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023 Winners Institute Maths Foundation HACKEROP 8302210
023 Winners Institute Maths Foundation HACKEROP 8302210
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Ratio & Proportion (अनुपात व समानुपात)
Class Exercise Sheet by Aditya Patel Sir
Type-1 (11) A : B : C = 2 : 3 : 4, 2A – 3B + 4C = 33
then C = ?
(1) A : B = 2 : 3, B : C = 2 : 5 rks A : B : C = ? (a) 6 (b) 9 (c) 12 (d) 3
𝟏
A : B = 2 : 3, B : C = 2 : 5 then, A : B : C =? (12) A × 30% = B × 0.75 = C × then
(a) 4:6:15 (b) 2:3:5 𝟒
(c) 7:9:8 (d) 4:5:9 A:B:C = ?
(a) 5 : 2 : 6 (b) 6 : 5 : 2
(2) A : B = 2 : 1, B : C = 3 : 1, C : D = 4 : 1 (c) 2 : 6 : 5 (d) 4 : 5 : 6
then A : B :C :D = ?
By- Aditya Sir Winners Institute
𝟏 𝟒 𝟐 𝟏
(a) 24 : 12 : 4 : 1 (b) 12 : 24 : 1 : 4 (13) A : B = : , B:C= : then A : B
(c) 4 : 12 : 1 : 24 (d) 24 : 4 : 12 : 1 𝟐 𝟑 𝟑 𝟒
:C=?
(3) 5 : 15 :: 8 : ? (a) 3 : 7 : 3 (b) 3 : 8 : 3
(a)24 (b) 22 (c) 26 (d) 28 (c) 4 :5 :4 (d) 1 : 2 : 1
𝑨 𝑩 𝑪
(4) 6 : 9 :: 10 : ? (14) A : B : C = 2 : 3 : 2 then = = =?
𝑩 𝑪 𝑨
(a) 10 (b)15 (c) 20 (d) 5 (a) 2 : 3 : 2 (b) 4 : 9 : 6
(c) 7 : 9 : 11 (d) 4 : 5 : 6
(5) 16 o 9 dk e/;kuqikrh D;k gksxk \
What will be the mean proportion of 16 (15) A : B + C = 2 : 3, B : A + C = 3 : 7 then
and 9? A:B:C=?
(a)14 (b) 18 (c) 12 (d) 8 (a)3 : 4 : 3 (b) 4 : 3 : 3
(c) 4 : 6 : 5 (d) 1 : 3 : 1
¼6½ 0-16 o 0-04 dk e/;kuqikrh D;k gksxk\
What will be the mean proportion of 0.16 (16) A : B + C = 1 : 2, B : A + C = 1 : 3 then
and 0.04? A:B:C=?
(a)0.08 (b) 0.8 (c) 0.008 (d) 8 (a)5 : 3 :2 (b) 3 : 5 : 4
(c) 4 : 3 : 5 (d) 7 : 9 : 5
𝑨 𝑩
(7) = then A : B = ?
𝟒 𝟓 Type-2
(a) 4 : 3 (b) 4 : 7
(c) 4 : 5 (d) 5 : 4 𝟏 𝟏
¼17½ 1 𝟐
o 1
𝟑
ds ox¨Za ds O;qRØe dk vuqikr D;k
𝑨 𝑩 𝑪
(8)
𝟒
=
𝟓
=
𝟐
then A : B : C = ? g¨xk ?
(a) 4 : 5 : 2 (b) 2 : 5 : 4 What will be the ratio of the inverse of the
(c) 3 : 7 : 8 (d) 5 : 4 : 2 𝟏 𝟏
square of 1 and 1 ?
𝟐 𝟑
(9) 2A = 3B, 4B = 5C then A : C = ? (a) 64 : 81 (b) 4 : 9
(a) 9 : 15 (b) 8 : 15 (c) 16 : 27 (d) 27 : 16
(c) 15 : 8 (d) 4 : 9
𝟒𝑿+𝟓𝒀 (18) 1/6 o 1/4 dk r`rh;kuqikrh crkbZ, ?
(10) X : Y = 3 : 4 then =? Find the third proportion of 1/6 and 1/4 ?
𝟓𝑿 −𝟐𝒀
(a) 32 : 7 (b) 7 : 37 (a) 3/8 (b) 3/7 (c) 8/3 (d) 3/4
(c) 20 : 37 (d) 21 : 37
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(19) (a + b) : (b + c) : (c + a) = 6 : 7 : 8, 𝟐 𝟏
(26) A dk 16 % B ds 62 % ds cjkcj gSA A :
a + b + c = 14 then find c =? 𝟑 𝟐
(a) 4 (b) 6 (c) 12 (d) 18 B Kkr djsa \
𝟐 𝟏
16𝟑% of A is equal to 62 𝟐% of B. Find A :
(20) (B - A) dk 30% = (B + A) dk 18% rks A : B?
B=? (a) 15 : 4 (b) 4 : 15
30% of (B - A) = 18% of ( B + A) then find (c) 16 : 4 (d) 13 : 4
A:B=?
(a) 1/2 (b) 1/3 (c) 1/4 (d) 1/5
(27) A, B dk pkj xquk gS vkSj B, C dk nqxquk gS]
(21) 10 : 18, 7 : 21,12 : 16, 8 : 20 esa lcls cM+k rks A : B : C Kkr djs\a
vuqikr d©u lk gS? If A is four times of B, and B is twice that
of C, then find A : B : C ?
Which is the largest ratio of 10 : 18, 7 : 21,
(a) 6 : 2 : 1
12 : 16, 8 : 20 ?
