VED 312

SUMMARY
AND REFLECTION

SUBMITTED BY:
MARY ANN P. BELARMINO
BSED. VAL. ED 3

SUBMITTED TO :
MR. ESISON NIÑO R. BURLAT
INSTRUCTOR
Mary Ann Belarmino. March
02,2024
BSED VAL. Ed. 3
1st Week
Topic:s • Introduction of Values Education Definition and Importance
• Values and Characteristics

SUMMARY

The lesson is discussed is all about the introduction of Values Education

which refers to the aspect of the educational practice which entails that
moral or political values as well as norms, dispositions and skills grounded
in those values are mediated to or developed among students. Values
education is very important because it promotes tolerance and
understanding above and beyond our political, cultural and religious
differences, putting special emphasis on the defense of human rights, the
protection of ethnic minorities and the most vulnerable groups, and the
conservation of the environment. Here is why there is an inherent need and
importance of value education in the present world, It helps in making the
right decisions in difficult situations and improving decision-making abilities,
It teaches students with essential values like kindness, compassion and
empathy, It awakens curiosity in children developing their values and
interests, this further helps in skill development in students, It also fosters a
sense of brotherhood and patriotism thus helping students become more
open-minded and welcoming towards all cultures as well as religions, It
provides a positive direction to a student’s life as they are taught about the
right values and ethics, It helps students find their true purpose towards
serving society and doing their best to become a better version of
themselves.

Values Education is very important in Character Building it Value-based

education is instrumental in character building. It helps students develop a
strong sense of right and wrong, promoting qualities such as honesty,
integrity, and empathy. These qualities are not only important for personal
growth but also for building a harmonious and compassionate society.
Respect for Diversity in a globalized world where diversity is celebrated, it’s
crucial to foster respect for people from different backgrounds and cultures.
Value-based education promotes tolerance and acceptance, teaching
students to appreciate diversity and work collaboratively with others.
Empathy and Compassion refers to a Value education teaches students to
be compassionate and empathetic towards others. These qualities are
essential for building strong interpersonal relationships and addressing
social issues effectively.

Values and characteristics are important aspects of a person’s identity and

behavior. Values refer to the principles and beliefs that guide our actions
and decisions, while characteristics are the traits and qualities that define
our personality. These values and characteristics contribute to personal
growth, positive relationships, and a fulfilling life. They guide our actions
and shape our interactions with others. Moreover, when people study the
significance of values in society and their lives, they are more convinced
and committed to their goals and passions. This leads to the development
of awareness which results in thoughtful and fulfilling decisions. The key
importance of value education is highlighted in distinguishing the execution
of the act and the significance of its value. It instils a sense of ‘meaning’
behind what one is supposed to do and thus aids in personality
development.

REFLECTION
The lesson that has been discussed by me and Ms. Salot was all about the
introduction of Values Education. It is all about values since morals are
constantly present and embedded in everyday school life. Values are
expressed and mediated by school rules and how teachers uphold them
and respond to transgressions but also by the ways teachers organize
classes and by all kinds of social interactions that take place between
teachers and students and among the students themselves. In today’s fast-
paced and ever-changing world, high-quality education is becoming
increasingly important. Students need to be trained not just for academic
and professional success, but to be equipped with essential life skills and
values needed to navigate through the various challenges they may
encounter in life. This is why human value education has become an
important aspect of modern education.Human value education consists of
teaching students about the values, beliefs, attitudes, and behaviors that
are essential for leading a successful and fulfilling life. It aims not just to
impart knowledge, but also to develop students who are empathetic, kind,
respectful, and responsible members of society.

Values and characteristics are essential aspects of our identity and

behavior. They guide our actions, shape our relationships, and contribute to
our personal growth and well-being. Reflecting on these aspects allows us
to gain a deeper understanding of ourselves and make intentional choices
in life. Reflecting on our values helps us identify the principles and beliefs
that are important to us. It enables us to align our actions with what we truly
value, leading to a more authentic and fulfilling life. By recognizing our
characteristics, we become aware of our strengths and weaknesses,
allowing us to work on personal growth and development. Understanding
our values and characteristics also has a significant impact on our
relationships. It helps us recognize shared values with others, fostering
deeper connections and mutual understanding. Moreover, reflecting on our
characteristics enables us to develop positive traits and improve our
interactions with others. Regular reflection on values and characteristics is
crucial as they can evolve over time. By continuously reassessing and
reflecting, we ensure that our values remain relevant and meaningful to us
as we navigate through different life experiences and stages.

