CASTING AND

MOLDING
CASTING AND
MOLDING
CASTING AND
MOLDING
CAR TIRE
IMPRESSION
SHOE IMPRESSION
MOTOR
VEHICLE
IMPRESSION
CASTIN MOLDING
G
PURPOS PROCES
E S
Molding is a technique used
to capture and replicate the
surface details of an object
or impression, especially in
cases where casting may
not be suitable.
Law enforcement uses
various molding materials,
such as dental impression
Molding is commonly
applied to capture detailed
impressions on surfaces
that might be damaged by
traditional casting methods.
It can be used for tool
marks, bite marks, or any
other intricate patterns that
need to be preserved.

MATERIAL
material or silicone, to
create a flexible mold of the
surface or impression. This

S
mold can then be used to
produce a positive replica
later.

Both casting and molding are crucial forensic techniques that

help law enforcement professionals preserve and analyze
physical evidence. These methods contribute to the
investigative process by providing tangible reproductions of
crime scene details, aiding in the identification and linking of
evidence to potential suspects.

 Plaster of Paris  Plaster of Paris

 Sticks or Aluminum  Sticks or Aluminum
screen screen
 Sprayer  Sprayer
 Shellac/Varnish  Shellac/Varnish
 Oil  Oil
 Container  Container

MATERIAL
S

First, locate the impression that you
want to preserve. Then, Take
photographs and usings a ruler
measure the impression before
proceeding to the next procedure.
Second, Spray the impression with
Oil and allow it to almost dry and
then spray it with the
Varnish/Shellac.
Second, Spray the impression with
Oil and allow it to almost dry and
then spray it with the
Varnish/Shellac.
Second, Spray the impression with
Oil and allow it to almost dry and
then spray it with the
Varnish/Shellac.
Third, Prepare the estimate amount
of Plaster of Paris for an inch thick of
cast. Mix the prepared plaster with
water and a dash of salt until cream
texture and pour it thoroughly to the
impression and stop midway to add
the aluminum screen and pour the
rest of the plaster to cover the screen
and wait until it dries.
Third, Prepare the estimate amount
of Plaster of Paris for an inch thick of
cast. Mix the prepared plaster with
water and a dash of salt until cream
texture and pour it thoroughly to the
impression and stop midway to add
the aluminum screen and pour the
rest of the plaster to cover the screen
and wait until it dries.
Fourth, Dig the sides of the dried
plaster and take the collected
evidence. Clean until the mud
residues are almost gone and
reveals the impression that you
wanted to collect.
Third, Prepare the estimate amount
of Plaster of Paris for an inch thick of
cast. Mix the prepared plaster with
water and a dash of salt until cream
texture and pour it thoroughly to the
impression and stop midway to add
the aluminum screen and pour the
rest of the plaster to cover the screen
and wait until it dries.
First, locate the impression that you
want to preserve. Then, Take
photographs and usings a ruler
measure the impression before
proceeding to the next procedure.
First, locate the impression that you
want to preserve. Then, Take
photographs and usings a ruler
measure the impression before
proceeding to the next procedure.
Fourth, Dig the sides of the dried
plaster and take the collected
evidence. Clean until the mud
residues are almost gone and
reveals the impression that you
wanted to collect.
Fourth, Dig the sides of the dried
plaster and take the collected
evidence. Clean until the mud
residues are almost gone and
reveals the impression that you
wanted to collect.
Casting, molding, and the specialized
technique of moulage casting stand
as indispensable methodologies
within the realm of law enforcement,
serving as essential tools for
evidence collection and forensic
analysis. Casting, a meticulous
process involving the use of
materials like plaster or dental stone,
allows investigators to create
accurate three-dimensional replicas
of impressions found at crime
scenes. This method is particularly
valuable for preserving and analyzing
shoeprints, tire tracks, and tool marks
on various surfaces. Molding, a
flexible counterpart to casting,
employs materials like silicone or
dental impression material to capture
intricate details that might be
compromised by traditional casting
methods. This technique is
invaluable for preserving tool marks,
bite marks, or other complex patterns
requiring a meticulous approach. On
a more specialized note, moulage
casting takes forensic replication to a
new level by focusing on the realistic
recreation of injuries or wounds.
Often utilized for training purposes,
moulage casting enables law
enforcement professionals to develop
and refine their skills in evidence
identification and documentation,
providing a lifelike environment for
realistic scenarios. These techniques
collectively play a pivotal role in
crime scene investigation, aiding in
evidence preservation, courtroom
presentation, and comprehensive
forensic training within the field of law
enforcement.
Casting and molding, alongside the
specialized technique of moulage
casting, constitute indispensable
tools in law enforcement for evidence
collection and forensic analysis.
Casting involves the creation of
three-dimensional replicas of
impressions such as shoeprints or
tire tracks using materials like
plaster, aiding investigators in linking
evidence to specific individuals or
objects. Molding, on the other hand,
utilizes flexible materials to capture
intricate details of surfaces,
particularly in cases where casting
might be impractical. Moulage
casting, a subset of this
methodology, focuses on crafting
lifelike reproductions of injuries for
training and evidentiary purposes,
providing investigators with realistic
simulations to enhance their skills
and contribute to crime scene
reconstruction. These techniques not
only preserve original evidence but
also serve as compelling courtroom
exhibits, facilitating a thorough
understanding of crime scene details
and supporting the investigative
process in law enforcement.
Moulage casting allows for the creation of highly realistic replicas of
injuries, wounds, or other physical evidence found at crime scenes.
These replicas accurately mimic the details and characteristics of
actual evidence, providing investigators with a lifelike representation
for analysis.

