Feature Parameter Description: TFO GBSS12.0

TFO
GBSS12.0
Feature Parameter Description
Issue 01
Date 2010-06-30
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2011. All rights reserved.
No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior
written consent of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Trademarks and Permissions
and other Huawei trademarks are trademarks of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
All other trademarks and trade names mentioned in this document are the property of their respective
holders.
Notice
The purchased products, services and features are stipulated by the contract made between Huawei and
the customer. All or part of the products, services and features described in this document may not be
within the purchase scope or the usage scope. Unless otherwise specified in the contract, all statements,
information, and recommendations in this document are provided "AS IS" without warranties, guarantees or
representations of any kind, either express or implied.
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in the
preparation of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but all statements, information, and
recommendations in this document do not constitute the warranty of any kind, express or implied.
Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

Address: Huawei Industrial Base
Bantian, Longgang
Shenzhen 518129
People's Republic of China
Website: http://www.huawei.com
Email: support@huawei.com
GSM BSS
TFO Contents
Contents
1 Introduction ................................................................................................................................1-1
1.1 Scope ............................................................................................................................................ 1-1
1.2 Intended Audience ........................................................................................................................ 1-1
1.3 Change History.............................................................................................................................. 1-1
2 Overview of TFO .......................................................................................................................2-1

3 Technical Description ..............................................................................................................3-1
3.1 TFO Messages .............................................................................................................................. 3-1
3.1.1 Classification of TFO Messages ........................................................................................... 3-1
3.1.2 Transmission of TFO Messages ........................................................................................... 3-1
3.2 TFO Frame .................................................................................................................................... 3-1
3.3 Prerequisites for the TFO Establishment ...................................................................................... 3-2
3.3.1 The Speech Version of the Calling Party is Compatible with That of the Called Party ........ 3-2
3.3.2 The LACS and DACS Meet the Requirements of Contiguity Rule and High Mode Rule ..... 3-3
3.4 TRAU Operating Process in TFO Mode ........................................................................................ 3-3
3.4.1 TRAU Operating Process in Idea Case (Simple Mode) ....................................................... 3-3
3.4.2 Handling in Abnormal Cases ................................................................................................ 3-4
3.5 DTX and VQE After the TFO Establishment ................................................................................. 3-4
3.5.1 Impact of TFO Establishment on DTX .................................................................................. 3-4
3.5.2 Impact of TFO Establishment on VQE ................................................................................. 3-4
3.6 TFO Voice Quality Improvement ................................................................................................... 3-4
4 Parameters .................................................................................................................................4-1
5 Counters ......................................................................................................................................5-1
6 Glossary ......................................................................................................................................6-1
7 Reference Documents .............................................................................................................7-1
Issue 01 (2010-06-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential i

Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd
GSM BSS
TFO 1 Introduction
1 Introduction
1.1 Scope
This document describes the TFO messages, TFO frame format, prerequisites for the TFO
establishment, TRAU operating process in TFO mode, impact of TFO establishment on DTX and VQE,
and TFO voice quality improvement. (GBFD-115701 TFO)
1.2 Intended Audience

This document is intended for:
 Personnel who need to understand TFO
 Personnel who work with Huawei products
1.3 Change History

This section provides information on the changes in different document versions.
There are two types of changes, which are defined as follows:
 Feature change: refers to the change in the TFO feature of a specific product version.
 Editorial change: refers to the change in wording or the addition of the information that was not
described in the earlier version.
Document Issues
The document issues are as follows:
 01 (2010-06-30)
 Draft (2010-03-30)
01 (2010-06-30)
This is the first release of GBSS12.0.
Compared with issue draft (2010-03-30) of GBSS12.0, issue 01 (2010-06-30) of GBSS12.0 incorporates
the changes described in the following table.
Change Change Description Parameter Change

Type
Feature None. None.
change
Editorial Parameters are presented in None.
change the form of Parameter ID
instead of Parameter Name.
Draft (2010-03-30)
This is the draft release of GBSS12.0. .
Issue 01 (2010-06-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 1-1

