents for metals
extraction can be made byusing Ellingham diagram, a plot
of AG vs temperature.
Statement Il : The value of AS increases from left to right
in Ellingham diagram.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most
appropriate answer from the options given below:
(a) Both Statement I and Statement Il are true
(b) Statement I is false but Statement Il is true
(c) Both Statement I and Statement Il are false
(d) Statement I is true but Statement Il is false
47. The statement that is INCORRECT about Ellingham
diagram is IJu1y 27, 2021
(a) provides idea about the reaction rate.
(b) provides idea about free energy change.
during thereacticmm.
(c) provides ideaabmtchangesinthephases
(d) provides idea about reduction of metal oxide.
48. In the leaching ofalumina from bauxite, the ore expected to
teach outin the process by reacting with NaOH is :
IJu1y 25, 2021
(a) Ti02 (b) Fe203 (c) ZnO (d) Si02
49. Match List I with List Il : (Both having metallurgical terms)
[July 25, 2021 (11))
List-I
Concentration of (D Reverberatory
Ag ore furnace
(B) Blast furnace (ii) Pig iron
(C) Blister copper (iii) Leaching with dilute
NaCN solution
(D) Froth floatation method (iv) Sulfide ores
 052
Choose the correct answer from the options given below: (c) Photochemical
(a) (Ah(iii), (BHii), (d) Iihotochcmical nmog nnd global
58. Among qtntemcntq ( ) Warming
the correct
ISep. 04, 2020 onetiare :
Similar April
(d) (DHi)
SO. Consider two chemical rulctions (A) and (D) that take plncc
during metallurgical : IJuly 20, 2021 (2) In the extraction of silver. silver
ig extracted
(A) zncog (s) 'i
(3) Nickel is purified by Mond's proccss,
('1) Zr and Ti are purified by van Arkel
(n) method
The correct option of names given to them respectively is: (b) (3) and (4)my
(a) (A) is calcination and (B) is roasting (c) (3) and (4) only (d) (3) nnd (4)
only
(b) Both (A) and (B) are producing same product so both 59. According to the following diagram, A
reduccs 130
are roasting the temperature is: (Jan. 09,
(c) Both (A) and (B) are producing same product so both
are calcination -600
(d) (A) is roasting and (B) is calcination
51. The chemical that is added to reduce the melting point of -800
the rmction mixture during the extraction ofaluminium is A 02 AO2
-1000
[March 2021 Similar May 12, 20121
(a) Cryolite < —1200 B—02
(b) Calamine
(c) Kaolite (d) Bauxite
52. Ellingham diagram isa graphical representationof: 0 200 400 600 800 10001200
14001600
T(OC)
(a) Al-Ivs T (b) (1)1
(c) AGvsT (d) (AG- TAS)vs T (a) <1400 0C (b) > 1400 0C
53. Which of the following ore is concentrated using group I (c) (d) <1200 0C
cyanide salt? 60. Among the reactions (A) - (D), the reaction(s)
(February 24, 2021 that
(a) Sphalerite (b) Calamine do not occur in the blast furnace during the
extraction
of
(c) Siderite (d) Malachite iron is/are: [Jan. 08,2020(Il)l
54. The INCORRECT statementis: (SCP.062020 (A) CaO+ *CaSi03
(a) bronze is an alloy ofcopper and tin.
(b) cast iron is used to manufacture wrought iron. (C) FeO+Si02 +FeSi03
(c) german silver is an alloy of zinc, copper and nickel.
(d) brass is an alloy ofcopper and nickel. (D)Feo 502
55. For a reaction, 4 M(s) + n02(g) —Y2M202n(s),the free
energy change is plotted as a function of temperature.
The temperature below which the oxide is stable could be 61. The idea of froth floatation method came from
a persmX
inferred from the plot as the point at which : and this method is related to the process Yofores,
XandY,
[Sep. 06, 2020 (11)) respectively, are : [April 12,2019
(a) the slope change from negative to positive (a) fisher woman and concentration
(b) the free energy change shows a change from nega- (b) washer woman and concentration
tive to positive value (c) fisher man and reduction
(c) the slope changes from positive to negative (d) washer man and reduction
(d) the slope changes from positive to zero 62. The correct statement is : [April 12,2019(101
56. An Ellingham diagram provides informationabout: (a) leaching of bauxite using concentratedNa0H
[Sep. 05, 2020 solution gives sodium aluminate and sodiumsilicate.
(a) the conditions of pH and potential under which a (b) the Hall-Heroult process is used
for the production
species is thermodynamically stable. ofaluminium and iron.
(b) the temperature dependence of the standard Gibbs (c) pig iron is obtained from cast iron.
energies of formation ofsome metal oxides. (d) the blistered appearance ofcopper
(c). the pressure dependenceof the standard electrode duringthemetal•
lurgical process is due to the evolution ofC02.
potentials of reduction reactions involved in the 63. The correct statement
is : (April 10,
extraction ofmetals. (a) aniline is a froth stabilizer.
(d) the kinetics of the reduction process. (b) zincite is a carbonate ore.
57. The processes ofcalcination and roasting in metallurgical (c) sodium cyanide cannot
industries, respectively, can lead to : [Sep. 04, 2020 (Il)) be used in the metallurgof
silver.
(a) Global warming and photochemical smog
(d) zone refining process is used
(b) Global warn-ling and acid rain for the refiningOf
titanium.
 053

