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Abstracts
Proceedings of the Virtual National Conference on “Recent Trends in Power and Energy Engineering - 2022"
February 3rd and 4th, 2022, Sri Sivasubramaniya Nadar College of Engineering, Chennai
The department has excellent track records in both research publications and
research grants from reputed organizations , and there are currently over 6
active externally funded research projects and completed already 12 projects
from various granting agencies. In the past five years, the department has
successfully produced more than twenty Ph.D candidates.
The department has signed MoU with M/s. Danfoss Industries, M/s. Hibrise
Technologies and has taken up research projects funded by AICTE, MNRE and
NIWE. The Department has organized six International Conferences, seven
National Conferences, seven Faculty Development Program sponsored by
Anna University, three Short-term Training Program sponsored by AICTE,
ISTE and many numbers of Workshops.
Proceedings of the Virtual National Conference on “Recent Trends in Power and Energy Engineering - 2022"
February 3rd and 4th, 2022, Sri Sivasubramaniya Nadar College of Engineering, Chennai
MESSAGE FROM
PRINCIPAL
Dr. V. E. Annamalai
Principal
With an energy intensive gadget world, on and off being forced into online
mode, power and energy are in high demand. This Conference covers the
recent trends in Power and Energy engineering, bringing in experts from
across the nation, to share their views. We have industrial experts like Mr
Shridhar Gokhale. Chief Executive Officer, Indo Tech Transformers Ltd.,
Kanchepuram, and Mr Gautam Kumar, Chief Technology Officer,
Intellismart Infra Structure Pvt Ltd, Gurugram, Haryana, joining us to
share their views. It would be a nice experience to listen to their practical
inputs in the current challenging times.
Dr. P. Ramasamy,
Dean (Research)
Good quality papers have been received from the national arena delegates.
The keynote speakers of this conference being from industrial background
have drawn special attention of scientific community, making the conference
a significant event.
It is hoped that RTPEE 2022 will strengthen ties with the reputed industries.
I admire the efforts of the organizers in conducting the conference and I wish
the conference enormous success.
Proceedings of the Virtual National Conference on “Recent Trends in Power and Energy Engineering - 2022"
February 3rd and 4th, 2022, Sri Sivasubramaniya Nadar College of Engineering, Chennai
MESSAGE FROM
VICE PRINCIPAL
Dr. S. Radha
Vice Principal
MESSAGE FROM
CONFERENCE CHAIR
Dr. V. Rajini
Professor and Head
Department of Electrical
and Electronics Engineering
Best Wishes.
Proceedings of the Virtual National Conference on “Recent Trends in Power and Energy Engineering - 2022"
February 3rd and 4th, 2022, Sri Sivasubramaniya Nadar College of Engineering, Chennai
MESSAGE FROM
CONVENER(s)
ADVISORY COMMITTEE
ADVISORY COMMITTEE
ORGANIZING COMMITTEE
CHIEF PATRON
PATRON
GENERAL CO-CHAIRS
CONFERENCE CHAIR
CONVENERS
PROGRAMME COMMITTEE
CONFERENCE SCHEDULE
Forenoon Session
Afternoon Session
CONFERENCE SCHEDULE
Forenoon Session
Gurugram, Haryana
Afternoon Session
SESSION CHAIRS
Dr M Balaji, Associate Professor, SSNCE
SESSION INCHARGE
Mr. Tashala Bhanu, Miss. Sai Priyanka Jaligapu, Dr. Ravivarman Shanmugasundaram
D.Srividya , Dr.N.Karuppaiah
SESSION INCHARGE
B.Subhash, N.Karuppiah
4 THIRD EYE
Kaviya S
SESSION CHAIRS
SESSION INCHARGE
Sriganesh R
4 THE ANALYSIS IN THREE PHASE-THREE LEVEL VSI WITH MPPT TRACKER AND SEPIC
CONVERTER FOR SOLAR PV ARRAY
Rajadurai S
D.Vamshitha Reddy,Mr.N.Srinivas
M.Hemalatha, Dr.R.Rengaraj
Power system protection is the art of setting up of relays, fuses, or both, to provide
maximum sensitivity to faults and abnormal conditions and to avoid false alarms
during normal operating conditions. So, it is desirable that a correct decision be made
by the protective device as to whether the trouble is in abnormal condition or just a
transient which the system can absorb and return to normal working condition. For the
system to operate properly, it is necessary to isolate the trouble area quickly with a
minimum number of system disturbances. Failure to operate and incorrect operation
results in major system upsets involving increased equipment damage, increased
personnel hazards and long interruption of service. Power Transmission line fault
identification and classification requires fast and accurate analysis. The action of
tripping mainly depends on the voltage and current waveforms obtained during the
fault at the relay location. Wavelet analysis is a mathematical tool for signal analysis
and is used to detect and classify the type of fault occurring on the transmission line.
