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Spread Sheet
Revision 0
Date 10/25/2006
file:///conversion/tmp/activity_task_scratch/744607057.xls
1. Front / Page 1 of 34
Calculations of Blast pressure based on TNT value SHJ-BMS-EN-VSS-C-1746 0
file:///conversion/tmp/activity_task_scratch/744607057.xls
1. Front / Page 2 of 34
Calculations of Blast pressure based on TNT Value SHJ-BMS-EN-VSS-C-1746 0
Revision history
Summary
DESIGN OF RC BEAMS (ACI METHOD)
The spread sheet is developed for calulations for determination of blast pressure acting
on wall / structure based on TNT equivalence for further analysis and design.
CONTENT
WorkSheet
1 Front Page
2 Control Page
3 Content
file:///conversion/tmp/activity_task_scratch/744607057.xls
2. Control / Page 3 of 34
CALCULATIONS OF BLAST PRESSURE BASED ON TNT VALUE
(SHRAPNEL BARRIER WALL)
Page 1 of
CHKD APPD
REV DATE PPD BY DESCRIPTION
BY BY
Client :
Project :
Document Number :
Client : Job No. : Page : of
Project : Prep.By : Date :
Subject : Chkd.By : Date :
BARRIER
20 m
3 m
BLAST SOURCE TRUCK
GROUND LEVEL
1.2 m 0.5 m
0.45 m
x
Scaled distance : z= 1.208 m/kg(1/3)
W 1/ 3
3S
Clearance time : t c= tc = 10.177 ms
U
Blast pressure (kg/cm2)
Subject :
Project :
Client :
-5
10
15
20
25
30
35
-10
0
5
+
0.10
0.30
0.50
0.70
0.90
1.10
1.30
1.50
1.70
1.90
2.10
2.30
2.50
2.70
2.90
3.10
3.30
3.50
3.70
3.90
4.10
4.30
Overpressure :
4.50
4.70
4.90
5.10
5.30
5.50
5.70
5.90
6.10
6.30
+ve Phase
6.50
6.70
6.90
7.10
7.30
7.50
7.70
7.90
8.10
8.30
8.50
8.70
8.90
9.10
9.30
9.50
9.70
9.90
10.10
10.30
10.50
10.70
10.90
11.10
11.30
11.50
11.70
11.90
12.10
12.30
12.50
12.70
12.90
13.10
13.30
13.50
13.70
13.90
14.10
14.30
14.50
14.70
14.90
15.10
15.30
15.50
15.70
15.90
16.10
16.30
16.50
16.70
16.90
17.10
17.30
17.50
17.70
17.90
18.10
18.30
18.50
18.70
18.90
19.10
19.30
19.50
19.70
19.90
20.10
20.30
20.50
20.70
P= p so +c d∗qo
20.90
21.10
21.30
21.50
-
21.70
21.90
22.10
22.30
22.50
-ve Phase
22.70
22.90
23.10
23.30
23.50
23.70
23.90
24.10
24.30
24.50
24.70
24.90
25.10
25.30
25.50
25.70
25.90
Net pressure acting on wall at any time t :
26.10
26.30
26.50
26.70
26.90
27.10
27.30
27.50
27.70
27.90
28.10
28.30
28.50
28.70
28.90
29.10
29.30
29.50
29.70
29.90
30.10
30.30
30.50
30.70
30.90
31.10
31.30
31.50
31.70
31.90
32.10
32.30
32.50
32.70
32.90
33.10
33.30
33.50
33.70
33.90
34.10
34.30
34.50
34.70
34.90
35.10
35.30
35.50
35.70
35.90
36.10
36.30
Velocity U
36.50
36.70
36.90
37.10
37.30
37.50
37.70
37.90
Shock wave
38.10
38.30
38.50
38.70
38.90
39.10
39.30
39.50
39.70
39.90
40.10
40.30
40.50
40.70
40.90
41.10
41.30