(b) 7 : 2 : 1
(a) 3 : 4 (b) 5 : 9
(c) 1 : 3 (d) 2 : 5 (c) 5 : 2 : 1
(d) 8 : 2 : 1
1 (22) 43.5 : 25 dk vuqikr D;k gksxk ? 𝟐
What will be the ratio of 43.5 : 25 ? (28) A, B dk 500% gS vkSj B, C dk gS rks A :
𝟑
(a) 4 : 5 (b) 5 : 6 B : C Kkr djsa \
(c) 1 : 5 (d) 4 : 1 𝟐
A is 500% of B and B is of C. Find A : B
𝟑
(23) a : b ds ÁR;sd in esa fdruh ek«kk t¨M+h tk,a :C?
rkfd mudk vuqikr c : d cu tk,? (a) 10 : 3 : 2
How much quantities must be added to (b) 10 : 1 : 3
each term of a : b so that their ratio (c) 10 : 2 : 3
becomes c : d ? (d) 10 : 1 : 2
(a) (da-cd)/(c-d)
(b) (c-d)/(da-cd) Type-4
(c) (d-da)/(cd)
(d) (ab-dc)/(c-d) (29) ,d O;fä Hkkstu] fdjk;s vkSj f'k{kk ij 3 : 4 :
5 ds vuqikr esa [kpZ djrk gSA mlds [kpZ esa Øe'k%
Type-3 40%] 50% vkSj 20% dh o`f) gks tkrh gSA u;k
vuqikr Kkr djsa \
(24) A : B : C : D = 9 : 11 : 7 : 5. A vkSj C ds A person spends on food, rent and
ikLk B ls 4500 :- vf/kd gSA rks B vkSj C ds ikl education in the ratio of 3 : 4 : 5. If Its
expenses increases by 40%, 50% and 20%
A o D ls fdrus :i,s vf/kd gS \
respectively. Find the new ratio?
A: B: C: D = 9: 11: 7: 5. A and C have Rs. (a) 10 : 7 : 8 (b) 8 : 7 : 10
4500 more than B, then how much B and C (c) 7 : 10 : 10 (d) 10 : 8 : 7
have more than A and D?
(a) Rs. 3600 (b) Rs. 4400
(c) Rs. 3500 (d) Rs. 4000 (30) ,d O;fä ,d fuf'pr nwjh dks Vsªu] cl vkSj
dkj ls 4 : 3 : 2 ds vuqikr esa r; djrk gSA bu
(25) A dk 40%, B ds 35% ds cjkcj gSaA A : B
okguksa ds izR;sd fdeh- ds fdjk;s dk vuqikr 2 : 4 :
Kkr djsa \
3 gSA ;fn dqy [kpZ fd;k x;k fdjk;k 5200 :- gks]
40% of A is equal to 35% of B, find A: B ?
(a) 8 : 7 (b) 7 : 4
rks cl dk fdjk;k Kkr djsa \
A person covers a certain distance by
(c) 4 : 7 (d) 7 : 8
train, bus and car in 4 : 3 : 2. Each km of
these vehicles the rent ratio is 2 : 4 : 3. If
the total fare spent is Rs. 5200, then find x, izos'k “kqYd dk vuqikr Øe'k% 2 % 3 % 5 FkkA
the bus fare ? rhuksa fnuksa dks feykdj dqy izkIr /kujkf'k #ñ 4560
(a) Rs. 2400 (b) Rs. 2000 FkhA izFke fnu dqy fdruh /kujkf'k ,d= dh x;h\
(c) Rs. 2200 (d) Rs. 1800 There was a science exhibition in an
auditorium. On the first day 14 persons
(31) ,d O;fä viuh 8]600 :- dh jkf'k dks ik¡p visited the exhibition, on the second day
iq=ks]a pkj iqf=;ks]a nks Hkrhtksa esa ckVrk gSA ;fn izR;sd 12 persons and on the third day only 10
iq=h] izR;sd Hkrhts ls pkj xquk /ku izkIr djsa vkSj persons visited the exhibition. The ratio of
izR;sd iq=] izR;sd Hkrhts ls ik¡p xquk /ku izkIr djsa admission fees collected from each of
rks izR;sd iq=h dk fgLlk Kkr djsa \ them on these days was 2 : 3 : 5
A person divides his 8600 rupees into 5 respectively. If the total amount collected
sons, 4 daughters, 2 nephews. If each on these three days was Rs. 4560, what
daughter receives four times the money amount was collected on the first day?
then each nephew and each son receives (a) 1000 (b) 1100
5 times the money then each nephew. Find (c) 1140 (d) 1120
the share of each daughter?
(a) Rs. 800 (b) Rs. 900 (35) ,d laLFkk ds izR;sd deZpkjh dk osru 3 : 4 esa
(c) Rs. 1000 (d) Rs. 1200 c<+k fn;k x;k] tcfd deZpkfj;ksa dh la[;k 5 : 3 esa
de dj nh xbZ] ftlls laLFkk dks 45000 :- dk ykHk
(32) fØdsV eSp esa A, B vkSj C izdkj dh fVdVksa dh gqvkA laLFkk dk iwoZ [kpZ D;k Fkk \
dher Øe'k% 1000 #ñ] 500 #ñ vkSj 200 #ñ gSaA A, B The salary of each employee of an
vkSj C Js.kh esa fcds fVdVksa dk vuqikr 3 % 2 % 5 gSA organization was increased in 3: 4 while
;fn fVdVksa dh fcØh ls dqy olwyh 2-5 djksM+ gSA the number of employees was reduced in
dqy csps x, fVdVksa dh la[;k Kkr djsa \ the ratio 5: 3 then organization had a profit
In a cricket match there are three types of of Rs. 45000, what was the previous
tickets say A, B and C each costing Rs. expenditure of the organization.