contains metal in (he of jlurq\de iv

9. 2019

(d) sphalctilc SO,

V;iljnghnmdiagrom helps to predict 'n the me'h'kf, dig—ed
concentrated of 'j I (hai T, When
(b) Zone rctimng Oi gøq is the
ning (d) r«luction hydrated compound "Y' ptectp'tgted ex' •nd 'Y'
t process. alumimurn is formed at the reqpectivelyfire.
Thecath€xle is made out of. (Jan. 12, 2019
(b) Carby•n
(d) Platinum (c) NaAlC)2and
that NOT requrre calcination is
(J,n. 12, 2019 (11)) 73. WI)ich one of the following ores is concentrated by
730andMgO (b) Znoand froth floatation methtxl? 12016; Simil»r 200.1)
7mCO,andCaO (d) (a) Galena (b) Malachitc(c) Mngnctite
74. Extracticm ofccvper try smelting uses Silica as an additive
IJarL to remove : 'Online April 10, 20161
+ xH20 (a) cup (b) Fes (c) Feo (d) curs
Fez03 • 75. In the cmtext ofthe Hall - Heroult for the extraction
ofAl, which ofthe following statements false? (201.41
is
+ C02 (a) Al)v is reduced at the cathode to form Al
(c) (b) Na,AlF6 serves as the electrolyte
MgC03 ——>CaO + Mgo + 2C02 (c) CO and C02 are produced in this process
(d) cacog • (d) Al'), is mixed with CaF2which lowers the melting
usuallyused in the electrq)lating of gold
69, Thcelætrolytß are: point of the mixture and brings conductivity
andsilver,respectively, 76. In the isolation of metals, calcination process usually
(a) (Au (CN)21- and tontineApri1 10.20151
results in :
(b) and [Ag (a) metal hydroxide (b) metal sulphide
and (c) metal oxide (d) metal carbonate
(c)
and 77. The form of iron obtained from blast furnace is:
(d) IOnline April 9, 20141
regarding the given Ellingham
10. Thecorrectstatement wan. 9, 2019 (11)1 (a) Steel (b) Cast Iron
diagarn is. (c) Pig Iron (d) Wrought Iron
78. Calcinationis the processin which: (Online April 9, 20131
.0 (a) ore is heated above its melting point to expel 1-120or
, 02 C02 or
(b) ore is heated below its melting point to expel volatile
impurities
-300 (c) ore is heated above its melting point to remove S. As
and Sb as S02 ,AS203and Sb203 respectively
(d) ore is heated below its melting point to expel 11,0 or