Moulage casting is often used in training scenarios to help law

enforcement personnel develop and refine their skills in evidence
identification and documentation. By working with realistic simulations,
investigators can enhance their ability to recognize and interpret
different types of injuries or crime scene elements.

Moulage casts contribute to

comprehensive crime scene
documentation. By creating detailed
replicas, investigators can maintain
a permanent record of the evidence,
aiding in the investigative process
and facilitating collaboration with
other experts or agencies.

In summary, moulage casting plays a crucial role in evidence

collection for law enforcement by providing a means to replicate and
document physical evidence in a realistic and practical manner. This
technique enhances training, aids in crime scene reconstruction,
and supports the presentation of evidence in legal proceedings.

Moulage casting is often used in training scenarios to help law

enforcement personnel develop and refine their skills in evidence
identification and documentation. By working with realistic
simulations, investigators can enhance their ability to recognize and
interpret different types of injuries or crime scene elements.

The accurate replication of injuries through moulage casting can

contribute to crime scene reconstruction efforts. Investigators can
use these replicas to piece together the sequence of events,
understand the dynamics of an incident, and make informed
assessments about the nature of the crime.
APPLICATI  Plaster of Paris
 Sticks
screen
or Aluminum

ON  Sprayer

APPLICATI
 Shellac/Varnish
 Oil
 Container

ON
PURPOS
Casting involves creating a
three-dimensional replica of
an impression or indentation

E
left at a crime scene. This
technique is often used for

PROCES shoeprints, tire tracks, or

other impressions in soft or
deformable surfaces.

S
In law enforcement, Casting and Molding refer to techniques
used to replicate and preserve physical evidence found at
crime scenes. These methods are commonly employed to
capture and analyze impressions of footwear, tire treads, tool
marks, and other surfaces.

Law enforcement Casts can be used as

professionals use casting
materials such as dental
stone or plaster to pour into
the impression, allowing it to
harden and form a detailed
reproduction of the original
mark.
evidence to identify specific
shoe patterns, tire tread
designs, or tool mark
impressions, aiding
investigators in linking the
evidence to a particular
suspect or tool.

MATERIAL
S