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MATHEMATICS

Addition Up To 10,000 3

Key Concepts
 Addition without regrouping.

 Sum

 Addition with regrouping in hundreds.

 Regroup

 Addition with regrouping in ones, tens, and hundreds.

Addition Up to 10,000
Recall:
In an earlier chapter, we have learned how to mentally add single-digit and 2-digit numbers and
round up the numbers to near numbers.
Example: Solve 14 + 5 by using mental addition and round up the result to the nearest value?
Sol:
Step-1: Break 14 into 10 + 4
Step-2: Add units 4 + 5
Step-3: Add 10 + 9

Step-4: 19 is rounded to the nearest number 20.

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2 Addition Up To 10,000

Introduction
In this chapter, we will learn about the addition of numbers up to 10,000 and the terms used for
addition.

3.1 Addition without Regrouping


Addition without regrouping is when the digits add up to a number that is 9 or less. Here, the
answer can simply be written below each place value column.
Example: Find the sum of 2483 and 3512.
Sol: Step 1: Add ones

Step 2: Add tens

Step 3: Add hundreds

Step 4: Add thousand

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Addition Up To 10,000 3

3.1.1 Sum:
The result obtained from the addition of two numbers is called sum.
Example:

3.2 Addition with regrouping in hundreds.


When carrying out addition, regrouping is often used to carry a group of ten to the next place value
column up.
Example: Find 1300 + 3900.
Sol:
Step 1: Add the hundreds

3 hundreds + 9 hundreds = 12 hundred


= 1 thousand 2 hundred
Step 2: Add the thousands

1 thousand + 3 thousand + 1 thousand = 5 thousand


The sum of 1300 and 3900 = 5200

3.2.1 Regroup:
Regrouping can be defined as the process of making groups of tens when carrying out operations
for addition with two-digit numbers (or) larger.

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4 Addition Up To 10,000

Example:

3.3 Addition with regrouping in ones, tens, and hundreds.


When carrying out addition with regrouping is often to move a group of ones, tens and hundreds to
the next place value column up.
Example: Find 1143 + 2159.
Sol: Step 1: Add the ones

3 ones + 9 ones = 12 ones


Step 2: Add the tens

1 tens + 4 tens + 5 tens = 10 tens


Step 3: Add the hundreds

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Addition Up To 10,000 5

1 hundred + 1 hundred + 1 hundred = 3 hundred.


Step 4: Add the thousands

1 thousand + 2 thousand = 3 thousand


The sum of 1143 + 2159 = 3302

Exercise:
1. Find 4211 + 346.
2. Find 5243 + 4354.
3. Sam brought 200 cupcakes from the bear bakery. Jack went to the same bakery and bought
more 259 cupcakes. How many cupcakes they bought together?
4. Find 1621 + 2245.
5. Find 97675 + 40854.
6. Add 82788 + 21932.
7. Find 64286 + 59991.
8. Find the sum of 2613 and 2418.
9. Find the sum of 8243 and 6554.
10. In addition of 2415 and 1234, what will be the first step in addition?
11. Find 6259 + 2641.
12. Find 244 + 465.

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6 Addition Up To 10,000

What we have learnt:


 Understood how to add two or more digits without regrouping and understand about
the term sum.
 Understood how to add two or more digits with regrouping, i.e., carrying one digit to
next place value column up in hundreds and understood about the term regrouping.
 Understood how to add two or more digits with regrouping place values as ones, tens,
and hundreds.

Concept Map:

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