This paper focuses on the detection and classification of faults on an electrical power
transmission line using three phase currents and voltages of one end which are taken
as inputs. There are numerous methods for classifications of faults like using fuzzy
systems, Artificial neural networks, Wavelet Transformation etc. Here we are using
wavelet transformation to reduce complexity. Simulations are performed under
different fault conditions using MATLAB. The stability of the proposed scheme under
various cases is tested and reliable results have been obtained. The wavelet transform
(WT) is used to analyze signals in time–frequency space and reduce noise, while
retaining the important components in the original signals.
Proceedings of the Virtual National Conference on “Recent Trends in Power and Energy Engineering - 2022"
February 3rd and 4th, 2022, Sri Sivasubramaniya Nadar College of Engineering, Chennai
The power quality issues mainly arise at the distribution side due to variations in the
load. FACTS devices were used for power quality improvement. A distribution-static
compensator (DSTATCOM) is preferred because of its quick response due to the fast-
switching times provided by the power electronic device (IGBT).The power quality in a
distribution system is improved by using DSTATCOM. In the conventional DSTATCOM
simulation, the harmonics are reduced beside high voltage stress (i.e., switching loss)
across the switches and the required DC voltage is fixed and is of high value. Due to this,
the requirement of dynamic DC-link voltage of DSTATCOM is increased to improve
power quality.In the proposed system the dc-link voltage is selected based on the load at
the distribution side without compromising the performance of the DSTATCOM. We use
the theory of instantaneous symmetrical components to obtain an algorithm to compute
three-phase reference currents which, when injected into the power system, produce
desired results. The proposed scheme implements a new controller to generate
reference voltage for a Distribution Static Compensator (DSTATCOM) which operates in
voltage control mode. To authenticate the proposed system simulations are carried out
on the three-phase two-level split-capacitor DSTATCOM.
This paper is on Smart Solar Street Lighting System, which aims to design and execute
sophisticated embedded system development for safe and energy-efficient street
lighting. There are three common methods for controlling the lights currently in use. At
6 p.m., an EB person turns on the lights and turns them off at 5 a.m., or an electronic
controller is engaged to carry out the same task. Occasionally, a switch is installed in the
road that permits anyone to control it based on the public needs. The lights are being
used inefficiently in all the approaches; they remain on even when they are not needed,
resulting in massive power loss. The goal of this study is to propose a solution to the
problem. It not only provides a safe environment for automobiles, but it also ensures a
safe environment with sufficient lighting for pedestrians. Being a fail-safe method, the
system is equipped with facilities to automatically report faulty lights for quick service
or replacement
Proceedings of the Virtual National Conference on “Recent Trends in Power and Energy Engineering - 2022"
February 3rd and 4th, 2022, Sri Sivasubramaniya Nadar College of Engineering, Chennai
Car parking systems have been around almost since the time cars were invented. The
Car parking system was first introduced in the 20th century for the reason is to storage
space for the vehicles. But as the population is increasing the space left for the storage
of these vehicles is decreasing. Parking facilities have always been important by
allowing drivers to safely leave their car while they can go on to their daily activities.
India is a very populated country it is a very hectic task to find a proper parking
slot.This abstract describes the design of a smart parking system. As we know finding a
parking spot has become a daily worry in recent years, as the number of cars is
increasing there are only limited parking slots in the parking lot. So, it is very difficult
for the driver to know where is an empty spot. In this design, the parking space is
equipped with IR sensors that tell about the occupancy status of the parking space.The
sensors are kept in each slot and this will sense whether there is a car in the slot, if
there is no car then it will indicate the floor number and slot number where it is empty.
