MHT CET FULL TEST-2 (MATHEMATICS)

ANSWER KEY
Q.1 (D) Q.2 (B) Q.3 (D) Q.4 (D) Q.5 (B) Q.6 (D) Q.7 (B) Q.8 (C) Q.9 (B) Q.10 (D)
Q.11 (D) Q.12 (C) Q.13 (A) Q.14 (C) Q.15 (B) Q.16 (B) Q.17 (A) Q.18 (B) Q.19 (C) Q.20 (C)
Q.21 (C) Q.22 (D) Q.23 (C) Q.24 (A) Q.25 (A) Q.26 (A) Q.27 (D) Q.28 (B) Q.29 (C) Q.30 (C)
Q.31 (B) Q.32 (A) Q.33 (B) Q.34 (C) Q.35 (D) Q.36 (B) Q.37 (A) Q.38 (C) Q.39 (A) Q.40 (A)
Q.41 (A) Q.42 (A) Q.43 (C) Q.44 (A) Q.45 (B) Q.46 (B) Q.47 (C) Q.48 (D) Q.49 (B) Q.50 (A)

SOLUTIONS
Q.1 (D) Then the equation of CQ, which is perpendicular to (i)
sin 36° sin 72° sin 108° sin 144° and passes through (–8, –6), is
1 1
= sin2 36° sin2 72 = {(2 sin2 36°) (2 sin2 72°)} y+6=– (x + 8)
4 2
 x + 2y + 20 = 0 …(ii)
1 1 Now Q is the point of intersection of (i) and (ii), which
= {(1 – cos 72°) (1 – cos 144°)} = {(1 – sin 18°) (1
4 4 is (–6, –7). ]
+ cos 36°)}
Q.4 (D)
1  5 1   5  1  2K  12
= 1   1   Median   K6
4  4   4  2

 K  3  K 1 K 1 6  K  6  
20 1 5  
=  = M. D (M )  
K  10  K  15  K  18  K 
16 4 16  8 
Q.2 (B)  
 
(x + y – 2) +  (x – y) = 0
 (1 + ) x + (1 – ) y – 2 = 0 2K  58
6
1  8
m= 48 = – 2K + 58
 1 2K = 10  K = 5
1 Median = 11
Slope of given line = Q.5 (B)
2
40
m1 m2 = – 1 P(A)  ,
100
1 1  
   = – 1  1 +  = 2 – 2  = 3 25 15
2   1  P(B)  and P(A  B) 
100 100
Line : 4x – 2y – 2 = 0  2x – y – 1 = 0.
Q.3 (D)  B  P(A  B) 15 / 100 3
The given curve is y = x2 + 6. So P  A   P(A)  40 /100  8 .
 
The equation of the tangent at (1, 7) is
Q.6 (D)
1
(y + 1) = x.1 + 6
2 x2 + x + 1 = 0   & 2
or 2x – y + 5 = 0 …(i)
This tangent touches the circle x2 + y2 + 16x + 12y + c x2 – (19 + 7)x + 19 ·7 = 0
Q x2 – ( + 2) x + 19 ·14 = 0
0 x2 + x + 1 = 0]
5=
–y+
2x Q.7 (B)
= 0 at Q C Let 2 monkeys be M1M2
P(1, 7) (–8, –6)
M1 ___ M2  8C1 (one can sit between them out of
 remaining 8) Q.13 (A)
Put M1 ___ M2 ……………
 2 1
Arrangement about round table We have, A =  3 2 
= 8C1 × 7! × 2!  
(2! = arrangement of M1 & M2)
 2 1  2 1 1 0
Q.8 (C) A2 =  3 2  3 2  = 0 1  = I
     
  3   3  A =I
2
f  2  log2    = f  log 2 4  log 2   A·A2 = A·I
  2   2
 A3 = A
  
= f log 2 6 = f log 2 6  1   (A3)–1 = A–1
 2 1 
= f log 2 12  = f log 2 12  1 Now, adj A =  3 2
 
and |A| = –4 + 3 = – 1  0.
  3 
Hence, f  2  log 2    = f log 2 24   2 1   2 1
  2   A–1 = (A3)–1 = – 1  3 2 =  3 2 = A
   
1 1 Q.14 (C)
= log 2 24 =
2 24 1 2 2
Q.9 (B) 1 3 4 =0
3 4 k
k ln (1  2 x ) (e x  1)
 5 1(3k – 16) – 2(k – 12) + 2(4 – 9) = 0
Lim x x = 3k – 16 – 2k + 24 – 10 = 0
x 0 ( x  tan x ) 2 k=2
x
Q.15 (B)
2k  1 5 cosec2 (cot–1 x) – cot2 (cosec–1 x)
  k = 2.
 
