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Science
Quarter 1-Module 2:
Week 2: Kinds of Mixtures

Department of Education ● Republic of the Philippines


Science - Grade 6
Alternative Delivery Mode
Quarter 1 - Module 2: Kinds of Mixtures
First Edition, 2020

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Published by the Department of Education – Division of Lanao del Norte


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Schools Division Superintendent

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Assistant Schools Division Superintendent

Members: Mary Arlene C. Carbonera, Ed.D. OIC-CID Chief


Belen T. Bastillada, Ed.D., EPS-Science
Connie A. Emborong, Ph.D., LRMS Manager
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Belen T. Bastillada, Ed.D., EPS-Science

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Department of Education – Division of Lanao del Norte
Office Address:Gov. A. Quibranza Prov’l. Gov’t. Comp, Pigcarangan, Tubod, Lanao del Norte
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Science
Quarter 1-Module 2:
Kinds of Mixtures

This instructional material was collaboratively developed and


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supervisors and education program supervisors of the Department of
Education-Lanao del Norte Division. We encourage teachers and other
education stakeholders to email their feedback, comments, and
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Department of Education ● Republic of the Philippines


TABLE OF CONTENTS

Page

COVER PAGE
COPYRIGHT PAGE
TITLE PAGE………………………………………………………………………..
TABLE OF CONTENTS……………………………………………………….......

What I Know (Pre-Test)………………………………………………………….. 1


Lesson 1 – Kinds of Mixtures
What I Need to Know………………………………………………………. 1
What’s In: Find Me 1
What’s New………………………………………………………………… 2
What Is It: Discussion ……………………............................................ 2
What’s More: Know Me Better…………………………………………. 3
What I Have Learned: Generalization …………………........................ 3
What I Can Do…………………………………………………………….. 4
Additional Activities: Making Homogeneous Mixture ………………….. 4

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Lesson 2 – Comparing Solution, Suspension and Colloid
What I Need to Know………………………………………………….. 4
What’s In: Let’s Recall …………………………………………………. 5
What’s New: Classify Me……………………………………………….. 5
What Is It: Discussion…………………………………………………….. 5
What’s More: Comparing Kinds of Mixture……………………………. 6
What I Have Learned: Generalization………………………………….. 6
What I Can Do: ………………………………………………………….. 6
Additional Activities ……………………………………………………… 7
Assessment (Post-Test) 7
Key Answers 8
References 9
What I Know

Pre-test
Directions: Read the questions carefully and choose the letter of the correct answer. Write
your answers on a separate sheet.
1. What kind of mixture whose particles cannot be seen by naked eye and are evenly
scattered in a dispersed medium without settling down?
A. Colloid B. Decantation C. Solution D. Suspension
2. What is a suspension mixture?
A. It is liquid and clear.
B. It is a mixture dissolved completely.
C. It is a mixture that do not completely dissolve and settle down at the
bottom and cloudy.
D. None of the above
3. What kind of mixture formed when sugar is dissolved in water?
A. Dissolution B. Liquid C. Solid D. Solution
4. An oil spill is one of the environmental problems that occur in the bodies of water.
What kind of mixture is formed when oil is mixed with water?
A. Colloids C. Solution
B. Saturated solution D. Suspension
5. What is the difference between a suspension and a solution?
A. A suspension is less concentrated than a solution
B. A suspension is more concentrated is more concentrated than a solution
C. A suspension is homogeneous while a solution is heterogeneous
D. A suspension is heterogeneous while a solution is homogeneous

Lesson
Characteristics of Solution,
1 Suspension and Colloid
Mixture is all around us. In fact, even the air that you are breath right now is a mixture
of different gases. It is part in our daily living from the air that we breathe down to the food that
we eat are examples of a mixture. Thus, learning and understanding more about it is important.

What I Need to Know


After this lesson, you will be able to:
1. Describe the characteristics of solution, suspension and colloid;
2. Make a sample of different kinds of mixtures; and
3. Appreciate the importance of each kind of mixtures.

What’s In
Activity 1. Find Me
Can you find all the words in the box that is hidden in the puzzle? Read backwards or
forwards, up or down, even diagonally. The words will always be in a straight line. Encircle the
word as you find them.
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MIXTURE
HOMOGENEOUS
HETEROGENEOUS
COARSE MIXTURE
UNIFORM MIXTURE

What’s New

Observe the picture below. Which container do you think illustrate a solution,
suspension and colloid?