This will be very helpful for the driver because he/she will just have to look at the
entrance whether there is a space or not. This model is very useful and easy to build
because it saves a lot of time for the drivers.All the smart parking systems use an ultra-
sonic sensor on the street light poles which detects if there are any vehicles in that
particular area, but by using this system we cannot exactly locate where the parking
slot is. Our model is to place an IR sensor in each slot which sends information to the
Arduino and the information will be processed and the output is shown on an LCD
display, this display shows the exact spot where it is empty so the driver has to just see
on the display if there is an empty slot. Also, in our model, we have connected a sensor
at the entrance if there is an empty slot then only the gate will be opened. The cost of
the model is also very less and it is easy to manufacture.
Proceedings of the Virtual National Conference on “Recent Trends in Power and Energy Engineering - 2022"
February 3rd and 4th, 2022, Sri Sivasubramaniya Nadar College of Engineering, Chennai
Agriculture is a backbone of our country. About 70% of our country’s revenue comes
from agriculture. But during heavy rain falls, the farmers face lot of problems because
there cultivated crops get washed off or destroyed. So, in order to avoid this problem
this project is designed which helps if protecting the crops from heavy rainfall and
saving that rain water to use it for other purposes. The saved water can be used for
feeding animals, washing, cooking etc. and can also be reused to sprinkle it back to the
field when needed. This abstract describes the preliminary design of a simple, and easy-
to-build with an unique design that is mostly used for Farmers from emergency rains
and to prevent massive loss of cultivated crop from unexpected change in weather
conditions. In this system an automatic roof is inculcated, which works by taking the
signals from the rain sensors and covers the whole Cultivated crop to protect it from
heavy rains. The rain water is being collected by the means of the automatic shed,
water is passed to the down through water collector unit. And can be utilised for
further cultivation of land or sent to ground water harvesting pit, i.e., to increase the
ground level of water.
The purpose of this project is to acquire the remote electrical parameters like Voltage,
Current and Frequency and send these real time values over GSM network using GSM
Modem/phone along with temperature at power station. This project is also designed to
protect the electrical circuitry by operating an Electromagnetic Relay. This Relay gets
activated whenever the electrical parameters exceed the predefined values. The Relay
can be used to operate a Circuit Breaker to switch off the main electrical supply.User
can send commands in the form of SMS messages to read the remote electrical
parameters. This system also can automatically send the real time electrical parameters
periodically (based on time settings) in the form of SMS. This system can be designed to
send SMS alerts whenever the Circuit Breaker trips or whenever the Voltage or Current
exceeds the predefined limits.This project makes use of an on-board computer which is
commonly termed as microcontroller. This on-board computer can efficiently
communicate with the different sensors being used. The controller is provided with
some internal memory to hold the code. This memory is used to dump some set of
assembly instructions into the controller. And the functioning of the controller is
dependent on these assembly instructions. The controller is programmed using
Embedded C language
THIRD EYE
RTPEE Abinayaa Sri T, Abishlal N S, Mohamed AashikS ,
Jenin Benedict A , Dr.Jayarama Pradeep
10 St.Joseph's College of Engineering, Chennai, India
abinayaa19@ieee.org
According to WHO , 39 million people are blind, 253 million people are visually
impaired and a further 217 million had moderate to severe visual impairment (MSVI).
Unlike the existing inventions like Using pet dogs, Automatization in White cane,
Gloves, Smart Cap, Our invention is cost-effective, Handy, Weightless, and User friendly.
Our System hypnotized people who were blind and make them automated to set
independent. The leading aim of this invention is to make blind people walk free in
public places. This technology has encountered maximum flaws that have been
occurred in previous other systems. This system works on the Arduino platform with
the principle of Ultrasonic sensors. This system gives access to blind people to set free
from hitch when they move around. This invention is made take over of stick which is
used in day to day life. The whole system is of band type where the action is held
separately. It is an effortless way to wear the band which is the most convenient type
for blind people. The blind user gets imparted by a voice alert coming from a speaker
which comes under the system. This technology makes access to measure the height
from the ground, opposite obstacles, and even hurdles or hindrances on the ground.
Here, the ultrasonic sensor detects the obstacles within a certain distance with respect
to the location of the sensor in different parts of the body that is been programmed
using Arduino platform which is precise so that it ultimately aims the blind user to set
autonomous. The user can wear the equipment on their hands and foot which makes
the blind user walk free. The overall system is perfectly shielded using cardboard
material with aluminum foil in order to safeguard against rain, dust, and any other
manipulation made by the environment. This technology works on a DC rechargeable
lithium-ion battery which supplies sufficient power to the system separately. Thus our
technology will be effective for blind people and hence they are introduced to a
complete automation environment which leads to dilemma-free and independent
surroundings.
