4/3/24, 10:40 PM Inter 2nd Year Maths 2B Definite Integrals Solutions Ex 7(b) – AP Board Solutions

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Inter 2nd Year Maths 2B Definite Integrals Solutions Ex 7(b)

September 12, 2022 by Srinivas

Practicing the Intermediate 2nd Year Maths 2B Textbook Solutions Inter 2nd Year Maths 2B Definite Integrals Solutions
Exercise 7(b) will help students to clear their doubts quickly.

Intermediate 2nd Year Maths 2B Definite Integrals Solutions Exercise 7(b)

I. Evaluate the following definite integrals.

Question 1.
a 2 3
∫ (a x − x )dx
0

Solution:

Question 2.
3 2x
∫ dx
2 1+x
2

Solution:
I = [ln|1 + x²|]³2
= ln 10 – ln 5
= ln(10/5)
= ln 2

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Question 3.
π −−−−−−− −
∫ √2 + 2 cos θdθ
0

Solution:

Question 4.
π 3 3
∫ sin x cos xdx
0

Solution:

Question 5.
2
∫ |1 − x|dx
0

Solution:

Question 6.
π/2 cos x
∫ x
dx
−π/2 1+e

Solution:
………….. (i)
π/2 cos xdx
∫ x
−π/2 1+e

cos x is even function

ex is neither even nor odd.

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4/3/24, 10:40 PM Inter 2nd Year Maths 2B Definite Integrals Solutions Ex 7(b) – AP Board Solutions

Adding (i) and (ii) we get

Question 7.
1 dx
∫
0 √ 3−2x

Solution:
3 – 2x = t²
-2dx = 2t dt
dx = -t dt
3 – (2.1) = t²
1 = t²
3 – 2.0 = t²

Question 8.
a − − 2
∫ (√ a − √ x )
0

Solution:

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Question 9.
π/4 4
∫ sec θdθ
0

Solution:
Let ∫sec4 θ dθ = ∫0
π/4 2 2
sec θ(1 + tan θ)dθ

Put tan θ = y
sec² θ dθ = dy
θ= ⇒ y= 1
π

θ=0⇒y=0
4

I = ∫0 (1 + y²)dy = [y + ]¹0
a y

=1+ 1

3
=
4

Question 10.
3 x
∫
0
√x 2 +16

Solution:

Question 11.
I = ∫0 x.e-x²dx
1

Solution:
I = ∫0 x.e-x²dx
a

⇒ -x² = t
⇒ -2x dx = dt
2x dx = -dt

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4/3/24, 10:40 PM Inter 2nd Year Maths 2B Definite Integrals Solutions Ex 7(b) – AP Board Solutions

x=1⇒t=0
x=0⇒t=1
I= -et dt
1 a
∫
2 0

= 1

2
[-et]-10
= 1

2
[e0 – e-1]
= 1

2
(1 – 1

e
)

Question 12.
I = ∫1
5 dx

√ 2x−1

Solution:

II. Evaluate the following integrals:

Question 1.
I = ∫0
2
4 x

1+x

Solution:

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Question 2.
2
2 x
∫
−1 2
x +2

Solution:

Question 3.
I = ∫0
2
1 x
2
x +2

Solution:

Question 4.
x² sin x dx
π/2
∫
0

Solution:

Question 5.
|2-x|dx
4
∫
0

Solution:

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4/3/24, 10:40 PM Inter 2nd Year Maths 2B Definite Integrals Solutions Ex 7(b) – AP Board Solutions

Question 6.
5
π/2 sin x
∫
0 5 5
sin x+cos x

Solution:

Question 7.
2 2

dx
π/2 sin x−cos x
∫
0 3 3
sin x+cos x

Solution:

Question 8.

Solution:

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Question 9.

Solution:

Question 10.

Solution:

Question 11.

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Solution:

Question 12.

Solution:

Question 13.

Solution:

Question 14.

