ĐẠI HỌC QUỐC GIA TP.

HỒ CHÍ MINH
TRƯỜNG ĐẠI HỌC BÁCH KHOA

Mechanics of Materials
Cơ học Vật liệu

CBGD: TS. LÊ HOÀI PHƯƠNG

BM: Bảo Dưỡng Công Nghiệp
Đại học Bách Khoa Tp. HCM
Email: lephuongjp@gmail.com
 Tài liệu học tập
Sách giáo trình chính:
[1] R.C. HIBBELER: Mechanics of materials, Tenth Edition,
2017.
Sách tham khảo:
[2] Đỗ Kiến Quốc, Nguyễn Thị Hiền Lương, Bùi Công Thành, Lê
Hoàng Tuấn, Trần Tấn Quốc: Sức bền vật liệu, NXB Đại học Quốc
gia TP.HCM, 2007.
[3] Bùi Trọng Lựu, Nguyễn Văn Vượng: Bài tập sức bền vật liệu,
NXB giáo dục, 1994.
[4]https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLSXuG6LW2y6O2zn
OsjsBR1nFJ6uSecav_
2
Outline
Chapter 1. Stress
Chapter 2. Strain
Chapter 3. Mechanical Properties Of Materials
Chapter 4: Axial Load
Chapter 5: Geometric Properties of an Area
Chapter 6: Torsion
Chapter 7: Bending
Chapter 8: Transverse Shear

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Strength of Materials
Chapter 4: Axial Load

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Chapter 4: Axial Load

- Discuss how to determine the deformation of an axially

loaded member.
- Develop a method for finding the support reactions when
these reactions cannot be determined strictly from the
equation of equilibrium.
 4.1 Saint-Venant’s Principle
What is an axial Force?

An force is a force that is normal to the

object
Types of axial forces:
Tension
Compression

The difference between the effects of two different but statically equivalent
loads becomes very small at sufficiently large distances from load.

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4.1 Elastic Deformation Of an Axially Loaded Member

Method of Section

The stress and strain in the element:

Hooke’s Law:
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4.1 Elastic Deformation Of an Axially Loaded Member

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 4.1 Elastic Deformation Of an Axially Loaded Member
Constant Load and Cross-Sectional Area

If the bar is subjected to several different axial forces along its

length, or the cross-sectional area or modulus of elasticity
changes abruptly from one region of the bar to the next

Sign Convention
We will consider both the force and
displacement to be positive if they cause tension
and elongation,
whereas a negative force and displacement will
cause compression and
contraction 9
EXAMPLES

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EXAMPLES

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