Minicomputer Model:

In this model, multiple smaller computers (minicomputers) are connected to

perform computing tasks collectively.

Each minicomputer has its own processing power and resources, but they share
data and coordinate tasks to accomplish a common goal.

This model was prevalent in the early days of computing when mainframes and
minicomputers were common.

Diagram:

Workstation Model:

In the workstation model, each individual workstation has substantial processing

power and resources.

Workstations are connected via a network and can communicate and share data
with each other.

Tasks can be distributed among workstations based on their availability and

processing capabilities.

Diagram:
Workstation Server Model:

In this model, a central server coordinates and manages tasks while individual
workstations perform computations.

The server distributes tasks among workstations, collects results, and manages
data.

Workstations primarily act as clients that execute tasks assigned by the server.

Diagram:

Processor Pool Model:

In the processor pool model, a collection of processors or computing nodes are

pooled together.

Tasks are distributed across these processors dynamically based on workload

and availability.

Each processor can independently execute tasks without reliance on a central

server.
 Diagram:

Hybrid Model:

The hybrid model combines elements of multiple distributed computing models to

optimize performance and resource utilization.

It may involve a combination of minicomputers, workstations, servers, and

processor pools.

The goal is to leverage the strengths of each model to achieve efficient

distributed computing.

Diagram:

2.

Aspect Cable Network Wireless Network


Utilizes physical cables (e.g., coaxial,
Transmission Medium
fiber optic) to transmit data
Utilizes electromagnetic waves for data
transmission, typically via radio
frequencies.

Generally offers higher data transfer

Data Speed Data speeds may vary depending on the
speeds

due to the use of dedicated cables. wireless technology (e.g., Wi-Fi, cellular).

Reliability More stable and reliable, as cable Susceptible to interference from various

connections are less prone to sources, potentially leading to

interference. fluctuations

in signal strength and reliability.

Mobility Fixed infrastructure limits mobility. Offers greater mobility as devices can

connect wirelessly from various

locations.

Requires physical installation of

Installation Installation is typically easier and faster
cables,

which can be labor-intensive and

as there is no need for physical cabling.
costly.

Generally more secure as data

Security Wireless networks may be vulnerable to
transmission
 occurs over dedicated physical
security threats like interception and
connections.

unauthorized access if proper security

measures are not implemented.

Scalability may be limited by the

Scalability Offers greater scalability as new devices
physical

can be easily added to the network

constraints of laying additional cables.
without

the need for additional physical

connections.

3.