41.50
41.70
41.90
42.10
42.30
42.50
42.70
42.90
43.10
43.30
43.50
43.70
43.90
44.10
44.30
44.50
44.70
44.90
45.10
Time (ms)
45.30
45.50
45.70
45.90
46.10
46.30
46.50
46.70
46.90
47.10
47.30
47.50
47.70
47.90
48.10
48.30
48.50
48.70
48.90
49.10
49.30
49.50
49.70
49.90
50.10
50.30
50.50
50.70
50.90
51.10
51.30
51.50
51.70
51.90
52.10
52.30
52.50
52.70
52.90
53.10
53.30
53.50
53.70
53.90
54.10
54.30
54.50
54.70
54.90
55.10
55.30
55.50
55.70
55.90
56.10
56.30
56.50
56.70
56.90
57.10
57.30
57.50
57.70
57.90
58.10
58.30
58.50
58.70
58.90
59.10
59.30
59.50
59.70
P=
Pnet =
59.90
60.10
60.30
60.50
60.70
60.90
61.10
61.30
61.50
61.70
61.90
62.10
62.30
62.50
62.70
62.90
63.10
63.30
63.50
63.70
Shock wave produced by Blast
63.90
64.10
64.30
64.50
64.70
64.90
65.10
65.30
65.50
65.70
65.90
66.10
66.30
66.50
66.70
66.90
67.10
67.30
67.50
67.70
67.90
Chkd.By :
Prep.By :
Job No. :
68.10
68.30
68.50
68.70
68.90
69.10
69.30
69.50
69.70
69.90
70.10
70.30
70.50
70.70
70.90
71.10
71.30
71.50
71.70
71.90
72.10
72.30
72.50
72.70
72.90
73.10
73.30
73.50
73.70
32.164 kg/cm2
15.844 kg/cm2
73.90
74.10
74.30
74.50
74.70
74.90
75.10
75.30
75.50
75.70
75.90
76.10
76.30
76.50
76.70
76.90
77.10
77.30
77.50
77.70
77.90
78.10
78.30
78.50
78.70
78.90
79.10
79.30
79.50
79.70
79.90
80.10
80.30
80.50
80.70
80.90
81.10
81.30
81.50
81.70
81.90
82.10
82.30
82.50
82.70
82.90
83.10
83.30
83.50
83.70
83.90
84.10
84.30
84.50
84.70
84.90
85.10
85.30
85.50
85.70
BLAST WIND
85.90
86.10
86.30
86.50
86.70
86.90
87.10
87.30
87.50
Date
Date
Page
:
:
:
Blast pressure
of
Client : Job No. : Page : of
Project : Prep.By : Date :
Subject : Chkd.By : Date :
35
Pro
30
Pressure (Kg/cm2)
25
Pso+Cd*qo
20
Pro
15
10
Pso+Cd*qo 5
001020304050607080900010203040506070809000102030405060708090001020304050607080900010203040506070809000102030405060708090001020304050607080900010203040506070809000102030405060708090001020304050607080900010203040506070809000102030405060708090001020304050607080900010203040506070809000
0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 2. 2. 2. 2. 2. 2. 2. 2. 2. 2. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 4. 4. 4. 4. 4. 4. 4. 4. 4. 4. 5. 5. 5. 5. 5. 5. 5. 5. 5. 5. 6. 6. 6. 6. 6. 6. 6. 6. 6. 6. 7. 7. 7. 7. 7. 7. 7. 7. 7. 7. 8. 8. 8. 8. 8. 8. 8. 8. 8. 8. 9. 9. 9. 9. 9. 9. 9. 9. 9. 91. 01. 01. 01. 01. 01. 01. 01. 01. 01. 01. 11. 11. 11. 11. 11. 11. 11. 11. 11. 11. 21. 21. 21. 21. 21. 21. 21. 21. 21. 21. 31. 31. 31. 31. 31. 31. 31. 31. 31. 31. 4.
Time (ms)
tc td
The time history analysis shall be performed for calculated transient loading using GTSTRUDL software.