Mixture A Mixture B Mixture C

What Is It
A mixture consists of two or more substances combined together but do not
have a fixed or definite composition. There are three kinds of mixtures: solution, suspension
and colloids. They have different properties.

Solutions are a homogeneous mixture. It is formed when one


substance dissolve in another substance. Solutions contain solute and
solvents. When sugar dissolved in water, the two substances appeared
as one.
It can be observed that the beam of light from the pen light just
passed through. The light did not scatter because of the size of the
particles in the mixture.

Suspension is a heterogeneous mixture containing larger


particles that settle out when undisturbed. They just settle at the bottom
or float.
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Suspensions may scatter light, but if the number of suspended
particles is sufficiently large.
Colloids are heterogeneous mixtures with intermediate whose
particles are larger than the size of a solution and smaller than the
particles in a suspension. The particles of a colloid do not settle down.
Instead, they move rapidly.
Dispersed colloid particles scatter light, a phenomenon called
Tyndall effect. When a beam of light shines through a colloid, the
suspended particles scatter the light making it visible as a distinct
column of illumination.

What’s More
Activity 2: Know Me Better
Directions: Copy the table in your activity notebook. Inside the box are words or
phrases which describes the different characteristics of a solution, suspension and
colloid. Write it under its proper heading.

Large particles Appear as one Tyndall effect Scattered the light

Cloudy clear homogeneous Settle on top or bottom

heterogeneous Medium particles Small particles Light pass through

Solution Suspension Colloid

What I Have Learned

Directions: Complete the following sentences below by filling in the correct answer. Choose
your answer from the box below.

Homogeneous Heterogeneous Solution Colloids Suspension


Float Solvent Solute Mixture

A (1) _________consists of two or more substances combined together but do not


have a fixed or definite composition. There are different kinds of mixture.
Solutions are a (2)_________mixture. It is formed when one substance dissolve in
another substance. Solutions contain (3)_____and solvents.

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(4)_____________ is a heterogeneous mixture containing larger particles that settle
out when undisturbed. They just settle at the bottom or (5)______.

Colloids are (6)_________ mixtures with intermediate whose particles are larger than
the size of a (7)_____ and smaller than the particles in a suspension. The particles of a
colloid do not settle down. Instead, they move rapidly.

What I Can Do

Directions: List down 3 materials of solutions, suspension and colloids found at home. Copy
the table below and write your answers in your notebook.

SOLUTIONS SUSPENSION COLLOIDS

Additional Activities

Directions: Cut out pictures of solutions, suspensions and colloids. Give at least three
sample pictures in every kind of mixture. Then paste it in your notebook.

Lesson Comparing Solution,


2 Suspension and Colloid
Almost everything around us is made up of substances that are physically mixed
together to form a mixture. Most materials around us are mixtures. Some of them are readily
found in nature while others, we make ourselves.

What I Need to Know


After this lesson, you will be able to:
1. Compare solution, suspension and colloids;
2. List the difference between solution, suspension and colloids; and
3. Realize the differences of solution, suspension and colloids and their use in daily
life.

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What’s In

Review: Let’s Recall


In the previous lesson, you have already learned the different kinds of mixtures.
Classify the following mixtures as solution, suspension and colloid.

3. _____________ 2. _____________ 1. _____________

5. _____________ 4. _____________

What’s New
Activity 1: Classify Me
Directions: Look at the words in box. Choose and combine two or more words to form a
mixture. Some words can be used repeatedly. Then identify if it is solution, suspension and
colloids.
Water Milk powder Gravel Salt
Coffee powder Cooking oil Sugar

Mixture Kind of Mixture

What Is It

Solutions, Suspension and Colloids are kinds of mixtures. How do these


mixtures differ?

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Solutions are homogeneous mixture having two or more components uniformly
distributed while Suspensions are heterogeneous mixtures where components can be clearly
distinguished from each other and are large enough to be seen without the microscope.
Colloids, on the other hand, are homogeneous mixtures wherein the component particles are
bigger than those in the solution.