GSM BSS
TFO 2 Overview of TFO
2 Overview of TFO
Tandem Operation is a process in which the speech signal of an MS-to-MS call is transcoded twice, as
shown in Figure 2-1. Tandom Operation degrades the speech quality. In this case, the PCM code stream
is transmitted on the A interface.
Figure 2-1 Tandem Operation
TRAU TRAU
BTS BSC PCM MSC PCM BSC BTS
frame frame
(TC) (TC)
A/µ
Voice compression Voice
Coding compression Decoding PCM Coding compression Decoding
To improve the quality of speech signals, Tandem Free Operation (TFO) is introduced to pass by the TC
decoder when the originating MS and the terminating MS use the same speech version. The speech
signal is coded at the originating MS and decoded at the terminating MS, and is transparently
transmitted between the TCs at the two ends. Thus, the process of encoding and decoding by the TC is
eliminated to improve the quality of the speech signal.
Figure 2-2 shows the TFO in which the speech signals are transparently transmitted between two MSs.
Figure 2-2 TFO
TRAU TRAU
BTS BSC PCM+TFO MSC PCM+TFO BSC BTS
frame frame
(TC) (TC)
TFO TFO
TFO TFO TFO TFO
Voice
Coding compression Decoding
After a TFO connection is successfully established, the TFO module inserts the TFO frame into the PCM
code stream on the A interface according to a specific format. A TFO frame is the speech frame
transmitted in stealing mode between TCs after TFO is successfully established. The peer TC searches
the data received on the A interface for the TFO frame, converts the TFO frame into a TRAU frame
(TRAU frame refers to the voice data transmitted between the BTS and the TC), and then sends the
TRAU frame to the Abis interface.
A TFO message is the inband signaling used for TFO negotiation between TCs. The TFO message is
mainly used to exchange the parameter configurations concerning the TFO modules of the calling party
and the called party in the TFO negotiation phase. The parameters involved are VOICEVER,
ACTCDSETF, ACTCDSETH, and ACTCDSETWB. If the parameter configurations meet the
requirement for establishing TFO, the TFO connection is established. TFO messages are transmitted in
bit spacing scheme. For details, see 3.1 TFO Messages.
You can enable the TFO function by setting NBAMRTFOSWITCH to ENABLE.

GSM BSS
TFO 3 Technical Description
3 Technical Description
3.1 TFO Messages
The TFO messages, transmitted in bit spacing scheme, are classified into the following types: TFO_REQ
messages, TFO_ACK messages, IS_IPE messages, and other messages.
3.1.1 Classification of TFO Messages

 TFO_REQ messages
A TFO_REQ message is used to request the activation of the TFO feature. It contains the activated
speech version, activated AMR Family codec, supported speech version, and supported AMR Family
codec. In Huawei GBSS, AMR family codec consists of FR AMR, HR AMR, and WB AMR.
 TFO_ACK messages
A TFO_ACK message is an acknowledgement to a TFO_REQ command. The activated speech
version, activated AMR Family codec rate set, supported speech version, and supported AMR Family
codec are contained in the TFO_ACK messages.
 IS_IPE messages
The IS_IPE messages are classified into TFO_FILL messages, FO_TRANS messages, and
TFO_NORMAL messages.
− TFO_FILL messages refer to the messages requesting the IPE to transparently transmit TFO
messages.
− TFO_TRANS messages refer to the messages requesting the IPE to transparently transmit TFO
frame messages.
− TFO_NORMAL messages refer to the messages requesting the IPE to restore normal processing.
 Other messages
− TFO_DUP messages are used for a quick TFO connection establishment between the activated TC
path and the peer TC path when a handover occurs.
− TFO_SYL messages, which indicate that the TFO frame is lost, are usually used for a quick TFO
connection establishment when a handover occurs.
3.1.2 Transmission of TFO Messages

TFO messages are transmitted in bit spacing scheme. Specifically, TFO messages are used to replace
the least significant bit in the first byte of every 16 PCM bytes. In this way, the impact on speech quality is
minimized.
3.2 TFO Frame