TNT Equivalence = 10000 Lbs = 4535.970 Kgs Description of Explosion Threat : Delivery Truck / Moving Van
Ambient temp = 20 OC : Co = 343.640 m/s S = H or B/2 (whichever is less) : 3.00 m
Target distance
Scaled Impulse
Clearance time
Peak Dynamic
Peak reflected
Overpressure
Overpressure
Net pressure
Scaled Peak
Shock front
duration of
Pressure
Pressure
distance
velocity
Particle
velocity
on wall
Scaled
Scaled
P = Pso +
time
Cd*qo
REMARKS
kg/cm2 -
m m/kg(1/3) kg/cm2 ms m/s m/s kg/cm2 kg/cm2 ms kg/cm2 kg/cm2
ms
Scaled Impulse
Clearance time
Peak Dynamic
Peak reflected
Overpressure
Overpressure
Net pressure
Scaled Peak
Shock front
duration of
Pressure
Pressure
distance
velocity
Particle
velocity
on wall
Scaled
Scaled
P = Pso +
time
Cd*qo
REMARKS
kg/cm2 -
m m/kg(1/3) kg/cm2 ms m/s m/s kg/cm2 kg/cm2 ms kg/cm2 kg/cm2
ms
Scaled Impulse
Clearance time
Time of arrival
Peak Dynamic
Peak reflected
Overpressure
Overpressure
of blast wave
Net pressure
Scaled Peak
Shock front
duration of
Pressure
Pressure
distance
velocity
Particle
velocity
on wall
Scaled
Scaled
P = Pso +
time
Cd*qo
REMARKS
kg/cm2 -
m ms m/kg(1/3) kg/cm2 ms m/s m/s kg/cm2 kg/cm2 ms kg/cm2 kg/cm2
ms
x Ta z pso ip td U u qo pro tc P pnet
1 0.164 200.807 2.793 10.820 4.521 3.746 485.107 1565.872 1.991 768.383 1565.872
2 0.328 79.831 1.405 1.353 2.863 2.352 183.487 600.030 3.143 294.511 600.030
3 0.492 40.681 1.276 0.514 2.058 1.667 86.772 289.614 4.373 142.204 289.614
4 0.656 23.752 1.230 0.908 1.588 1.261 45.863 157.575 5.667 77.412 157.575
5 0.820 15.162 1.186 1.998 1.286 0.995 25.933 92.564 7.001 45.504 92.564
6 0.984 10.312 1.132 3.079 1.078 0.807 15.356 57.479 8.350 28.279 57.479
7 1.148 7.356 1.069 3.936 0.929 0.668 9.423 37.327 9.690 18.381 37.327
8 1.312 5.448 1.000 4.650 0.818 0.562 5.961 25.204 10.999 12.423 25.204
9 1.476 4.161 0.928 5.290 0.734 0.478 3.878 17.629 12.256 8.698 17.629
10 1.640 3.260 0.857 5.891 0.669 0.411 2.590 12.736 13.445 6.290 12.736
11 1.804 2.611 0.789 6.468 0.618 0.356 1.774 9.479 14.554 4.686 9.479
12 1.968 2.131 0.726 7.027 0.578 0.311 1.244 7.248 15.577 3.587 7.248
13 2.132 1.769 0.667 7.571 0.545 0.274 0.892 5.679 16.511 2.813 5.679
14 2.296 1.490 0.614 8.102 0.519 0.242 0.653 4.548 17.357 2.254 4.548
15 2.460 1.271 0.567 8.621 0.497 0.216 0.488 3.714 18.119 1.842 3.714
20 3.280 0.669 0.391 11.028 0.431 0.131 0.146 1.689 20.878 0.840 1.689
25 4.099 0.421 0.287 13.123 0.401 0.089 0.060 0.986 22.448 0.491 0.986
30 4.919 0.297 0.221 14.916 0.385 0.065 0.030 0.667 23.380 0.333 0.667