1000, Rs. 500 and Rs. 200 respectively. (a) 2,25,000 (b) 2,00,000
The ratio of three ticket sold of category A, (c) 2,20,000 (d) 1,80,000
B and C is 3 : 2 : 5. If the total collection
from selling the tickets is Rs. 2.5 crores. Type-5
Find the total number of tickets sold?
(a) 40,000 (b) 50,000 (36) ,d ilZ esa 820 :i;s gSa] ftlesa 5 :i;s] 2
(c) 30,000 (d) 35,000
:i;s vkSj 1 :i;s ds dqN flDds gS] ftudh la[;k
(33) ,d 'kks ds n'kZdksa ls igys fnu izfrO;fDr 15
dk vuqikr 4 : 6 : 9 gS rks crkb;s 5 :- ds fdrus
#-] nwljs fnu izfrO;fDr 7-50 #-] rhljs fnu 2-50 #- flDds gSa \
There is Rs 820 in a purse, of which Rs 5.
olwy fd, x, vkSj rhu fnuksa dh dqy mifLFkfr , 2 Rs. and Rs. 1 coins of where the ratio
Øe'k% 2 % 5 % 13 ds vuqikr esa FkhA iwjs rhu fnuksa ds of the numbers of coins is 4: 6: 9, then
fy, izfrO;fDr vkSlr olwyh fdrus :i;s Fkh\ how many coins are there for Rs. 5 ?
Visitors to a show were charged Rs. 15 (a) 70 (b) 60 (c) 50 (d) 80
each on the first day, Rs. 7.50 on the
second day, Rs. 2.50 on the third day and
(37) ,d ilZ esa 110 :- gS ftlesa 1 :-] 50 iSls vkSj
total attendance on three days were in the
ratio 2 : 5 : 13 respectively. The average 25 iSls ds flDds ftudh la[;k dk vuqikr 1 : 2 : 3
charge per person for the entire three gS] rks crkb;sa 1 :i;s ds fdrus flDds gS \
days is: There are 110 rupees in a purse of 1 rupee,
(a) 5 (b) 4 (c) 3 (d) 6 50 paise and 25 paise coins where ratio of
numbers is 1: 2: 3, then how many coins
(34) ,d vkWfMVksfj;e esa foKku izn'kZuh ns[kus igys of 1 rupee are there?
fnu 14 O;fDr] nwljs fnu 12 O;fDr ,oa rhljs fnu (a) 40 (b) 50 (c) 70 (d) 60
10 O;fDr vk,A rhuksa fnuksa esa muesa ls izR;sd ls fy,
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(38) 378 flDdksa ds <sj esa 1 :Ik;s] 50 iSls rFkk (c) 320, 280, 200
25 iSls ds flDds gSaA ftudk eku 13 : 11 : 7 ds (d) 250, 280, 300
vuqikr esa gS] rks 50 iSls ds flDdksa dh la[;k Kkr
djs\a
If 378 coins consist of 1 rupee, 50 paise (43) 12560 #- A, B, C esa bl rjg foÒkftr djuk
and 25 paise coins, whose values are in fd muds fgLl¨ ls Øe'k% 25 :-] 35 :- v©j 50 #-
the ratio of 13 : 11 : 7. The number of 50 de dj fn, tk,] r¨ mudk vuqikr 7 % 10 % 13 g¨
paise coins will be?
tkrk gS] C ds ikl fdruh /ku jkf'k Fkh?
(a) 140 (b) 132
Rs. 12560 decided among A, B, C in such
(c) 134 (d) 133
a way that Rs 25, 35, and 50 less from
each part respectively then the new ratio
(39) ,d cSx esa 25 iSls] 50 iSls vkSj 1 #ñ ds flDds
become 7 : 10 : 13, how much money C
gSaA flDdksa dh dqy la[;k 220 gS vkSj mudk dqy had ?
ewY; 160 #ñ gSA ;fn FkSys esa 1 #ñ ds flDdksa dh (a) 5455 (b) 5445
la[;k 25 iSls ds flDdksa dh la[;k ls rhu xquh gS] (c) 4545 (d) 5465
rks 50 iSlksa ds flDdksa dh la[;k fdruh gS\
A bag contains 25 paise, 50 paise and Rs. (44) vuhrk] fcanq vkSj paik] rhu lgsfy;ksa us 1105
1 coins. There are 220 coins in all and the #ñ dks bl izdkj ckaVk ftlesa vxj rhuksa ds fgLls esa
total amount in the bag is Rs. 160. If there
ls Øe'k% 10 #ñ] 20 #ñ vkSj 15 #ñ fudky fy;s
are thrice as many 1 Rs. coins as there are
25 paise coins, then what is the number of
tk;s rks muds fgLlksa dk vuqikr 11 % 18 % 24 gks
50 paise coins? tk;sxkA paik dks fdrus #Ik;s feys\
(a) 40 (b) 50 (c) 60 (d) 40 There friends Anita, Bindu and Champa
divided Rs. 1105 among themselves in
such a way that if Rs.10, Rs. 20 and Rs.15
Type-6 are removed from the sums that Anita,
Bindu and Champa received respectively,
(40) 1270 :i;s A, B, C esa bl izdkj ckaVuk gSa fd then the share of the sums that they got
A dks B ls 30 :i;s T;knk feys vkSj B dks C ls 20 will be in the ratio of 11 : 18 : 24. How
:i;s T;knk feys] rks fdldks fdruk&fdruk feysxk much did Champa receive?
\ (a) 595 (b) 395 (c) 495 (d) 295
1270 is to be distributed among A, B, C in
such a way that A gets 30 rupees more (45) 8625 #ñ dh jkf'k lquhy] vfuy vkSj tehy
than B and B gets Rs 20 more than C who ds chp bl rjg ls foHkkftr dh tkuh gS fd ;fn
will get how much ?