Though the structure of the TFO frame is the similar to that of the TRAU frame, the two frames use
different transmission modes. For details, see the 3GPP TS 48.060 and 3GPP TS 48.061.
The TFO frame occupies the two least significant bits (LSBs) of the 8-bit PCM frame. The other six bits
are still used for transmitting the decoded speech signals. That is, the decoder of the TRAU continues
working even after TFO is activated. On receiving the TRAU frame on the Abis interface, the decoder
performs decoding and A-law/μ law conversion on the TRAU frame, and generates new data on the A
interface by combining the six most significant bits of the TRAU frame with the TFO frame.
The TFO frame is detailed as follows:

GSM BSS
 In the case of FR, EFR, FR_AMR, and WB_AMR, the two LSBs of each PCM frame are used to
transmit the TFO frame, and the other six bits of each PCM frame are used to transmit the
compressed PCM data.
 In the case of HR_AMR, the second LSB of each PCM frame is used to transmit the TFO frame, and
some LSBs of the PCM frames are used to transmit the synchronization sub-frame. Other LSBs and
the six most significant bits of the PCM frames are still used to transmit the PCM data that is
compressed according to the A/μ law.
 For HR, the LSB of the PCM is used to transmit the TFO frame, and the other seven bits are used to
transmit the PCM data compressed according to the A/μ law.
3.3 Prerequisites for the TFO Establishment

In TFO negotiation phase, the parameters of the TFO modules of the calling party and called party are
exchanged through the TFO message. The related parameters are VOICEVER and any of the following
three parameters: ACTCDSETF, ACTCDSETH, and ACTCDSETWB. TFO can be established only
when the parameters meet the following requirements:
 The speech version of the calling party is compatible with that of the called party.
 The Local Active Codec Set (LACS) and Distant Active Codec Set (DACS) meet the requirements of
contiguity rule and high mode rule.
3.3.1 The Speech Version of the Calling Party is Compatible with

That of the Called Party
If the TFO module determines that the speech version of the calling party is not compatible with that of
the called party after the TFO message negotiation, you can enable the TFOOptSwitch to enable the
function of speech version optimization. The TFO module chooses the optimal common speech version
from the common speech versions of both LACS and DACS, requests the BSC to initiate intra-cell
handovers, updates the speech version, and adapts itself to the TFO establishment. Table 3-1 describes
the compatibility between the speech versions and priorities of the speech versions.
Table 3-1 TFO compatibility and speech versions
Speech WB AMR FR AMR HR AMR EFR FR HR
Version
WB AMR 1 - - - - -
FR AMR - 2 4 - - -
HR AMR - 4 5 - - -
EFR - - - 3 - -
FR - - - - 6 -
HR - - - - - 7
The voice quality level is inversely proportional to the speech quality. The lower the voice quality level,
the higher the voice quality. TFO can be established between the FR AMR and HR AMR. "-" indicates
that TFO cannot be established between speech versions.
TFO speech version optimization is an optional function of TFO. When TFO speech version optimization is enabled,
handovers in the GSM system may increase.

GSM BSS
3.3.2 The LACS and DACS Meet the Requirements of Contiguity

Rule and High Mode Rule
If TFO is established with the AMR Family Codec, the setting of ACTCDSETF, ACTCDSETH, or
ACTCDSETWB at both the BSCs should meet the requirements of contiguity rule and high mode
rule.
Contiguity rule: The Optimized Active Codec Set (OACS) must be a contiguity set of the LACS and
DACS, and must contain the lowest rates of the LACS and DACS.
LACS is the Local Active Codec Set, DACS is the Distant Active Codec Set, and OACS is the active
codec set after TFO is established.
High mode rule: The highest mode in the OACS is not lower than one mode below the minimum of the
highest modes of both ACS.
If the requirements of the two rules are not met, you can set RATSCCHENABLED to ENABLE to enable
TFO AMR Family ACS optimization. In this way, the requirement for AMR Family TFO establishment is
met through the dynamic change of the ACS of the current call.
 If one end supports ACS optimization and the other end does not, then:
The end that supports ACS optimization dynamically changes the ACS to the codec rate of the peer
end.
 If the two ends support ACS optimization, then:
The optimal ACS is calculated based on the supported codec set, robustness, and voice quality, and
then the TFO is established. Robustness is the capability of a system to continue function effectively
even with changes in internal structure or external environment.
When the LACS is the same as the DACS, the contiguity rule and high mode rule are met.
AMR Family TFO ACS optimization is an optional function of TFO. You can change the active codec sets at the two ends
so that they meet the requirements of contiguity rule and high mode rule. Thus the requirement for TFO establishment is
met.
WB AMR does not support ACS optimization.
3.4 TRAU Operating Process in TFO Mode