In conclusion, reflecting on our values and characteristics is a valuable

practice that allows us to gain self-awareness, make intentional choices,
cultivate personal grow and human value education plays a crucial role in
molding students into responsible, kind and empathetic individuals who are
ready to face the challenges that life may throw at them. Educators and
schools have a key role to play in incorporating human value education into
their curriculum to ensure that students get a well-rounded education that
will serve them well throughout their life.

2nd Week
SUMMARY
Teaching values is a fundamental aspect of education, as it equips
students with the moral compass and ethical decision-making skills
necessary for their personal and social development. There are various
approaches to teaching values, each with its own strategies and
techniques. In this essay, we will explore the role of values education in
schools, the significance of counter values education, and the power of
storytelling and role-playing in teaching values. Values education in schools
plays a crucial role in shaping individuals who actively contribute to their
personal growth, society, and the nation. It aims to instill positive values,
ethical behavior, and a strong moral character in students. Through values
education, students learn to understand and appreciate the importance of
values such as respect, honesty, integrity, empathy, and responsibility.
They develop a sense of social responsibility and are empowered to make
ethical choices in their lives. Values education provides a foundation for
students to become responsible citizens who contribute positively to their
communities.

Counter values education is equally important as it exposes students to

conflicting or contrasting values. By critically examining and analyzing
these counter values, students develop the ability to think critically,
evaluate different perspectives, and make informed choices. Counter
values education promotes tolerance, respect for diversity, and the ability to
navigate complex moral dilemmas. It helps students understand that values
can vary across cultures, societies, and individuals, and fosters a sense of
empathy and understanding towards others.

Storytelling and role-playing are powerful tools in teaching values. Stories

have been a timeless tradition that transcends cultures, languages, and
generations. Through storytelling, students are engaged in narratives that
convey moral lessons and teach empathy. Stories allow students to
connect with characters, understand different viewpoints, and learn
valuable life lessons. By immersing themselves in the experiences and
emotions of the characters, students develop a deeper understanding of
values and their implications in real-life situations. Role-playing, on the
other hand, provides students with opportunities to actively engage in
scenarios that require ethical decision-making, empathy, and problem-
solving skills. It allows students to step into the shoes of different
characters and experience firsthand the consequences of their actions.
Role-playing provides a safe space for students to explore and practice
values in a controlled environment, enabling them to develop a sense of
responsibility and empathy towards others.

In conclusion, teaching values is an essential aspect of education that

prepares students for their personal and social development. Values
education in schools plays a vital role in shaping individuals with strong
moral character and social responsibility. Counter values education
promotes critical thinking and tolerance. Storytelling and role-playing are
powerful tools that engage students and teach values in a meaningful and
experiential way. By incorporating these approaches and techniques,
educators can create a positive and impactful learning environment that
nurtures students’ values and ethics, ultimately shaping them into
responsible and empathetic individuals.

REFLECTION
Approaches to teaching values, the role of values education in schools, and
the significance of storytelling and role-playing, I am struck by the profound
impact that these methods can have on shaping students' character and
ethical development. Teaching values is not simply about imparting
knowledge or information; it is about instilling in students a deep
understanding and appreciation of moral principles that guide their actions
and decisions. The various approaches to teaching values, such as
inculcation, value clarification, moral development, value analysis, and
transpersonal approaches, provide educators with a diverse toolkit to
engage students and foster their moral growth.
Values education in schools holds immense importance in nurturing
responsible citizens who contribute positively to society. By explicitly
incorporating values education into the curriculum, schools create an
environment where students are encouraged to reflect on their own values,
understand the values of others, and develop a strong moral compass. This
not only helps students navigate ethical dilemmas but also cultivates
empathy, respect, and social responsibility.

Counter values education plays a vital role in expanding students'

perspectives and promoting critical thinking. By exposing students to
conflicting or contrasting values, they are challenged to examine different
viewpoints and evaluate the consequences of their choices. This process
cultivates tolerance, open-mindedness, and the ability to make informed
decisions based on a comprehensive understanding of diverse values. The
power of storytelling in teaching values cannot be overstated. Stories have
a unique ability to capture our imagination, evoke emotions, and convey
moral lessons in a relatable and engaging manner. Through stories,
students can connect with characters, explore different perspectives, and
learn valuable life lessons. Storytelling not only enhances students'
understanding of values but also nurtures their empathy, compassion, and
ability to make ethical judgments. Role-playing provides students with a
hands-on and interactive experience that allows them to apply values in
real-life scenarios. By assuming different roles and engaging in role-play
activities, students develop problem-solving skills, empathy, and a deeper
understanding of the consequences of their actions. Role-playing creates a
safe space for students to practice ethical decision-making and develop the
confidence to act in accordance with their values.