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Solution:

AP Inter 2nd Year Study Material

Maths 2A Formulas Maths 2B Formulas
2nd Year Maths 2A 2nd Year Maths 2B
2nd Year Chemistry 2nd Year Physics
2nd Year Botony 2nd Year Zoology
2nd Year Civics 2nd Year Commerce
2nd Year English 2nd Year Sanskrit

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2nd Year Economics 2nd Year Telugu
AP Inter 2nd Year Notes AP Books
AP Inter 2nd Year Important Questions
Class 1 Class 2 Class 3 Class 4
Class 5 Class 6 Class 7 Class 8
Class 9 Class 10 Class 11 Class 12

Question 15.

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4/3/24, 10:40 PM Inter 2nd Year Maths 2B Definite Integrals Solutions Ex 7(b) – AP Board Solutions

Solution:

III. Evaluate the following integrals :

Question 1.
π/2 dx
∫
0 4+5 cos x

Solution:

Question 2.
−−−−−−−−−− −
dx
b
∫ √(x − a)(b − x)
a

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Solution:

Question 3.

Solution:

Question 4.

Solution:

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4/3/24, 10:40 PM Inter 2nd Year Maths 2B Definite Integrals Solutions Ex 7(b) – AP Board Solutions

Question 5.

Solution:

Question 6.
x(a – x)ndx
a
∫
0

Solution:
I = ∫0 x(a – x)ndx ………… (i)
a

f(x) dx = ∫0 f(a – x)dx

a a
∫
0

I = ∫0 (a – x).(x)ndx ………… (ii)

a

I = ∫0 axn dx – xn+1 dx
a

Question 7.
− −−−−
dx
2
∫ x√ 2 − x
0

Solution:
−−−−−
I = ∫0 dx
2
x. √2 − x

f(x)dx = ∫0 f(a – x)dx

2 2
∫
0

= ∫0 (2 – x).√x dx
2

= ∫0 ((2√x – x√x)) dx
2

Question 8.
x sin³ x dx
π
∫
0

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Solution:

Question 9.
dx
π x
∫
0 1+sin x

Solution:

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4/3/24, 10:40 PM Inter 2nd Year Maths 2B Definite Integrals Solutions Ex 7(b) – AP Board Solutions

dx …………… (i)
π x
∫
0 1+sin x

Question 10.

Solution:

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Question 11.
dx
1 log(1+x)
∫
0 1+x
2

Solution:
Put x = tan θ
dx = sec² θ dθ
x=0⇒θ=0
x=x⇒θ= π

Question 12.
dx
π x sin x
∫
0 1+cos
2
x

Solution:

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4/3/24, 10:40 PM Inter 2nd Year Maths 2B Definite Integrals Solutions Ex 7(b) – AP Board Solutions

Question 13.
2

dx
π/2 sin x
∫
0 cos x+sin x

Solution:

Question 14.
dx
π 1
∫
0 3+2 cos x

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Solution:

Question 15.
log(1 + tan x)dx
π/4
∫
0

Solution:

Question 16.
|x sin πx| dx
3/2
∫
−1

Solution:
We know that |x. sin πx| = x . sin πx
where -1 ≤ x ≤ 1
and |x . sin πx| = – x.sin πx where 1 < x ≤ 3/2

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Question 17.
dx
1 −1 2x
∫ sin
0 1+x
2

Solution:
dx
1 −1 2x
∫ sin
0 1+x 2

Put x = tan θ ⇒ dx = sec² θ dθ

x=0 ⇒θ=0
x=1 ⇒ θ π/4

Question 18.
x tan-1x dx
1
∫
0

Solution:
x. tan-1x dx
1
∫
0

Put x = tan θ ⇒ dx = sec² θ dθ

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x=0 ⇒ θ = 0;

Question 19.
dx
π x sin x
∫
0 1+cos
2
x

Solution:

Question 20.
Suppose that f : R → R is continuous periodic function and T is the period of it. Let a ∈ R. Then prove that for any positive
integer n,

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Solution:

Inter 2nd Year

AP Inter 1st Year Chemistry Study Material Chapter 7 Chemical Equilibrium and Acids-Bases
Inter 2nd Year Maths 2A Binomial Theorem Solutions Ex 6(c)

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