What’s More
.
Activity 2. Comparing Kinds of Mixtures
Problem: How do solutions, colloids and suspension differ?
What you need: water 3 glass jars or beaker 3 spoons
salt powdered milk cooking oil
What you need to do:
1. Prepare 3 glass jars or beaker and label them as A, B, C.
2. Fill each container with 200 ML water.
3. Add 1 spoon of salt to container A, then a spoon of powdered milk in container B
and a spoon of cooking oil in container C.
4. Record your answer on your Observation Table. Identify the distinct, observable
parts.
Observing Kinds of Mixture

Mixture No. of Components Observable Parts Kinds of Mixtures

1. salt and water


2. milk powder
and water
3. oil and water

What I Have Learned

Directions: How do solution, suspension and colloids differ? Write your answers in your
notebook.
_______________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________

What I Can Do

Directions: Give your opinion on this situation.


Oil and water are immiscible but when soap is added into them, they become one. Like
people, sometimes we are like oil and water. We can’t easily learn to adapt the attitude
and culture of other people.

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Question:
People find it difficult to blend with others especially those with different culture. What
should we do in order to reconcile our differences with one another?
Write your answer in your activity notebook.

Answer:

Additional Activities

Directions: Classify the mixtures as a solution, suspension or colloid. Write your answer
in your activity notebook.
____________ 1. Salt and water ___________4. Gelatin

____________ 2. Sand and water ___________5. Fog

____________ 3. Vinegar

Assessment

Post-Test
Directions: Read the questions carefully and choose the letter of the correct answer. Write
your answers in your notebook.

1. Which of the following is an example of a solution?


A. Fog B. Gelatin C. Ketchup D. Soft drinks
2. What kind of mixture is formed when you mix cooking oil and water?
A. Colloids B. Solution C. Suspension D. All of the choices
3. Which of the following statement describes a colloid?
A. Colloids are just like suspensions.
B. Colloid is a homogeneous mixture where its components cannot be clearly
distinguished from each other.
C. Colloid is a heterogeneous mixture where its components can be clearly
identified from each other.
D. Colloids are homogeneous mixtures wherein the component particles are bigger
than those in the solution.
4. What is the difference between solutions and colloids?
A. Solutions are mixtures while colloids are not.
B. Solutions are heterogeneous mixture while colloids are homogeneous mixture.
C. Solutions are homogeneous mixture having two or more components uniformly
distributed while colloids are homogeneous mixtures wherein the component
particles are bigger than those in the solution.
D. Solutions are homogeneous mixture where its components can be clearly
distinguished from each other while colloids are heterogeneous mixture where its
components cannot be clearly distinguished from each other.
5. Which of the following statement is true about suspension?
A. Suspension is not a mixture.
B. Suspension is a homogeneous mixture.

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C. Suspension has the same characteristics with solution.
D. Suspensions are heterogeneous mixtures where components can be clearly
distinguished from each other and are large enough to be seen without the
microscope.

Answer Key

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References:
Books:

Padpad, Evelyn Castante. 2015. The New Science Links: Worktext in Science and
Technology. Quezon City: Rex Book Store: pp.71-82

Navaza,D., Potenciano, J., and Quodala,P., 2016. Science for Active Learning. Quezon City:
Rex Book: pp. 39-46

Alumaga,M., Mingoa, T., Padua,A., and Joaquin,C.,2016. Science and You. Quezon City:
Vibal Group, Inc.:pp.4-15

Abracia,Norma M.2014. Kto12 “Science in our World: Quezon City: Vibal Gorup Inc.:pp.10-19

Guce, Justine Ray M. 2014. Science Blast 6. Quezon City:TRINITAS Publishing, pp.17-29

Panes, Wilson Jr. B. LR Portal Contextualized Teacher Resources in Science 6 “Properties of


Matter” Characteristics of Simple Colloids.

Published by the Department of Education – Regional Office No. 8 (2017. Science 6 Teacher’s
Guide First Edition, pp. 38-43.

Internet:

Helmenstine, Anne Marie, Ph.D. "Tyndall Effect Definition and Examples." ThoughtCo.
https://www.thoughtco.com/definition-of-tyndall-effect-605756 (accessed May 17, 2020).

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For inquiries or feedback, please write or call:

Department of Education – Division of Lanao del Norte


Office Address:Gov. A. Quibranza Prov’l. Gov’t. Compound,
Pigcarangan, Tubod, Lanao del Norte
Telephone Nos.: (063)227 – 6633, (063)341 – 5109
E-mail Address : lrmdsldn@gmail.com

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