GAS METER READING
CONVERSION
Gas Meter Selection
PURPOSE: Measure consumption of gas
Maximum Flow rate required – m3/h, ft3/h
◦ Total Btu per hour input for appliance
Type of application – Primary, Secondary, Domestic, Industrial or commercial
Type of gas flow – LPG
Gas Meter Selection
Meter required – Diaphragm, Turbine, Rotary
Gas Temperature
Pipe connection
Operating Pressure – mbar, bar, in.WC, Kpa
Communication protocol
Ancillary Items – Valves, Filters, Regulators
Diaphragm Gas Meter
Design Standard: EN 1359 or equivalent
Size Range: 20mm – 100mm
Max. Operating Pressure: 0.5 (Steel) – 2(Al) bar
Operating Pressure up to 2bars (Al Body)
Tested up to 3 bars (Al Body)
Diaphragm Gas Meter - Technical
Type G1.6 G2.5 G4 G6
Nominal Flow Rate, m3/h 1.6 2.5 4 6
Minimal Flow Rate, m3/h 0.016 0.025 0.04 0.06
Maximum Flow Rate, m3/h 2.5 4 6 10
Cyclic Volume, dm3 1.2 1.2/2.2 2.2
Ambient Temperature Range -25 to 55 0C
Maximum Working Pressure, bar 0.5 (Steel Body) or 2 (Aluminium Body)
Maximum Pressure Drop 2 mbar
Index Digits, m3 99,999.999
Accuracy Class 1.5
Meter Reading
Volumetric Measurement of LPG – cubic meter (m3)
Billing or gas purchase is in kg
Converting volumetric figure to kg
◦ Temperature
◦ Pressure
Meter Reading
Consumption (kg) = Volume (m3) x Correction factor
Correction factor – changes in the volume of gas based Temperature and
Pressure
At standard temperature and Pressure at sea level, i.e.
◦ Temperature, T1 = 150C
◦ Pressure, P1 = 1.01325 bar
Meter Reading
Combine Boyle’s – Charles Gas Law
𝑃𝑃1 𝑉𝑉1 𝑃𝑃2 𝑉𝑉2
=
𝑇𝑇1 𝑇𝑇2
Corrected Volume for Pressure and Temperature
𝑃𝑃1 𝑉𝑉1 𝑇𝑇2
𝑉𝑉2 =
𝑃𝑃2 𝑇𝑇1
Meter Reading
V2 is given cubic meter
Energy content for LPG in MJ/m3 or MJ/kg to change to required units
LPG Energy Content
Propane Butane LPG (80B + 20P)
Specific gravity of liquid at 15.56°C 0.50 0.58 0.5664
Specific gravity of vapor (air = 1 ) at 15.56°C 1.5 2.01 1.908
Energy Content (MJ/m3) 92.43 121.28 115.51
Energy Content (MJ/kg) 49.92 49.14 49.296