(a) 450, 420, 400
muds fgLlksa esa ls Øe'k% 22 #ñ] 35 #ñ vkSj 48 #ñ
(b) 420, 410, 400 de dj fn;s tk, rks mudh 'ks"k jkf'k 17 : 10 : 13
(c) 350, 320, 300 ds vuqikr esa gks tk,A ;fn muds ewy fgLlksa esa
(d) 250, 220, 200 Øe'k% 57 #ñ] 35 #ñ vkSj 83 #ñ tksM+ fn;s tkrs gSa
rks mudh jkf”k dk vuqikr D;k jgk gksxk\
(41) 830 :- A, B, C esa bl izdkj ckaVuk gS fd A A sum of Rs. 8625 is divided among Sunil,
dks B ls 70 :i;s T;knk feys vkSj B dks C ls 80 Anil and Jamil such that if Rs. 22, Rs. 35
:i;s T;knk feys] rk A, B, C dks fdrus&fdrus :i;s and Rs. 48 be diminished from their
feysx
a s\ shares respectively, theri remaining sums
830 is to be divided into A, B, C in such a shall be in the ratio 17 : 10 : 13. What
way that A gets 70 rupees more than B would have been the ratio of their sums if
and B gets 80 rupees more than C, then Rs. 57, Rs. 35, Rs. 83 respectively were
how many rupees will A, B, C get ? added to their original shares?
(a) 350, 280, 200 (a) 35 : 52 : 30 (b) 37 : 22 : 30
(b) 300, 250, 180 (c) 37 : 22 : 29 (d) 35 : 29 : 51
(a) Rs. 25000 (b) Rs. 28000 vuqikr 7 % 9 % 12 g¨ tkrk gSA r¨ 'kq#vkr esa fdrus
(c) Rs. 26000 (d)Rs. 30,000 cPps F¨ ?
The proportion of students in three
(56) 11700 :- A : B : C esa 4 : 3 : 6 esa ckaVuk Fkk] classes is 4 : 6 : 9, if 12-12 new students
𝟏 𝟏 𝟏
ij xyrh ls % % esa ckaV fn;k x;k rks B dks join then the ratio gets 7 : 9 : 12. So how
𝟒 𝟑 𝟔 many children were there in the
fdrus :i;sa dk ykHk gqvk\ beginning?
11700 Rupees were to be divided into A: (a) 144 (b) 76
B: C in 4: 3: 6 but by mistake it is divided (c) 86 (d) 120
𝟏 𝟏 𝟏
into 𝟒 % 𝟑 % 𝟔, then how much rupees did B
gain ? ¼60½ ,d LdwYk esa 1554 fo|kFkÊ gS] YkM+ds v©j
(a) 2400 (b) 2500 YkMfd;¨a dh la[;k dk vuqikr 4 % 3 gS] dqN fnu
(c) 2300 (d) 2200 ckn 30 YkMfd;¨a us Áos'k fYk;k v©j dqN YkM+d¨ us
LdwYk N¨M+ fn;k ftlls mudk u;k vuqikr 7 % 6 g¨
(57) 7000 :- dks A, B, C esa bl izdkj ckaVuk gS fd x;k r¨ crkbZ, fdrus YkM+d¨ us LdwYk N¨Mk ?
𝟐 𝟑
A ds fgLls dk ] B ds fgLls dk vkSj C ds fgLls There are 1554 students in a school, the
𝟑 𝟒 ratio of the number of boys and girls is 4:
𝟏
dk lHkh vkil es cjkcj gS] rks A dk fgLlk Kkr 3, after some days 30 new girls took
𝟑
djsa \ admission and some boys left school,
Rs 7000 Is divided into A, B, C in such a than their new proportion become 7 : 6.
𝟐 𝟑 How many boys were left the school?
way that 𝟑of A’s share, 𝟒 of B’s share and (a) 80 (b) 76
𝟏
of C’s share are all equal. Find the share (c) 96 (d) 102
𝟑
of A ?
(a) 1600 (b) 1500
¼61½ ,d ijh{kk p;fur v©j vp;fur fo|kfFkZ;¨a dk
(c) 1800 (d) 1400
vuqikr 9 % 2 gS] ;fn 80 de fo|kfFkZ;¨a ls vk;¨tu
(58) 500 #- A, B, C esa bl Ádkj ckaVs x, fd A fd;k g¨rk gS v©j 20 de p;fur g¨rs] r¨ p;fur
𝟐 v©j vp;fur fo|kfFkZ;¨a dk vuqikr 5 % 1 g¨ r¨
ds fgLls dk Òkx esa :-16 t¨M+us ij B ds fgLls ds
𝟓 ÁkjaÒ esa dqYk fdrus fo|kFkÊ F¨?
𝟑 𝟑
Òkx esa ls :- 70 de djus Ikj C ds fgLls ds In an examination there is a ratio of
𝟒 𝟓 selected andunselected students 9 : 2, if
Òkx esa ls :- 4 de djus ij lÒh cjkcj g¨ r¨ A 80 fewer students were not held the exam
and 20 fewer were selected. Then the ratio
dk fgLlk Kkr dhft,? of selected and unselected students is 5 :
Rs. 500 A, B, C is divided in such a way 1, then how many students were there
𝟐
that adding Rs. 16 to the 𝟓 portion of A is inthe beginning?
