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Formal and informal words with

Meanings & used in phrases.


(For IGCSE ESL 0510 EX.5,6)

Informal:
1. Chance (Meaning: Opportunity)
Example: "We saw a chance to get away for the weekend."
2. Buzz (Meaning: Activity or excitement)
Example: "The city has a buzz that can be overwhelming."
3. Wind down (Meaning: Relax or unwind)
Example: "Let's wind down with a movie after a long day."
4. Reconnect (Meaning: Strengthen bonds)
Example: "It's important to reconnect with old friends."
5. Getaway (Meaning: Escape)
Example: "We planned a getaway to the countryside."
6. Chill (Meaning: Relax)
Example: "Just chill and enjoy the moment."
7. Unplug (Meaning: Disconnect from technology)
Example: "It's nice to unplug and enjoy nature."
8. Hang out (Meaning: Spend time together)
Example: "Let's hang out at the beach this weekend."
9. Regroup (Meaning: Come together again)
Example: "We need to regroup and make a new plan."
10. Escape (Meaning: Get away)
Example: "We need to escape the city for a while."
11. Relaxation (Meaning: Rest)
Example: "A spa day is perfect for relaxation."
12. Rejuvenate (Meaning: Revitalize)
Example: "A vacation is a great way to rejuvenate."
13. Kick back (Meaning: Relax)
Example: "Let's kick back and enjoy the sunset."
14. Disconnect (Meaning: Separate from)
Example: "It's important to disconnect from work sometimes."
15. Mellow out (Meaning: Relax or calm down)
Example: "Let's mellow out and enjoy the moment."
16. Break (Meaning: Rest)
Example: "I need a break from all this work."
17. Retreat (Meaning: Withdraw)
Example: "Sometimes, you just need to retreat and recharge."
18. Downtime (Meaning: Relaxing time)
Example: "Weekends are for downtime and relaxation."
19. Laid-back (Meaning: Relaxed and easygoing)
Example: "He's so laid-back about everything."
20. De-stress (Meaning: Relax and reduce stress)
Example: "A walk in the park helps me de-stress."
21. Laze (Meaning: Relax lazily)
Example: "I plan to laze around the house all day."
22. Take it easy (Meaning: Relax)
Example: "Just take it easy and enjoy yourself."
23. Zen out (Meaning: Relax deeply)
Example: "Yoga helps me zen out after a long day."
24. Veg out (Meaning: Relax in front of the TV)
Example: "I'm going to veg out and watch some movies."
25. Decompress (Meaning: Relax and unwind)
Example: "A hot bath helps me decompress after work."
26. Loosen up (Meaning: Relax)
Example: "Loosen up and have some fun."
27. Let loose (Meaning: Relax and enjoy oneself)
Example: "It's time to let loose and have a good time."
28. Ease up (Meaning: Relax or take it easy)
Example: "Ease up and enjoy the moment."
29. Wind down (Meaning: Relax)
Example: "Let's wind down with a cup of tea."
30. Lounge (Meaning: Relax)
Example: "I'm going to lounge by the pool all day."
31. Shot (Meaning: Attempt or opportunity)
Example: "I'll give it a shot and see what happens."
32. Catch up (Meaning: Reconnect or update)
Example: "Let's catch up over coffee sometime."
33. Head out (Meaning: Leave or depart)
Example: "We're going to head out to the beach this weekend."
34. Drop by (Meaning: Visit briefly)
Example: "Feel free to drop by whenever you're in the neighborhood."
35. Hang around (Meaning: Spend time)
Example: "We used to hang around the park after school."
36. Hit the road (Meaning: Leave or start a journey)
Example: "It's time to hit the road and start our vacation."
37. Lounge around (Meaning: Relax lazily)
Example: "Let's just lounge around and watch movies all day."
38. Give it a whirl (Meaning: Try something)
Example: "I've never surfed before, but I'll give it a whirl."
39. Dig in (Meaning: Start eating)
Example: "The food looks delicious, let's dig in!"
40. Check out (Meaning: Look at or investigate)
Example: "You should check out that new restaurant downtown."
41. Hang back (Meaning: Stay behind)
Example: "I'll hang back and finish up some work."
42. Wrap up (Meaning: Finish or conclude)
Example: "Let's wrap up this meeting and head home."
43. Take off (Meaning: Leave quickly)
Example: "I need to take off, I have an appointment."
44. Back off (Meaning: Retreat or withdraw)
Example: "I told him to back off and give me some space."
45. Goof off (Meaning: Waste time)
Example: "We used to goof off instead of studying."
46. Huddle up (Meaning: Gather closely)
Example: "Let's huddle up and come up with a plan."
47. Crash (Meaning: Stay overnight)
Example: "Can I crash at your place tonight?"
48. Tag along (Meaning: Come along with someone)
Example: "I'm going to the mall, want to tag along?"
49. Take a rain check (Meaning: Postpone)
Example: "I can't make it tonight, can I take a rain check?"
50. Go with the flow (Meaning: Be flexible)
Example: "I don't have any plans, I'll just go with the flow."