This describes the TRAU operating processes in ideal and abnormal cases.
3.4.1 TRAU Operating Process in Idea Case (Simple Mode)

1. The TRAU is activated and the encoder and decoder are turned on at the same time.
2. The TRAU turns on the TFO module, sends a TFO_REQ message to the MSC, and checks on the A
interface whether there is a TFO_REQ or TFO_ACK message sent by the remote end.
3. After the TFO message negotiation, the TFO determines whether the speech version at the two BSC
ends is compatible with the active code family. If the speech version at the two BSC ends is
compatible with the active code family, the TRAU starts uplink TFO. That is, the TRAU starts to send
the TFO frame, and embeds the TTFO_TRANS message in the TFO frame to control the transparent
transmission of the TFO frame by the IPE.
4. After the TFO frame is received from the remote end on the A interface, the TFO is established. The
TRAU starts downlink TFO, that is, replaces the TRAU frame with the TFO frame on the A interface.
In this way, the TC is passed by and TFO is realized. Thus, the voice quality is improved.
5. The TRAU turns off the decoder and TFO protocol processor.

GSM BSS
3.4.2 Handling in Abnormal Cases

 After the TC channel is activated, the TRAU sends TFO_REQ messages continuously. If there is no
response when the number of TFO_REQ messages exceeds the threshold defined in TS 28.062, the
TRAU stops sending TFO messages but continues monitoring the TFO messages on the A interface
until the TC channel is released.
 If the speech versions of the TC at the two ends do not match, the TRAU aborts the establishment of
TFO links and restores normal operation.
 If the LACS (Local Active Codec Set) and DACS do not meet the requirements of contiguity rule and
highest mode rule, the TRAU aborts the establishment of TFO and restores normal working mode.
 If error codes are generated when the TFO frame or TFO message is transmitted, the bit
synchronization and CRC are affected. As a result, the peer TC cannot receive the TFO frame or TFO
message.
 Loss of TFO frame synchronization bit
In normal cases, the loss of TFO frame synchronization is mainly caused by an instant channel
handover. The TRAU, however, cannot obtain the information about channel handover. Therefore, if
there is loss of TFO frame synchronization, that is, if the TFO Frame cannot be found, the TRAU does
not quit the TFO activation status, but tries to establish a connection with the remote TRAU through
the TFO_SYL message. The remote TRAU responds with the TFO_DUP message. If the connection
is established within a specified period, the call is retained in the current state; otherwise, the local
TRAU considers that TFO is disconnected and quits the TFO status.
3.5 DTX and VQE After the TFO Establishment

3.5.1 Impact of TFO Establishment on DTX
After TFO is established, the downlink TC code does not exist. Therefore, the codec of the downlink DTX
is categorized into non-AMR Family codec and AMR Family codec.
 Non-AMR Family codec
After TFO is established, the TFO replaces the Bad Frame Indication (BFI) with the Silence Descriptor
(SID) if the uplink DTX is enabled and the downlink DTX is disabled.
In other scenarios, the TFO transparently transmits the TFO frame, converts the received TFO frame
into TRAU frame, and sends the TRAU frame to the MS at the receiving end.
 AMR Family codec
The TC transparently transmits the TFO frame, converts the received TFO frame to TRAU frame, and
sends the TRAU frame to the MS at the receiving end. Then, the BTS processes the DTX on the Um
interface.
3.5.2 Impact of TFO Establishment on VQE

After TFO is established, the TCs at the two ends are passed by. Therefore, the function of Voice Quality
Enhancement (VQE) is also passed by. The TRAU, however, still provides the function of echo detection.
When the TFOOptSwitch is enabled, TFO is forcibly disabled if any echo is detected to ensure that the
voice quality does not deteriorate.
3.6 TFO Voice Quality Improvement

Speech codec is a compression process that deteriorates the voice quality. With TFO enabled, one
codec is eliminated. In this way, the voice quality is improved. The codec with a lower rate deteriorates
the voice quality to a small extent. Therefore, the voice quality of AMR, EFR, FR, and HR is improved to
a great extent after TFO is enabled.

