5.

1 2
𝐴=[ ]
3 4
𝐴𝑑𝑗(𝐴𝑇 )
𝐴−1 =
|𝐴|
1 3
𝐴𝑇 = [ ]
2 4
𝑀11 = 4
𝑀21 = 3
𝑀12 = 2
𝑀22 = 1
4 −2
𝐴𝑑𝑗(𝐴𝑇 ) = [ ]
−3 1

|𝐴| = |1 2|
3 4
|𝐴| = (1)(4) − (3)(2) = −2
4 −2
−1
𝐴𝑑𝑗(𝐴𝑇 ) [−3 1 ] 1 4 −2
𝐴 = = =− [ ]
|𝐴| −2 2 −3 1
𝑋 = 𝐴−1 ∗ 𝐵
1 4 −2 3 5
𝑋=− [ ][ ]
2 −3 1 5 9
1 (4)(3) + (−2)(5) (4)(5) + (−2)(9)
𝑋=− [ ]
2 (−3)(3) + (1)(5) (−3)(5) + (1)(9)
1 2 2 −1 −1
𝑋=− [ ]=[ ]
2 −4 −6 2 3