=
2 2 1
= 1 + cot2 (cot–1 x) – cosec (cosec x )  1
2
Q.10 (D)
= 1 + x2 – (x2 – 1) = 2.
continuity at x = 3
 9–a=b+a i.e. 2a + b = 9
Q.16 (B)
continuity at x = 6
3(1 – 2 sin2 ) + 13 sin  – 8 = 0
 2b + a = 12 + b i.e. a + b = 12
(3 sin  – 5) (2 sin  – 1) = 0
Hence a = – 3 and b = 15
f (1) = 4; f (3) = 12 ; f (7) = 29 1 5
Hence f (1) + f(3) + f (7) = 45 sin  = , sin  =
2 3
Q.11 (D) –1  sin  1
(p  q)  (~q  r)  5
= ~ (p  q)  (~q  r) = , .
= (~p  ~q)  (~q  r)
6 6
= (~p  ~q  r) Q.17 (A)
 ~p  ~q  r is false, then 
~p, ~q and r all three must be false.  cosec–1 x + sec–1 x2 + =0
 p is true, q is true and r is false 2

Q.12 (C)  cosec–1 x = – and sec–1 x2 = 0
(~ p  q)  (~ p  ~ q) is 2
 x = –1 and x2 = 1  x = ± 1
p q ~ p ~ q ~ p  q ~ p  ~ q (~ p  q)  (~ p  ~ q)
  = –1
T T F F T F F
T F F T F F F  3
F T T F T F F  sin–1 – cos–1 = – –= 
F F T T T T T 2 2
 neither tautology nor contradiction
Q.18 (B) 
S is centroid of OAB So, 1 
1 ˆ ˆ
2

i  3j 
1 Q.21 (C)
Hence, area of SOT = (Area of OAB)     
6 b  a  (b ·b)a  (a ·b)b  
    
= b   (a ·b) (a  b)  
Area of OAB = s(s  a )(s  b)(s  c)
  
B = – 3 b  (a  b) 
     
2 = –3 ( b ·b)a  (a ·b) b 
14 11
= – 3 9 î  9ˆj  9 k̂  6î  3ˆj  6 k̂  
S
1
= – 3 (3î  12 ĵ  3k̂ ) = – 9 ( î  4ˆj  k̂ )
O A
   
T
7  
 b  a  b  (a  b)  = 9 18 = 27 2
where s = 16, a = 7, b = 11, c = 14
Area of OAB = 16(9)(5)(2) = 12 10 Q.22 (D)
Volume of parallelopiped V  [a b c]
 Area of SOT = 2 10
1 1 1
Q.19 (C)  V  2 4 5
3 5 2
5
a = 2, b = 3, h = V  1(8  25)  1(4  15)  1(10  12)
2
V  17  11  2  8 unit.
25
2  23 1 Q.23 (C)
2 h  ab 2
4
tan  = =
23
= 
ab 5 AP  q 4  4  16 2 6
d=  = = =2 2
 1  q 3 3
 = tan  
5
P(–2, 3, 1)
1
So, m = d
5
]
Q.20 (C)
  ˆ ˆ ˆ ˆ ˆ A(–3, 6, 2) q(1,1,1)
We have,   i  3j,   i  2j k
   Q.24 (A)
 1 is parallel to  1  (iˆ  3j)ˆ
Also, 
Given p.v. of point = 2iˆ  ˆj  kˆ 
     
1  1  2  2    1  ˆi  2jˆ  kˆ  (i  3j)
ˆ  Coordinates of point = (2, 1, –1)
 
Equation of plane r(iˆ  2jˆ  4k)
ˆ 4
 2  (1  )iˆ  (2  3)ˆj  kˆ
 Cartesion form of equation
 
It is given that 2 is perpendicular to . ·2  0 x – 2y + 4z – 4 = 0
 
 
If d be the distance of point from the given plane then
 (i  3 j)· (1  )iˆ  (2  3)ˆj  kˆ  0
2  1  1 (2)  (1)  4  4
 (1  )  3(2  3)  0 d
(1) 2  (2) 2  (4) 2
1
 1    6  9  0  5  10   
2 2244 8
= =
1  4  16 21
Q.25 (A)
1 1
Equation of plane through the intersection of the given  [1  x  1  x ]  .
plane is 2(1  x) x x (1  x)

r ·(î  2ˆj  2k̂)  1   r ·(2î  ˆj)  2 = 0 Q.29 (C)

r ·(1  2 ) î  ( 2   ) ˆj  2k̂  = 1 – 2....... (1)

 g(x) = f ( x ) 2  f ' ( x ) 2
This plane will be perpendicular to  g'(x) = 2f (x) f '(x) + 2 f '(x) f "(x) = 2f

 
r · î  ˆj  2k̂ + 9 = 0 '(x) f (x )  f " ( x)  = 0
 1 (1 + 2) + 1 (– 2 – ) + 2 · 2 = 0  g(x) = constant,  g(5) = 7
= – 3  g(x) = 7
Equation of plane is  g(7) = 7


