Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Class IX
General Instructions:
Ans - Nerve cell transmits message from one part of the body to another.it is associated with
perception and responses in animals.
Ans - The condition when stamen matures before carpel is called protoandry. For example-
Jaismine
Ans- Whole wheat atta, fruits, leafy vegetables are good source of roughage.
Ans - When the filament of anthers are fused in two groups the condition is called diadelphous.
Example-Pea
Ans - The product of aerobic respiration is carbon dioxide, water, ATP and energy.
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II. FILL IN THE BLANKS: (1 mark each)
Ans: Mammalia
Ans: Fruit
Ans: Cell
Ans: Shoulder
Ans: ATP
Ans: Scurvy
13) …………… provide chemical material for growth and repair of body cells and tissue.
Ans: Nutrient
Ans: Zoology
Ans: Mycology
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18) Analysis of biological information stored in database
Ans: Bioinformatics
Ans: Genetics
Ans: Rhizobium
Ans: Entamoebahistolytica
b) Stomata - water evaporates from the surface of leaf through a tiny pore called stomata. It is
protected by two guard cells.
c) Cell Wall - All cells have cell membranes, but generally only plants, fungi, algae,
most bacteria have cells with cell walls. The cell wall provides strength and structural support to
the cell, and can control to some extent what types and concentrations of molecules enter and
leave the cell.
d) Ovary in plants - The ovary is expanded inferior part of carpel. It’s is to hold egg cells in a
flower to use when beginning the reproductive cycle.
e) Non Communicable Disease - Diseases which do not spread from one person to another
person by contact or any other method are called non-communicable or non-infectious diseases.
Examples -Beri-beri, Scurvy, Arthritis, etc.
23) Pollination - The transfer of pollen grain from anther to stigma of same flower or other
flower is called pollination. There are two types of pollination. Self pollination and cross
pollination.
24) Balance Diet - A diet which contains all the nutrients in proper quantity is called balance
diet. It contains carbohydrates, Protein, fats, vitamins and, minerals, it also contains roughage.
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25) Personal Hygiene - Hygiene is the source of processing and promoting good health. Major
aspects of personal hygiene are Balanced diet, Cleanliness, exercise, sleep.
SECTION – B
(2 marks each)
1)Occurs between anther and stigma of same Occurs between anther and stigma of different
plant. plant.
Nucleus Nucleolus
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Cold Blooded animals Warm Blooded animals
2) Fish, Reptile, Snake are example. 2) Human beings and bird are example.
Calyx Corolla
SECTION – C
(3 marks each)
31) What are the effective methods of controlling flies and Mosquitoes?
c) Eliminating breeding grounds and for flies and breeding places for mosquitoes
32)
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Ans:
33)
Ans:
a) Cell theory was proposed by Theodor Schwann and Mathias Schleiden. It was modified
by Rudolf Virchow.
SECTION – D
(4 marks)
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Iodine Dairy product
Calcium Hemoglobin
Magnesium Banana
Ans
Iron Hemoglobin
Potassium Banana
SECTION – E
(5 marks each)
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a) What does the diagram shows?
Seed Coat is the outermost part of the seed which protect the inner part from injury and attack of
bacteria
c) Which part form root system and which part form shoot system?
Radicle forms the root system and Plumule forms the shoot system
a)These are used to prepare different antibiotics. Some important antibiotics prepared using
bacteria are neomycin, chloromycetin, streptomycin, gramicidin, bacitracin.
b) Bacteria are natural scangers. They obtain nutrition by decomposing dead bodies, dead plants
and animal excreta.
c) Bacteria play a important role in nitrogen cycle. Some important bacteria in nitrogen cycle are
Clostridium, Azotobacgter, Rhizobiumleguminoserum, nitrosomonas.
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d)Various enzymes are produced from bacteria that are used in food industry and in the
manufacture of chemicals. For example Amylase, Protease are produced from bacillus species .
e) Fermentation product of cane juices, Mollases or fruit juices are produced by action of
Acetobacter.
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Ans: Measles
Ans: Measles is a viral infection of the respiratory system. It causes high temperature with cold.
Ans- It can spread through contact with infected mucus and saliva. Infected person releases
infection into the air when they sneeze or cough.
Ans - Take vaccine within 72 hours of contact with infected person. A dose of immunoglobulin
taken within six days of contact with infected person.
37) How does nasal cavity keeps respiratory tract free of impurities?
Ans: The nasal cavity cleans, moisturizes and warm the air that enters through nose. It is lined by
ciliated epithelium and Mucous gland. The mucous gland secrets mucous. The ciliated
epithelium is present on the entire lining on Larynx, Trachea Bronchi and Bronchioles. The cilia
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and mucous traps dust, microorganism and other impurities and prevent them from entering the
respiratory tract.
Ans: We should wash our hand before taking food because we come across a variety of articles
in our daily life like furniture, books, water, food items which may carry germs. They will be
picked up by us while touching them. When we take our food these germs will be transferred to
our body through mouth and causes infection.
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