35 5.739 0.226 0.176 16.431 0.375 0.051 0.018 0.495 23.969 0.247 0.495
40 6.559 0.181 0.145 17.703 0.369 0.041 0.011 0.390 24.364 0.195 0.390
45 7.379 0.151 0.121 18.767 0.365 0.035 0.008 0.322 24.642 0.161 0.322
50 8.199 0.129 0.104 19.659 0.362 0.030 0.006 0.273 24.848 0.136 0.273
60 9.839 0.101 0.079 21.036 0.358 0.024 0.004 0.210 25.128 0.105 0.210
70 11.478 0.083 0.063 22.021 0.356 0.020 0.002 0.171 25.310 0.085 0.171
Target distance
Scaled Impulse
Clearance time
Time of arrival
Peak Dynamic
Peak reflected
Overpressure
Overpressure
of blast wave
Net pressure
Scaled Peak
Shock front
duration of
Pressure
Pressure
distance
velocity
Particle
velocity
on wall
Scaled
Scaled
P = Pso +
time
Cd*qo
REMARKS
kg/cm2 -
m ms m/kg(1/3) kg/cm2 ms m/s m/s kg/cm2 kg/cm2 ms kg/cm2 kg/cm2
ms
x Ta z pso ip td U u qo pro tc P pnet
80 13.118 0.070 0.051 22.740 0.354 0.017 0.002 0.144 25.437 0.072 0.144
90 14.758 0.061 0.043 23.276 0.353 0.015 0.001 0.125 25.531 0.063 0.125
100 16.398 0.054 0.037 23.683 0.352 0.013 0.001 0.111 25.604 0.055 0.111
125 20.497 0.042 0.026 24.351 0.350 0.010 0.001 0.086 25.729 0.043 0.086
150 24.597 0.035 0.020 24.739 0.349 0.008 0.000 0.070 25.809 0.035 0.070
175 28.696 0.030 0.016 24.982 0.348 0.007 0.000 0.060 25.865 0.030 0.060
200 32.796 0.026 0.013 25.144 0.347 0.006 0.000 0.052 25.907 0.026 0.052
225 36.895 0.023 0.011 25.256 0.347 0.006 0.000 0.046 25.939 0.023 0.046
250 40.995 0.020 0.009 25.338 0.347 0.005 0.000 0.041 25.964 0.021 0.041
300 49.194 0.017 0.007 25.445 0.346 0.004 0.000 0.034 26.002 0.017 0.034
350 57.392 0.015 0.006 25.510 0.346 0.004 0.000 0.029 26.029 0.015 0.029
400 65.591 0.013 0.005 25.553 0.346 0.003 0.000 0.025 26.049 0.013 0.025
450 73.790 0.011 0.004 25.582 0.345 0.003 0.000 0.023 26.065 0.011 0.023
500 81.989 0.010 0.003 25.603 0.345 0.002 0.000 0.020 26.077 0.010 0.020
600 98.387 0.008 0.003 25.631 0.345 0.002 0.000 0.017 26.096 0.008 0.017
700 ### 0.007 0.002 25.648 0.345 0.002 0.000 0.014 26.110 0.007 0.014
800 ### 0.006 0.002 25.659 0.345 0.002 0.000 0.013 26.120 0.006 0.013
900 ### 0.006 0.001 25.666 0.344 0.001 0.000 0.011 26.127 0.006 0.011
1000 ### 0.005 0.001 25.671 0.344 0.001 0.000 0.010 26.134 0.005 0.010
1250 ### 0.004 0.001 25.679 0.344 0.001 0.000 0.008 26.145 0.004 0.008
Pressure Vs Time (Truck Bomb)
35.0
30.0
25.0
Pressure in Kg/cm2
20.0
15.0
10.0
5.0
0.0
0 3 6 9 2 5 8 1 4 7 3 3 6 9 2 5
00 00 00 01 01 01 02 02 02 00 03 03 03 04 04
0.
0
0.
0
0.
0
0.
0
0.
0
0.
0
0.
0
0.
0
0.
0 0. 0.
0
0.
0
0.
0
0.
0
0.
0
Time in S