Operation and Maintenance of MV

Panel
 PENGALAMAN KERJA

PT. Megacipta Satria, Mitsubishi

Diesel Generator
1995 – 2002

PT. Perwita Marga Sakti, Sinar Mas

2002 – 2007

PT. Pacific Place Jakarta

2007 – 2018

Nandi Abdillah Coldwell Banker Indonesia

2018 – Sekarang
Klasifikasi Besaran Tegangan

 LV (Low Voltage)
50 Volt - 1000 Volt (1KV)
 MV (Medium Voltage)
1KV - 35KV
 HV (High Voltage)
35KV – 245KV
 EHV (Extra High Voltage)
EHV > 245KV
AREA AMAN PENGOPERASIAN
 MV Distribution
SM6 range 3 to 24 kV
 Pengenalan Panel MV

Switching Function
1. DS (Disconnector Switch)
Suatu rangkaian peralatan yang dapat difungsikan pada keadaan
bertegangan dan tanpa beban.

2. LBS (Load Break Switch)

Suatu rangkaian peralatan yang dapat difungsikan pada keadaan
bertegangan dan berbeban.

3. CB (Circuit Breaker)
Suatu rangkaian peralatan yang dapat difungsikan pada keadaan
bertegangan, berbeban dan gangguan.
 Pengenalan Panel MV
SM6 Panel MV Family
1. IM (LBS)
- Incoming / Outgoing Panel
2. CM (LBS)
- Metering Panel, Potential Transformer & Fuse
3. QM (LBS)
- Outgoing Panel, Fuse
4. DM1-A (Fixed Type) & DM1-W (withdrawable Type), (LBS + CB)
- Incoming / Outgoing Panel
5. DM2 (Double LBS & CB)
- Coupler Panel
6. GAM - LA
- Arrester Panel
Pengenalan Panel MV

Introduction
The SM6 range is made up of modular units containing
fixed or withdrawable metal enclosed SF6 switchgear,
including:
• switch-disconnectors;
• Fluarc SF1 or SFset circuit breakers;
• Disconnectors.
IM – Switch cubicle
1. Bus bar compartment
2. LV compartment
3. Switch & earthing switch
4. Operating mechanism compartment
5. Cable compartment
A. Earth bar connection
B. Bus bar connection
C. Cable connection
D. Voltage indicator
E. Capacitive divider
F. Front panel
G. Inspection windows
 QM –
Fused switch combination cubicle

1. Bus bar compartment

2. LV compartment
3. Switch & earthing switch
4. Operating mechanism compartment
A. Earth bar connection
B. Bus bar connection
C. Voltage indicator
D. Tripping unit
E. Front panel
F. Cable connection
G. Inspection windows
H. Capacitive divider
I. Earthing switch
 DM1A circuit breaker cubicle

1. Top busbar compartment

2. LV compartment
3. Switchgear compartment:
feeder disconnector
4. Operating mechanism
compartment
5. Cable connection or lower
busbar compartment

A. Earth bar connection pad

B. Top busbar connection pads
C. Inspection windows
D. SF1 type MV Circuit Breaker
E. Front panel
SM6 range - connection
Operating Instruction
IM & QM
Operating instructions IM and QM

Double-function operating Double-function operating

mechanism CIT mechanism CI1

Double-function operating
mechanism CI2
 Operating instructions IM and QM

• Gas tightness: The enclosure filled with

SF6 gas satisfies <sealed pressure
system> requirements and seal tightness
is always checked in the factory.
• Operating safety: The switch may be in
one of three positions, “closed”, “open” or
“earthed”, representing s natural
interlocking system that prevents incorrect
operation. Moving contact rotation is driven
by a fasting mechanism that is independent
of the action of the operator.
SM6 switch-disconnector and
earthing switch and the SFset
and SF1 circuit breaker use
sulphur hexafluoride gas
(SF6) for insulation and
breaking.
Operating instructions IM and QM
Operating instructions IM and QM
Operating instructions IM and QM
Operating instructions IM and QM
Fuse indications on QM cubicles
Padlocking
Padlocking
Operating safety
Maintenance of
SM6 Cubicle
 Maintenance of SM6 Cubicle