GSM BSS
For WB_AMR, in A over TDM mode, the sampling frequency of the PCM code stream must be
decreased to 8 kHz before being sent over the A interface. The spectrum information on speech signals
thus suffers a loss. In this case, the speech quality of a WB AMR call is worse than the speech quality of
an AMR FR call. After TFO is established, the PCM code stream decrease can be passed by. In this way,
the spectrum information on speech signals retains and the speech quality is improved.

GSM BSS
TFO 4 Parameters
4 Parameters
Parameter NE MML Description
ID
VOICEVER BSC6900 SET Meaning: Speech version supported by a
GCELLCCA cell
CCESS(Opti
onal) GUI Value Range:
FULL_RATE_VER1(Full-rate VER 1),
HALF_RATE_VER1(Half-rate VER 1),
FULL_RATE_VER5(Full-rate VER 5)
Actual Value Range: Full_rate_Ver1,
Full_rate_Ver2, Full_rate_Ver3,
Half_rate_Ver1, Half_rate_Ver2,
Half_rate_Ver3, Full_rate_Ver5
Unit: None
Default Value:
FULL_RATE_VER1-1&FULL_RATE_VE
R2-1&FULL_RATE_VER3-0&HALF_RA
TE_VER1-1&HALF_RATE_VER2-0&HA
LF_RATE_VER3-0&FULL_RATE_VER5
-0
NBAMRTFO BSC6900 SET Meaning: Whether to enable the Tandem
SWITCH GCELLBASI Free Operation (TFO) function on the
CPARA(Opti BTS through a CHANNEL ACTIVATION
onal) or MODE MODIFY message. This
parameter specifies whether to enable
the Tandem Free Operation (TFO)
function. If the voice quality of an ongoing
MS-to-MS call is bad, the TFO function
can be enabled to improve end-to-end
voice quality. The TFO function cannot
be used to improve the voice quality of
an MS-to-PSTN call.
GUI Value Range: DISABLE(Disable),

ENABLE(Enable)
Actual Value Range: DISABLE, ENABLE
Unit: None
Default Value: DISABLE

GSM BSS
TFO 4 Parameters
ACTCDSET BSC6900 SET Meaning: Active coding set (ACS)[WB],

WB GCELLCCA indicates a set of wide-band coding rates
MR(Optional currently available for calls. The AMR is a
) set of multiple speech coding and
decoding rates.
GUI Value Range: 6_60KBIT/S~0

8_85KBIT/S~1
12_65KBIT/S
Actual Value Range: 0~7
Unit: None
Default Value:
6_60KBIT/S-1&8_85KBIT/S-1&12_65KB
IT/S-1
ACTCDSET BSC6900 SET Meaning: Active coding set (ACS)[F],
F GCELLCCA indicates a set of full-rate coding rates
decoding rates.If an IP based user plane
A-Interface is chosen,5.15KBIT/S will not
be included(see 3GPP TS 28.062).
GUI Value Range: 4_75KBIT/S,

5_15KBIT/S, 5_90KBIT/S, 6_70KBIT/S,
12_2KBIT/S
Actual Value Range: 4_75KBIT/S,
12_2KBIT/S
Unit: None
Default Value:
4_75KBIT/S-1&5_15KBIT/S-0&5_90KBI
T/S-1&6_70KBIT/S-0&7_40KBIT/S-1&7_
95KBIT/S-0&10_2KBIT/S-0&12_2KBIT/S
-1
ACTCDSET BSC6900 SET Meaning: Active coding set (ACS)[H],
H GCELLCCA indicates set of half-rate coding rates
decoding rates.
GUI Value Range: 4_75KBIT/S,

7_40KBIT/S, 7_95KBIT/S
Actual Value Range: 4_75KBIT/S,
7_40KBIT/S, 7_95KBIT/S
Unit: None
Default Value:
4_75KBIT/S-1&5_15KBIT/S-0&5_90KBI
T/S-1&6_70KBIT/S-0&7_40KBIT/S-1&7_
95KBIT/S-0