r ·  5î  ˆj  2k̂ = 7.  Q.30 (C)
Q.26 (A) Here y  t 10  1 and x  t 8  1
Let Q be foot of perpendicular from P i.e. ( – 5, 4 – 3,  t8  x 1  t 2  ( x  1)1 / 4
–9 + 6)
So, y  (x  1)5 / 4  1
 PQ = ( – 7) î + (4 – 7) ˆj + (–9 + 7) k̂
dy 5
Differentiate both sides w.r.t. x,  ( x  1)1 / 4
P (2, 4, –1) dx 4
Again, differentiate both sides w.r.t. x,
d 2y 5
 ( x  1) 3 / 4
dx 2 16
Q i + 4 j – 9k d 2y 5 5 5
   .
dx 2 16( x  1)3 / 4 16(t 2 )3 16 t 6

 PQ · î  4 ĵ  9k̂ = 0  Q.31 (B)
 ( – 7) + 4 (4 – 7) – 9 (–9 + 7) = 0 x = cos t
98  – 98 = 0 =1
 Q = (–4, 1, – 3)
dx
= – sin t
dt
x – 2 y – 4 z 1
 Equation of PQ is = = . y = ln t
6 3 2
Q.27 (D)
dy 1
=
Clearly point (2000, 0) is outside. dt t
2
X2 dy 1  dy  4
x1+x2=1500 =    t  / 2 = 2
(0,1500) dx t sin t  dx  

(0,1000) d2y d  1  d   1  dt
(900,600)
x2=600

2 = dx t sin t
 =  
(1000,500) dx   dt  t sin t  dx
(2000,0)
X1
O (1500,0) 1  1 
x1+2x2=2000
 
=
t sin t  2 (t cos t + sin t)
 sin t 
Q.28 (B)
1 x d 2 y  t cos t  sin t
y  log , =
1 x dx 2 t 2 sin 3 t
Differentiating w.r.t. x of y, we get
d2y 4
 1 
1
(1  x )  (1  x ) dx 2
=
dy 1  x  2 x 2 x  t  / 2 2
 
dx 1  x  (1  x ) 2

 
 2
Q.37 (A)
d 2 y  dy 
+  = 0. x 2x  3.dx
dx 2  dx 
1
2
= 2x 2x  3.dx
Q.32 (A)
1
(2x  3)  3 2x  3.dx
f ' (3)3 2
f ' ' (3) =
g'' (2) = – f '' (3) = – g''(2)
f ' (3) 3
1 3
2
= (2x  3)3/2 .dx   (2x  3)1/2 .dx
2
3
1 3 1 (2x  3)5/2 3 (2x  3)3/2
= – (– 6)   =  8f " (3) = 6  C
2 4 =2 5 2 3
2 2
Q.33 (B) 1
= 5 (2x  3)  (2x  3)  C
5/2 3/2
f '(x)  2(x  1)(x  2)  (x  2) 2  3x 2  6x
f ' (x)  0  x  0,  2 Q.38 (C)

f (2)  (2  1)(2  2)2  0 1t 2t 

2 2
(Maximum value) sin x = t ; I =  t 1t  dt;
2 2
f (t) =
and f (0)  (0  1)(0  2)2  4
(Minimum value). ( y  1)( y2) 2(12 y)
Q.34 (C)  y(1 y)
=1+
y( y1)
; y = t2
f (x)  2x 3  21x 2  36x  30  f ' (x)  6 x   42x  36
 f ' ( x)  0  x  6, 1 and f  ( x)  12 x  42 1 1   2 6 
=1+6   ;  1  t 2  1  t 2  dt ]
Here f  (1)  30 and f  (6)  30  3y y1
Hence f (x) has maxima at x  1 and minima at x  6 . Q.39 (A)

Q.35 (D) Let I =  1  2cot x  cos ecx  cot x  dx

f ‘ (x) = 4x – 1/x
f(x) is monotonic increasing when f ‘(x) > 0 =  1  2cot x cos ecx  2cot 2 x dx
 4x – 1/x > 0
4x 2  1 cos x cos 2 x
 >0 =  1 2
sin 2 x
 2
sin 2 x
dx
x
4x2 – 1 > 0 when x > 0
sin 2 x  2cos x  2cos 2 x
4x2 – 1 < 0 when x < 0 =  sin 2 x
dx
But x > 0, 4x2 – 1 > 0  x2 > 1/4  |x| > 1/2
 x  (1/2, )
sin 2 x  cos 2 x  2cos x  cos 2 x
But x < 0, 4x2–1< 0  x2 < 1/4  |x| < 1/2
 x  ( –1/2, 0)
=  sin 2 x
dx

 x  ( –1/2, 0)  (1/2, )
1  cos x 
2
1  2cos x  2cos 2 x
Q.36 (B)
=  sin 2 x
dx  
sin 2 x
dx