Grease - mechanical
 Description : Isoflex TOPAS L 152
 Part NB : 18 315 110
 Application : CB operating mechanism
Earthing switch operating mechanism
 Brand : Kluber, LAM
 Remark : Recommended for all equipments :
VM6, SM6, Fluair, etc.
except HVDS
 Maintenance of SM6 Cubicle

Grease - electrical
 Description : Vaseline B5 (WP 70)
 Part NB : 18 317 103
 Application : CB fixed & moving contact
Earthing switch fixed & moving contact
 Brand : Motul, LAM
 Remark : Recommended for all equipments :
VM6, SM6, Fluair, etc.
except HVDS
 Maintenance of SM6 Cubicle

 Vacuum cleaner
Tool
 Torque wrench (1 to 50 Nm)
 1/4 - 3/8 adapter
 6 mm extension fitting
 6 mm male hexagonal fitting
 10, 13, 17 and 19 mm ring wrench
 ( - ) screwdriver
 Three phases grounding jumper
 Multi meter
 Flashlight
 White cleaning cloth
 Alcohol 70% or 90%
Maintenance of SM6 Cubicle

• Never lubricate the operating mechanism

• No particular maintenance is required
under normal operating conditions
(temperature between –5 oC and 40 oC).
• For severe operating conditions
(aggressive environment, dust,
temperature below –5 oC or above 40 oC,
etc.), please consult Schneider Electric
Maintenance of SM6 Cubicle
Maintenance of SM6 Cubicle
Maintenance of SM6 Cubicle
Corrective maintenance
• Replacing the fuses
– The cubicle must be de-energized
– The switch must be opened
– The earthing switch must be closed
– Open the front panel for access to the fuses
• Important :
– Standard IEC 282.1 & 23.2 states that all three of
the MV fuses should be changed whenever one of
them blows.
 Replacing a voltage indicator block

• Pull out the voltage indicator block. The

cubicle can remain energize.
Start-up Instruction
 Check before energizing

• Check that nothing has been left in the

compartment, for all phases :
– Check that the fuse has been
properly fitted
– Check that the field distributor
covers have been properly closed on
all phases
– Check that the fault detector has
been properly connected
Operating test before energizing

Operate the switch several Operate the earthing switch

times several times
 Voltage indicator

As soon as the cables have been energized, the

voltage indicator lamp should go on
Operating Instruction
DM1A
 General description
DM1 circuit breaker cubicle

1. Top busbar compartment

2. LV compartment
3. Switchgear compartment:
feeder disconnector
4. Operating mechanism
compartment
5. Cable connection or lower
busbar compartment

A. Earth bar connection pad

B. Top busbar connection pads
C. Inspection windows
D. SF1 type MV Circuit Breaker
E. Front panel
 General description
DM1A Version (cable incoming or outgoing)
(front panel removed)

F. Voltage indicator
G. Voltage transformers
H. Current transformer
K. Load-side earthing switch
L. Capasitive voltage diveders
M. CB control panel
N. Insulating shields
SF1 circuit breaker
SF1 circuit breaker
1. Enclosure
2. Bottom cover
3. Operating shaft
4. Main moving contact
5. Moving arching contact
6. Fixed arcing contact
7. Sealing system
8. Compression chamber
9. Moving piston
10. Valves
11. Insulating nozzle
 SF1 circuit breaker
• Gas tightness: The enclosure filled with SF6 gas
satisfies “sealed pressure system” requirements
and seal tightness is always checked in the
factory.
• Operating safety: As for switch-units, accidental
over-pressures are eliminated by the opening of
the safety membrane.
• Breaking principle: The circuit breaker is based
on the SF6 gas autocompression principle. The
inherent qualities of SF6 and the soft break
resulting from this techniques reduce switching
over voltages.
• Precompression: When the contacts begin to
opein, the piston slightly compress the SF6 gas in
the pressure chamber.
• Arching period: The arc then forms between the
arcing contacts and the piston continues its
downward movement. A small quantity of gas,
directed by the insulating nozzle, is injected into
the arc. The cooling of the arc is thus achieved
through forced convection for the interruption of
low currents, however during the interruption of
low currents, thermal expansion is responsible for
the transfer of the hot gases toward the cold parts
of the pole unit.
Toward current zero, the distance
between the two arcing contacts is
sufficient for final interruption of the
current due to the dielectric-properties
of the SF6 gas.
• Sweeping over-stroke: The moving
parts finish their travel whereas the
cold gas injection continues until the
contacts are completely open.
Start-up & operating instructions
Feeder disconnector operating lever positions