Proceedings of the Virtual National Conference on “Recent Trends in Power and Energy Engineering - 2022"
February 3rd and 4th, 2022, Sri Sivasubramaniya Nadar College of Engineering, Chennai
As India continues to urbanise with its manufacturing sector growing, its energy
demands have increased rapidly. In this period, the need for energy monitoring and
conservation must be evident. So the consumers can monitor their load consumption by
a digital wattmeter. But the digital wattmeter measures and shows the total power
consumed by consumer appliances. The consumer has no idea about which appliance
consumes more power. Also, the consumer will not be able to know whether any
appliance is getting damaged. To resolve these issues, we have come up with this
project which is an IOT-based energy monitoring system, used to measure the power
consumed by each appliance(Load). The power consumed by each appliance can be
monitored individually by the consumer and it also informs us if there is an issue. An
Internet of Things (IoT) technique was employed to make the system smart. A
microcontroller with built-in Wi-Fi - ESP32 - was used to monitor and control each load
using a mobile application - Blynk.
We all know, Agriculture is the Back bone of India, where it is in need of more
automation and digital solutions to get rid of trending flaws. We come to know lot of
problems faced by farmers and they are frustrated while doing agriculture, the most
important issue in current trend is Water Scarcity. A Farmer can’t monitor the moisture
content in the soil, and without knowledge he may pass excess water to the crops. We
have a brought a solution to this flaw and hence water can be saved and also damaging
of crops can be avoided. Our innovation chiefly concentrates on organize irrigation in a
very uncomplicated manner. Our system works on the principle of NodeMCU Micro-
controller, which is a low-cost open source IoT platform. It initially included firmware
which runs on the ESP8266 Wi-Fi SoC from Espressif Systems, and hardware which was
based on the ESP-12 module. The Peripherals of this system are DHT11-temperature
sensor, YL-69 Soil moisture tester, a Motor Driver, A Water pump and a 9V Battery. A
Mobile Application named Blynk is used for control the overall functions of the system.
The Wifi details will be programmed in the Micro-controller using Arduino IDE. Both
the prototype and the mobile for monitoring the action is connected to a Wifi thus
system works under the Blynk Mobile Application. This Mobile Application is available
in both IOS and Android Software. In the application, the setup for the current system is
arranged in a user-friendly manner and after authorizing, the device is ready to action.
It covers almost 20m surrounding to get operated and the user will get to know with a
popup notification if there is need of water to the sand. Thus this IoT Irrigation project
is more cost effective and most simplest way to deal the crops.
Proceedings of the Virtual National Conference on “Recent Trends in Power and Energy Engineering - 2022"
February 3rd and 4th, 2022, Sri Sivasubramaniya Nadar College of Engineering, Chennai
Nowadays, for many Power Electronic appliances the control systems have been
increasing widely. Crucial with these demands of the customer, many researchers or
designers have been struggling to find the reliable and most economic controller to
meet these demands. Modern power electronics applications expect low power
converters to achieve extremely high power density and high efficiency. The
implementation and loss analysis of the SEPIC with the new design are provided in
details. This paper determines the performance of SEPIC converter using PI controller
and fuzzy controller. For designing and verifying the results of a fuzzy controller, PI
controller should also use. The experimental results of the proposed SEPIC converter
using fuzzy control are evaluated in comparison with results using PI controller. The
comparison of both the results indicates that the fuzzy controller is able to obtain better
settling response than PI controller.
This paper deals with the analysis of total harmonic distortion in three phase three
level voltage source inverter (VSI) for the solar photovoltaic array. The Voltage source
inverter as used in high power application here we are using for the Renewable Energy
as Application. The result for the Voltage Source Inverter will be quasi square wave or
square wave. The Harmonics will be high if we are using the low level inverter. The
1200 or 1800 are the two modes of operation for voltage source inverter and its choose
based upon its application. The MPPT technique is used to get the maximum power
from the Solar PV. The SEPIC converter is DC-DC converter in which it can operates
either buck or boost modes and it eliminates the ripples by using the filter. In order to
improve the efficiency the SEPIC and Perturb and Observe Technique is used. The focus
of the paper is to analyze and reduce the Total Harmonic Distortion with the MPPT
Technique and DC-DC converter and its connected to the Grid. The simulation results
for the paper are listed below, along with the THD values calculated for a voltage source
inverter (VSI).