( x  1) 2 x 2  1  2x 1  cos x  dx  2cos 2  x / 2 
 x( x 2
 1)
dx   2
x(x  1)
dx
=  sin x  2sin  x / 2  cos  x / 2 
dx

x2 1 x
  x( x 2
 1)
dx  2  x( x 2
 1)
dx
=  cot  x / 2  dx  2log sin
x
C
2
dx dx
  x
2 2 
x 1
 log e x  2 tan 1 x  c
Q.40 (A) 5
3 4 = (sin x  cos x )  4
 3
I=
 (sin x  cos x) dx + 4
0
 1 1   1 1 
3 4 =    
 2 2  2 2
 xI (sin
 x  cos
x ) dx
2I = 0  I = 0.
0 II

3 4 Q.43 ( C)
=  (sin x  cos x) dx + 3 4

 sin x  cos 2 x dx

0 2
Area =
3 4 4
3 4
x ( cos x  sin x ) 0 +
  (sin x  cos x) dx 3 4
1
3 4
zero
0
=   cos 2 x dx = sin 2x 
3 4
2 4
4
= 2  (sin x  cos x)dx = 2 2 1 
0
sin2x
Q.41 (A) cos2x
1
1
x4 x4
 x 2  8x  1 dx =  (x  4) 2  15 dx o /4 3/4 n
0 0

5
t 1
Put (x + 4) = t ; I =  t 2  15 dt =
2
(– 1 – 1) = 1
4
Q.44 (A)
10 Equation of tangent at (x, y) will be
1 dy 10
ln y 
2 1 y = 2  =
Put t2 – 15 = y, we get I = dy
1
Y–y= (X – x)
dx
ln 10  dy 
2
. point of intersection with y-axis, M =  0, y  x 
 dx 
Q.42 (A)
Using King 1
Slope of line passing through M and N = – dy
5
4
sin x  cos x dx
I=   
 x  
dx ;
 3
 4  dy 
4 1 e yx 0 1

 dx 
= – dy
5 0 1
  dx
4
(cos x  sin x )  x 
I=   
 x 
e 4  dx
dy  dy 
2
 3  y  x  = 1
4 1  e 4  dx  dx 

5
4
 2I =  (cos x  sin x ) dx
 3
4
Q.45 (B) Q.47 (C)
dy 1 dy 1 –y dp(t) P(t)  900
 = – eyx  e–y  e = –x dt
=
2
dx x dx x
t t
dP(t) dt
put e–y = z 
dz 1
 ·z=x  P(t)  900 = 2
dx x 0 0

I.F. = x t
t
{n | P(t)  900 |}0t =  
x3  2 0
 x dx  C  zx =
2
solution z·x= +c
3 t
 n|P(t) – 900| –  n|P(0) – 900| = 2
x3
e–y · x = +c t
3  n|P(t) – 900| –  n50 = 2
1 2 Let at t = t1 , P(t) = 0 hence
e° · 1 = +C  C=
3 3 t1
 n|P(t) – 900| –  n 50 = 2
x3 2 t1 = 2  n18
e–y · x =   3 · e–y x = x3 + 2
3 3 Q.48 (D)
3x = (x3 + 2)ey 4 48 24
P  x  1   2
52 52 169
Q.46 (B)
4 4 1
1 P  x  2   
N  (y – y1) = (x – x1) 52 52 169
m 25
 my + x = x1 + my1  P  x  1  P  x  2  
169
 p=|y|
Q.49 (B)
x  my Here mean = np and variance = npq
 =|y| P(X  k) n
Ck (p) k (q) n  k n
Ck p
1  m2 
 P(X  k  1) n C (p) k 1 (q) n  k 1  n
.
k 1 Ck 1 q
 x2 + m2y2 + 2mxy = y2 + y2m2
P(X  k) n  k 1 p
dy y 2  x 2  P(X  k  1)  . .
 2 = k q
dx xy Q.50 (A)
P(X = 1) = 5C1.p.q4 = 0.4096
 y  vx
P(X = 2) = 5C2.p2.q3 = 0.2048
dv v 2  1 1 q

 2v + 2x
dx
= =v–
v 2p 
v
q = 4p and p + q = 1
dv 1 1 and q = 4
 2x =–v– p =
dx v 5 5
Now
2v dv dx
  2 = – 
3 2
1   4 10  16 32
P(X = 3) = C 3 .   .    
5
v 1 x 5 5 125  25 625
 ln(v2 + 1) + ln x = C
 (v2 + 1)x = 
 (y2 + x2) = x
 (1,1)
 x2 + y2 = 2x
 x2 + y2 – 2x = 0  circle.