Formal:

1. Opportunity (Meaning: Favorable circumstance)


Example: "This project presents an excellent opportunity for growth."
2. Significant (Meaning: Important or noteworthy)
Example: "There was a significant increase in sales last quarter."
3. Necessitate (Meaning: Require)
Example: "The complex nature of the task necessitates careful planning."
4. Approximate (Meaning: Estimated or close to)
Example: "The approximate cost of the project is $10,000."
5. Individual (Meaning: Person)
Example: "Each individual has a unique perspective on the issue."
6. Consequently (Meaning: As a result)
Example: "The market crashed; consequently, investors suffered losses."
7. Currency (Meaning: Money)
Example: "The accepted currency for transactions is the Euro."
8. Intend (Meaning: Plan or mean)
Example: "The company intends to expand its operations globally."
9. Permit me (Meaning: Allow me)
Example: "Permit me to introduce the main points of my argument."
10. Residence (Meaning: Dwelling or home)
Example: "His primary residence is in the suburbs."
11. Inquire (Meaning: Ask or request information)
Example: "We encourage you to inquire about our services."
12. Acquire (Meaning: Obtain or gain)
Example: "The company plans to acquire new technology."
13. Expenditure (Meaning: Spending or expense)
Example: "We need to monitor our expenditure more closely."
14. Furnish (Meaning: Provide or supply)
Example: "The report should furnish all necessary details."
15. Eradicate (Meaning: Eliminate or remove completely)
Example: "Efforts to eradicate poverty require coordinated action."
16. Correspondence (Meaning: Communication)
Example: "Please address all correspondence to our office."
17. Adequate (Meaning: Sufficient or enough)
Example: "The budget allocated is not adequate for our needs."
18. Exhaust (Meaning: Use up or deplete)
Example: "The resources are nearly exhausted."
19. Commence (Meaning: Begin or start)
Example: "The project will commence next month."
20. Assistance (Meaning: Help or support)
Example: "We appreciate your assistance with this matter."
21. Confirm (Meaning: Verify or validate)
Example: "Please confirm your attendance by replying to this email."
22. Conduct (Meaning: Behavior or performance)
Example: "His conduct during the meeting was exemplary."
23. Prompt (Meaning: On time or punctual)
Example: "We expect all participants to be prompt."
24. Request (Meaning: Ask for or inquire about)
Example: "I would like to request further information regarding the project."
25. Indicate (Meaning: Show or suggest)
Example: "The data indicates a clear trend towards higher sales."
26. Evaluation (Meaning: Assessment or analysis)
Example: "The evaluation of the project revealed several key findings."
27. Implementation (Meaning: Execution or application)
Example: "The implementation of the new policy will begin next week."
28. Objective (Meaning: Goal or aim)
Example: "The objective of the study is to analyze consumer behavior."
29. Recommendation (Meaning: Suggestion or advice)
Example: "Our recommendation is to proceed with caution."
30. Conclusion (Meaning: Final result or decision)
Example: "In conclusion, the data supports our initial hypothesis."
31. Inquiry (Meaning: Investigation or query)
Example: "The committee will conduct an inquiry into the matter."
32. Acquisition (Meaning: Purchase or acquisition)
Example: "The acquisition of the new company will strengthen our market position."
33. Expend (Meaning: Spend or utilize)
Example: "We need to expend our resources carefully."
34. Supplement (Meaning: Add to or enhance)
Example: "We will supplement our findings with additional data."
35. Eradication (Meaning: Elimination or eradication)
Example: "The eradication of the disease requires a comprehensive strategy."
36. Conduct (Meaning: Carry out or perform)
Example: "We will conduct a thorough investigation into the matter."
37. Promptness (Meaning: Punctuality or timeliness)
Example: "His promptness in responding to emails is commendable."
38. Request (Meaning: Call for or ask for)
Example: "We request your presence at the meeting tomorrow."
39. Indication (Meaning: Sign or signal)
Example: "There is a clear indication of improvement in sales."
40. Evaluation (Meaning: Assessment or evaluation)
Example: "The evaluation of the project will be conducted by an independent panel."
41. Implementation (Meaning: Execution or implementation)
Example: "The implementation of the new policy will require careful planning."
42. Objective (Meaning: Goal or objective)
Example: "The objective of the study is to analyze consumer behavior."
43. Recommendation (Meaning: Suggestion or recommendation)
Example: "The committee will consider your recommendation carefully."
44. Conclusion (Meaning: End or conclusion)
Example: "In conclusion, we believe that further research is warranted."
45. Verification (Meaning: Confirmation or validation)
Example: "We will seek verification of the data before making any decisions."
46. Elucidate (Meaning: Explain or clarify)
Example: "The purpose of this study is to elucidate the relationship between X and Y."
47. Integration (Meaning: Incorporation or integration)
Example: "The integration of new technologies will improve efficiency."
48. Facilitation (Meaning: Assistance or support)
Example: "The facilitation of communication between departments is essential."
49. Comprehensive (Meaning: Complete or thorough)
Example: "The report provides a comprehensive analysis of the situation."
50. Collaboration (Meaning: Cooperation or collaboration)
Example: "The success of the project depends on effective collaboration between team members."

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