𝟑 (a) 6160 (b) 1440
equal to reducing the Rs. 70 from the 𝟒 (c) 3080 (d) 9260
portion to the B, reducing the Rs. 4 to the
𝟑
𝟓
portion of the C. Then find the share of A ¼62½ ;fn ,d ijh{kk esa ikl gq, o Qsy gq, Nk=ksa dk
? vuqikr 25 % 4 gSA ;fn 5 Nk= vkSj vk tk,a o Qsy
(a) 170 (b) 190 gq, Nk= 2 de gks tk,sa rks ikl gq, Nk=ksa o Qsy gq,
(c) 150 (d) 160 Nk=ksa dk vuqikr 22 % 3 gks tkrk gSA rks ijh{kk esa
vk, Nk= Kkr djsa?
Type-9 In an examination, the number of those
who passed and the number of those who
¼59½ rhu d{kkv¨a esa Nk«k¨a dk vuqikr 4 % 6 % 9 gS] failed were in the ratio 25 : 4. If five more
had appeared and the number of failures
;fn ÁR;sd d{kk esa 12&12 Nk«k v©j vk tk, r¨ u;k
was 2 less than eariler, the ratio of
¼70½ 80 YkhVj nw/k ikuh ds feJ.k esa nw/k ikuh dk tkrk gS r¨ 'kq:vkr esa dkY¨ v©j Òwjs jax ds tqjkc dk
vuqikr 2 % 3 gS] fdruk ikuh feYkk;k tk, fd vuqikr Kkr djsa ?
ftlls nw/k ikuh dk vuqikr 1 % 2 g¨ tk, ? A person ordered four pairs of black
The ratio of milk and water in a mixture of shocks and some pairs of brown
80 liters of milk water is 2 : 3, how much shocks.The price of black shocks is two
water should be added so that the ratio of times the price of brown shocks. While
milk and waterbecome 1 : 2 ? making the bill, the shop-keeper
(a) 48 (b) 32 accidentally counted the number of black
(c) 16 (d) 18 shocks and brown shocks changed and
wrote it, due to which the payment of the
¼71½ nw/k ikuh dk vuqikr 3 % 2 gS] 12 YkhVj ikuh bill increases by 50%. So what is the ratio
of black and brown shocks initially?
fudkYk fYk;k tk, r¨ u;k vuqikr 12 % 5 cu tkrk
(a) 1 : 5 (b) 1 : 4 (c) 2 : 3 (d) 3 : 5
gS] nw/k dh ÁkjafÒd ek«kk Kkr dhft, ?
The ratio of milk water is 3 : 2, if 12 liters
of water is taken out then the new ratio ¼75½ fdlh ghjs dk ewY; mlds Òkj ds oxZ ds
becomes 12 : 5, find the initial quantity of vuqØekuqikrh gS ,d ghjk pkj¨a Òkx¨a esa bl Ádkj
milk? VwVk fd mlds VqdM+k dk Òkj 1 % 2 % 3 % 4 ds
(a) 49 (b) 48 vuqikr esa Fkk ;fn VwVus ij ghjs ds dqYk ewY; esa
(c) 46 (d) 52 70000 #- dh gkfu gqbZ g¨] r¨ ewYk ghjs dk ewY; D;k
g¨xk ?
¼72½ d‚ij v©j ftad dk vuqikr 3 % 4 gS] ;fn The value of a diamond is inversely
10kg. Zink v©j feYkk ns r¨ u;k vuqikr 9 % 14 g¨ proportional to the square of its weight.
tkrk gS Copper dh ÁkjafÒd ek«kk Kkr djsa ? The diamond is broken into four parts in
The ratio of copper and zinc is 3 : 4 if 10 such a way that the weight of its piece was
kg. Zink is mixed, So the new ratio in the ratio of 1 : 2 : 3 : 4 after brokenthe
becomes 9 : 14. Find the initial quantity of total value of the diamond is Rs. 70000.
copper? What will be the value of the original
(a) 55 (b) 50 diamond ?
(c) 60 (d) 45 (a) 100000 (b)200000
(c) 101000 (d) 110000
¼73½ ,d feJ/kkrq esa rkack ftad v©j fufdYk 5 % 3 %
2 ds vuqikr esa gS] bl feJ/kkrq ds 100 kg.esa fdruh ¼76½ xqIrkth o mudh iRuh dk otu ds
7 % 8
fufdYk dh ek«kk feYkkbZ tk, ftlls vuqikr 5 % 3 % vuqikr esa gSA vkSj mudk dqy otu 120 fdxzk gSA
3 cu tk, ? ;fn xqIrkth viuk otu 6 fdxzk de dj ysrs gSa rks
In an alloy, copper zinc and nickel in the otu dk vuqikr 5 % 6 gks tkrk gSA rks mudh iRuh
ratio of 5 : 3 : 2, how much nickel is to be dk ?kVk gqvk otu Kkr djsa\
added to the 100kg of this alloy to make The weight of Mr. Gupta and Mrs. Gupta
the ratio 5 : 3 : 3 ? are in the ratio 7 : 8 and their total weight
(a) 20 (b) 30 is 120 kg. After taking a dieting course Mr.
(c) 10 (d) 5 Gupta reduces by 6 kg and also mrs
Gupta. The ratio between their weights
Type-11 changes to 5 : 6, So Mrs. Gupta has
reduced by ?
(a) 3 kg. (b) 6 kg.
