Banking Crisis Erupted more U.S. banks expected to ex-
Reuters pand their balance sheets over the next six months (26 out of 80 insti- Portfolio investors dumped petro tutions)than reduce it (8 of 80), ac- leum futures and options atone of cording to the Federal Reserve' the fastest rates on record in the Senior Financial Officer Survey early stages of the banking crisis, As recently as January 2023, only as traders anticipated an increa- a minority of banks said they had sed probability of a recession hit tightened credit standards, impo tingoil consumption. sed tougher conditions or increa- Hedge funds and other money sed spreads over the last three managers sold the equivalent of months, according to the Fed's Se- 139 million barrels in the six most nior Loan Officer Opinion Survey. important futures and options In the wake of the banking crisis contracts over the seven days en- ding March 14. however credit conditions in WTI(-59 million), U.S. gasoline (-12 North America and Europe are set The volume of sales was the 12th million) and European gas oil (-7 to tighten significantly as banks largest in the 522 weeks since ICE million), with only minor buying fortify their balance sheets to pro- Futures Europe and the U.S. Com of U.S. diesel (+4 million). tect themselves against possible modity Futures Trading Commis- sion started to publish records in Investors have become much mo- runs.. re cautious about the outlook for this form in 2013. oil prices since the end of January Stress-driven tightening will Fund managers have sold a total amplify the tightening already un- inresponseto persistent intlation, derway as a result of central-bank of 148 million barrels since the end risinginterest rates anda crisisof driven interest rate increases. of January, takingtheir combined confidence engulfing banks in Reduced c lit availability to ho position to 432 million barrels North America and Europe. useholds and businesses, (20th percentile for all weeks since Bullish long positions outnum- the most hitting 2013). ber bearish long positions by a ra- marginal borrowers har. In the most recent week, there dest, is anextraheadwind that will tio of 3.42:1 (37th percentile) doWn were heavv sales of Brent (.65 mil. from 5 92-1 /g0th aontil likely lead to slower economic