Capital University of Science and Technology

Name: Shabaan Khan

Reg no: BCE213014

Date: 15/ 04 / 2024

Course: PRC 2 LAB

Section: S1

Assignment No: 1

Description: Experiment 5

Submitted to: Engr. Muhammad Yahya

Department of Civil Engineering

Introduction
Post-tensioning is a crucial technique in modern concrete construction that enhances the
structural integrity of beams and slabs, preventing issues like deflection and cracking. This
report provides an analysis of three informative videos that delve into the principles,
applications, and benefits of post-tensioning in concrete construction.

Video 1: "Unveiling the Power of Post-Tensioning: Preventing Concrete Beam

Deflection"
This video offers an in-depth exploration of post-tensioning and its significance in ensuring
the structural integrity of concrete beams. The video begins by explaining the challenges
faced in concrete beam construction, such as deflection and cracking, due to the material's
inherent brittleness. Post-tensioning is then introduced as a solution to these issues.
The video demonstrates how post-tensioning works by using a concrete beam example. High-
strength steel strands are placed within the beam before it is poured. Once the concrete has
cured, the steel strands are tensioned using hydraulic jacks, which apply a compressive force
to the concrete. This compression counteracts the tensile forces that cause deflection and
cracking, significantly enhancing the beam's structural performance.
The video also highlights the benefits of post-tensioning, including reduced material usage,
increased load capacity, and improved durability. It emphasizes the importance of proper
design, installation, and maintenance for optimal post-tensioning performance.

Video 2: "Comparing Pre-Tensioned and Post-Tensioned Concrete Prestressed

Concrete"
This video provides a comparative analysis of pre-tensioned and post-tensioned concrete
prestressed techniques. Pre-tensioning involves tensioning the steel strands before the
concrete is poured, while post-tensioning involves tensioning the strands after the concrete
has cured.
The video discusses the advantages and disadvantages of both methods. Pre-tensioning is
typically more suitable for precast applications, as it allows for mass production and shorter
curing times. Post-tensioning, on the other hand, is more versatile and can be used in various
construction scenarios, including in-situ casting and repair work.
The video also covers the cost implications of both methods, emphasizing the importance of
considering project-specific factors when choosing a prestressing technique.
 Figure 1 Comparison

Video 3: "PT Slab Tendons Stressing with the Help of Jacks"

This video demonstrates the practical aspect of post-tensioning by showcasing the process of
stressing post-tensioning tendons in a slab using jacks. The video begins by explaining the
importance of precise tensioning in post-tensioning applications.
The video then proceeds to demonstrate the step-by-step process of stressing the tendons.
First, the tendons are positioned within the slab according to the design specifications.
Hydraulic jacks are then used to apply tension to the tendons, which are subsequently
anchored to transfer the force to the concrete.
The video emphasizes the need for careful planning, coordination, and execution during the
stressing process to ensure the slab's structural integrity and longevity.
In conclusion, these videos provide a comprehensive understanding of post-tensioning
techniques, their applications, and the practical considerations involved in implementing
them. Understanding the principles and benefits of post-tensioning is essential for engineers,
architects, and construction professionals seeking to optimize the performance and longevity
of concrete structures.