¼74½ ,d O;fä us pkj t¨M+s dkY¨ tqjkc v©j dqN (c) 5 kg. (d) 4 kg.
t¨M+s Òwjs tqjkc dk vkMZj fd;k dkY¨ jax ds tqjkc dh
dher Òwjs jax ds tqjkc dh dher ls n¨ xquh gS ]fcYk ¼77½ lHkh iq:"k vkSj efgykvksa dks ckaVh xbZ lSysjh
cukrs le; nqdkunkj us xYkrh ls dkY¨ jax dh tqjkc
dk vuqikr 6 : 5 gS] tcfd ,d iq:"k vkSj ,d efgyk
v©j Òwjs jax ds tqjkc dh la[;k ijLij cnYk dj dks nh tkus okyh lSyjs h dk vuqikr 2 : 3 gS] rks iq:"k
fYk[k nh ftlds dkj.k fcYk dk Òqxrku 50% c<+ vkSj efgykvksa dh la[;k dk vuqikr Kkr djsa\
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¼80½ Tom, Jarrydk ihNk dj jgk gS] tc Tom, 8 (84). A, B, C dh dqYk vk; 40400 :- gS] mudk
dwn yxkrk gS rks Jarry, 6 dwn yxkrk gSA ijarq [kpZ Øe'k% 80%, 85% v©j 75% gS] v©j cpr dk
Tom ftruh nwjh 7 dwn esa yxkrk gS] mruh gh nwjh vuqikr 5 % 6 % 9 gS] A dh vk; Kkr djsa?
Jarry 5 dwn esa yxkrk gSA mudh pky dk vuqikr A, B, C’s total income is Rs. 40400, their
Kkr djsa \ expenses are 80%, 85% and 75%
Tom is following Jerry. When Tom makes respectively and the savings ratio is 5 : 6 :
8 jumps, Jerry makes 6 jumps but Tom 9. Find the income of A ?
makes the same distance in 7 jumps as (a) 10000 (b) 7000
Jerry makes 5 jumps. Find the ratio of (c) 9000 (d) 20000
their speed ?
(a) 20 : 16 (b) 20 : 18 ¼85½- 1 o"kZ igY¨ Yk{e.k v©j x¨ikYk ds osru dk
(c) 20 : 21 (d) 20 : 19 vuqikr 3 % 4 Fkk muds fiNY¨ o"kZ o orZeku o"kZ ds
osru dk vuqikr Øe'k% 4 % 5 v©j 2 % 3 gS] n¨u¨a ds
orZeku ds osru dk ;¨x 42900 :- gS] Yk{e.k dk
¼81½ i`Foh ij Òwfe v©j ikuh dk vuqikr 1 % 2 gS orZeku osru crkbZ,?
rFkk mÙkjh x¨Ykk)Z esa Òwfe v©j ikuh dk vuqikr 2 % Salary ratio of Laxman and Gopal was 3 : 4
3 gSA nf{k.kh x¨Ykk)Z esa og vuqikr D;k g¨xk \ one year ago. Their last year and current
The land and water ratio on Earth is 1 : 2 year salary ratio are 4 : 5 and 2 : 3. If the
and the ratio of land and water in the total current income of both is Rs. 42900.
northern hemisphere is 2 : 3. What will be Find presentsalary of Laxman ?
the ratio of land and water in the southern (a) 16500 (b) 17500
hemisphere ? (c) 18500 (d) 19500
(a) 4 : 11 (b) 11 : 4
equal to 3 boys. What is the share of each By increasing the price of entry ticket to a
men ? fair in the ratio 3 : 7, the number of visitors
(a) 400 (b) 300 to the fair has decreased in the ratio 16 :
(c) 100 (d) 200 13. In what ratio has the total collection
increased or decreased?
Type-15 (a) Decreased in 91:48 / 91:48
(b) Increased in 48:91 / 48:91
(c) Increased in 39:112 / 39:112
(94½- nks eksecfÙk;k¡ ftudh yEckbZ cjkcj gSA igyh
(d) Decreased in 112:39 / 112:39
eksecÙkh 8 ?kaVs esa iwjh rjg ty tkrh gS] tcfd
nwljh eksecÙkh 6 ?kaVs esa iwjh rjg ty tkrh gSA ¼97½- ;fn 8%11 ds vuqikr esa fVdV ds ewY; esa o`f)
crkb;s fdrus le; ckn mudh yEckbZ dk vuqikr 5
dh tkrh gS rks csps x;s fVdVksa dh la[;k esa 23%21
: 4 gksxk\
vuqikr ls fxjkoV vkrh gS] rks jktLo esa gqbZ o`f)
Two candles of the same height are
lighted at the same time the first is
¼:- es½a D;k gS] vxj fVdV dh ewY; esa o`f) ls igys
consumed in 8 hours and the second in 6 jktLo 36]800 :- FkkA
hours. Assuming that each candles burn If by increasing the price of a ticket in the
at constant rate in how many time after ratio 8:11 the number of tickets sold fall in
being lighted the ratio of length becomes the ratio 23:21 then what is the increase
5:4? (in Rs) in revenue If revenue before
(a) 2 hours 24 min. increase in price of ticket was Rs 36,800.
(a) 21250 (b) 9400
(b) 3 hours
(c) 7850 (d) 12850
(c) 4 hours 48 min.
(d) 1 hours 12 min.
Type-17
(95½- jke o ';ke ds ikl leku yEckbZ o fHkUu
(98). A vkSj B ds osru ds ;ksx vkSj muds osru ds
eksVkbZ dh ,d eksecÙkh gSA jke dh eksecÙkh iwjk
tyus esa 3 ?k.Vs dk le; o ';ke dh eksecÙkh 4 varj dk vuqikr 11%1 gS vkSj B vkSj C ds osru ds
;ksx vkSj muds osru ds varj dk vuqikr Hkh 11%1 gSA
?k.Vs dk le; ysrh gSA ;fn nksuksa eksecÙkh n¨i. 2
cts tykbZ tk;s rks fdl le; jke dh eksecÙkh dh vxj A dk osRku lcls T;knk gS vkSj C dk osru
YkEckbZ ';ke dh eksecÙkh dh yEckbZ dh vk/kh gksxh \ lcls de gS] rks B dk osru ¼: esa ½ D;k gS] fn;k
Ram and shyam each has 1 candle of the x;k gS fd mudk dqy osru 1]82]000 : gS\
same length but of different thickness. The ratio of the sum of the salaries of A
Ram’s candle take 3 hour to burn and B to the difference of their salaries is
completely and that time of Shyam’s 11:1 and the ratio of the sum of the
candle is 4 hours. They both light their salaries of B and C to the difference of
their salaries is also 11:1. If A's salary is
candle at 2 pm then at what time length of
the highest and C's lowest then what is
Ram’s candle would be half of that of
B's salary (in Rs) given total of all their
Shyam’s candle?