Proceedings of the Virtual National Conference on “Recent Trends in Power and Energy Engineering - 2022"
February 3rd and 4th, 2022, Sri Sivasubramaniya Nadar College of Engineering, Chennai
In this paper, water level in the river, lake and streams are measured, sharing water
level information to people through IoT (Internet of Things), which is different from
traditional method. Before the flood disaster the very important things are early
communication to people, especially low lying area, which will help them to decide on
evacuation from the place and could able to save their lives. Here a water level sensor is
placed in the river or lake. To prove our concept, we designed a micro kit with a water
level sensor & the water reaches cautioned limit will give analog input to
Programmable controller board(Arduino Uno Micro controller). Arduino Uno micro
controller send this information to Mobile phones transmitted via Bluetooth & to
Laptop through GSM Module, So the users can monitor the water level in the river/lake
continuously. This concept of micro kit tested and satisfactory results are obtained
The paper mainly focuses on saving the energy by cutting down the unwanted
consumption of energy. The paper discusses about the system which can be operated by
itself without the intervention of humans. It can be implemented in the organizations as
well in public areas. It reduces the consumption of power whenever it is not required.
The main idea of this paper is to automate the devices and ability to make their
decisions on their own based on their surroundings. Our proposed system can also
minimize the energy consumed for lighting in a room and can able to provide
efficiently. It takes the decision on its own based on the sun light availability in the
room. Similarly for remaining devices can able to make their decisions based on the
different factors provided. Another advancement is it can count the number visitors
and issues the warning mentioned. Similarly, we can implement in operating the fans,
doors etc. The above collected data can be monitored by using IoT cloud. These all are
implemented altogether to make it more efficient. It works as per the algorithm
designed for that specific purpose and can able to make changes depending up on the
scale of the application. Our proposed system will reduce the consumption of the power
and automates the daily routine things based on the requirements specified.
Proceedings of the Virtual National Conference on “Recent Trends in Power and Energy Engineering - 2022"
February 3rd and 4th, 2022, Sri Sivasubramaniya Nadar College of Engineering, Chennai
As in today’s world, where there are energy crisis and therefore the resources are
depleting at a better rate, there's a requirement of specific technology that recovers the
energy, which are wasted. So in case of automobiles, one among these useful
technologies is that the regenerative braking system. Regenerative braking is an energy
recovery mechanism that slows a vehicle or object by converting its Kinetic Energy
(K.E) into a form where it will be either used immediately or stored until needed. Using
regenerative braking system in automobiles enables us to recover the K.E. of the vehicle
to some extent which is lost during the braking process. The converted K.E. is stored for
future use or is fed back to the facility system of the vehicle. This energy is often stored
during a battery or bank of capacitors for later use. Energy also can be stored with the
assistance of a rotating flywheel which is one among the foremost inexpensive and
effective method of storing and regenerating power. Vehicles driven by electric motors
use the motor as a generator when using regenerative braking and its output is
supplied to an electrical load. The transfer of energy to the load provides the braking
effect and regenerates power.
In the earlier days power electronics were used to control and regulate the electrical
quantities in power system. But, nowadays FACTs devices like UPFC, USSC, STATCOM
are used to improve the power quality. The flexible ac-transmission system (FACTS)
family called distributed power flow controller (DPFC). The DPFC is derived from the
unified power flow controller (UPFC) with eliminated common dc link. The active
power exchange between the shunt and series converters, which is through the
common dc link in the UPFC, is now through the transmission lines at the third
harmonic frequency. The DPFC is to use multiple small size single phase converters
instead of large size three phase series converter. The large number of series converters
provides redundancy, thereby increasing the system reliability. As the D-FACTS
converters are single phase and floating with respect to the ground, there is no high
voltage isolation required between the phases. The cost of the DPFC system is lower
than the UPFC. The DPFC has the same control capability as the UPFC, which comprises
the adjustment of the line impedance, the transmission angle, and the bus voltage. Due
to the high control capability DPFC can also be used to improve the power quality and
system stability, such as low frequency power oscillation damping, voltage sag
restoration. The DPFC model is designed using MATLAB/SIMULINK software. The
results are discussed for various types of controllers and are compared.