Position the lever as indicated Position the lever as indicated

for downward (opening) for upward (closing) operations.
operations.
Start-up & operating instructions
CB no-load Operations
 Start-up & operating instructions
De-energizing the load side of the installation

Initial status:
1. Open CBby 2. Lock the CB
The feeder open with key
pressing
disconnector is in in C by
pushbutton O.
closed position. pressing
CB is closed. pushbutton O.

3. Remove key 4. Set feeder

from C & disconnector
insert it in A. to open
Unlock lever position.
insertion point
E of feeder
disconnector.
Start-up & operating instructions
De-energizing the load side of the installation

5. Set feeder disconnector to

earthed position. The front
panel can be removed.
Note: in the case of a DM1A,
the load earthing switch
closes simultaneously.
Start-up & operating instructions
Operating safety
Operation is impossible when
CB is closed.
The front panel can not be
removed or installed unless
the feeder disconnector is in
earth position.
If the feeder disconnector is
in open or closed position,
the front panel can not be
removed.
If the front panel is removed,
the feeder disconnector can
be set to open position.
However it can not be set to
closed position.
Maintenance of
SM6 Cubicle
 Maintenance of SM6 Cubicle

Grease - mechanical
 Description : Isoflex TOPAS L 152
 Part NB : 18 315 110
 Application : CB operating mechanism
Earthing switch operating mechanism
 Brand : Kluber, LAM
 Remark : Recommended for all equipments :
VM6, SM6, Fluair, etc.
except HVDS
 Maintenance of SM6 Cubicle

Grease - electrical
 Description : Vaseline B5 (WP 70)
 Part NB : 18 317 103
 Application : CB fixed & moving contact
Earthing switch fixed & moving contact
 Brand : Motul, LAM
 Remark : Recommended for all equipments :
VM6, SM6, Fluair, etc.
except HVDS
 Maintenance of SM6 Cubicle

 Vacuum cleaner
Tool
 Torque wrench (1 to 50 Nm)
 1/4 - 3/8 adapter
 6 mm extension fitting
 6 mm male hexagonal fitting
 10, 13, 17 and 19 mm ring wrench
 ( - ) screwdriver
 Three phases grounding jumper
 Multi meter
 Flashlight
 White cleaning cloth
 Alcohol 70% or 90%
Maintenance of SM6 Cubicle
 Replacing a voltage indicator block

• Pull out the voltage indicator block. The

cubicle can remain energize.
Start-up & operating instructions
Checks before energising

Check that nothing has

been left in the connection
compartment.

Put the front panel back in place

 Start-up & operating instructions
Energizing the load side of the installation

Initial status: 1. Set the feeder 2. Set the

disconnector to feeder
The feeder disconnector
open position
disconnector is in using the to closed
earth. CB is locked operating lever. position,
open position. Note: in the case then lock
Front panel in of a DM1A, the lever
load earthing insertion
place. point E of
switch opens
simultaneously. feeder
disconnector
with key to
3. Remove key from 4. Close
A. CB by
A,place in C and pressing
unlock the CB. pushbutton I.
Charge the CB (see The load side
CB instructions). of the
installation is
energized.
 Start-up & operating instructions
Padlocking

With one to three 8 1. Padlocking 2. Padlocking

mm padlocks per feeder feeder
locking point. disconnector disconnector
in earth in open
position. position.

3. Padlocking 4. Padlocking
feeder of the front
disconnector panel.
in closed (1 padlock
position. only)