ROADSIDE VERTICAL WIND TURBINE GENERATOR FOR

POWERING STREET LIGHTS

Project report submitted

in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree

Of

Bachelors of Technology

In

Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering

Name of Students Name of Supervisor

Owais Yousuf (ECE-20-44) Dr.Insha Ishtiyaq
Shayesta Yousuf (ECE-LE-21-64) Assistant Professor
Aasima Jan (ECE-LE-21-71)

DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS AND COMMUNICATION

ISLAMIC UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
AWANTIPORA, J & K, INDIA – 192122
APRIL 2024

1
Introduction:-
In contemporary urban environments, the demand for sustainable energy solutions
continues to escalate in tandem with the pressing need to mitigate climate change and
reduce reliance on finite fossil fuel resources. Among the diverse array of renewable energy
technologies, wind power stands out as a promising avenue for decentralized energy
generation, particularly in densely populated urban areas where space is limited. In this
context, the concept of roadside vertical wind turbine generators emerges as a pragmatic
solution to harness the kinetic energy present in urban wind flows for powering essential
infrastructure, such as street lights.
The deployment of vertical wind turbines alongside roadways presents a unique
opportunity to leverage existing infrastructure for renewable energy generation while
simultaneously addressing the imperative of enhancing urban sustainability. Unlike
traditional horizontal-axis wind turbines, vertical-axis designs offer distinct advantages in
urban settings, including compact footprints, omni-directional wind capture, and reduced
visual and noise impacts. By integrating these turbines into roadside environments, cities
can tap into a decentralized and resilient energy source while simultaneously enhancing the
safety and visibility of road networks through powered street lighting.
This project endeavors to explore the feasibility and efficacy of utilizing roadside vertical
wind turbine generators to power street lights, thereby contributing to the paradigm shift
towards sustainable urban energy solutions. Through a comprehensive investigation
encompassing design, implementation, and performance evaluation, this endeavor aims to
demonstrate the viability of this innovative approach in meeting the energy needs of urban
infrastructure while reducing environmental impact and promoting energy independence.

2
Literature Survey:-
1. Technical Specifications: Reviewing the design, efficiency, and performance characteristics.
2. Urban Wind Energy Potential: Assessing the wind energy potential and the feasibility.
3. Energy Harvesting: Examining methods for optimizing energy.
4. Environmental Impact: Investigating environmental effects and drawbacks.

Project Objectives:-

1. Efficiency: Maximize wind energy conversion for reliable street lighting.

2. Reliability: Ensure consistent power generation in varying wind conditions.
3. Cost-effectiveness: Balance initial investment with long-term savings.
4. Environmental Impact: Reduce carbon footprint through renewable energy.

3
Methodology:-
The methodology involves designing an efficient vertical wind turbine, selecting optimal roadside
locations, manufacturing and assembling the turbine components, installing and integrating the
system with street lights, conducting performance testing, and evaluating long-term efficiency and
sustainability.

Hardware Requirements:-
LDR
L293d motor driver ic
2 Dc motors for dual axis tracker
Diodes
Voltage
Regulators
Capacitors
Speed breaker
Relays Turbines

4
Conclusion:-
In conclusion, the implementation of a roadside vertical wind turbine generator system for
powering street lights offers a promising solution to enhance energy efficiency and sustainability in
urban areas. By harnessing wind energy with compact and efficient vertical turbines, cities can
reduce reliance on traditional grid-powered lighting while minimizing environmental impact.
Through careful design, site selection, and integration, this project demonstrates the feasibility and
effectiveness of utilizing renewable energy sources for urban infrastructure. Moving forward,
continued monitoring and optimization will be essential to ensure the long-term viability and
success of such initiatives in contributing to a greener and more sustainable future for urban
communities.