Proceedings of the Virtual National Conference on “Recent Trends in Power and Energy Engineering - 2022"
February 3rd and 4th, 2022, Sri Sivasubramaniya Nadar College of Engineering, Chennai
This paper focuses on power quality events, detection, and classification of power
quality disturbances. Power quality (PQ) disturbances lead to severe problems in
industries and electrical grids. To mitigate PQ problems, the accurate detection and
classification of the possible disturbances are essential. The Power quality disturbances
detection and classification are valuable tasks for the protection of power system
networks. In this work, a new technique is used for categorizing PQ disturbances using
wavelet transform. First, a simulator is used to generate power signal disturbances. The
second component is a detector that uses the technique of DWT to detect power signal
disturbances. DWT is used to extract features in the power signal. Recognition of power
quality events by analyzing voltage waveform disturbances is a very important task for
power system monitoring.This project presents an approach for the recognition and
classification of power quality disturbances using wavelet transform. The proposed
method employs wavelet transform techniques to extract the most important and
significant features from details and approximation waves. Various transient events,
such as voltage sag, swell, interruption, harmonic, transient, sag with harmonic, swell
with harmonic, and flicker, are tested. The sensitivity of the proposed algorithm under
different noise conditions is investigated. The results show that the classifier can detect
and classify different power quality signals, even under noisy conditions, correctly.
In this digital world, people acquire and enhance their knowledge through printed
books and digital documents. But it is applicable and restricted to people with clear
vision. On the other hand, it is still cumbersome for stone blind and visually impaired
people. Even though Braille system is one of the procedures, but many a times,
published documents do not have braille or audio versions for the sake of Blind people.
Even some electronic equipment was available nowadays, but they were expensive for
everyone to afford. To overcome these limitations, we have proposed an intelligent
device that helps and assists the stone-blind people to read the printed text in the text
document. This paper focuses on the development of photo to speech application for
those stone-blind people. This is a smart integrated system which consists of a camera
through which we provide the document which is further processed by Optical
Character Recognition (OCR) software using Raspberry Pi. In this paper, we have added
an additional new feature that includes a motor controlled by an IC that enables the
device to turn to the next page when it reaches to the end of a particular page in a book.
So, this project enables the stone-blind people to read the books and documents by
hearing through audio generated by the equipment.
Proceedings of the Virtual National Conference on “Recent Trends in Power and Energy Engineering - 2022"
February 3rd and 4th, 2022, Sri Sivasubramaniya Nadar College of Engineering, Chennai
Globally, there are advancements in technology and the growing need to switch to
greener modes of transportation have led to substantial growth in the development of
EVs. Nowadays we are looking for alternate sources like electric vehicles, in order to cut
down the pollution from automobiles which are growing rapidly. In electric vehicles, A
DC-DC converter is used to boost the voltage from solar photovoltaic (PV) arrays .The
renewable sources like photovoltaic (PV) system and fuel cells have low output voltage.
When these are connected to high voltage DC bus they require large boosting .In this
project, use of quadratic double boost converter (QBC) in place of conventional
converter is proposed, which has very high gain when compared with conventional
converter. The proposed DC-DC converter is modeled and simulated using MATLAB
Simulink..
Commercial and industrial (C&I) loads are always in increased demand for electrical
energy. Residential consumption are also increasing with a steady trend. Further,
agricultural energy consumption is adding burden to existing distribution grid
infrastructure. Hence, to alleviate peak demand scenarios, smart grid technologies like
demand response (DR), demand side management (DSM) and dynamic pricing can be
introduced. Proper load shifting based on load priority should be scheduled. The DR
technologies are expected to mitigate peak demand and negate discomfort to energy
conscious individuals. So a feasible load shifting is solved for residential consumers
using mixed integer linear programming (MILP). The MILP problem is modelled in
general algebraic modelling system (GAMS) and solved using IBM ILOG CPLEX
optimiser. Internet of things (IoTs) and smart devices based prototype implementation
is saved for future work.
Proceedings of the Virtual National Conference on “Recent Trends in Power and Energy Engineering - 2022"
February 3rd and 4th, 2022, Sri Sivasubramaniya Nadar College of Engineering, Chennai
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