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Mail me to singharyahimanshu@gmail.com
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Total No. of Printed Pages : 3 ] OBE
043268
PHYSICS
Paper No. BPT-101 : Mechanics and Relativity
Time : 4 hours 30 minutes Full Marks : 70
Instructions :
(i) The Question Paper contains 08 questions out of which you are required to
answer any 04 questions. The question paper is of 70 Marks with each
question carrying 17·5 Marks.
(ii) The total duration of the examination will be 4·30 Hours (Four Hours and
Thirty Minutes), which includes the time for downloading the question
paper from the portal, writing the answers by hand and uploading the
hand-written answer sheets on the portal.
(iv) Answers should be hand-written on plain white A4 size paper using black or
blue pen. Each question can be answered in up to 350 words on 3 (Three)
plain A4 size paper (only one side to be used).
(v) Answers to each question should start from a fresh page. All pages are
required to be numbered. You should write your Course Name, Semester,
Examination Roll Number, Paper Code, Paper Title, Date and Time of
Examination on the first sheet used for answers.
Q.1. (a) A table tennis ball is released near the surface of the moon (which is
airless) with velocity v 0 ( 0, 5, 3 ) m/s. It accelerates with acceleration
a ( 0, 0, 1 6 ) m/sec 2 . Find its velocity after 5 seconds. 5
(b) What is the rest mass of a photon? Give your comment in support of
your answer. 5
D2(40)—100 (Continued)
(2)
(c) Two bodies are thrown simultaneously from a tower with same initial
speed v, one vertically upwards, the other vertically downwards. How
will the distance S between the bodies vary with time? (Neglect air
resistance) g 9 8 m/sec 2 . 7½
Q.2. (a) What are central forces? Show that the angular momentum of a particle
moving under the influence of central forces always remains constant. 10
(b) In a nuclear reactor, hydrogen is used as moderator. Give reasons. 7½
Q.3. (a) Obtain an expression for the time period of compound pendulum and
discuss its superiority over simple pendulum. 10
(b) What are damped and un-damped oscillations? Discuss with example.
In an oscillatory circuit L 0 2 H, C 1 2 F. What is the maximum
value of resistance for the circuit to be oscillatory? 7½
Q.5. (a) Derive Lorentz transformation and discuss (i) length contraction and
(ii) time dilation on its basis. 10
(b) A proton of rest mass 1 67 10 24 gm is moving with velocity 0·9 C. Find
its mass and momentum. 7½
Q.6. (a) What are the assumptions of Poiseuille’s equation for flow of liquid
through capillary tubes? Show that the coefficient of viscosity is given
by the expression
Pr 4
8VL
where V is the volume of the liquid flowing per unit time and symbols
have their usual meanings. 10
(b) How will you determine the coefficient of viscosity of water by
Poiseuille’s method in the laboratory? Discuss the effect of temperature
on viscosity. 7½
D2(40) (Continued)
(3)
Q.7. (a) What do you mean by relativistic mass? Derive mass energy relation
and discuss its importance. 10
(b) If kinetic energy K mc 2 m 0c 2 , then prove that its classical value
(when v c ) reduces to 1
2
m 0v 2 , where
m0
m
1 v 2 /c 2 7½
Q.8. (a) Derive an expression for the twisting couple per unit twist for a solid
cylinder. Show that for the cylinders of mass, material and length,
twisting couple per unit twist is greater for hollow cylinder than for a
solid one. 10
(b) Obtain an expression for horizontal displacement of an object falling
freely under the action of gravity in latitude . 7½