(a) 4 : 00 PM (b) 4 : 24 PM salaries is Rs 1,82,000
(c) 5 : 24 PM (d) 3 : 30 PM (a) 72000 (b) 60000
(c) 50000 (d) 86400
Type-16
¼99½- rhu fMCcs ftudh {kerk 24 fd-xzk- 36 fd- xzk-
¼96½- ,d esys dh izos'k fVdV ds ewY; esa 3 % 7 ds rFkk 84 fd- xzk- dks rhu rjg dh xsgwa dze'k% A, B,
vuqikr esa o`f) djds] esys esa vkus okys yksxksa dh rFkk C ls iwjk Hkjk x;k gSA rhuksa fMCcsa [kkyh dj
la[;k 16 % 13 ds vuqikr esa de gks xbZ gSA dqy fn, tkrs gS rFkk rhuksa izdkj ds xsgwa dks vPNs ls
ladyu esa fdl vuqikr esa o`f) ;k deh gqbZ gS\ feykus ds ckn feJ.k dks fQj ls rhuksa fMCcksa esa Hkjk
tkrk gSA rhljs fMCcs esa A okys xsgwa dh ek=k ¼fd- xzk- and the number of students of school B is
½ esa fdruh gksxh\ increased by 14%, the number of students
Three boxes of capacity 24 kg. 36 kg and of the schools will becomes equal. The
84 kg are completely filled with the three ratio of the students of school A and B is.
varieties of wheat A, B and C respectively. (a) 115 : 83 (b) 56 : 43
All the three boxes were emptied and the (c) 5 : 4 (d) 6 : 5
three type of wheat were thoroughly mixed
and the mixture was put back in the three ¼103½- nks dzekxr o"kksaZ dh esjh vk; esa 2%3 dk
boxes. How many kg of type A wheat vuqikr gS vkSj O;; esa 5 % 9 dk vuqikr gS] ;fn esjh
would be in the third box (in kg)? vk; nwljs o"kZ esa # 45000 gks vkSj igys o"kZ esa esjk
(a) 14 (b) 20 (c) 16 (d) 18 O;; # 25000 gks rks nks o"kksZa esa dqy cpr gS&
In two consecutive years my incomes are
¼100½- fdlh Hk.Mkj ?kj esa j[ks ukjaxh vukukl rFkk in the ratio of 2 : 3 and expenses in the
fefJr Qyksa ds jl ds fMCcksa dh la[;kvksa ds vuqikr ratio of 5 : 9. If my income in the second
8%9%15 gSA ;fn ukjaxh vukukl rFkk fefJr Qyksa ds year is Rs 45000 and my expenses in the
jlksa ds dze'k% 25%, 33.33% rFkk 20% fMCcksa dh first years Rs 25000, then my total savings
fcdzh dh tkrh gS] rks cps gq, Hk.Mkj esa jlksa ds fMCcksa for the two years is.
dh la[;k dk vuqikr D;k gS\ (a) 0 (b) 15000
The ratio of number of cans of orange, (c) 10000 (d) 5000
pineapple and mixed fruit juices kept in a
store is 8:9:15. If the store sells 25%, Type-18
33.33% and 20% of orange, pineapple and
mixed fruit juices cans respectively, then ¼104½- ,d dk;kZy; esa deZpkfj;ksa dh dqy la[;k ds
what is the ratio of number of cans of 5@8 iq:"k gSa vkSj ckdh efgyk,a gSaA iq:"kksa vkSj xSj
these juices in the remaining stock? rduhdh Jfedksa dh la[;k dk 2@5 tcfd efgykvksa
(a) 1:1:2 (b) 6:6:13 dh la[;k dk 2@3 rduhdh dk;ZdrkZ gSA deZpkfj;ksa
(c) 12:15:19 (d) 4:9:13 dh dqy la[;k dk fdruk fgLlk rduhdh deZpkjh
gS\
¼101½- nks d{kkvksa A vkSj B ds Nk=ksa dks feyk;k In an office, 5/8 of the total number of
x;k ftuds vkSlr vad dze'k% 25 vkSj 40 gSa rks employees are males and the rest are
feykus ds ckn vkSlr 30 izkIr gqvk rks d{kk A o females, 2/5 of the number of males are
d{kk B ds Nk=ksa dk vuqikr Kkr djsa\ non-technical workers while 2/3 of the
On mixing two classes A and B of number of females are technical workers.
students having average marks 25 and 40 What fraction of the total number of
respectively. The over all average employees are technical workers?