GSM BSS
TFO 4 Parameters
TFOOptSwit BSC6900 SET Meaning: TFO option switch. Acoustic

ch TCPARA(Op Echo Cancellation (AEC) is an important
tional) way to improve speech quality. If AEC
works for a consecutive time that is
longer than a threshold, the TFO function
needs to be disabled to provide a better
speech quality.
GUI Value Range: OFF(Off), ON(On)

Actual Value Range: OFF, ON
Unit: None
Default Value: OFF
RATSCCHE BSC6900 SET Meaning: This parameter specifies
NABLED GCELLCCA whether the RATSCCH function is
MR(Optional enabled during the call establishment
) procedure. RATSCCH is used to
dynamically reconfigure the rate set of
AMR while on a call. This parameter
maps the versions of base stations.
GUI Value Range: DISABLE(Disable),

ENABLE(Enable)
Actual Value Range: DISABLE, ENABLE
Unit: None
Default Value: DISABLE

GSM BSS
TFO 5 Counters
5 Counters
None.

GSM BSS
TFO 6 Glossary
6 Glossary
For the acronyms, abbreviations, terms, and definitions, see the Glossary.

GSM BSS
TFO 7 Reference Documents
7 Reference Documents
[1] 3GPP 02.53 "Digital cellular telecommunication system (Phase 2+); Tandem Free Operation (TFO)
of Speech Codecs; Service Description; Stage 1"
[2] 3GPP 03.53 "Digital cellular telecommunication system (Phase 2+); Tandem Free Operation (TFO)
of Speech Codecs; Service Description; Stage 2"
[3] 3GPP 48.060 "In-band control of remote transcoders and rate adaptors for full rate traffic channels"
[4] 3GPP 48.061 "In band control of remote transcoders and rate adaptors for half rate traffic channels"
[5] 3GPP 28.062 "Inband Tandem Free Operation (TFO) of speech codecs; Service description; Stage
3"
[6] BSC6900 Feature List
[7] BSC6900 Optional Feature Description
[8] GBSS Reconfiguration Guide
[9] BSC6900 GSM Parameter Reference
[10] BSC6900 GSM MML Command Reference


Feature Parameter Description: TFO GBSS12.0

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TFO

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

Trademarks and Permissions

Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

2 Overview of TFO .......................................................................................................................2-1

Issue 01 (2010-06-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential i

1.2 Intended Audience

1.3 Change History

Change Change Description Parameter Change

Issue 01 (2010-06-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 1-1

Issue 01 (2010-06-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 2-1

3.1.1 Classification of TFO Messages

3.1.2 Transmission of TFO Messages

3.2 TFO Frame

Issue 01 (2010-06-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 3-1

3.3 Prerequisites for the TFO Establishment

3.3.1 The Speech Version of the Calling Party is Compatible with

Issue 01 (2010-06-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 3-2

3.3.2 The LACS and DACS Meet the Requirements of Contiguity

3.4 TRAU Operating Process in TFO Mode

3.4.1 TRAU Operating Process in Idea Case (Simple Mode)

Issue 01 (2010-06-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 3-3

3.4.2 Handling in Abnormal Cases

3.5 DTX and VQE After the TFO Establishment

3.5.2 Impact of TFO Establishment on VQE

3.6 TFO Voice Quality Improvement

Issue 01 (2010-06-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 3-4

Issue 01 (2010-06-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 3-5

GUI Value Range: DISABLE(Disable),

Issue 01 (2010-06-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 4-1

ACTCDSET BSC6900 SET Meaning: Active coding set (ACS)[WB],

GUI Value Range: 6_60KBIT/S~0

GUI Value Range: 4_75KBIT/S,

GUI Value Range: 4_75KBIT/S,

Issue 01 (2010-06-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 4-2

TFOOptSwit BSC6900 SET Meaning: TFO option switch. Acoustic

GUI Value Range: OFF(Off), ON(On)

GUI Value Range: DISABLE(Disable),

Issue 01 (2010-06-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 4-3

Issue 01 (2010-06-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 5-1

Issue 01 (2010-06-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 6-1

Issue 01 (2010-06-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 7-1

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