—600 79. In Goldschmidt aluminothermic process which of the

following reducing agents is used:
[Online April 22,
(a) calcium (b) coke (c) Al-powder (d)
-1050 80. Which ofthe oxide groups among the following cannot be
reduced by carbon? IOn1ine May 7, 20121
soooc 800T 20000c (a) Cu20,Sn02 (b) CaO,K.O
Temp. CC) (c) Pb0, Fe204 (b) Fe2Ch,inO
(a) At 1400QC, Al can be used for the extraction ofZn 81. Extracticmofzinc from zinc blende is achieved by
IOn1ine May 19, 20121
ZnO
(b) At 500 cc, coke can be used for the extraction ofZn (a) roasting followed by self-reduction
frnZnO (b) electrolytic reduction
(c) C&eannotbeusedfcrtheextraction ofCu frornCup. (c) roasting followed by reduction '*ith carbon
(d) At 800 QC,Cu can be used for the extraction of Zn (d) roasting followed byreduction mth another metal
ZnO
 054
82,The substance used as froth stabiliscrs in fioth-iloatation Refining uqjng liquation method iq
th
process is 26. 20121 metals with.
(n) Pota«iumcthyl vmthate (b) Aniline (n) melting pomt
(c) Sodium cyamde (d) Copper gulphnte (b) 110thboiling point
Nt. Which of the tbllowing ihctors is ot- no vignilicuncc• Cor
(c) Jligh elcctricnl conductivity
roasting sulphide ores to oxides and not subjecting the (d) tendency to be
sulphide ores to carbon in
directly? 1200Nl 02, Given below orc two qtatemcnts.
(a) Mctnl sulphldcs thermodynamically more stable j: During electrolytic
than CS: refining,
(b) C02 is thermodynamicallymore stable thnn CS2
Il: In thc process of obtaining
(c) Metal sulphides are less stable than the corresponding
oxides
electrolysis method, copper blister i' pure
(d) CO? is more volatile than CS2
84, Alumimum is extracted by the electrolysis of 120021 In the light or thc above statementq,
choosethe
(a) bauxite answer from the options given below.
(b) alumina
25,
(c) alumina lilixed mth molten cryolite (a) Both Statement I and Statement Il arc
(d) molten cryolite. true.
(b) Both Statement I and Statement Il are
SS. The metal extracted by leaching witha cyanide is 120021 false
(c) Statcmcnt I is true but Statcment Il is
(a) Mg (b) Ag false.
(d) Statement I is false but Statement Il is
true.
TOPIC 3 Purification and Uses of Metals 93. In the electrolytic refining ofblister copper, the
total
of main impurities, from the following,removed
86. Which one of the following is most likely a mismatch? Aug. 31.202 J (11):
Pb, Sb, se, •re, Ru, Ag,Atl and Pt
(April 13, 2023
(a) Zinc- Liquation 94. Which refining process is generally used
purification oflow melting metals? inthe
(b) Titanium —vanArkel method
(c) Nickel —Mond process IAug. 27, 2021 Similar Jan. 07,
(d) Copper - Electrolysis (a) Chromatographic method
87. Among following compounds, the number of those present (b) Liquation
in copper matte is IFcb. 01.2023 (Il)) (c) Electrolysis
(a) cuC03 (d) Zone refining
(c) cth0 95. Match List-I with List-Il.
(d) FCO
88. The reaction representing the Mond process for metal List - List - 11
refining is [Jan. 29, 2023 (A) SodiumCarbonate (I) Deacon
(B) Titanium (Il) Castner-Kellner
(a) Ni+ Ni (CO)4 (C) Chlorine (Ill) van-Arkel
(D) Sodium hydroxide (IV)Solvay
(b) 2K + z.n K2 Choose the correct answer from the options givenbelow.
(c) zr+212 —%Zr14
(d) ZnO+C Zn+CO
89. In liquation process used for tin (Sn), the metal :
96. The element that can be refined by distillation is :
(a) is reacted with acid [July 29, 2022 (11)!
[Sep. 06, 2020
(b) is dissolved in water (a) nickel (b) zinc (c) tin (d) gallilm
(c) is brought to molten form which is made to flow on a 97. Boron and silicon of very high purity can be obtained
slope through . (Sep.
(d) is fused with NaOH (a) liquation (b) zone refining
90, Which of the following methods are not used to refine any (c) vapour phase refining (d) electrolyticrefining
metal? IJuly 27, 2022 (1)1 98. Cast iron is used for the manufacture of:
(A) Liquation (B) Calcination (a) wrought iron and pig iron IScp. 02,2020
(C) Electrol»is (D) Leaching (b) pig iron, scrap iron and steel
(E) Distillation (c) wrought iron, pig iron and steel
Choose the correct answer from the options given below: (d) wrought iron and steel
(a) Band D only (b) A,B,DandEonly 99. The purest formofcommercial iron is: IJan. 07,
(c) B, D and E only (d) A, CandEonJy (a) pig iron (b) wrought iron
(c) cast iron (d) scrap iron and pigiron
 Processes of Isolation of Elements
Generalprinciples and B55
the refining methods (Column-I) with metals 101. The metal that cannot be obtained by electrolysis of an
100.Match I 10, 2019 aqueous solution of its salts is: 120141
Coluntn- Column-Jl (a) Ag (b) Ca (c) Cu (d) Cr
(Refiningmethods) 102. Which method of purification is represented by the
(A) Liquation following equation ? 120121
Refining
(B) Zone 50 3 K
Process (iil) Sn
(O Blond
Arkel Method (iv) Gi
(D) van Ti14(g) 1700K Ti(s) + 212(g)
(a) Zone refining (b) Cupellation
(c) Polling (d) van Arkel
—(i); (D) —(iii)

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