In conclusion, the approaches to teaching values, the role of values

education in schools, and the use of storytelling and role-playing all
contribute to the holistic development of students' character and ethical
understanding. These methods foster empathy, critical thinking, and social
responsibility, equipping students with the skills and values necessary to
navigate the complexities of the world. As educators, it is our responsibility
to embrace these approaches and create meaningful learning experiences
that shape students into compassionate, ethical, and responsible
individuals.

3rd Week
SUMMARY

Teaching values through the arts and music is an engaging and effective
approach that educators can utilize to enrich their students’ learning
experiences. This can be accomplished through various strategies and
techniques, all aimed at fostering a deeper understanding and appreciation
of values and ethics. One of the primary strategies in teaching values
through arts and music is the incorporation of an arts-based pedagogical
approach. This approach involves using various forms of art, such as film,
visual art, and music, as tools for learning. These art forms can be used to
stimulate discussions, provoke thought, and encourage students to express
their values and ideas creatively. The use of art as a medium for teaching
allows students to explore complex concepts and values in a more tangible
and relatable way.

Moreover, exploration can be used as a foundation for compositional and

improvisational development in music. This encourages creative thinking
and allows students to express their values and ideas in a creative way. It
also provides an avenue for students to explore their own identities and
values, fostering a deeper understanding and appreciation of their own
individuality and the diversity of others. In addition to utilizing arts and
music as standalone subjects, integrating them into other subjects can also
be effective. For instance, music, visual art, dance, and drama can be
incorporated into science, social studies, English Language Arts, and math
lessons. This multidisciplinary approach not only enriches the learning
experience but also allows students to see the interconnectedness of
various fields and the relevance of values in all aspects of life. When it
comes to developing a lesson plan for teaching values through arts and
music, educators must be mindful of incorporating the core values into the
lessons. These values should be woven seamlessly into the fabric of the
lesson, allowing students to engage with them in a meaningful and
authentic way. For instance, a work of art can be used as a starting point
for a discussion about a particular value, with students encouraged to
express their thoughts and feelings through their own artistic creations.
Furthermore, games and simulators can also be used as effective tools for
teaching values through arts and music. These interactive platforms
provide a fun and engaging way for students to learn, allowing them to
absorb and internalize values in a more enjoyable and memorable manner.
Whether it’s a music-themed game that teaches teamwork and cooperation
or a simulator that allows students to create their own art pieces based on
certain values, these tools can greatly enhance the learning experience.

In conclusion, teaching values through arts and music is a holistic and

engaging approach that can greatly enhance students’ learning
experiences. Through the use of various strategies, techniques, and tools,
educators can effectively instill values in their students, fostering a deeper
understanding and appreciation of ethics and morality.

REFLECTION
Aching values through arts and music is a topic that resonates deeply with
me. As I reflect on the strategies, lesson plans, and games/simulators
discussed, I am reminded of the immense power that the arts have in
shaping our understanding of values and ethics. The idea of incorporating
an arts-based pedagogical approach, such as using film, art, and music,
excites me. It allows for a more immersive and experiential learning
experience, where students can engage with the arts on a personal and
emotional level. This approach not only helps students develop a deeper
understanding of values but also encourages them to express their own
thoughts and perspectives through their artistic creations. It empowers
students to find their unique voice and explore their own values and beliefs.
The concept of integration is another aspect that stands out to me. By
integrating arts and music into other subjects, educators can create a more
holistic and interconnected learning experience. This approach helps
students see the relevance of values in various aspects of life and fosters a
sense of interconnectedness between different fields of study. It also
encourages critical thinking and creativity, as students are challenged to
explore values through different lenses and mediums. Developing lesson
plans that incorporate core values is crucial for effective teaching. It
requires careful thought and planning to ensure that values are seamlessly
woven into the fabric of the lesson, allowing students to engage with them
authentically. This approach goes beyond simply teaching values as
abstract concepts; it encourages students to actively reflect on their own
values and apply them in real-life situations. It empowers students to
become active participants in their own moral development.

Lastly, I find the idea of using games and simulators to teach values
through arts and music intriguing. These interactive tools provide a fun and
engaging way for students to learn and internalize values. They create a
safe space for students to explore different scenarios and make ethical
decisions, allowing for a deeper understanding of the consequences of
their actions. Incorporating games and simulators into the learning process
can make it more enjoyable and memorable, fostering a positive attitude
towards values education. Overall, the strategies, lesson plans, and
games/simulators discussed offer valuable insights into how we can
effectively teach values through arts and music. They highlight the
importance of creating a nurturing and inclusive learning environment,
where students are encouraged to explore their own values, express their
thoughts and emotions, and apply their learning to real-life situations. By
embracing these approaches, educators can inspire students to become
compassionate, ethical, and socially responsible individuals.