obtained is 30. Find the ratio of the (a) 1/2 (b) 3/8
students in the class A and B (c) 5/8 (d) 2/5
(a) 2:1 (b) 5:8
(c) 5:6 (d) 3:4 ¼105½- ,d daiuh ds deZpkfj;ksa dh la[;k dk nks
frgkbZ iq:"k gS vkSj ckdh efgyk,a gSA ;fn iq:"k
¼102½- nks fo|ky;ksa
A rFkk B esa fo|kfFkZ;ksa dh dqy deZpkfj;ksa dk 3@8 vkSj efgyk deZpkjh dk 2@5
la[;k 990 gSA ;fn fo|ky; A ds fo|kfFkZ;ksa dh vLFkk;h deZpkjh gS vkSj LFkk;h deZpkfj;ksa dh dqy
la[;k esa 5% dh deh rFkk fo|ky; B ds fo|kfFkZ;ksa la[;k 740 gS] rks 7@15 deZpkfj;ksa dh dqy la[;k
dh la[;k esa 14% dh o`f) gks tk,] rks nksuksa vLFkk;h efgyk deZpkfj;ksa dh la[;k ls fdruk vf/kd
fo|ky;ksa esa fo|kfFkZ;ksa dh la[;k leku gks tk,xhA gS\
fo+|ky; A ds fo|kfFkZ;ksa dh la[;k dk fo|ky; B Two-third of the number of employees of a
ds fo|kfFkZ;ksa dh la[;k ls vuqikr gS& company are males and the rest are
The total number of students in two females. If 3/8 of the male employees and
schools A and B are 990. If the number of 2/5 of the female employee are temporary
students of school A is decreased by 5% employees and the total number of
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permanent employees is 740, the 7/15 of [kpZ 10% c<+ tkrk gS] nwljk okyk 8% c<+ tkrk gS
the total number of the employees rFkk rhljk 5% de gks x;k rks dkj dh dqy dher
exceeds the number of temporary female ij D;k QdZ iM+x
s k\
employees by: There are 3 types of expenditure in a car.
(a) 320 (b) 308 1st raw material, 2nd labour expenditure, 3rd
(c) 400 (d) 340 is extra expenditure. The ratio of these
expenditure are 4 : 3 : 2. If 1st expenditure
¼106½- ,d Ldwy esa Nk=ksa dh la[;k esa 4@9 is increased by 10%, 2nd is increased by
yM+fd;ka gS vkSj ckdh yM+ds gSaA yM+dksa dh la[;k dk 8% and 3rd is decreased by 5%. Find the
3@5] 12 o"kZ esa de gS vkSj yM+fd;kas dh la[;k dh percentage change in price of car-
la[;k dk 5@12] 12 o"kZ ;k 12 o"kZ ls vf/kd gSA (a) 4% (b) 2% (c)5% (d) 6%
;fn 12 o"kZ ls de vk;q ds Nk=ksa dh la[;k 480 gS]
rks Ldwy esa dqy Nk=ksa dh la[;k dk 5@18 ds cjkcj ¼109½- ,d daiuh esa nks nksLr dke djrs gSa vkSj
gksxk% muds osru dk vuqikr 3 % 5 gSA igys nksLr dks ,d
In a school, 4/9 of the number of students lky ds ckn izeks'ku feyrk gS vkSj mlds osru esa
are girls and the rest are boys. 3/5 of the mlds nksLr ds osru dk ,d frgkbZ o`f) gksrh gSA
numbers of boys are below 12 years of muds orZeku osru dk vuqikr Kkr dhft,\
age and 5/12 of the number of girls are 12 Two friends work in same company and
years or above 12 years of age. If the ratio of their salaries is 3 : 5, First friend
number of students in the school below 12 gets promoted after a year and his salary
years are 480 then 5/18 of total students is increased by one third of the salary of
will be equal to: his friend. Find the ratio of their current
(a) 240 (b) 315 salaries.
(c) 225 (d) 270 (a) 11 : 15 (b) 2 : 3
(c) 14 : 15 (d) None of these
Type-19
Type-20
¼107½- ,d daiuh esa efgyk deZpkfj;ksa ds fy, iq:"k
deZpkfj;ksa dh la[;k dk vuqikr 7 % 5 gSA tc dqN ¼110½- _frd] oSHko vkSj vueksy dh vk; dk
u, iq:"k vkSj efgyk deZpkfj;ksa dks dke ij j[kk vuqikr 4 % 5 % 6 gS vkSj muds O;; dk vuqikr 5 %
x;k] rks efgyk deZpkfj;ksa dh la[;k 28 ls c<+ xbZ 6 % 7 gSA vxj vueksy viuh vk; dk 20% cpkrk
vkSj iq:"k vkSj efgyk deZpkfj;ksa dk vuqikr 10 % 7 gS] rks mudh cpr dk vuqikr [kkstsa?
gks x;kA u, HkrhZ fd, x, iq:"k deZpkfj;ksa dh The ratio of incomes of Hritik, Vaibhav and
la[;k Kkr djs]a vxj 'kq: esa dqy dke djus okys Anmol is 4 : 5 : 6 and the ratio of their
yksx336 FksA expenditure 5 : 6 : 7. If anmol saves 20% of
The ratio of number of female to male his income, then find the ratio of their
employees in a company is 7 : 5. When savings.
some new male and female employees (a) 15:22:26 (b) 29:44:56
were hired, the number of female (c) 18:49:54 (d) None of these
employees increased by 28 and the ratio
of male and female employees becam 10 : ¼111½- ds vk; dk vuqikr 5 % 7 % 4 gSA
A, B, C
7, Find the number of newly recruited male O;; dk vuqikr 6 % 5 % 3 gSA vxj A viuh vk;
employees, if initially total people working
dk dsoy 20% cpkrk gS vkSj A, B vkSj C dh dqy
over there were 336.
(a) 160 (b) 320
cpr 8000 # gSA mudh O;fDrxr cpr crkb;s\
(c) 180 (d) 140 The income ratio of A, B, C is 5 : 7 : 4.
Expenditure ratio is 6 : 5 : 3. If A saves
only 20% of his income and the total
¼108½- ,d dkj cukus esa 3 izdkj ds [kpZ gksrs gS] saving of A, B and C together is Rs 8000.
igyk dPpk leku] nwljk etnwjh [kpZ] rhljk vU; Find their individual savings?
[kpkZA bu [kpZ dk vuqikr 4 % 3 % 2 gSaA igys okyk
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